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    Title:

    CONSUMER BEHAVIOR TOWARDS LUXURY CARS IN INDORE CITY(w.r.t. AUDI,BMW and MERCEDES)INTRODUCTIONBrief History Of AUDI,BMW and MERCEDES.

    AUDI

    The Audi badge, known as the Four Rings, is the emblem of one of theoldest car manufacturers in Germany. It symbolizes the 1932, merger of four independentmotor-vehicle manufacturers: Audi, Dampf-Kraft Wagen(DKW), Horch and Wandererand formed Auto Union. Together with theNSU brand, which joined in 1969, these companies were the roots ofpresent-day

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    BMW

    Bayerische Motoren Werke AG (BMW; English: Bavarian Motor Works) is a

    German automobile, motorcycle and engine manufacturing company founded

    1917. BMW is headquartered in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. It also owns and

    produces theMinimarque, and is the parent company ofRolls-Royce Motor

    Cars. BMW produces motorcycles underBMW MotorradandHusqvarnabrand

    In 2010, the BMW group produced 1,481,253 automobiles and 112,271

    motorcycles across all its brands.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_%28marque%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_%28marque%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_%28marque%29http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_Motorradhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_Motorradhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_Motorradhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Husqvarna_Motorcycleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Husqvarna_Motorcycleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Husqvarna_Motorcycleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Husqvarna_Motorcycleshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BMW_Motorradhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rolls-Royce_Motor_Carshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mini_%28marque%29
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    Mercedes

    Mercedes-Benz traces its origins to Karl Benz's creation of the firstpetrol-powe

    car, theBenz Patent Motorwagen, patented in January 1886[1]

    andGottlieb

    Daimlerand engineerWilhelm Maybach's conversion of a stagecoach by the

    addition of a petrol engine later that year. TheMercedesautomobile was first

    marketed in 1901 byDaimler Motoren Gesellschaft. The first Mercedes-Benz

    brand namevehicles were produced in 1926, following the merger of Karl Benz

    and Gottlieb Daimler's companies into the Daimler-Benz company.[1]

    Mercedes

    Benz has introduced many technological and safetyinnovationsthat later beca

    common in other vehicles.[2]

    Mercedes-Benz is one of the most well-known and

    established automotive brands in the world, and is also the world's oldest

    automotive brand still in existence today. For information relating to the famou

    three-pointed star, see under the titleDaimler Motoren Gesellschaftincluding

    merger into Daimler-Benz.

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    Review Of Literature:

    NEWSPAPER

    INTERNET

    INTERNET: Sale of luxury cars zooms in Indore

    Mercedes-Benz|

    BMW

    AUDI

    INDORE: At a time when small car manufacturers are leaving no stone unturne

    capture the market, luxury sedans are catching the fancy of car enthusiasts in

    Indore. People, who were earlier hooked to Rs 15-20 lakh segment, are now

    spending more than Rs 30 lakh to get their car. It seems the high-end cars have

    become a status symbol.

    Such is the demand that the sale of new models has far exceeded the initial mark

    estimate, signalling a huge potential for growth in the high-end car segment in

    Indore. Earlier the market, which was limited to Skoda,ToyotaandHonda, is no

    witnessing a strong presence of auto giants like Audi,Mercedes-Benz,BMWa

    AUDI that are giving new feel of luxury to the residents.

    The rising trend of luxury vehicles can also be gauged from the fact that 65

    Mercedes, in the Rs 26 lakh to Rs 1 crore segment, have been sold out in the lasfinancial year.

    According to the figures of Mercedes showroom, more than 40 per cent people a

    now opting for Mercs in the range of Rs 30-40 lakh. Similar trend is being

    witnessed as far asSkodaSuperb is concerned.

    In 2005-09, people were focusing on the Rs 14-15 lakh segment, but now they

    prefer Superb worth Rs 29 lakh.

    http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Toyotahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Toyotahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Toyotahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Hondahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Hondahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Hondahttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Skodahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Skodahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Skodahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Skodahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benzhttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Hondahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/Toyotahttp://www.zigwheels.com/newcars/BMWhttp://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/topic/Mercedes-Benz
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    Gopal Relwani, sales manager ofSkoda Satguru Automobiles, said: "The buyi

    capacity of people has increased. After 2009, people have started buying high-e

    vehicles. We sell five Superb cars every month. In the past one-and-half year, w

    have sold almost 100 cars of this segment. Most of the people who buy these car

    are businessmen."

