MKGRA020O AM Newsletter Asia June 2010 (AW) LR

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    Analysys Mason in the

    AsiaPacific region

    Analysys Mason has been active in the

    AsiaPacific region for more than ten years, well

    before we established an office here in

    Singapore in 2006. We recently moved to a new

    office in Robinson Centre, in the heart of

    Singapores Central Business District near

    Raffles Place and the newly developed Marina

    Bay Financial Centre.

    Analysys Mason has worked in virtually every

    country in the AsiaPacific region. Over the last

    ten years we have worked with most of the

    telcos, regulators, financial institutions and media

    companies in the region. Our work includes

    assisting clients to win licences in the early years,

    helping them launch their businesses and then

    supporting their commercial strategy and

    operations as their markets face increased

    competition and consolidation. We have also

    assisted regulators to develop and implement

    far-reaching policies and regulations, and havesupported financial institutions and private

    equities firms in major transactions. In short, we

    work with players in the industry to solve their

    most pressing issues by formulating practical

    strategies and plans that transform their

    businesses and improve their operations.

    Some of the notable work undertaken by our

    Singapore team recently, with support from experts

    in our other offices around the world, includes:

    Developing a data strategy for a regional

    mobile operator

    Assisting a pure-play mobile operator with its

    transformation into a triple-play operator

    Developing a framework for the national

    broadband network for a major regulator, and

    also assisting two other regional regulators in

    the development of national broadband plans

    Working with a pay-TV operator on a series of

    issues such as content strategy, churn

    management and channel optimisation

    Communiqu

    www.analysysmason.com

    Contents

    2 Analysys Mason in India

    Mobile banking will the banks

    lead the next wave?

    3 Exploiting the digital dividend: a

    unique opportunity for AsiaPacific

    4 Improving revenue yield and

    reducing network costs for mobile

    broadband

    5 Retention and growth in emerging

    mobile markets: what are the

    options?

    6 Interesting M&A opportunities in

    AsiaPacific

    7 Defining an approach to national

    broadband policy

    8 About Analysys Mason

    Asia Edition June 2010

    Written by Yang-Soon Lee

    Partner

    Consulting Division

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    Advising a regulator on a series of engagements

    covering spectrum trading and auctions

    Supporting several financial institutions and

    private equity firms on transactions such as

    the privatisation of a publicly listed company,

    acquisition of towers, telecoms and cablecompanies and funding of network expansion

    Conducting a thorough network audit for a

    major operator following a significant outage.

    The AsiaPacific team in Singapore is led by Yang-

    Soon Lee and Amrish Kacker. Both are Partners at

    Analysys Mason, with extensive consulting

    experience in the telecoms and media industries,both globally and within the region. The office is

    supported by a team of equally experienced Senior

    Managers and Consultants, most of whom have

    postgraduate degrees from major universities such

    as Columbia, INSEAD, Oxford, Cambridge and LSE.

    For more information, please contact

    Yang-Soon Lee, Partner, [email protected]

    Analysys Mason in the AsiaPacific region continued

    Analysys Mason established its presence in

    India through acquisition of BDA Connects

    India Operations in April 2010. BDA

    Connect India was founded in 2006 with a

    focus on providing consulting and investment

    advisory services to clients across the

    telecoms, media and technology (TMT)

    value chain in India.

    Based in New Delhi, the Analysys Mason India

    team consists of 15 professionals with

    significant experience in strategy consulting in

    telecoms and technology. The team has been

    working closely with telecoms operators,

    original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and

    value-added service (VAS) companies on

    market entry and growth strategy, and has

    advised public organisations such as the

    Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce

    and Industry (FICCI) and the Confederation of

    Indian Industry.

