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Transcript of Minerals Processing Equipment En
8/2/2019 Minerals Processing Equipment En
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Minerals processingequipment
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3Miniing and construction technology
We supply competitiveness,not just equipment
Minerals processing encompasses a broad
range of activities which require extensive
industry experience. For complete solutions,
only one company in the world has the
resources to bring you a full range of capa-
bilities – Metso.
Metso provides:
• Mineral concentrate production system
solutions• Process systems – comminution circuits,
separation circuits, dewatering circuits
• Product systems - crushing,
grinding, separation, thickening,
ltration, drying, calcining and bulk
material handling solutions
Metso Minerals oers you the global
knowledge base, the people, the nancial
resources, the engineering know-how, the
systems, the innovative technologies and
worldwide locations to ensure that your
minerals processing operations will prot.
Metso is at the forefront in developing mining technology to meetmodern requirements for high eciency and low operating costs.
Metso – a world leader in process design
From simple circuits tocomplete, complex systems
Metso supplies equipment and
expertise to customers in:
• Ferrous mines and concentrators
• Non - ferrous mines and concentrators
• PGM mines and concentrators
• Diamond mining operations
• Coal facilities
• Industrial minerals operations• Construction / aggregate operations
Our systems approach reects the nature
of customer operations, employing the
extended skills and experience we have
available on every continent. Metso has the
unique capacity to assist customers from
initial development through the lifetime sup-
port of their plants.
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Crushing and screening solutions
Thanks to their pinned and bolted design, the C Series jaw crushers arevery popular in mining applications.
HP Series cone crushers are well suitable for all secondary, tertiary and
ne crushing applications.
Two TS Series inclined screens in a stationary installation.
Metso is the world’s leading supplier of crushingand screening equipment, complete systems and
solutions for rock and minerals processing industries.We serve all industries involved in crushing andscreening , including aggregates production, quar-rying, mining, minerals processing, construction,civil engineering and recycling.
Jaw and primary gyratory crushers
Metso has installed over 10,000 jaw crushers since the 1920s. Today
Nordberg C Series jaw crushers are the world’s leading choice of jaw
crusher for heavy-duty use.
C Series jaw crushers are available in stationary, portable and mobile
applications.
They are suitable for all primary crushing needs from mining to con-
tracting, and from extremely hard rock to recycling materials.
In addition to jaws, Metso oers a complete range of primary gyrato-
ry crushers to meet every application requirement. Standard features
of the SUPERIOR® include a dual counter balance arrangement that
minimizes the dynamic forces transmitted to your supporting structure.
Secondary, tertiary and fne crushers
Nordberg GP Series cone crushers are specially engineered to suit all
secondary, tertiary and quaternary crushing applications in both sta-
tionary and mobile installations.
HP Series cone crushers are engineered to suit the same crushing
applications as GP series cones. Based upon Metso’s long experience
with Symons and Omnicone cones, they incorporate modern fea-
tures like hydraulic setting adjustment, tramp release and cavity
clearing.
Specially for mining applications, Metso has available Nordberg MP
Series cone crushers. Compact yet rugged, they oer superior ability
to continuously operate at full load power and with high mechanical
availability.
NP Series impact crushers are based upon more than 40 years of
experience with the impact method. We oer a complete range of
impact crushers for stationary, semi-mobile fully mobile applicationsin both primary and secondary crushing.
Barmac B Series VSI crushers are based on rock-on-rock-technology.
Our technology and experience in designing, applying and servicing
autogenous VSI crushers in a wide range of applications means we
are in a position to oer crushers which meet the market’s need for
producing increasing quantities of highly cubical materials, or manu-
factured sand.
Vibrating screens or every application
For accurate classifying of ore and aggregates, Metso oers com-
plete vibrating equipment product families: scalpers, feeders and
screens. Most screen families benet of the MV mechanism that cre-
ates a steady and ecient vibration.
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5Miniing and construction technology
Type o grinding mills
Our standard line of equipment for wet and dry grinding systems
include complete range of:
• Autogenous/Semi-Autogenous Mills
• Ball Mills
• Pebble Mills
• Rod Mills
• Vertical Mills
• Vibrating Mills
Each of the dierent types of grinding mills are available in a varietyof sizes, drives and liner types and congurations to meet your
demands on maximum productivity at highest availability.
Systems
Metso’s capabilities include deliveries of single products, product
systems, process systems and complete systems.
Our experience is more than 100 years in the size reduction industry
with over 8,000 grinding mill installations worldwide.
Our experienced personnel understand the challenges minerals
processing can present. Metso has the people, technology, expertise,
and product support services to help you maximize the eciency of
your grinding circuit. Let us put our knowledge to work for you.
