Monthly M&A Insider November 2014 - Amazon S3 · size, however, is the highest since Q1 2010...
Transcript of Monthly M&A Insider November 2014 - Amazon S3 · size, however, is the highest since Q1 2010...
A MERGERMARKET REPORT ON GLOBAL M&A ACTIVITY
MONTHLY M&A INSIDERNOVEMBER 2014
Monthly M&A Insider | November
INSIDE:
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
LATIN AMERICA
NORTH AMERICA
ASIA-PACIFIC
EUROPE
MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
ABOUT MERRILL CORPORATION & MERRILL DATASITE
MERRILL CORPORATION CONTACTS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 01
Head of Research: Elias Latsis
Editor: Laura Resetar
For advertising opportunities contact: Erik Wickman Tel: + (1) 212 686 3329 [email protected]
Global Overview: Dan Kim and Karen Sibayan
Latin America: Elizabeth Lim and Raquel Mozzer
North America: Nicole Corazza and Urna Chakraborty
Asia-Pacific: Chris Wong and Brandon Taylor
Europe: Damien Julliard and Melly Wells
Middle East & Africa: Damien Julliard and Andrea Putaturo
Playing right into this mega deal trend is the Energy, Mining & Utilities sector, which saw many of the top transactions during the month.
Dominating October M&A activityEnergy, Mining & Utilities dominated October 2014’s deal activity. With the concentration of large deals in the sector, it was at the top in terms of the aggregate value of transactions in October, with a total of 116 transactions worth US$55bn. Driven by a series of factors that ran the gamut, the sector was also part of the top five industries in terms of the number of deals during the month.
Although the largest deal of the month, the BD/CareFusion transaction, is from the Pharma, Medical & Biotech sector, there were several large-cap Energy Mining & Utilities transactions led by a Latin America transaction. In October, Gas Natural Fenosa (GNF) made a public offer to purchase Compania General de Electricidad for close to US$8bn in a cross-border deal while Targa Resources Partners announced its close to US$6bn acquisition of Atlas Pipeline Partners through a share exchange. During the month, Targa Resources Corp. also bought natural gas liquid services company Atlas Energy Inc for roughly US$5bn. Master limited partnership Targa Resources owns public companies Targa Resources Partners and Targa Resources Corp.
A theme in M&A in this sector is companies looking to become a bigger presence in high-growth markets. For instance, one of the attractions of Compania General for Fenosa is the fact that there is an expected rising demand for natural gas and electricity in Latin America.
Another key trend that the sector has seen, specifically in the US, has to do with the ownership by master limited partnerships (MLP) of pipelines. For instance, the Atlas Pipeline purchase comes after a series of transactions involving US pipeline firms seen in 2014. Through the acquisition, Targa Resources Partners can tap into Texas’ Eagle Ford Formation as well as the Mississippi’s Lime and Woodford Lime plays.
Also in October, producer of natural gas Chesapeake Energy Corporation sold assets in the Southern Marcellus Shale and a portion of the Eastern Utica Shale in West Virginia to Southwestern Energy Co for US$5.4bn.
Regulated utilities also drove the month’s M&A activity. October saw the roughly US$5bn purchase by a consortium led by Macquarie of regulated utility Cleco Corporation. The group of buyers was probably drawn by the advantages of Cleco’s being regulated since this factor limits both the volatility related to earnings and that seen in the commodities sector. Given the weak natural gas prices, utility companies have had to deal with stiff competition arising from pricing pressures.
The value of global M&A deals through the end of October has surpassed aggregate 2013 numbers, further illustrating a trend that has been apparent all of 2014. Indeed, deal sizes have skyrocketed during the year given the many large-cap and transformative transactions. The biggest deal for October is the almost US$12bn acquisition of New Jersey-based medical equipment company Becton, Dickinson and Co (BD) of San Diego-headquartered medical technology company CareFusion Corporation. CEO confidence in the M&A market has boosted the number of these mega transactions in 2014.
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | November | 02
GLOBAL M&A QUARTERLY TREND GLOBAL M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
GLOBAL M&A ANNUAL TREND GLOBAL M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Num
ber of deals
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | November | 03
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
GLOBAL M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
12.2%
18.9%
12.1%
11.9%
8.0%
4.3%
7.5%
10.3%
3.3%3.3%
3.9%
1.2%1.1%2.0%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
6.9%
11.1%
11.6%
5.6%
18.9%6.6%
12.0%
3.3%
4.4%
10.2%
0.8%
2.7%
3.0%
2.9%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Business Services
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Media
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
35.4%
35.5%
24.4%
2.6%
2.1%
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Central & South America
Middle East & Africa
50.5%
22.6%
18.7%
5.8%
2.4%
North America
Europe
Asia-Pacific
Central & South America
Middle East & Africa
GLOBAL OVERVIEW Monthly M&A Insider | November | 04
TREND GRAPHS
GLOBAL M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contents
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.1% 90.9%89.3% 89.0% 89.2%
0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0%
4.6% 3.9%
4.5% 4.8% 4.7%
3.8% 3.7%4.7% 4.7% 4.7%
0.6% 0.6%0.4% 0.5%0.5% 0.4% 0.4%
89.9%
0.9%
4.3%
4.5%
88.5%
1.2%
5.0%
4.7%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
41.9% 40.5%
27.3% 30.0% 29.2%
8.9% 7.9% 9.7% 10.1% 9.8%
15.2% 16.5%
20.3% 18.9% 19.4%
19.4% 20.4%27.5% 26.2% 27.5%
14.6% 14.7% 15.2% 14.8% 14.1%
38.9%
8.7%
18.0%
22.1%
12.3%
28.2%
9.9%
18.8%
28.0%
15.1%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
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A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
LATIN AMERICA
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 06
October overall was a slow month in M&A activity, with 27 deals worth US$10.3bn. Average deal size, however, is the highest since Q1 2010 (US$624m) with US$379m, a 29.7% increase from deal size in Q3 2014 (US$292m).