    Some of the notable work undertaken recently

    by our India team includes:

    Due diligence relating to an investment of

    USD300 million in a wireless broadband provider

    Advising a leading technology OEM on

    regional acquisition opportunities in the

    m-commerce business

    Developing a business plan for a licence bid

    application, on behalf of a large international

    telco

    Developing a three-year business plan and

    market entry strategy for the Indian VAS

    business of a large Japanese and European

    conglomerate

    Developing a mobile store pricing strategy for

    a large handset OEM in India

    Developing a thought leadership report on

    3G and BWA: The Next Frontier, Business

    Models, Projections and Imperatives, in

    partnership with FICCI.

    Analysys Masons India office is led by Kunal

    Bajaj and Pankaj Agrawal. Both have extensive

    consulting, regulatory and operating experience

    in the TMT industries in India. The office is

    supported by a team of consultants and

    analysts, many of whom have degrees frommajor universities such as University of

    Pennsylvania (Wharton), Indian Institute of

    Management, Indian Institute of Technology,

    Tohoku University and ESCP-Europe.

    For more information, please contact

    Kunal Bajaj, Partner, at

    [email protected]

    Written by Kunal BajajPartner

    Consulting Division

    Analysys Mason in India

    2

    Ever since operators such as M-Pesa, Globe

    Telecom and Smart started having some

    measure of success in the mobile money

    transfer business, banks have been asking

    themselves whether they too have what it

    takes to deliver a mobile banking proposition to

    their customers or whether they are limited

    simply to offering mobile-optimised portals.

    Mobile money transfers have been particularly

    successful in Asia where there are relatively high

    wireless penetration levels, coupled with low

    levels of access to financial services especially

    in developed markets, as shown in Figure 1.

    Banks, however, need to be aware that while

    targeting the unbanked does provideopportunities, there are significant challenges

    to be overcome. Figure 1 shows eight key

    observations Analysys Mason has made in the

    course of working on mobile banking projects.

    Written by James Ong

    Manager

    Consulting Division

    Mobile banking will the banks lead the

    next wave?

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    Improving revenue yield and reducing network costs for mobile broadband continued

    Revenue yields for dongles have declined

    by 48% in the last year, and by 36%

    for handsets.

    Growing demand will dramatically increase

    investment requirements

    The rising take-up of mobile broadband will

    require significant capex and opex in the coming

    years we estimate that delivering a mobile

    broadband experience to 20% of the subscriber

    base would double the NPV of cash outflows.

    A big driver for the increase in cash outflows

    will be the need to improve backhaul and

    transmission, which will account for up to one

    third of the NPV of cash outflows (in an

    illustrative business case).

    Given that the revenue yield on mobile

    broadband is likely to be extremely low, there

    remain significant concerns about whether a

    profitable business model exists.

    Delivering better revenue yields and cost

    reduction measures are fundamental to

    future profits

    Tackling the challenges in building a profitable

    mobile broadband business will require adisciplined and systematic approach to

    improving revenue yield, as well as more

    effective reduction of network costs (see

    Figure 3 opposite). The key initiative to improve

    revenue yield is pricing that focuses on creating

    profitable subscriber segments. The major

    network initiatives under evaluation by

    operators in the region are peak traffic

    offload (e.g. using WiFi or femtocells) and

    backhaul optimisation.

    Analysys Mason works with mobile

    operators on commercial and technical

    initiatives to support the development of a

    profitable mobile broadband business.

    For more details on the various initiatives

    and an overview of our capabilities in this

    area, please contact Amrish Kacker, Partner,

    at [email protected]

    Figure 3: Network initiatives to improve profits from mobile broadband (illustrative) [Source: Analysys Mason projects]

    Operators in fast-growing emerging markets are

    under constant pressure to balance market

    share expansion with profitability. While there is

    an expectation that they will expand their

    subscriber share continuously, their high-ARPU

    and high-profitability user base is under

    sustained attack from new entrants as well as

    existing competitors. This threat is especially

    severe because of the concentration of the user

    base and profit pools: in emerging markets,

    such as India, the top 9% of subscribers are

    estimated to contribute about 29% of revenues

    and 45% of EBITDA margins, as shown in

    Figure 4.

