Moving beyond borders
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Transcript of Moving beyond borders
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Moving beyond borders:
open access publishing in the age of globalism
Julia Gross
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Moving beyond borders: open access
1. Scholarly communication crisis
2. Publishers, authors, libraries and scholars
3. Open Access movement
4. Institutional repositories
5. Role of library
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Scholarly communication crisis
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Key stakeholders
publishers authors libraries scholars
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“Academic publishers make Murdoch look like a socialist”
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Publishers
The big 3 STM publishers
Research is publically funded– Authors not paid– Publishers get free content
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Publishers side of the argument
Provide support for research
Meet a need
Manage publication process
Manage peer review process
Ensure quality
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Authors
Authors interested in– Research outcomes– Citations and impact factors– Peer review, quality control– Career, academic promotion, tenure
Vested interest in the status quo
Authors value open access
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Libraries
Online = library pays access fee to publisher
Licence agreements with publisher
Library budgets are under pressure
Percentage spent on journals increasing
Journal price increases33% 2007-2011 over 5 years
Less money for books
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Scholars
Scholars need access to publications
Scholars loose out in closed access
Only staff/students of institution get access
Not free to those outside institution
Journals charge toll-access to articles
e. g. US$30 per journal article (Elsevier)
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is there another
way
forward ?
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Open Access (OA)
Open access to publicly funded research
Budapest OA Initiative 2002
OA embraced by research funders, libraries, scholars
OA benefitsGreater exposure
Universal access
Discovery via Google
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Open Access – how?
Green RoadAuthor self archives
Institutional e-repository
Discipline repository
Gold RoadAuthor publishes in OA journal
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Advantages of E-Repositories
Free access to scholars
Available worldwide
Digital preservation for the long-term
Challenges the closed publishing model
Faster access
Citation benefits
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Advantages of E-Repositories
Promotes and showcases research
Preserves research online
Stores and organises research
Optimised for Google search
Included in Google Scholar
Enhances scholarly communication
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E-Repositories
Published works
book chapters, conference papers
journal articles, working papers
Digital formats
media, music, images
Dissertations
Conference and journal publishing
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Growth in E-Repositories 2003-
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E-Repositories worldwide 2100+
Europe
Americas
Asia
Other
23%
17%
1314%
Europe
Asia
Americas
Other
46%
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ECU’s E-Repository
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Repository Open access journal
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Humanities Open Access journals
Open Humanities Press
Culture Machine
Postmodern Culture
Australian Humanities Review
First Monday
Digital Humanities Quarterly
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Vanishing borders?
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Thankyouany questions?