Mock Board Examination in Electronics d
Transcript of Mock Board Examination in Electronics d
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MOCK BOARD EXAMINATION IN
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1. What is the stunt value needed to make a 50 0-1 mA meter into a 0-50 mA meter?
a. 1 b. 1.01 c. 5.55 d. 1.11
2. What are the two methods of expressing theSensitivity of a meter?
a. /Vb. full scale deflectionc. full scale currentd. a and c only
3. What do pointers or underdamped meters do?
a. Oscillate above and below the valueb. Move too fast to indicate valuec. Move to the correct reading rapidly but
does not overshootd. Move slowly and will not indicate rapid
variations adequately
4. What do pointers on overdamped meters do?a. Oscillate above and below the valueb. Move too fast to indicate valuec. Move to the correct reading rapidly but
does not overshootd. Move slowly and will not indicate rapid
variations adequately
5. Indicate which is not a way producing dampingin meters.
a. shunt coilb. multiplierc. aluminum coil formd. air paddle
6. Which is the most sensitive meter from amongthe choices?
a. 0-50 Ab. 0-10 mAc. 0-1 mA
d. 0-100 mA
7. What is the /V sensitivity of a 0-2 mA meter?a. 500 /Vb. 40 k /Vc. 50 /Vd. 5 k /V
8. What is the /V sensitivity of a 0-25 A meter?a. 500 /Vb. 40 k/Vc. 50 /Vd. 5 k/V
9. What would be the value of the multiplier usedwith a 50-A movement, 300-V meter?
a. none of theseb. 20 k
c. 0.015 d. 6 m
10. If a 20 k/V meter with 5k internal resistanceis used in an ohmmeter with 3V battery, whatinternal resistance is required in the meter toproduce proper zeroing?
a. 60 kb. 20 kc. 16.67 d. none of these
11. On most ohmmeters where is the 0-
graduation?a. far leftb. far rightc. both left and rightd. none of these
12. On what range on multirange ohmmeters is themeter most likely to be dangerous to equipmentbeing tested?
a. High Rb. Mid Rc. none of thesed. Low R
13. What does VOM mean?a. Volt-ohm-milliammeterb. Volt-ohm-milliampere meterc. Volt-ohm-meterd. none of these
14. What is required to convent a dc EVM to an ac-reading EVM?
a. DC to AC converterb. AC probec. both AC probe and DC to AC
converterd. none of these
15. The time interval that a waveform is high (or low)is the __________ of the signal.
a. pulse widthb. pulse lengthc. pulse positiond. duty cycle
16. A Wheatstone bridge is balanced ifa. the ratio of resistors on one side
of the bridge is one while theratio of resistors on the otherside is infinity
b. the ratio of resistors on one sideof the bridge is greater than the
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ratio of resistors on the otherside
c. the ratio of resistors on one side
of the bridge equals the ratio ofresistors on the other sided. the bridge uses identical
resistors
17. The pointer of an indicating instrument is in thefinal deflected position, the _________ is zero.
a. deflecting torqueb. controlling torquec. damping torqued. frictional
18. A moving system force in analog instrumentswhich causes the moving system to deflect fromits zero position.
a. Deflecting forceb. Damping forcec. Return-to-zero forced. Controlling force
19. A moving system force in analog instrumentswhich ensures that the deflection of the pointerfor a given value of measured quantity alwayshas the same value.
a. Damping forceb. Controlling forcec. NRZ forced. Deflecting force
20. All voltmeters except one of the following areoperated by the passage of current.
a. Moving-ironb. Dynamometerc. Electrostaticd. Permanent-magnet moving coil
21. Disc is made of what material in eddy currentdamping?
a. Conductor and non-magneticmaterial
b. Conductor and magnetic
materialc. Non-conductor and non-
magnetic materiald. Non-conductor and magnetic
material
22. The time interval between pulses is calleda. pulse frequencyb. pulse delayc. pulse durationd. pulse period
23. An oscilloscope provides easy measurement of
________ values.a. Instantaneousb. Rms
c. peak to peakd. average
24. An element in electronics which serves as aprotection against overload?a. Resistorb. Transistorc. Semiconductord. Fuse
25. How does an ohmmeter behave if its positivelead is connected to the cathode of a diodewhile negative to anode?
a. Has infinite high resistanceb. Has unstable resistancec. Has very low resistanced. Has decreasing resistance