    Therefore, critical issues for operators in such

    emerging markets include:

    retaining high-end subscribers, especially

    following the introduction of changes such as

    mobile number portability

    increasing revenue from mid-end subscribers

    by up-selling and cross-selling services, and

    optimising tariff plans.

    Written by Pankaj Agrawal

    Associate Director

    Consulting Division

    Retention and growth in emerging mobile

    markets: what are the options?

    Figure 4: Revenue and margin shares in the subscriber base for a case study in India [Source: Analysys Mason]

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    Retention and growth in emerging mobile markets: what are the options? continued

    However, traditional retention mechanisms and

    revenue enhancement have had limited success.

    To reduce churn, operators in emerging

    markets, such as India, have been working with

    data warehousing and business intelligence

    models. At an implementation level, initiatives

    include minor service enhancements, such as

    occasional personalised gifts and co-branded

    rewards programmes. However, the success of

    these initiatives will be tested significantly once

    mobile number portability is introduced.

    Competitive offers from new entrants are

    expected to include bundles of smartphones

    and value-added services, along with committed

    customer care and empty networks, which

    could very well be a strong incentive to churn.

    On the revenue growth front, operators have long

    searched for a killer application to drive non-voice

    revenues. However, with the exception of a few

    markets, such applications and services have been

    elusive. As a result, operators are now focusing on

    increasing the penetration of simple non-voice

    services, such as caller tunes, by offering flexible

    billing options and improved service discovery.

    Stickiness remains a challenge though, with

    customer churn rates on some value-addedservices reported to be as high as 30% per month.

    So what can be done to address these two

    important issues of retention and revenue

    growth? With 3G addressing access network

    quality and speed, the relevance of service as

    well as multi-screen integration could help

    significantly in increasing incremental revenue and

    reducing churn. Operators deploying search and

    discovery platforms, which provide

    recommendations and relevant content based on

    subscriber profiles and usage patterns, can help

    drive content consumption, user engagement,

    conversion rates and advertising revenues across

    multiple screens. Some of these platforms have

    already reported an increase of 3040% in value-

    added service revenues for operators. With the

    introduction of high-speed access networks,

    multi-screen experiences and relevance could

    very well be the killer applications that operatorshave been searching for to increase both ARPU

    and stickiness in emerging markets.

    Analysys Mason works with mobile operators on

    customer retention, service pricing frameworks

    and contact centre initiatives to help enhance

    revenue growth and customer retention.

    For more information on our capabilities

    in developing business strategies for

    convergence and multi-screen models,

    please contact Pankaj Agrawal,

    Associate Director, at

    [email protected]

    AsiaPacific is seeing a reawakening of M&A

    activities in telecoms, media and technology

    (TMT). Previous transactions that stalled during

    the financial crisis are likely to resume, and

    new opportunities are arising as a result of new

    technology and market developments (as

    illustrated in Figure 5 opposite).

    We see a number of key trends relating to M&A

    activity in the TMT space:

    increasing convergence across mobile and

    media

    integration and divestment of players across

    the value chain

    consolidation in fragmented markets

    tower portfolio divestment and consolidation

    restructuring plays in Hong Kong.

    Convergence across mobile and media had

    previously seemed a distant dream, but now

    appears much more likely to happen. Mobile

    operators in the region are getting into the

    broadband and media game. As a result, any

    second telecoms player will want, or need, to

    have a presence in broadband and media.

    KDDI, Taiwan Mobile, SKT, Maxis and Indosat

    are just some examples of players that are

    expanding their activities in this way. New

    products and services such as wireless

    broadband, IPTV and mobile TV are gaining

    some credibility among users, and take-up is

    increasing. As a result, operators that do not

    have a convergent offering or infrastructure are

    increasingly finding themselves at a disadvantage

    and so will need to make acquisitions.

