Moldova
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Transcript of Moldova
![Page 1: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Discovering Moldova
![Page 2: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Agenda
1. Geography
2. A little bit of History
3. Political Structure
4. Economical Situation
5. Social Structure
6. Europe and Moldova
7. Cultural Sites
8. Interesting facts
![Page 3: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
![Page 4: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Republic of Moldova
Capital: CHISINAU
Area: 33 846 km2
Population: 4,2 million people
Official Language: Moldavian (Romanian)
Currency: Moldavian leu (MDL)
![Page 5: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Short History: 1359 – the establishment of Moldova by Bogdan Ist
1457 – 1504 – consolidation of Moldova under Stefan cel Mare
XVIth – XIXth century – Moldova subdued by Ottomans, Hungarians and Russians
![Page 6: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Short History: 1812 – 1856 – it was annexed by the Russian Empire
1856 – 1878 – Bessarabia – was returned to Romania
1878 – 1918 – returned to Russia
1918 – 1940 – reattached to Romania
1940 – 1989 – occupied by the Soviet Union
![Page 7: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Short History:
1991 (27 august) – declaration of independence of Republic of Moldova
![Page 8: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Government and politics
- Moldova : unitary parliamentary democratic republic
- Executive power : President
- President : elected by Parliament
- The President of Moldova is Vladimir Voronin, who has held this post since 2001
![Page 9: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Economy- Moldova is an agricultural country
Foreign3%
Public4%
Private93%
Types of companies
- Agriculture and Industry represent 37% of GDP.
- 50,8% of population are involved in agriculture
![Page 10: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Incomes vs. Expenses
Inflation: 8%
Interest rates 17,5% → 28%
Minimum salary - 330 lei (21,85 €)
Average salary– 1100 lei (72,85 €)
Minimum necessary amount per person– 1430 lei (95,7 €)
![Page 11: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Social Situation:
Ethnic composition :Moldavians 64%Ukrainians 13,8%Russians 13%Others 9,2%
Average age: 34,6
Males: 33
Females: 36,2
Males: 47,9%
Females: 52,1%
Cities: 41%
Villages: 59%
![Page 12: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Cultural Sites
Orheiul Vechi
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Religion sites
Capriana
Saharna
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Wine industry
Milestii mici Cricova
![Page 15: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Famous People
Eugen DOGA “Dulcea si tandra mea fiara”
Maria BIESU“Cio - Cio - San”Tokyo, 1968
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CODREANCA
![Page 17: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Music
O - Zone
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Music
Zdob si Zdub
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M
O
L
D
O
V
A
AGIC
PTIMISTIC
IBERAL
INAMIC
PEN
ALUABLE
MBITIOUS
![Page 20: Moldova](https://reader035.fdocuments.net/reader035/viewer/2022062405/557aadbdd8b42a74488b4b39/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
THANK YOU!