In the year-to-date (YTD), there were 436 deals announced in 2014, with a total value of US$115.1bn and an average deal size of US$264m. The total value of transactions already surpassed 2013 when 660 deals were announced valued at US$88.3bn and is close to surpassing 2012 as well, when 683 deals were announced valued at US$116.2bn. But deal volume is currently the lowest since 2009, when 397 deals were announced.
The most active sector in the YTD is Energy, Mining & Utilities with 87 deals valued at US$47.5bn. Consumer is second with 66 deals worth US$6.8bn, from which 11 were announced in October alone. The two top deals of the month remained in the Energy sector.
Gas Natural Fenosa launched a public offer to acquire Companía General de Electricidad SA (CGE), from the Marin family, Grupo Almería, Perez Cruz family and other minority shareholders for a consideration of US$7.5bn. The second highest deal in the region was the acquisition of 80% stake in Companía Contractual Minera Candelaria and Compaíia Contractual Minera Ojos del Salado from Freeport-McMoRan by Lundin Mining Corporation for US$1.8bn. The remaining 20% stake in the operations will remain with Sumitomo Corporation.
Since both top deals targeted Chilean companies, the country had the highest value for transactions in October, with the combined two deals worth almost US$4.7bn. In the YTD, Brazil is still the undisputed leader in the region with 223 deals valued at US$43bn, followed by Mexico with 60 deals valued at US$17.4bn. Chile comes third with 38 deals valued at US$30.5bn.
Brazil’s uncertainties came to an end but the market still has not seen any sign of recovery. The World Cup ended with no incidents and elections were finally held. Dilma Rousseff won with one of the narrowest margins in the country’s history – three percentage points – in an election that split the nation. The re-elected President won with clear majority in the North and Northeast regions. The South, Southeast and Central West largely voted for the opposition candidate, Aécio Neves. These last three regions account for 81% of Brazil’s GDP, 82% of formal jobs, 85% of exports and 90% of tax revenues. Overall, Brazil’s economy voted largely for Aécio Neves, but Dilma now has the duty to run the country for the next four years.
For the past four years, Dilma implemented ad hoc tax breaks and price controls and tried to push down lending rates, but to no avail. The economy has seen the slowest growth rate since the early 1990s, slipping into recession in the first half of the year. As a result, even with the end of the political uncertainty that lay in Brazil for the past year, there is still no light at the end of the tunnel to reheat the market and increase the amount of M&A activity.
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 07
TOP DEALS
LATIN AMERICA
TOP 11 LATIN AMERICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (OCT-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m) Revenue EBITDA P/E
12-Oct-14 Gas Natural Fenosa Compania General de Electricidad SA
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Marin family (private individuals); Grupo Almeria; Perez Cruz family (private individuals)
1.9 9.9 23.2 32.8% 7,577
06-Oct-14 Lundin Mining Corporation Compania Contractual Minera Candelaria (80% stake); and Compania Contractual Minera Ojos del Salado (80% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc
- - - - 1,800
02-Oct-14 Restoque Comercio e Confeccoes de Roupas SA
Dudalina S/A Consumer Warburg Pincus LLC; Advent International Corporation
3.2 - - - 583
01-Oct-14 Alpargatas SA Terras de Aventura Industria de Artigos Esportivos (30% stake)
Consumer - - - - - 65
14-Oct-14 Platino Energy Corporation Colombia Energy Development Company
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Global Energy Development PLC
1.6 - - - 50
24-Oct-14 CAMIL Alimentos S/A Romero Trading SA Consumer The Romero Group SAC - - - - 29
28-Oct-14 Sophia Capital Partners Industria y Tecnologia en Aceros SA; Valvulas Worcester de Argentina SA; Esferomatic SA; Norpatagonica SA; and Valvulas W. San Luis SA
Industrials & Chemicals
Lupatech SA - - - - 22
24-Oct-14 Tigre SA Condor SA (paintbrush unit) Consumer Condor SA - - - - 17
16-Oct-14 Gentera SAB de CV Pagos Intermex SA De CV Business Services Holding Monex SAB de CV - - - - 16
13-Oct-14 Linx SA Big Sistemas TMT 2.8 - - - 16
03-Oct-14 Molinos Rio de la Plata SA Mondelez Argentina (pasta business)
Consumer Mondelez Argentina SA - - - - 16
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Latin America Data correct as of 17-Nov-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
LATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | November | 08
LATIN AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
LATIN AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND
LATIN AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
LATIN AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Num
ber of deals
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
LATIN AMERICAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
LATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | November | 09
TREND GRAPHS
VALUE VOLUME
LATIN AMERICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
0.2%
0.8%1.0%
0.7%
7.0%
15.9%
3.8%
1.1%
4.9%
8.5%
3.0% 5.9%
41.5%
5.7%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Consumer
Industrials & Chemicals
Business Services
Financial Services
Technology
Media
Leisure
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Transportation
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Construction
Real Estate
5.7%0.2%0.2%
37.5%
26.5%
0.6%
0.7% 3.4%
9.2%
0.6%
15.2%
0.2%
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Ecuador
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuala
Argentina
Bolivia
0.2%
8.7%
51.2%
6.9%
5.7%
13.8%
0.7%0.7%
0.5%
8.7%
0.2%
0.2%0.2%
0.7%
0.9%0.7%
Brazil
Chile
Colombia
Costa Rica
Domincan Republic
Ecuador
El Salvador
Guatemala
Honduras
Mexico
Panama
Peru
Uruguay
Venezuala
Argentina
Bolivia
14.0%
15.1%
20.0%3.4%
4.4%
4.4%
8.3%
9.9%
7.3%
3.0%3.2%
4.1%
1.1%1.8%
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Consumer
Industrials & Chemicals
Business Services
Financial Services
Technology
Media
Leisure
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Transportation
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Construction
Real Estate
LATIN AMERICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contentsLATIN AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | November | 10
TREND GRAPHS
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
88.2% 85.8% 86.4% 86.7%
4.8% 6.8% 8.0%6.2% 5.7%
5.2%5.3%
6.6%5.5% 6.6%
1.2% 1.8% 2.0% 1.1% 0.7%0.6% 0.3% 1.2% 1.1%0.9%0.8% 0.3%
86.4%
5.9%
6.8%1.8%
83.1%
6.0%
8.0%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
82.2%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