    Players are adopting increasingly polarised

    approaches to the value chain. Some players

    prefer to focus on their core competency by

    providing services rather than deploying

    networks. For this reason, they are divesting

    their tower activities and outsourcing the

    network. In contrast, other players are beginning

    to establish integrated operations that span the

    whole value chain (for example, by acquiring ICT

    system integrators and even banks, to serve

    enterprises and consumers respectively). In pay

    TV, some broadcasters are extending their

    activities upstream (e.g. by buying into content

    production) and downstream (e.g. by acquiring

    set-top box manufacturers).

    Consolidation of fragmented markets is a

    development that we believe is likely to occur.

    For example, a three-player mobile market

    appears to be the most sustainable in the long

    run. Despite more than a decade of

    competition in most markets, the bulk of

    mobile subscribers and revenues belong to the

    top three players. The fourth player in most

    markets has either struggled or has margins

    that are significantly lower than those of the

    third player. The valuation gap between

    potential buyers and sellers has been

    narrowing, and this could well lead to

    consolidation in the more fragmented

    AsiaPacific markets (including India, Indonesia

    and Pakistan).

    Pay TV is another market where consolidation

    could occur. With the increasing deployment of

    IPTV and stronger enforcement of anti-piracy

    measures, smaller pay-TV broadcasters (some

    of which may currently be pirate broadcasters)

    will need to increase their scale in order to

    compete effectively, particularly since the cost

    of content could be quite prohibitive. We

    expect that markets such as Thailand,

    Indonesia, India and South Korea will see

    some consolidation activity in the pay-TV

    sector within the next few quarters.

    Written by Lim Chuan Wei

    Senior Manager

    Consulting Division

    Interesting M&A opportunities in AsiaPacific

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    The towers market will only grow if data trafficincreases and new technologies are deployed.

    Evidence of increasing activity in this area can

    be seen in India, where three tower

    transactions were announced between January

    and February 2010 alone. In Indonesia, there

    are plans to allow foreign investment into

    towers infrastructure. As a result, Telkom has

    ambitious plans to spin off the towers inTelkomsel and Telkom to a separate business

    unit and potentially to acquire the towers

    business of its competitor Indosat.

    Finally, Hong Kong stands out as an interesting

    source of buyout opportunities. For example,

    companies such as TVB and PCCW are

    fundamentally sound and could find their

    businesses rejuvenated by the involvement of a

    new investor.

    Analysys Mason has extensive expertise in

    identifying and evaluating investment and

    financing opportunities within the TMT sector.

    During the last decade, our consultants have

    gained in-depth experience of working with

    operators, broadcasters and vendors in the

    region, to understand their market opportunities

    and challenges, and operational issues. We

    have in-house technical consultants whose

    knowledge of the underlying technologies is

    second to none. Last, but not least, we

    understand the needs of clients, having worked

    extensively with financial institutions on

    investments in the AsiaPacific region ranging in

    value from USD10 million to USD1 billion. We

    have been involved in one capacity or another

    in many of the major transactions that have

    occurred during the past few years.

    For more information, please contact

    Lim Chuan Wei, Senior Manager, at

    [email protected]

    Figure 5: Assessment of opportunities in AsiaPacific by sector [Source: Analysys Mason]

    Interesting M&A opportunities in AsiaPacific continued

    Numerous studies from bodies such as theWorld Bank have established that access to

    broadband services can provide both economic

    and societal benefits, and there is now no

    question that broadband services drive growth

    and productivity in a market. As such, interest

    among public policy makers in promoting the

    availability of broadband networks and

    especially high-speed broadband networks

    has grown considerably both globally and in the

    AsiaPacific region. In particular, several

    governments in the AsiaPacific have chosen to

    intervene in a number of markets, with the most

    high profile of these interventions focusing on

    the deployment of infrastructure. For example,

    the public sector has invested in, or has

    announced plans to invest in, the roll-out of

    high-speed broadband networks in Australia,

    Malaysia, New Zealand and Singapore.