    Gaurav Anand, ma

    Sachin Sharma, general manager ofToyota, said: "The proposed tax is not goito harm customers as it will be limited to 60 km of the city's boundary. We have

    sold 12 Camry and six Prius in the over Rs 30 lakh seg naging director ofAudi,

    said: "We have been witnessing a lot of excitement among the consumers and w

    are expecting to capture about 45 per cent of the market share."ment during the

    financial year."

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    NEWSPAPERS

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    BMW

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    AUDI

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    MERCEDES

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    HYPOTHESIS STATEMENT

    Hypo 1:Consumer behavior towards luxury (SUV and SEDAN) cars issimilar.

    Hypo 2: Consumer behavior towards luxury (SUV and SEDAN) cars is nosimilar.

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    RESEARCH DESIGN

    What/WhyStudy is being made for finding the reason of preferring luxury SUV aSEDAN cars in the current scenario.At a time when small carsmanufacturers are leaving no stone unturned to capture themarket,luxury SUV and SEDAN are catching the fancy of car enthusiain Indore city.People who were earlier hooked to Rs 15-20 lakh segm,are now spending more than Rs 30 lakh to get their car.It seems thehigh end cars have become a status symbol.Earlier the market whichwas limited to Skoda,Toyota and Honda is now witnessing a strongpresence of auto giants like AUDI,Mercedes-Benz ,BMW that are givinnew feel of luxury to the residents of Indore city.

    PlaceThis research is concerned with Indore city only.

    Type of Data

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    Primary data collected through questionnaires.Reference through newspapers.

    Reference through articles in magazines.

    Period of Time to Conduct Research

    This study has taken time period of 50 days to come with an output.

    Data Collection TechniquesQuestionnaire [customers , who are willing to buy

    luxury cars]SurveysPersonal Interaction [customers , Dealers]

    Internet [companys website , Research papers]

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    DATA COLLECTION

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    QUESTIONNAIRE

    INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT STUDIES

    DAVV INDORE

    Research Project : Consumer Behaviour Towards Luxury Cars in Indorecity.

    Which Car Segment Do You Prefer?

    o SEDANo SUV

    Your Favourite Car Brand(in Indore ).

    o BMWo AUDIo NISSANo TOYOTAo MERCEDES

    Your Comment Towards the Launch of AUDI Indore.

    o WILLING TO BUYo EXCITEDo ITS OKo DONT CARE

    Which is The Most Comforting Factor Of Your Car ?

    o

    SUSPENSION

    o SPACEo FEATURESo COMFORTABLE SITTINGo OTHERS

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    Performance of Your Car( w.r.t. engine performance,speed,mileage)

    ENGINE 1 2 3 4 5

    SPEED 1 2 3 4 5

    MILEAGE 1 2 3 4 5

    PICKUP 1 2 3 4 5

    HANDLING 1 2 3 4 5

    Other Features of your car

    CLIMATE CONTROL 1 2 3 4 5

    SECURITY FEATURES 1 2 3 4 5

    QUALITY MUSIC SYSTEM 1 2 3 4 5

    GADGETS/GIZMOS 1 2 3 4 5

    Transmission System

    o Manualo Automatic

    Safety Features of your car

    ABS 1 2 3 4 5

    TCS (traction control system) 1 2 3 4 5

    AIR BAGS 1 2 3 4 5

    REAR VIEW CAMERA 1 2 3 4 5

    INFRARED SYSTEM/SENSOR 1 2 3 4 5

    Maintenance of Your Car

    VERY HIGH HIGH LOW

    Comparing Your Car With other Cars of Same Segment you feel !!

    o HIGHLY SATISFIEDo SATISFIED

    o VALUE FOR MONEYo WRONG DECISION

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    PERSONAL DETAILS

    Name - ___________________________

    Address -___________________________

    ___________________________

    ___________________________

    Contact - ___________________________

    Email - ___________________________

    Signature - ___________

    Date - __________

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    SAMPLE DESIGN

    30 is the size of sample , samples were taken in Indore city , samp

    were taken from people having luxury cars from different

    occupation like business class , higher service class and car

    enthusiasts.