30.3%
9.2%
39.2%28.6%
21.8%
9.9% 10.1%
7.5%
9.6%
10.3%13.8%
25.1%36.6%
24.7%
28.5%
33.4%
20.1%
29.3%
19.0%
18.2%
14.3%
14.6% 14.8% 14.4% 16.7%
16.2%
45.4%
17.2%
21.2%8.2%
24.4%
35.0%
22.7%
9.7%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 11
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
NORTH AMERICA
October brought both economic and political uncertainty and it showed in the Pharma, Medical & Biotech sector. Government enacted tax changes affected transactions due to an effort to curb acquisitions made by companies that help them shift their tax domicile in order to avoid paying taxes in their home country. AbbVie’s lapsed US$50bn acquisition of Shire Plc is a prime example of the new policy change having an effect on M&A. However, October’s top deal – Becton Dickinson’s US$11.9bn acquisition of CareFusion – remained unaffected, as did Endo International’s US$2.3bn acquisition of Auxilium Pharmaceuticals. The Pharma, Medical & Biotech sector is the second largest by value in the year to date, with 417 deals worth US$189.7bn and a 14.9% market share by value.
The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector was very active in October with multiple billion dollar transactions, such as Targa Resources Partners’ US$5.6bn acquisition of Atlas Pipeline, Southwestern Energy Company’s US$5.4bn acquisition of Chesapeake Energy’s Southern Marcellus and Utica shale assets, and a consortium led by Macquarie’s US$4.7bn acquisition of Cleco Corporation. The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector is the largest by value in the year to date, with 580 deals collectively valued at US$292bn, reflecting a 23.2% market share.
The TMT sector’s top deal in October was NetScout Systems’ US$2.6bn acquisition of Fluke Networks, Arbor Networks and Tektronix Communications from Danaher Corporation in order to create a larger provider of tools that test networks and help protect corporations from security threats. The consolidated sector in the year to date saw 897 deals collectively valued at US$287.5bn.
An update on the Alibaba Group’s debut on the New York Stock Exchange in September showed that Yahoo’s profit rose after earning US$6.3bn from selling part of its stake in Alibaba. Despite this increase, however, Yahoo’s advertising business has been lackluster in recent years. Despite a string of recent purchases under Marissa Mayer’s leadership, the tech giant’s future seems uncertain when compared to competitors such as Google. Yahoo is rumoured to be in talks with Snapchat for an acquisition of a small stake so it will be interesting to see what direction the company takes in the future.
North American M&A value for October ended with a total of 362 deals worth US$88.3bn, a year-on-year increase of 31.6% by value and a 14.2% increase by volume from October 2013 (317 deals, US$67.1bn), but an overall slow start to the quarter. Buyouts in October increased by 5.9% by value and exits decreased 30.8% by value compared to the comparable period last year, suggesting apprehension in the market.
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 12
TOP DEALS
NORTH AMERICA
TOP 10 NORTH AMERICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (OCT-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m) Revenue EBITDA P/E
05-Oct-14 Becton, Dickinson and Company
CareFusion Corporation Pharma, Medical & Biotech
- 3.1 14.5 29.6 25.6% 11,944
13-Oct-14 Targa Resources Partners LP Atlas Pipeline Partners LP Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 2.7 75.6 (loss) 15.0% 5,651
16-Oct-14 Southwestern Energy Company Chesapeake Energy Corporation (Southern Marcellus and Utica shale assets)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Chesapeake Energy Corporation
- - - - 5,375
13-Oct-14 Targa Resources Corp Atlas Energy Inc Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 1.9 20.7 (loss) 0.0% 4,945
20-Oct-14 Macquarie consortium Cleco Corporation Energy, Mining & Utilities
- 4.3 10.1 20.9 14.7% 4,723
01-Oct-14 Enterprise Products Partners LP Oiltanking Partners LP (65.92% stake)
Transportation Oiltanking Holding Americas Inc
32.7 47.3 57.3 - 4,623
13-Oct-14 NetScout Systems Inc Fluke Networks Inc; Arbor Networks Inc; and Tektronix Communications
TMT Danaher Corporation 3.1 - - - 2,619
19-Oct-14 Tesoro Logistics LP QEP Field Services Company Energy, Mining & Utilities
QEP Resources Inc 6.2 10.6 - - 2,500
31-Oct-14 Omega Healthcare Investors Inc Aviv REIT Inc Real Estate - 17.6 44.0 71.4 16.2% 2,476
09-Oct-14 Endo International plc Auxilium Pharmaceuticals Inc Pharma, Medical & Biotech
- 5.6 (loss) (loss) 14.1% 2,251
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being North America (US + Canada) Data correct as of 07-Nov-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
NORTH AMERICA Monthly M&A Insider | November | 13
NORTH AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
NORTH AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND
NORTH AMERICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
NORTH AMERICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
500
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 14NORTH AMERICA
NORTH AMERICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
NORTH AMERICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
Return to contents
75
80
85
90
95
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.6% 91.1%
87.6% 87.6% 87.2%
0.9% 1.0% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4%
4.1% 3.8%
5.2% 5.4%5.0%
3.7% 3.4%5.5% 4.9% 5.9%
0.7% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6%0.5%
86.5%
1.5%1.0%
5.5%
5.5%
0.7%
88.5%
1.1%
4.5%
5.3%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
49.0%58.6%
31.8%37.3%
32.2%
7.3%5.5%
9.8% 9.0% 8.2%
17.4%
13.2%
27.6%20.8% 27.4%
13.9%
13.3%
17.9%
20.9%21.2%
12.4% 9.4% 12.9% 12.0% 11.0%
41.7%
7.4%
24.3%
15.6%
48.6%
16.6%
8.7%
6.8%
19.3%
11.0%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
16.9%
15.3%
13.0%
12.8%
9.4%
9.3%
8.6%
3.2%
2.9%
1.0%
2.0%0.7%
0.6%0.2%
4.1%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Consumer
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Financial Services
Media
Leisure
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Agriculture
Defence
10.0%
8.0%
23.2%
5.7%11.3%
14.9%
4.7%
0.7%
2.6%0.8%
2.0%
3.5%
12.6% Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Consumer
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Financial Services
Media
Leisure
Construction
Transportation
Real Estate
Telecommunications
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 15
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
ASIA-PACIFIC
M&A activity in October saw a total of 225 deals with a combined value of US$28.5bn in Asia-Pacific. This was an increase in the number of deals, but a decrease in total value of US$29.7bn during the same month last year.
