Module 3_Network Trends

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    BUSINESS BENEFITS OF

    3G-4G

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    MOBILE COMPUTING is the discipline for creating aninformation management platform, which is free fromspatial and temporal constraints.

    It can be defined as a computing environment of physicalmobility

    User of a mobile computing environment will be able to

    access data, information or other logical objects from anydevice in any network while on the move.

    Communication bearer is spread over both wired andwireless media.

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    Mobility

    User

    Network

    Bearer

    Device

    Session

    Agent

    Host

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    Device OriginServer

    Application Server

    Adaptation Framework

    User withDevice

    Networks &Gateways

    Middleware Framework Content Datastore

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    Physical layer technologies used in MOBILE

    COMPUTING is called unguided media

    Wireless communication using this media, i.e., radio andmicrowave or satellite, has found widespread use in

    mobile phones

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    AMPS

    AdvancedMobilePhoneSystem

    Characteristics

    1G Cellular System US

    First Cellular phone technology created by

    Speech SignalFM; Control SignalFSK

    Cell : radius 1-16 miles

    Support upto 100,000 customer per city

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    GSM

    GlobalSystem forMobileCommunication (or)

    Groupe Speciale Mobile

    Characteristics 2G Cellular System

    European Commission

    Common European mobile telephone systemPan European

    Eliminate incompatibility among the systemsAllowing roaming

    Smooth handoffs

    SIMSubscriber Identity Module

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    IMT

    InternationalMobileTelecommunications

    Characteristics & Features 3G Cellular service

    Developed by International Telecommunications Union-Radio Commn. Global wireless infrastructure, encompassing terrestrial and satellite

    systems providing fixed and mobile access for private and publicnetwork

    High degree of commonality of design worldwide

    High quality

    Compatibility of service with IMT and Fixed networks

    Worldwide roaming capability

    User equipment suitable for worldwide use

    Enhanced peak data rates to support advanced services andapplications

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    LTE

    LongTermEvolution

    Characteristics

    Part of GSM evolution Extremely high performance radio-access technology

    Full vehicular speed mobility

    Coexist with HSPA and earlier networks

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    EDGE

    Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution

    HSPA

    High Speed Packet Access

    UMTS

    Universal Mobile Telecommunications System

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    Significance of 4G

    Higher bandwidth

    increasing the speed of

    data transfer

    Lower latency

    providing faster response

    times from the network

    Improved spectrum

    efficiencywhich

    increases overall networkcapacity

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    In Short

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    Business Benefits of 4G

    Extra productivity

    Web and mobile presence

    Better service for consumers

    New features become an option

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