Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?

Module 3

Journey to space

Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?

EarthEarth

Learn the new words

Mars

Already

Just

Model

Station

Space station

Panic

Mars

Already

Just

Model

Station

Space station

Panic

LatestLatestSeveralSeveral

MonthMonth

DiscoverDiscover

RecentlyRecently

Space shuttleSpace shuttle

Show showed shownShow showed shown

OverOver

PlanetPlanet

Solar systemSolar system

AlsoAlso

NoneNone

EnvironmentEnvironment

AirAir

Grow grew grownGrow grew grown

Prefer preferred preferred

PartPart

GalaxyGalaxy

BillionBillion

UniverseUniverse

LightLight

BeyondBeyond

AloneAlone

EntranceEntrance

Cost cost costCost cost cost

Diary

Prefer preferred preferred

Diary

EvenEven

JupiterJupiter

SecretSecret

RealReal

TwiceTwice

ExploreExplore

MissionMission

UnmannedUnmanned

EarthEarth

ScientistScientist

MarsMars

SpacecraftSpacecraft

MoonMoon

Listen and number the words as you

hear them

□ The spacecraft has reached Mars.

□ It has landed.

□ It has already sent messages back to Earth.

□ They have found life on the moon.

□ They have found life on Mars.

Check (√) the true sentences.

Watch the video and do the exercise below.

√

√

Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to ?

Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made this model of the space station. What do you think?

Daming: It’s great. Is this for your space travel homework? I haven’t started it yet?

Tony: Don’t panic! Ms James wants it next week. Have you heard the latest news? Some scient

ists have sent aspacecraft to Mars. It has taken several months to get there.

Daming: Has it arrived yet?

Tony: Yes, it has. That’s why it’s on the news.

Daming: And have the astronauts discovered life on Mars?

Tony: No, not yet. There aren’t any astronauts in the spacecraft.

Daming: But astronauts have already been to the moon.

Tony: Yes, but no one has been recently. But lots of astronauts have worked on the space stati

on. They take the space shuttle, and go there and back.

Daming: You know a lot about space travel. Can I show your space station to my parents?

Tony: But I hear they’ve gone to Shanghai on business.

Daming: Oh, they’re coming back this evening. I’d like to show it to them

Tony: All right, you can borrow it. But bring it back tomorrow.

Listen & read


Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made this model of the space st

ation. What do you think?

Daming: It’s great. Is this for your space travel homework? I

haven’t started it yet?

Tony: Don’t panic! Ms James wants it next week. Have you

heard the latest news? Some scientists have sent aspacecraft t

o Mars. It has taken several months to get there.




Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made this model of the space

station. What do you think?

Daming: It’s great. Is this for your space travel homework ？

I haven’t started it yet?

Tony: Don’t panic! Ms James wants it next week. Have

you heard the latest news? Some scientists have sent aspace

craft to Mars. It has taken several months to get there.



在做什么呢？

这是我刚做的宇宙空间站模型。

怎么样？

真不错。是太空旅行作业吗？

我还没开始做呢。

不用慌。 Ms James 下周才要呢。

你听说了最新的消息吗？科学家已经发射探索火星的宇宙飞船了。

宇宙飞船要几个月才到达火星。

已经到达了吗？

已经到达了。所以新闻才报道啊。












Tony: No, not yet. There aren’t any astronauts in the s

pacecraft.


Tony: Yes, but no one has been recently. But lots of astrona

uts have worked on the space station. They take the space s

huttle, and go there and back.

宇航员在火星发现生命了吗？

还没有。飞船上没有宇航员。

但是宇航员已经去过月球了啊。

对，但是最近没有人去。

可是有很多宇航员一直在宇宙空间站工作。

他们乘坐航天飞机往返。











Daming: You know a lot about space travel. Can I show your

space station to my parents?


Daming: Oh, they’re coming back this evening. I’d like to sh

ow it to them

Tony: All right, you can borrow it. But bring it back tomo

rrow.

你对太空旅行了解得真不少。

我能把你的宇宙空间站给我父母看看吗？

可我听说你父母去上海出差了。

嗯，他们今晚就回来了。

我很想让他们看看。

那好，你带回去吧，但是明天要拿回来啊。


Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made this model of the space station. What do you think?

Daming: It’s great. Is this for your space travel homework? I haven’t started it yet?

Tony: Don’t panic! Ms James wants it next week. Have you heard the latest news?

Some scientists have sent aspacecraft to Mars. It has taken several months to get there.




Tony: No, not yet. There aren’t any astronauts in the spacecraft.


Tony: Yes, but no one has been recently. But lots of astronauts have worked on the space sta

tion. They take the space shuttle, and go there and back.

Daming: You know a lot about space travel. Can I show your space station to my parents?


Daming: Oh, they’re coming back this evening. I’d like to show it to them

Tony: All right, you can borrow it. But bring it back tomorrow.