Trends across the region Across Asia-Pacific, China again leads the way for M&A activity. A total of 89 transactions took place at a value of US$12.1bn. This amounted to 39.6% of the total regional deal volume and 42.3% of the total deal value. Compared to the same time last year, this represents an increase on both the volume and value of deals. The largest announced deal in China came within the Energy, Mining & Utilities sector, where Chinese firm Huaneng Power International made a series of bids for varying stakes in companies held by China Huaneng Group, such as the 91.8% stake in Huaneng Hainan Power Inc.
However, this was not the largest deal to take place in the region. US firm Platform Speciality Products Corporation bid US$3.5bn for the acquisition of Japanese Arysta LifeScience Corporation from UK firm Permira Advisers LLP. This deal, in the Industrial and Chemicals sector, helped Japanese M&A reach 11.1% of regional volume with 25 deals and 20.5% of the total value representing US$5.8bn.
Sectors on the moveIndustrials & Chemicals still remains a popular investment space in the region. In October it recorded 52 deals to make up 23.1% of the market share at a value of US$9.4bn. Outside of the deal for Japanese firm Arysta LifeScience Corporation, the next largest was Dongkuk Steel Mill’s bid for South Korean firm Union Steel for a value of US$866m. This helped South Korean inbound M&A activity reach US$2.8bn in October.
TMT also had another positive month, the 40 deals in this sector made up 17.8% of the volume of deals in the region. This was a significant increase on the 29 deals announced at the same time last year.
Focus on Western Australia The recent announcement by the federal government in Australia to start a long-term scheme of asset privatisation has added to the growing feeling of opportunity within the market. This is especially true for Chinese and Japanese corporations on the back of recent free-trade agreements (FTA) that should increase inbound deals from these countries. The FTAs will lower tariffs in strategically key sectors between the countries, which will also help increase transactional volume flowing both ways.
This growing importance of trade between these countries is no more apparent than within Western Australia. Sectors likely to benefit here include agribusiness, energy, and major infrastructure projects within the utilities sector. The year-to-date in the Australian M&A market has seen some 391 inbound deals, at a combined value of US$52.8bn. It is hoped that the government asset privatisation and increasing strategic ties through FTAs will see this number rise in 2015.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 16ASIA-PACIFIC
TOP 10 ASIA-PACIFIC ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (OCT-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target
dominant sector
Seller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia 1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
20-Oct-14 Platform Specialty Products Corporation
Arysta LifeScience Corporation Industrials & Chemicals
Permira Advisers LLP 2.34 - - - 3,510
13-Oct-14 Huaneng Power International Inc
Huaneng Hainan Power Inc (91.8% stake); Huaneng Wuhan Power Generation Co Ltd (75% stake); Huaneng Suzhou Thermal Power Co Ltd (53.45% stake); Enshi Qingjiang Dalongtan Hydropower Development Co Ltd (97% stake); and Huaneng Hualiangting Hydropower Co Ltd
Energy, Mining & Utilities
China Huaneng Group - - - - 1,195
13-Oct-14 Dongkuk Steel Mill Co Ltd
Union Steel Co Ltd Industrials & Chemicals
- 0.41 n/a n/a -68.9% 866
29-Oct-14 Pacific Viscose Limited Sateri Holdings Limited (Viscose Staple Fiber business)
Industrials & Chemicals
Sateri Holdings Limited - - - - 834
24-Oct-14 Huadian Energy Company Limited
Liaoning Huadian Tieling Power Generation Co Ltd (51% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
China Huadian Corporation
1.91 6.30 9.45 - 813
31-Oct-14 Guangzhou Shipyard International Company Limited
CSSC Huangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding Co Ltd
Industrials & Chemicals
China State Shipbuilding Corporation
0.45 - 13.43 - 738
15-Oct-14 Fragmented Industry Exchange Inc
HotApps International Pte Ltd Technology Singapore eDevelopment Limited
- - - - 700
28-Oct-14 SoftBank Internet and Media Inc
Jasper Infotech Private Limited (30% stake)
Technology - - - - - 627
01-Oct-14 ADAMA Agricultural Solutions Ltd
Jiangsu Anpon Electrochemical Co Ltd; Jiangsu Huaihe Chemical Co Ltd; Jiangsu Maidao Agrochemical Co Ltd; and Jingzhou Sanonda Holdings
Industrials & Chemicals
China National Agrochemical Corporation
0.73 4.45 - - 623
20-Oct-14 Bellshill Investment Company
Lifestyle International Holdings Limited (19.9% stake)
Consumer Real Reward Limited 4.46 7.34 9.99 1.2% 616
n/a=not applicable Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Asia-Pacific Data correct as of 07-Nov-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 17
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A QUARTERLY TREND
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A ANNUAL TREND
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
ASIA-PACIFIC
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2,500
3,000
3,500
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1,000
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