26. As you increase the doping level of a crystaldiode its voltage________.
a. destabilizersb. decreasesc. increasesd. stabilizers
27. Which are the three terminals of a bipolartransistor?
a. cathode, plate and gridb. base, collector and emitterc. input, output and ground
d. gate, source and sink
28. How do zener diodes widely used?a. Current limitersb. Variable resistorsc. Voltage regulatorsd. Power collectors
29. The region in an electronic transistor that islightly doped and very thin is referred to the
________.a. collector-baseb. collector
c. based. emitter
30. A transistor acts as ________ when saturated.a. open circuitb. very low resistancec. very high resistanced. variable resistance
31. In semiconductor technology, the characteristicof a transistor in cut-off refers to a conditionwhen _________.
a. the transistor is at its operating
point b. no current flows from emitter tocollector
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c. there is no base currentd. maximum current flows from
emitter to collector
32. Which is the principal characteristic of a tunneldiode?
a. A very high PIVb. A high forward current ratingc. A high forward resistanced. A negative resistance region
33. A type of servo whose goal is to control theposition of the load.
a. Control servob. Position servoc. Load servod. None of these
34. Thermocouple an electrical temperaturesensing device which is composed of a pair ofdifferent kinds of metal wires joined together inthree complete loops.
a. Thermocoupleb. Thermowirec. Thermopaird. Thermodynamics
35. One of the most common mechanicalconfiguration in robotics.a. Hydraulic
b. Hydropneumaticc. Pneumodraulicd. Pneumatic
36. A basic requirement of a closed-loop system(not present in open-loops) that present loadposition to be sensed.a. Groundb. Shortc. Feedbackd. None of these
37. A French scientist in 1852 who first coined the
word gyroscope.a. Leon Gyronelb. Leon Foucaultc. Francois LeFoltd. None of these
38. One advantage of hydraulic actuator in industrialrobots.a. great force capacity handling heavy loadsb. light loadsc. fast reactiond. none of these
39. Two actuator types used in industrial robots.a. Pneumatic and hydraulic armb. Pneumatic and jointed arm
c. Hydraulic and jointed armd. None of these
40. A servo characteristic which is the time it takesbetween input signal and actual movement ofthe load.a. Precision timingb. Resolution periodc. Time lagd. None of these
41. A servo characteristic that is undesirable and isreduced through the use of high gain amplifiers.a. None of theseb. Resolution periodc. Precision timingd. Time lag
42. A type of synchro used in systems requiringlarge amounts of power and a high degree ofaccuracy.a. Tri-speed synchrob. System synchroc. Accurate synchrod. Differential synchro
43. Tri-speed Synchro system a type of synchrosystem that is used to transmit very largequantities of data.a. Tri-speed synchro system
b. System synchro systemc. Accurate synchro systemd. Differential synchro system
44. The special requirement of the pulse-countingaccelerometer is designed for ___.a. Analog datab. Digital datac. Special datad. None of these
45. Open-loop it is a control system that iscontrolled directly, and only, by an input signal.
a. Closed-loopb. Open-loopc. Directly-controlledd. Signal-controlled
46. The heart of any normal computera. Microcontrollerb. electronic heartc. microprocessord. computer heart
47. Powered one of the first portable electroniccalculators
a. 8088b. 4004c. 80386
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d. 80486
48. MIPS is related to ______
a. clock speedb. the process done by themicroprocessor
c. wire velocityd. memory
49. Sends address to memorya. data busb. control busc. address busd. USB
50. The simplest ALUa. 8-bit adderb. 8-bit dividerc. 8-bit multiplierd. 8-bit logic
51. Allows multiple outputs to connect a wire, butonly one of them actually drive a 1 or a 0 onto
the linea. disconnectorb. tri-state bufferc. connectord. register
52. Which is not a function of a control bus?
a. tell the input/outputregisters to latch thevalue currently on thedata bus
b. tell the instructionregister to latch thevalue currently on thedata bus
c. tell the program counterto increment
d. tell the program counterto reset to zero
53. Contains bytes of information, and the
microprocessor can read or write to those bytesdepending on whether the RD or WR line issignaled.