I’ve just made this model of the space station.


Have you heard the latest news?

Some scientists have sent aspacecraft to Mars. It has taken several months to get there.

Has it arrived yet?

Yes, it has.

And have the astronauts discovered life on Mars?

But astronauts have already been to the moon.

but no one has been recently But lots of astronauts have worked on the space station.

I hear they’ve gone to Shanghai on business

阅读课文，找出有共同点的句子

他们的共同点是： have / has

Grammar

现在完成时用在什么地方呢？当我们要表达“ sb 曾经做过 sth”,

“sb 已经做了 sth” 等意思时，英语要用“现在完成时”来表达。

否定句I have not worked.

He/She has not worked.

They have not worked.

肯定句I have worked.

He/She has worked.

They have worked.

haven’t

hasn’t

haven’t

现在完成时的结构：has / have + done ( 动词过去分词 )

现在完成时的肯定形式是：

现在完成时的一般疑问句形式是：

She / He / It / 或人物的单数形式 has done sth

I / We / You / They / 或人物的复数形式 have done sth

Has done sth ？she / he / it / 或 sb 的单数形式

Have done sth ？I / we / you / they / 或 sb 的复数形式

Has done (finished)

Have travelled

• Eg: 我父母曾经坐船去大连旅游。

• 她已经完成作业。My parents have travelled to Dalian by ship.

She has done (finished) her homework.

• Eg: 我父母不曾坐船去大连旅游。

• 她还没有完成作业。My parents haven’t travelled to Dalian by ship.

She hasn’t done (finished) her homework.

• Eg: 我父母曾经坐船去大连旅游吗？

• 她已经完成作业了吗？My parents to Dalian by ship.

She her homework.

I’ve just made this model of the space station.



Some scientists have sent aspacecraft to Mars.

It has taken several months to get there.

Has it arrived yet? Yes, it has.

And have the astronauts discovered life on Mars?

But astronauts have already been to the moon.

but no one has been recently.

But lots of astronauts have worked on the space station.

I hear they’ve gone to Shanghai on business


我还没开始做呢。

你听过最新的消息吗？

科学家已经发射探索火星的宇宙飞船了。

宇宙飞船要飞几个月才到达火星。

已经到达了吗？是的，已经到达了。



不过最近没有人去。


我听说你父母去上海出差了。

现在完成时的肯定形式

现在完成时的否定形式

现在完成时的一般疑问句形式



现在完成时的一般疑问句形式现在完成时的肯定回答形式

现在完成时的一般疑问句形式


现在完成时的否定形式



试试完成这些练习，看你学懂了没有？

I ______________(go) to the library three times this month.

He ______________ (find) 20 relatives so far.

The train __________ just _____________ (leave).

He _____________ always _______________ (be) lazy.

My husband and I _______ never ____________ (travel) to

Beijing.

have gone

has found

has left

has been

have travelled

注意，考查的重点是助动词 have

以及过去分词的形式（尤其是不规则形式）

写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。Visit ______________ _______________

Invite ______________ _______________

Send ______________ _______________

Write ______________ _______________

See ______________ _______________

Go ______________ _______________

Enjoy ______________ _______________

Try ______________ _______________

Sell ______________ _______________

Fly ______________ _______________

Buy ______________ _______________

Do ______________ _______________

visitedvisited

invitedinvited

sent sent

wrote written

saw seenwent gone

enjoyed enjoyed

tried tried

sold soldflownflew

bought boughtdid done

I’m sorry you _______ (miss) the bus. It left five minutes ago.

He _____________(finish) the work already.

-How was your journet to Disney Land?

-We _____ (have) a good time there.

He has never _____ (say) “Thank you” in Chinese.

He _________________ (live abroad) for many years.

______ you ________ (see) a bear?

No one _________ (do) it before.

Many people ______________ (use) the Internet to find inform

ation.

miss

has finished

hadsaid

Has lived abroad

Have seenhas done

have used

1. What are you up to?

你干什么呢 ?

up to 用于非正式场合 , 表示 “正在干 , 从事着”。

eg ：孩子们现在很安静，我不知他们又在搞什么鬼。

Important and difficult points

The children are very quiet ,I wonder what they are up to .

Return to ppt 7

2. What do you think?

你认为怎么样？e.g. 现在你认为她要干什么 ?

3. Don’t panic! 别慌 !

panic: v. ( 使人或动物 ) 受惊 .

What do you think she’ll do now?

Return to ppt 7

4. Has it arrived yet?


还记得着是什么时态吗？他们都是什么句子？请把他们变成肯定句（陈述

句。）

the latest: adj. 最近的 , 最新的这是最新的游戏。

It has arrived.

You have heard the latest news.

This is the latest game.