VALUE VOLUME
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 18ASIA-PACIFIC
TREND GRAPHS
13.0%
20.4%
11.2%
10.3%
9.3%
7.3%
6.3%
5.8%
3.9%
3.8%
3.0%3.2%
1.5%
0.7% 0.1%
0.2%
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Transportation
Media
Construction
Real Estate
Agriculture
Telecommunications
Defence
Other
Industrials & Chemicals
Technology
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Business Services
Financial Services
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Leisure
Transportation
Media
Construction
Real Estate
Agriculture
Telecommunications
Defence
Other
8.9%
11.5%
9.6%
15.2%
5.8%9.3%
3.5%
3.1%
3.1%
8.1%
2.6%
6.9%
0.9%
2.1%
0.5%8.9%
37.7%
8.7%13.7%
4.2%
7.9%
10.7%
2.9%
3.7%
1.2%
1.8%7.5%
China
South Korea
Australia
Hong Kong
Japan
India
Singapore
Malaysia
Taiwan
Indonesia
Other
46.0%
13.4%
10.9%
6.8%
4.9%
5.3%
2.3%
3.8%
1.2% 1.0%
4.4%China
South Korea
Australia
Hong Kong
Japan
India
Singapore
Malaysia
Taiwan
Indonesia
Other
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 19ASIA-PACIFIC
ASIA-PACIFIC M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
Return to contents
75
80
85
90
95
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
88.5%
0.9%
5.7%
4.5%
0.4% 0.3%0.4%
87.9% 88.8% 87.6% 88.5%
1.0% 1.4% 0.8% 0.9%
5.3%5.1%
5.9%5.6%
5.4% 4.4% 5.3% 4.7%
0.4% 0.3% 0.3%0.3%
88.0%
5.6%
0.7%
5.4%
87.9%
6.2%
0.9%
4.7%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
13.5%
34.5%
13.4%
15.2%
23.4%
13.1%
24.1%
22.7%
17.6%
22.5%
29.6%19.9%
13.5%24.4% 20.6%
12.0% 11.2% 11.2% 12.0% 12.2%
22.2%30.3% 26.5% 29.7% 28.7%
15.7%
17.0% 26.7%13.5% 16.6%
20.5% 22.1% 20.4% 21.9%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
21.6%
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 20
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
EUROPE
Nutreco in the fish bowl for competing bids
After several stake purchases and an increased bid, the highest valued deal in October saw listed Dutch animal nutrition and fish feed company Nutreco, acquired by SHV Holdings acquire for US$4bn. The deal has led to anticipation of a bidding war for the company. Since the offer, Nutreco has attracted competing bids that it may entertain if the offer is at least 8% higher than SHV price, as reports by Mergermarket. Doubts surrounds the 95% acceptance criteria for the merger to proceed and so SHV has a plan B up its sleeve – the company intends to commence statutory squeeze-out proceedings “or pursue an alternative structure (e.g. statutory (cross-border) merger or asset transaction) as soon as it is permitted to do so,” said SHV’s CEO Knut Nesse said in a media call. SHV has not operated in this sector before which is partially why bankers are expecting a trade bid to appear. North America’s Cargill and the Netherlands’ DSM could be early front-runners as potential rival bidders for Nutreco, a top-20 investor and a sector banker said.
French market bolsters European activityThe French market has attracted a strong level of activity throughout 2014, resulting in the YTD value of US$136.5bn reaching the second highest value on record (since 2001). The country has also seen some large transactions this year which has led to the average price being paid for a French target being US$237m, the fourth highest in Europe. The largest during October was the second highest valued deal in Europe during the month over all. The deal saw Bollore, the French conglomerate controlled by Vincent Bollore, making an offer to acquire the remaining stake it does not own (63.8%) in Havas, a French media company for US$2.5bn.
The deal is reported to be part of a wider consolidation strategy in France’s media industry, according to Mergermarket intelligence. Industry sources, including WPP chief executive Martin Sorrell, speculated that a tie-up with Vivendi could be Bollore’s next move. The 20 deals targeting French Media deals has already matched the number seen in 2012 and 2013 but with a value of US$8bn surpassing every other year since 2006.
The grass is greener in Europe
A new found confidence in European companies from other regions during 2014 has resulted in inbound deal values from non-European companies reaching the highest on Mergermarket record at US$251bn. Europe saw quite a drop in inbound deal values from other regions in 2013 from 2012 despite more deals but this year there has been almost a third (32.3%) more activity based on value.
Interestingly, countries such as Germany and Italy, subjects of economic scrutiny in recent months, have been attracting Chinese investment. Even though China’s total outbound M&A isn’t quite as productive as expected following last year’s record value (US$55.2bn), there have been 20 deals targeting Germany total US$1.3bn so far in 2014 – Germany’s Industrials & Chemicals sector has been the most sought after (13 deals) with the largest transaction being the exit of Hilite International by AVIC Electromechanical Systems for US$644m. At the same time, the 10 transactions targeting Italian companies amount to US$3.5bn, marking the highest deal value and deal count on Mergermarket record. Germany country’s Industrials & Chemicals sector being the most sought after (13 deals) with the largest transaction being the exit of Hilite International by AVIC Electromechanical Systems for US$644m.