    METHODS OF DATA COLLECTION

    Questionnaire [customers , who are willing to buy luxury cars]SurveysPersonal Interaction [customers , Dealers]Internet [companys website , Research papers]

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    RESEARCH DESIGN

    1. WHAT , WHY

    2. VENUE/PLACE

    3. TYPE OF DATA4. PERIOD OF TIME TO CODUCT RESEARCH

    5. DATA COLLECTION TECHNIQUES

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    DATA COLLECTION-QUESTINAIRES

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    SAMPLE DESIGN-1. 30 IS THE SIZE OF SAMPLE.

    2. SAMPLE WERE TAKEN IN INDORE REGION

    3. SAMPLES WERE TAKEN FROM PEOPLES FROM DIFFERENT OCCUPATION LIKESERVICE CLASS, BUSINESSMAN,CAR ENTHUSIASTS.

    METHOD OF DATA COLLECTIONa. QUESTIONAIRE

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    DATA ANALYSIS1. EDITING-ERRORS WERE RECTIFIED LIKE SOME OF PEOPLES DONT RESPOND TO

    PARTICULAR QUESTION

    2. CODING-BINARY CODIND(0,1) FOR YES AND NO TYPE OF QUESTIONARE AND ,3 FOR OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONAIRE

    3. CLASSIFICATION

    4. TABULATION

    5. SCALING OF DATA

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    HYPOTHESIS TESTING

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    CONCLUSION

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

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    Research Design And Data Base

    The present study is of analytical and exploratory nature. Accordingly, the use h

    been made of primary as well as secondary data. The Primary data have beencollected mainly from Questionnaire,Economic Times and Other literature avail

    in the field. To know the preference among AUDI,BMW and MERCEDES,

    Structured questionnaires have been used to collect the data from customers usin

    luxury cars. To analyze the data, various statistical techniques such as average, s

    deviation and normal distribution have been used as per the requirement of the d

    F test has also been used to analyze the variances.

    Exploratory research is a type ofresearchconducted for a problem that has no

    been clearly defined. Exploratory research helps determine the bestresearchdes

    data collectionmethod and selection of subjects. It should draw definitive

    conclusions only with extreme caution. Given its fundamental nature, explorator

    research often concludes that a perceived problem does not actually exist.

    Exploratory research often relies onsecondary researchsuch as reviewing availa

    literature and/or data, or qualitative approaches such as informal discussions wit

    consumers, employees, management or competitors, and more formal approachethrough in-depth interviews,focus groups, projective methods,case studiesorp

    studies.

    The results of exploratory research are not usually useful for decision-making by

    themselves, but they can provide significant insight into a given situation. Altho

    the results ofqualitative researchcan give some indication as to the "why", "how

    and "when" something occurs, it cannot tell us "how often" or "how many".

    Objectives Of The StudyThe Main aim is to study the consumer satisfaction behavior towards the luxury

    (w.r.t. AUDI,BMW and MERCEDES) In this broader framework, an attemp

    made to achieve the following specific objectives:

    To analyze the Consumer Satisfaction provided by AUDI,BMW and MERCEDE

    To examine the factors affecting the choice Among AUDI,BMW and MERCED

    To examine the impact Safety Featureson customer behavior towards luxurycars.(AUDI,BMW and MERCEDES)

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    HypothesisThere is no significant difference in Safety features provided by SBI, ICICI

    There is no significant difference in the factors affecting the choice of ATM

    SBI, ICICI Bank.

    There is no significant difference in the impact of ATM on customer satisfac

    in SBI, ICICI Bank.

    There is no significant difference in the post 4. purchase behavior of custome

    in SBI, ICICI Bank.

    Data Collection

    Primary data has been collected through questionnaire. A sample size of

    respondents has been taken including 10 for each brand i.e. AUDI,BMW

    MERCEDES. A personal visit has been made to these cars showrooms to k

    about the respondents & services provided by the Showrooms.

    Data Analysis

    Conclusion

    It is concluded through this paper that material satisfaction level is highest in

    then second is ICICI Bank and third is HDFC Bank. This is due to the size of

    respective bank and number of years of its establishment. But according to abs

    287 S. Singh, Ms. Komal - Impact Of Atm On Customer Satisfaction 2009 SuSingh, Ms. Komal

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