    Other policy makers and national regulatory

    authorities may be tempted to follow this trend

    and invest in the roll-out of similar infrastructure

    in their own markets, given the extensive

    publicity afforded to these initiatives. However, it

    is essential that they have a sufficient

    understanding of the supply- and demand-side

    barriers facing the development of the

    broadband market, as well as the effect of these

    barriers on the future evolution of the market.

    These barriers could include:

    on the supply side limitations or bottlenecks

    across any part of the network (local access,

    backhaul, core or international networks), orthe unavailability of suitable spectrum for

    wireless broadband services such as WiMAX

    or HSPA

    on the demand side high prices for

    broadband access or PCs, lack of coverage

    leading to constrained demand, lack of locally

    relevant content and applications to

    encourage broadband usage, or lack of

    education on the benefits of IT and

    broadband among individual users and

    businesses.

    Based on the identified barriers, a range of

    interventions or action areas can be defined, as

    illustrated in Figure 6 overleaf, to drive the

    achievement of overarching policy objectives for

    the broadband market. For example, in

    developing markets, it is important to balance

    the need for access to some form of broadband

    services in more rural areas against the desire

    for high-speed, or next-generation, broadband

    services in dense urban areas. This issue can

    also arise in more developed markets, where

    basic broadband access is widely available but

    higher-speed services are only available in

    limited areas, raising concerns over the

    Written by Paul Sumner

    Senior Manager

    Consulting Division

    Defining an approach to national broadband

    policy

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    Figure 6: Key factors and example actions in developing a national broadband plan [Source: Analysys Mason]

    About Analysys Mason

    Analysys Mason is a trusted adviser on telecoms, technology and media.

    We work with our clients, including operators, regulators and end users, to:

    design winning strategies that deliver measurable results; make informed

    decisions based on market intelligence and analytical rigour; develop

    innovative propositions to gain competitive advantage; and implement

    operational solutions to improve business efficiency.

    With 250 staff in 12 offices, we are respected worldwide for our exceptional

    quality of work, independence and flexibility in responding to client needs. For

    nearly 25 years, we have been helping clients in more than 100 countries to

    maximise their opportunities.

    Contact us

    Europe & Africa: Head office, London +44 20 7395 9000

    Middle East: Regional headquarters, Dubai +971 4 211 5494

    The Americas: Regional headquarters, Washington DC +1 202 331 3080

    AsiaPacific: Regional headquarters, Singapore +65 6493 6038

    South Asia: Regional headquarters, New Delhi +91 11 4700 3100

    Email: [email protected]

    www analysysmason com

    emergence of a new digital divide.

    Finally, once the interventions or action areas

    have been defined, they should be assessed in

    terms of any interdependencies or synergies

    that could be achieved in their implementation,

    as well as their impact, and the duration of the

    impact, on the market. Furthermore,

    consideration needs to be given to the

    expected implementation cost and timeline for

    these actions. Once this assessment is

    complete, it is possible to prepare a

    comprehensive national broadband plan based

    around these action areas, which will support

    the development of a vibrant, competitive and

    sustainable broadband sector. This plan should

    be a dynamic document one that is

    constantly reviewed and refined based on the

    evolving landscape to ensure that it

    encourages the sectors development in the

    most effective manner.

    Analysys Mason has an unrivalled track record

    of assisting regulators and policy makers in

    developing broadband initiatives around the

    world and within the AsiaPacific region. We

    have been at the forefront of both the design

    and the implementation of public-sector

    interventions in broadband, including

    programmes involving next-generation super-

    fast broadband access. In the AsiaPacific

    region, we recently assisted AITI in Brunei

    Darussalam in the development of a

    broadband strategy and have also advised two

    other regional regulators on the development of

    their national broadband plans. We also

    assisted the IDA in Singapore during theconceptual design phase of the countrys Next

    Generation National Broadband Network.

    For more information about our

    capabilities in developing national

    broadband plans, please contact

    Paul Sumner, Senior Manager, at

    [email protected]

    Defining an approach to national broadband policy continued