Europe has attracted a high level of investment throughout 2014 but as the economic outlook begins to dampen in light of stalled eurozone growth and Germany narrowly missing another recession, time will tell if investors hold back for the final months of the year.
The start of Q4 has been slow for European M&A activity with October’s 356 deals experiencing a 38.7% drop by value from the previous month. A total of US$41bn-worth of deals seems to have continued from a drop seen in Q3 from Q2 2014. However, despite a negative economic outlook at the start of the Autumn, the year-to-date (YTD) value is still 11.2% higher than the whole of 2013 (US$642.1bn) at US$714.1bn.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 21EUROPE
TOP 10 EUROPEAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (OCT-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
20-Oct-14 SHV Holdings NV Nutreco NV Consumer - 0.9 14.1 20.7 61.3% 4,509
17-Oct-14 Bollore SA (63.8%) Havas SA Media 1.7 10.9 19.2 19.5% 2,532
13-Oct-14 Petronas Gas Berhad Shah Deniz gas field (15.5% stake); and South Caucasus Pipeline Company Limited (15.5% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Statoil ASA - - - - 2,250
13-Oct-14 Steris Corporation Synergy Health Plc Pharma, Medical & Biotech
- 3.5 13.5 33.8 39.3% 2,130
15-Oct-14 Qualcomm Incorporated CSR Plc Technology - 2.2 - - 36.7% 2,088
13-Oct-14 GE Capital Aviation Services LLC
Milestone Aviation Group Limited
Financial Services JZ Capital Partners Limited; The Jordan Company LP; and Nautic Partners LLC
- - - - 1,775
16-Oct-14 Ferrovial SA; and Macquarie Group Limited
Aberdeen International Airport Ltd; Southampton Airport; and Glasgow Airport Limited
Transportation Heathrow Airport Holdings Ltd
- - - - 1,678
14-Oct-14 Geberit AG Sanitec Oy Industrials & Chemicals
- 1.7 12.5 25.0 54.6% 1,560
16-Oct-14 Medical Properties Trust Inc; and Waterland Private Equity Investments BV
Median Kliniken GmbH & Co KG Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Advent International Corporation; and Marcol Group
2.0 11.1 - - 1,280
10-Oct-14 Twenty-First Century Fox Inc/Apollo Global Management LLC (joint venture)
Endemol NV (28% stake); CORE Media Group; and Shine Group Limited
Media Twenty-First Century Fox Inc; and Apollo Global Management LLC
- - - - 1,000
Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Europe Data correct as of 19-Nov-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 22
EUROPEAN M&A ANNUAL TREND EUROPEAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
EUROPEAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
EUROPEAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
EUROPE
Num
ber of deals
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
Num
ber of deals
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
0
200
400
600
800
1,000
1,200
1,400
1,600
1,800
2,000
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 23
EUROPEAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
EUROPEAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
VALUE VOLUME
EUROPE
14.9%
1.6%
20.5%
6.5%7.5%
4.1%2.2%
13.1%
9.3%
3.8%
0.2%0.9%
3.9%
4.5%7.0%
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Consumer
Telecommunications
Industrials & Chemicals
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Construction
Real Estate
Business Services
Media
Technology
Leisure
Transportation
Agriculture
Defence
11.2%
10.1%
12.4%
9.9%
7.2%
7.1%
5.9%
6.0%
4.1%
3.9%3.3%
2.9%1.2%
0.2%
14.6% Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Consumer
Telecommunications
Industrials & Chemicals
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Financial Services
Construction
Real Estate
Business Services
Media
Technology
Leisure
Transportation
Agriculture
Defence
21.3%
12.0%
12.1%
1.8%6.0%
5.8%
3.5%
6.7%
0.6%
4.3%
3.4%
13.6%
6.2%
2.7%
France
UK
Germany
Republic of Ireland
Switzerland
Netherlands
Spain
Italy
Russia
Norway
Sweden
Portugal
CEE (excl. Russia)
Others
19.2%
10.0%
15.4%
7.0% 8.0%
6.0%
4.8%
3.9%
2.4%
4.2%
3.1%2.1%
5.9%
8.0%France
UK
Germany
Republic of Ireland
Switzerland
Netherlands
Spain
Italy
Russia
Norway
Sweden
Portugal
CEE (excl. Russia)
Others
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 24EUROPE
TREND GRAPHS
EUROPEAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
Return to contents
80
82
84
86
88
90
92
94
96
98
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
90.6%93.1% 92.1%
91.1% 91.7%
0.9% 0.9% 0.7% 0.9% 0.8%
4.2%
2.9%3.2%
3.6%3.7%
3.7%2.7% 3.7% 4.0%
3.5%
0.6%
91.1%
1.0%
3.6%
3.9%
0.4% 0.4%0.4%
92.4%
0.9%
3.2%
3.3%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
0.3% 0.3% 0.2%
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
44.4%
8.3%
19.2%
15.0%
13.1%
33.6%28.6% 26.6%
33.3%
8.5% 9.0% 9.8% 9.6%
20.9%29.1% 29.0%
25.5%
20.7%18.7% 20.4%
18.9%
16.3% 14.6% 14.2% 12.7%
22.0%
10.3%
27.5%
25.7%
14.5%
35.7%
8.4%
25.0%
19.6%
11.3%
US$0-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
US$501m-US$2,000m
US$2,001m-US$5,000m
>US$5,001m
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 25
A MERGERMARKET M&A REPORT ON
THE MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
October’s good performance was attributable mainly to one particular deal: the US$2.5bn acquisition of a 30% stake in some of Shell’s Nigerian oil assets by a consortium led by oil-trading firm Taleveras Group. This single operation was responsible for 60% of total activity and it represented the second largest transaction for the year so far. The highest-value deal in 2014 was still the Algerian Fonds National d’Investissement’s purchase of a 51% stake in Orascom Telecom Algerie for US$2.6bn last April.