a. ROMb. PROMc. RAMd. DRAM
54. When the microprocessor starts, it beginsexecuting instructions it finds in the
a. DOSb. BIOSc. AUTOEXEC.BAT
d. SYSTEM.INI
55. A situation or a term used where instructionexecution overlap.
a. overflow
b. pipelined architecturec. overlapped instructionsd. execution overlap
56. Which of the following is not a basic type ofcircuit?
a. the R-circuitb. the C-circuitc. the L-circuitd. the R-L-C-circuit
57. In each case of the basic type of circuit, currentwill depend upon ___________.I. magnitude of emfII. Multiplying factorsIII. corresponding ohmic valuesIV. Corresponding inductance values
a. I and IIb. III and IVc. II and IIId. I and III
58. What is the unit of inductance?a. Faradb. Ohmc. Henryd. Mho
59. Unit of capacitance.a. Faradb. Ohmc. Henryd. Mho
60. Unit of reactance.a. Faradb. Ohmc. Henryd. Mho
61. Unit of admittance.a. Faradb. Ohmc. Henryd. Mho
62. There are ____ possible series combinations ofR, L, and C.
a. 3b. 5c. 4d. 6
63. The behavior of a pure resistor in an a-c circuitis ___________ to that in d-c circuit.a. not similar
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b. may be similarc. sometimes similard. exactly similar
64. Current and voltage phasors are ________ inresistor circuits.
a. sometimes in phaseb. never in phasec. always in phased. out-of-phase
65. A pure inductor in an a-c circuit takes a currentthat ________.
a. leads the impressed emf by exactly 90electrical degrees.
b. lags behind the impressed emf byexactly 90 electrical degrees.
c. leads the impressed emf by thecomputed electrical degrees.
d. lags behind the impressed emf by thecomputed electrical degrees.
66. In a system with MOS devices, the main busloading factor is likely to be
a. Resistiveb. Currentc. Capacitived. Static charge
67. Which is not true regarding a CMOS inverter?
a. Essentially no current flows for logic 0 orlogic 1 input
b. For devices of similar dimensions pmosis slower than nmos
c. Full logical 0 and 1 levels are presentedat the output
d. Increasing the input frequency,decreases the power dissipation
68. In MOS devices, the oxide is usuallya. MnOb. SiOc. SiO2
d. H2O
69. Material usually used as gate of MOS for IC.a. Monocrystalline siliconb. Goldc. Polysilicond. Platinum
70. A CMOS with parallel pmos and complementaryseries nmos is equivalent to logical
a. nand gateb. nor gatec. and gate
d. or gate
71. A CMOS with series pmos and complementaryparallel nmos is equivalent to logical
a. nand gate
b. nor gatec. and gated. or gate
72. Which of the following is the probable output ifall inputs of a TTL gate are binary 1?
a. Interdeterminateb. Determinablec. Binary 1d. Binary 0
73. Which is not an advantage of CMOS over TTLlogic family?
a. Lower power dissipationb. Greater fan-outc. Lower propagation delayd. Greater packing density
74. A __________ is a junction field effect transistorwith a Schottky barrier instead of a normalsemiconductor junction.
a. biFETb. MOSFETc. MESFETd. JUGFET
75. It is a type of ROM the contents of which can be
erased by exposure to ultraviolet radiation.a. EPROMb. PROMc. EEPROMd. EAPROM
76. It is a data manipulated by a computer program.a. Source programb. Databasec. Object programd. Language
77. It is a program written in a language
understandable by human.a. Source programb. Databasec. Object programd. Language
78. A program written in machine language.a. Source programb. Databasec. Object programd. Language
79. A program that translates instructions written in
assembly language into machine code.a. Assemblerb. Interpreter
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c. Compilerd. Translator
80. Invented computer mouse in 1964.a. Douglas Engelbartb. R G Sweetc. Allen and Gibbonsd. Bryant Rogers
81. Invented fiber optics communications in 1966.a. Douglas Engelbartb. R G Sweetc. Kao and Hockhamd. Bryant Rogers
82. Invented IMPATT diode in 1964.a. Douglas Engelbartb. Johnson and deLoacnc. Kao and Hockhamd. Bryant Rogers
83. Invented TRAPATT diode in 1967.a. Douglas Engelbartb. Johnson and deLoachc. Kao and Hockhamd. Prager, Chang and Weisbrod
84. Invented BARITT diode in 1968.a. G T Wrightb. Johnson and deLoach
c. Kao and Hockhamd. Prager, Chang and Weisbrod
85. Invented IC in 1958.a. G T Wrightb. Johnson and deLoachc. Jack Kilbyd. Prager, Chang and Wesibrod
86. Invented the IC aluminum metallization in 1968.a. G T Wrightb. Robert Noycec. Jack Kilby
d. Prager, Chang and Weisbrod
87. Invented the internet in 1969.a. G T Wrightb. Robert Noycec. Jack Kilbyd. ARPANET
88. Invented the UNIX operating system in 1970.a. Bell Labs, University of Californiab. Robert Noycec. Jack Kilbyd. ARPANET
89. Invented the CCD in 1970.a. Bell Labs, University of California
b. Robert Noycec. W S Boyle and G E Smithd. ARPANET
90. Invented the video games in 1972.a. Bell Labs, University of Californiab. Magnavoxc. W S Boyle and G E Smithd. ARPANET