Return to ppt 7

5. It has taken several months to get there.Several 表示“几个的，数个的”，相当于 some 或 a few.

take sb. sometime to do sth. 花费时间做某事e.g. 她修理自行车用了三小时 .

6. That’s why it’s on the news.这是一个原因状语从句。记住这个句式： That’s why

…Eg: 我太饱了，这就是我不想吃的原因。

I am full, that’s why I don’t want to eat.

It to mend her bicycle.took her three hours

Return to ppt 7

Has it arrived yet?But astronauts have already been to the moon.but no one has been recently.

现在完成时表示动作的延续 , 结果或经历 , 因此不能与表示单纯过去时间的状语 ( 如 two weeks ago, last year 等 ) 连用 , 而常与下列状语连用 :

already, yet, just ever, never, lately, recently,

已经还（没有，未）刚刚曾经从没有最近近来 , 最近

Return to ppt 8Return to ppt 7

7. bring sb / sth back: 送回某人 ( 某事 )

e.g. Please bring back the book

tomorrow.

请明天把书送回来 .have / has been in (to) 与 have / h

as gone to 的用法

Return to ppt 9

1. Have (has) been to 表示“曾经去过……” ( 经验 ) ;

“ 到……去过了” ( 完成 ) 。常和 often, once, twice

等频率副词连用。 eg : （经验）我曾去过两次日本。

I

eg : （完成）我到机场去送我父亲了。

have been to Japan twice.

have been to the airport to see my father off.I

2. Have/has gone to 表示去了 , 属于瞬间动词 ( 暂短性动词 ) , 不与一段时间连用。

eg: ( 他去了上海 ) 言外之意 : 他不在说话现场—Where is Tom?

— He has gone to Shanghai.

注意 : 在 have (has) been to… 的句子中 to 后面跟的是名词，如果是副词 here , there ,home 则不用 to 。 Eg: 我们一上午一直在那里。

你在那儿吗？ We have been there for the whole morning

Have you been there?

Exercises of

the text book

Exercises:P23 4.Complete the sentences with the expressions in the b

ox.

1. A spacecraft _______________ to Mars. It’s coming back to Earth next year.

2. Lots of astronauts _____________ to the space station. They found it very interesting.

3. Some American astronauts ___________ to the moon several times.

4. A British astronaut ___________ to the space station. He’ll come back in January.

have/ has been have/ has gone

have been

has gone

have been

has gone

P23 5. Complete the passage with the correct form of the verbs.Nicky: I’ve just ________ (see) a great TV programme about space. Did you know that scientists have ___________ (discover) water on Mars?Bill: No! Really? That ‘s very interesting. _____ they _____(try) to find life on Mars?Nicky: Well, they’re looking for life but they ____________ (not find) anything yet.Bill: They’ve already _______ (find) that there’s no life on the moon.Nicky: Yes, that’s right. So far there’s only life on Earth.

They haven’t been to Mars yet.Many astronauts have already visited the space station.

The spacecraft has just reached Mars.We’ve already known that there isn’t any life on the moon.We have just started to look at other planets.The space shuttle has just returned from a visit to the space station.

P 22 1. Put the words in the correct place in each sentence.

seendiscovered

Have tried

haven’t found

found

P22 2. Put the words in order to make sentences.

1. We have just watched a programme on TV.2. They haven’t discovered life on Mars yet.3. Astronauts have already landed on the moon.

P 22 3. Look at these sentences.

1. The astronauts have gone to the space station.2. Tthey’ve gone there, but they haven’t come back. 3. The astronauts have been to the space station.4. They went there and then they came back.Now choose the correct words.• Astronauts have been/ gone to the moon and returned safely.• The spacecraft has been/ gone into space. It won’t return.• The space shuttle has been/ gone to the space station. It will

come back tomorrow.• The space shuttle has been/ gone to the space station. It bro

ught back two astronauts.

P 24 7. Complete the passage with the words in the box.

Dear Diary, I’ve _______ finished reading a great book at school. I haven’t _______ anything as good as that for a long time! It is a book about the solar system. It is so good that I’ve __________ asked the library to keep the next book for me! In the book, it says that astronauts have __________ to Mars and even to Jupiter. I’ve _______read that before! I think they’re keeping it secret!I __________met anyone famous in my life but I hope one day I’ll meet a real astronauts. I’ve ________to NASA to ask them for more information about astronauts and space. I hope they write back. They haven’t _____, but I’m sure they will soon.Best wishes,Mary

Already been haven’t just never read written yet

justread

Alreadybeen

never

haven’twritten

yet

Oral practise

Hi, Tony. What________________?

Hi, Daming. I’ve ______made this__________________________.

What_______________? It’s______.

Is this _____________________________ ？ I haven’t started it y

et.

Don’t_________! Ms James___________________.

Have you______________________?

Some scientists________________________________.

It has taken__________________________.

Has it arrived_________?