The Shell-Taleveras deal propelled the Energy, Mining & Utilities sector to the top spot in terms of value: 45 transaction worth a total of US$8.9bn were agreed YTD, equivalent to a 23.4% market share. It is worth pointing out that the Mining sub-sector accounted close to zero, with Energy and, to a lesser extent, Utilities, making up most of the total. Telecommunications came in second (US$6.9bn of deals and a 18.2% market share), followed by Real Estate (US$6.1bn; 16%) and Financial Services (US$4.2bn; 11.1%). At the end of Q3 14, Telecommunications was the dominant sector (US$6.8bn), with Real Estate (US$6.1bn) and Energy, Mining & Utilities (US$4.8bn) in second and third place respectively.
Although many African operators in the banking and financial segment are still relatively small compared to their foreign peers, the sector is drawing increasing attention and resources from foreign entities, eager to establish footprints in the region. Bob Diamond’s Atlas Mara investment vehicle has often been in the news recently, with as many as four transactions sealed so far in 2014. In a Financial Times article published in October, Diana Layfield, chief executive for Africa at UK-based bank Standard Chartered, spoke of the sector a “pretty dynamic market. We’ve seen competition for people, we’ve seen a lot of hiring …and now we are seeing new investors in the financial services sector, an obvious one being Atlas Mara.”
Shell’s sale of some of its Nigerian assets caused also a reshuffle in the country-by-country breakdown by value, with Nigeria rising to the top – US$6.7bn worth of deals were signed YTD, or 17.7% of the total. It was followed by South Africa (US$6.6bn; 17.3%), Qatar (US$5.9bn; 15.5%) and Israel (US$5.7; 15.1%). These four countries alone cover 66% of total M&A activity in the region. South Africa and Israel still saw the highest number of transactions, with 94 and 66 deals agreed so far this year respectively. Together they are equivalent to 48.5% of a total of 330.
Reflecting the increasing attractiveness of the region, UK-headquartered Allen & Overy announced in October the opening of an office in Johannesburg, South Africa. The law firm’s global managing partner Wim Dejonghe said that “Johannesburg has become a key hub for local and international banks, development institutions, institutional investors and funds looking at investment and finance opportunities in Sub-Saharan Africa. Building on the success of our launch in Casablanca, Johannesburg…offers a fantastic opportunity to take our Africa platform to the next level.” In the same vein, US law firm Orrick, Herrington & Sutcliffe set up an affiliated office in Abidjan, in Cote d’Ivoire, which “will provide on the ground support for the firm’s market-leading practice assisting African and international clients in connection with investments in Western and Central Africa,” according to a press release.
On the PE front, US$130m worth of buyout deals were signed in the month. Since 2007, only October 2009 registered less activity (US$80m). The total for the year so far stood at US$2.6bn, of which almost half (US$1.2bn) in the first quarter alone.
US-based buyout firm Carlyle, the worlds second by asset under management, was reported to have shelved plans in October to raise its second fund targeting the Middle East and North Africa (Mena) region, citing not enough interest by investors due to political uncertainties in some of the countries. Pointing to the complexity of the space, Karim Moussa, head of Cairo-based EFG Hermes’ private equity group, said to the Financial Times that “it’s difficult to raise a so-called Mena fund like people used to seven years ago. It’s not a homogeneous region, you can’t sell the whole block to investors any more. You have to think out of the box, focus on sectors, specific themes or countries.”
At US$4.4bn, exit deals YTD exceeded the 12-month total for whole previous years except 2007 (US$6.8bn). Average deal value has been growing steadily in the last three years, reaching US$187m in 2014. Most of activity occurred in the first two quarters (US$3.8bn), while October 2014 was markedly down on the same month last year – US$61m v. US$250m, a 75.6% drop.
M&A deal activity in the Middle East and Africa region got off on a positive start in Q4 2014. With a total of US$4.2bn worth of deals, October 2014 was the best October since 2010, when deal value stood at US$4.4bn. The month was also up 212% on the same period last year. Year-to-date (YTD) figures painted however a less rosy picture: deals amounting to US$37.9bn were signed in the first ten months of 2014, a 23.5% drop from the same period in 2013 (US$49.5bn). The number of transactions was instead slightly higher: 330 in 2014 against 326 in 2013.