91. Invented the I2L integrated circuit in 1972.
a. Bell Labs, University of Californiab. Magnavoxc. W S Boyle and G E Smithd. Hart and Slob
92. Invented CATT in 1974.a. Yu, Cady and Tantrapornb. Magnavoxc. W S Boyle and G E Smithd. Hart and Slob
93. Meters with moving coil are normally used formeasuring _________.a. dc onlyb. ac onlyc. both ac and dcd. % of value of dc
94. Another name of PMMC instrument.
a. ferromagneticb. electrodynamometerc. D Arsonvald. iron vane
95. Find the voltage drop developed across DAarsonval meter movement having an internalresistance of 1 k ohm and full deflection currentof 150 micro amp.a. 150 micro Vb. 150 kVc. 150 Vd. 150 mV
96. It consists of a permanent magnet, moving coil,and spring and the deflection of the pointerdepends upon the interaction of the magneticfields of the current carrying coil and permanentmagnet.a. ferromagneticb. electrodynamometerc. D Arsonvald. iron vane
97. What is the common type of meter movement?A. Fixed coil
b. Digitalc. Faradd. D Arsonval
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98. With no added gadget, D Arsonval meter can beused to measure.
a. ACb. AC and DCc. DCd. dynamic resistance
99. An instrument used to measure the voltagegenerated by human body parts in relation to theaction of the human heart.
a. ECGb. EEGc. ESC
d. ETX
100. How many decibels gain does an amplifier if itproduces 40-W output with an input of 0.016 W?
a. 3.398 dBb. 33.9 dBc. 67.959 dBd. 33.9 dB
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Answer:1. B
Solution: The meter must handle 1% of the desiredfull-scale reading.
0.0005 + 0.0495 = 0.05AE= IR = (1mA) (50) = 0.05V
For a full-scale reading of 0.05A, The shuntresistance will have to carry a current of 0.0495 A.
RSH = 0.05 / 0.0495 = 1.01 or
50 x 1/100 = 0.5 meter must handle50 x 99/100 = 49.5 shunt must handle50 = 1.01
49.5
2. D3. A
4. D5. B6. A7. A Sensitivity = 1/2mA = 500 /V8. B9. D10. A RT = 3V / 50 A = 60 k11. B12. D13. B14. B15. A pulse width16. C the ratio of resistors on one side of
the bridge equals the ratio of resistors on the otherside
17. C Damping torque18. A Deflecting force19. B Controlling force20. C Electrostatic21. A Conductor and non-magnetic
material22. B pulse delay23. C peak to peak24. D Fuse25. A has infinite high resistance26. B decreases27. B base, collector and emitter28. C Voltage regulators29. C base30. B very low resistance
31. B no current flows from emitter to collector32. D A negative resistance region33. B34. A35. D36. C37. B38. A39. B40. C41. D42. D43. A44. B45. B46. C47. B
48. A49. C50. A51. B52. A53. C54. B55. B56. D57. D58. C59. A60. B61. D62. C63. D64. C
65. B66. C capacitive67. D increasing the input frequency, decreases the
power dissipation68. C SiO269. C polysilicon70. A nand gate71. B nor gate72. D binary 073. C lower propagation delay74. C MESFET75. A EPROM76. B database77. A source program78. C object program
79. A assembler80. A Douglas Engelbart81. C Kao and Hockham82. B Johnson and deLoach83. D Prager, Chang and Weisbrod84. A G T Wright85. C Jack Kilby86. B Robert Noyce87. D ARPANET88. A Bell Labs, University of California89. C W S Boyle and G E Smith90. B Magnavox91. D Hart and Slob92. A Yu, Cady and Tantraporn93. A dc only
94. C D Arsonval95. D 150 mV96. C D Arsonval97. D D Arsonval98. C DC99. A ECG100. B 33.9 dB