Yes, it has. That’s________________.

are you up to

just model of the space station

do you think great

for your space travel homework

panic wants it next week

heard the latest news

have sent a spacecraft to Mars

several months to get there

yet

why it’s on the news

在做什么呢？


怎么样？真不错。

是太空旅行作业吗？我还没开始做呢。

不用慌。 Ms James 下周才要呢。

你听说了最新的消息吗？

科学家已经发射探索火星的宇宙飞船了。

宇宙飞船要几个月才到达火星。

已经到达了吗？

已经到达了。所以新闻才报道啊。

D: And have the astronauts_____________________________?

T: No, not yet. There aren’t________________________.

D: But astronauts already .

T: Yes, but no one_________________.

But lots of astronauts_____________________________________. T

hey________________________, and______________________.

D: You know_________________________.

Can I_______________________________________?

T: But I hear______________________________________.

D: Oh, they’re____________________________. I’d like to show it t

o them.

T: All right,______________________. But_____________________.

discovered life on Mars

any astronauts in the spacecraft

have been to the moon

has been recently

have worked on the space station

take the space shuttle go there and back

a lot about space travel

show your space station to my parents

they’ve gone to Shanghai on business

coming back this evening

you can borrow it bring it back tomorrow


还没有。飞船上没有宇航员。


对，但是最近没有人去。


他们乘坐航天飞机往返。

你对太空旅行了解得真不少。

我能把你的宇宙空间站给我父母看看吗？

可我听说你父母去上海出差了。

嗯，他们今晚就回来了。我很想让他们看看。

那好，你带回去吧，但是明天要拿回来啊。

Al_ _ _ _ _tion O_ _ _ La_ _ _ _ Re_ _ _ _ly

P_ _t L_ _ _t _ _ _ce Se_ _ _ _ _

_ni_ _ _se

J_ _t _ _ _th _ _ _ _ _dy _ _ _th

Dis_ _ _ _ _

N_n_ Bi_ _ _on _ _ _ _et Mo_ _ _ _ _vi_ _ _ment

Test 1

Test 2

Al_ _ _ _ _tion O_ _ _ La_ _ _ _ Re_ _ _ _ly

J_ _t _ _ _th _ _ _ _ _dy _ _ _th

Dis_ _ _ _ _

Grow G_l_x_ R_ _l _ _pl_ _ _ A_ _ _ _

Cost D_ _ry _v_n Be_ _ _ _ M_s_ _ _ _

P_ _t L_ _ _t _ _ _ce Se_ _ _ _ _

_ni_ _ _se

N_n_ Bi_ _ _on _ _ _ _et Mo_ _ _ _ _vi_ _ _ment

`Would you like to have a journey

from Earth to Space?

`

Saturn 日全食

`

猫眼星云 Mars

Now listen again and check.

Complete the sentences with the

correct form of the words and

phrases in the box.Borrow discover life

model recently

space station space shuttle

1. Astronauts take the____ to get to t

he _________.

2. They haven’t ________any ______

_on Mars yet.

3. The ________of the space station is

n’t Daming’s, and he only wants to

_________ it.

4. Astronauts haven’t been to the

moon_________.

The last time was over 30 years

ago.

1. … something you’ve

borrowed this week .

2. … something you’ve done

recently .

Work in pairs tell your

partner about…

3. … something a model of something

you have seen .

4. … something scientists have

discovered .

Pronunciation and speaking

Listen and underline the words the

speaker stresses .

1.I’ve just heard the news .

2. It’s just reached Mars .

3. We’ve already been to the moon .

4. We haven’t been to Mars yet .

5. Has it reached Mars yet ?

Think about space travel. Make a

list of what we have and haven’t

done.

we have …

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

_____________________

haven’t done…

__________________

__________________

__________________

__________________

Work in pairs . Check the things

you wrote . Who has the longest list ?

1. Conclusion

2. Homework

Wb. Ex. 3, 6&7

Solar system

Earth

Sun

The “angry” Sun

The “blue” Sun

The sunset is

Blue and the

sky is red on

Mars.

Mars

1986 年 1 月 28 日，“ 挑战者”号航天飞机在肯尼迪航天中心发射升空不久后爆炸。

1968 年 12 月 27 日 ,

阿波罗 8 号 --- 第一次载人的月球行动 , 在完成了历时6 天的历史性航行之后 , 安全返回地球 .

Space shuttle

爱德温 · 艾尔德林

环绕地球飞行的宇航员每”天”可以看见 16 次日出和 16 次日落 .

Spacecraft

The Shenzhou 5 spacecraft orbited

the Earth 14 times and altitude of 3

43 kilometres .The space flight laste

d 21 hours by Yang Liwei in Octob

er , 2003. Yang Liwei was called “

China’s first astronaut” .

Space station

Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?

Documents

Transcript of Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?