TOP DEALS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 26MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
TOP 10 MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN ANNOUNCED DEALS OF THE MONTH (OCT-14)Announced Bidder company Target company Target dominant
sectorSeller company Exit multiples (x) Bid premia
1-day before
Deal value
(US$m)Revenue EBITDA P/E
08-Oct-14 A consortium led by Taleveras Group
Oil Mining License 29 and associated pipeline in Nigeria (30% stake)
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Royal Dutch Shell Plc - - - - 2,500
02-Oct-14 Undisclosed bidder International Bank of Qatar QSC (30% stake)
Financial Services National Bank of Kuwait SAK n/a n/a 11.8 - 538
02-Oct-14 Nedbank Group Limited Ecobank Transnational Incorporated (20.77% stake)
Financial Services - n/a n/a 18.2 -4.9% 493
02-Oct-14 Helios Investment Partners LLP
Wananchi Group Limited Technology - - - - - 130
04-Oct-14 Skye Bank Plc Mainstreet Bank Limited Financial Services AMCON Inc n/a n/a - - 124
14-Oct-14 Imperus Technologies Corporation
Diwip Ltd Technology Yaniv Gamzo (private investor); and Ehud Kantzuker (private investor)
3.5 6.8 - - 100
20-Oct-14 Econet Wireless Group U-Com Burundi SA; and Telecel Centrafrique SA
Telecommunications Telecel Globe Limited - - - - 65
19-Oct-14 Motorola Solutions Inc Jordan Dubai Islamic Bank (31.2% stake)
Financial Services - n/a n/a 68.6 - 43
27-Oct-14 Ascendis Health Limited The Scientific Group Proprietary Limited
- Brimstone Investment Corporation Limited; and Capitalworks
- - - - 35
02-Oct-14 DP World Limited World Security FZE Industrials & Chemicals
Istithmar World PJSC - - - - 26
n/a=not applicable Based on announced deals, including lapsed and withdrawn bids Based on dominant geography of target company being Middle East or Africa Data correct as of 10-Nov-14
Source: Mergermarket
TREND GRAPHS
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 27MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A QUARTERLY TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A QUARTERLY PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A ANNUAL TREND
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A ANNUAL PRIVATE EQUITY TREND
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Valu
e (U
S$bn
)
Num
ber of deals
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4000
5,000
6,000
7,000
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Buyout value Exit value Buyout volume Exit volume
0
5
10
15
20
25
Valu
e (U
S$m
)
Num
ber of deals
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
Q414*
Q314
Q214
Q114
Q413
Q313
Q213
Q113
Q412
Q312
Q212
Q112
Q411
Q311
Q211
Q111
Q410
Q310
Q210
Q110
Q409
Q309
Q209
Q109
Q408
Q308
Q208
Q108
Total value Mid-market value Total volume Mid-market volume
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 28MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
VALUE
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A GEOGRAPHIC BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
10.9%
7.9%
13.0%
10.3% 11.5%
13.9%
3.3%
3.6%
4.8%
5.8%
3.0%3.9%
2.7%
0.3%
0.3%
4.8%
Industrials & Chemicals
Financial Services
Business Services
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Technology
Media
Telecommunications
Leisure
Transportation
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Construction
Real Estate
Agriculture
Defence
Other
2.6%
0.2%
18.2% 23.4%
1.1% 2.6%
1.2% 5.4%
16.0%
0.2%0.9%
11.0%
1.7%
8.3%
7.2%
Industrials & Chemicals
Financial Services
Business Services
Consumer
Energy, Mining & Utilities
Technology
Media
Telecommunications
Leisure
Transportation
Pharma, Medical & Biotech
Construction
Real Estate
Agriculture
Defence
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A SECTOR BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
28.7%
2.1%
20.0%0.9%
10.6%
0.3%1.8%
4.2%
2.7%0.9%
0.9%0.9% 3.9%
0.9%
0.9%
0.3%0.6%
1.2%
0.6%1.2%
10.6% 5.8%Nigeria
South Africa
Qatar
Israel
Algeria
United Arab Emirates
Chad
Angola
Saudi Arabia
Ivory Coast
Egypt
Ghana
Namibia
Kenya
Cameroon
Senegal
Ethiopia
Morocco
Democratic Republicof Congo
Botswana
Tunisia
Other
17.8%
17.3%
1.2%
1.8%1.4%
3.1%2.3%
1.0%0.9% 0.6%
0.5% 0.4%
0.3%1.8%
6.9%
3.4%
7.1%
15.5%15.1%
Nigeria
South Africa
Qatar
Israel
Algeria
United Arab Emirates
Chad
Angola
Saudi Arabia
Ivory Coast
Egypt
Ghana
Namibia
Kenya
Cameroon
Senegal
Ethiopia
Morocco
Democratic Republicof Congo
Botswana
Tunisia
Other
Monthly M&A Insider | November | 29MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
MIDDLE EASTERN & AFRICAN M&A DEAL SIZE BREAKDOWN YTD 2014
VALUE VOLUME
TREND GRAPHS
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0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
42.4%47.3% 45.1% 46.7% 44.5%
5.6% 4.0%5.6% 6.1% 4.8%
11.5% 13.0%10.3% 11.3% 12.5%
36.5%32.4% 33.1% 28.7% 30.5%
4.0% 3.3% 5.9% 7.2% 7.7%
54.7%
4.3%
9.5%
25.8%
5.7%
49.7%
12.1%
27.6%
4.2%6.4%
US$0-US$14.9m
US$15m-US$100m
US$101m-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
>US$501m
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
YTD 2014*201320122011201020092008
Perc
enta
ge
48.7%53.1%
67.8%58.2%
64.9%
13.4% 12.9% 9.0% 9.3% 8.2%
18.5%13.2%
12.5%
14.1% 13.9%
52.5%
10.0%
19.1%
17.1%17.7% 19.2%
9.6%
17.1%12.1%
1.6% 1.1% 1.3%
72.1%
6.5%
10.2%
10.2%
US$0-US$14.9m
US$15m-US$100m
US$101m-US$250m
US$251m-US$500m
>US$501m
1.7% 0.9% 1.0% 1.3%
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The following notes pertain to data contained in this publication:
Deals are included where the deal value is greater than or equal to US$5m.
Where no deal value has been disclosed, deals are included if the turnover of the target is greater than or equal to US$10m.
Deals are included in the graphs and Top Deals in each section based on the dominant geography and dominant sector of the target company. Data underlying the League Tables are based on deals where the bidder, target or parent geography of either is that of the geography in focus.
Mid-market is defined as US$10m - US$250m.
*Q4 2014 refers to the period 01-Oct-14 to 31-Oct-14. *YTD 2014 refers to the period 01-Jan-14 to 31-Oct-14.
For a full version of the Mergermarket M&A deal database inclusion and league table criteria, go to http://www.mergermarket.com/pdf/deal_criteria.pdf.
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