Metso provides quality equipment and quality services necessary to
maximize the return on your grinding equipment investment. We will
work with you from initial conception through the life of the project.
Metso is active in most countries where our products are used. We
are committed to providing service to our customers with a strong
local presence. Local Metso are/will be structured to provide the
services required by local market customers.
Our vision is to be recognized worldwide as a supplier of superior
quality products and services with on-time delivery and unmatchedvalue.
Grinding equipmentMetso design and manufacture a comprehensiveline of grinding mills and entire grinding systems
for mining, industrial minerals industry, coal andcement, including classiers and related accessoriesfor both wet and dry grinding systems. We oer acomplete spectrum of engineering services, includ-ing testing, process design, installation, commis-sioning, start-up, and continuous lifetime productsupport services.
Six 5,5 m x 8,5 m, 8 950 kW ball mills processing copper in the USA.
Two of the worlds largest autogenous mills 12x14 m and one 9 x11 mpebble mills processing copper in the Boliden, Atik 36 mine, Sweden.
11m x 11,5 m, 11 900 kW gearless SAG mill and two 10 m x 5 m.,
8 950 kW SAG mills processing copper in the USA.
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7Miniing and construction technology
The otation concept The RCS otation machine is the latest design touse the circular tank concept and combines the
benets of circular cells with the unique features of the mechanism to create the ideal conditions tomaximise otation performance for all roughing,cleaning and scavenging duties.
Metso oers the full range of cell volumes requiredfor modern ore processing plants with cell sizesfrom 5 to 200 m3.
DV™ Flotation mechanism
The patent-protected DV™ (Deep Vane) Mechanism impeller consists
of a unique arrangement of vertical vanes with shaped lower edgesand air dispersion shelf.
The mechanism design produces powerful radial slurry pumping to
the cell wall and gives strong return ows to the underside of the
impeller to minimize sanding. Additionally it is the only mechanism
to give maximum slurry recirculation to the upper part of the
impeller.
Vertical diuser vanes promote these radial ow patterns and com-
pletely eliminate slurry rotation in the tank.
Reduces operating costs:
• Mechanism designed to give maximum bubble
particle contact for improved coarse and ne particle recovery.
• Impellers and diusers are supplied in high abrasion-resistant
elastomers or molded polyurethane.
• Impeller prole is designed to minimize absorbed power.
High recovery CISA otation columns
CISA columns are establishing a new standard in column cell tech-
nology. Their unique sparger design consists of in-line static mixers
and recycling of tailings slurry. High shear conditions within the stat-
ic mixers produces ne, uniform air bubbles. This maximizes bubble
surface area ux in the collection zone and thus increases mineral
recovery.Numerous sparger retrot applications demonstrated 20 to 50%
increase in recovery in comparison of
conventional (air-only) sparger systems. Column cell design includes
ecient wash water distribution system, internal launders and other
features to produce high-grade concentrates.
The RCS otation machine is designed to give maximum exibility inlay-out planning.
CISA otation columns integrate leading-edge sparger technology.
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9Miniing and construction technology
Metso has a long tradition in magnetic separation.Already in the end of the 19th century the rst
magnetic separator was manufactured.
Low intensity magnetic separators
Metso’s LIMS, Low Intensity Magnetic Separators, recover
ferro-magnetic ores to produce pre-concentrates or concentrates.
The separators are available with three dierent tank designs using a
common magnetic drum assembly. Two of the tanks are designed to
enable easy multi-stage erection.
The magnetic system allows for very high loading with excellent
selectivity at highest recovery, which reduces the number of units
required. Fewer machines means less maintenance, lower capital and
operating costs.For dry material, around 20 mm and coarser the belt drum type
of separator, BSS or BSA, is preferred. For dry material ner than
20 mm the dust house enclosed drum separator, model DS,
is re commended.
Finer material is in almost all applications preferred to be processed
in water. Also for the wet processing there are a number of models
to choose from to suit the various requirements.
The concurrent, CC, and counter-rotation, CR, models are mostly
selected for processing of ore at the feed end of the concentration
circuit.
For production of the nal concentrate the counter-current, CTC,
model is the most ecient and mostly used model for producinghigh grade products.
For recovery of e.g. magnetite and ferro-silicon in dense media
separation processes special models, DM and CR, are designed to
provide highest possible recovery of the media.
For all wet processing separators the magnet system is selected to
achieve best performance in each individual case.
High gradient magnetic separators
Metso’s HGMS, High Gradient Magnetic Separators, recover ferro-
magnetic and para-magnetic material from ore slurries. The separa-
tors are designed around the unique magnetic system providing
magnetic elds up to 2T (20 000 Gauss).
The separator handles particle sizes from 0,1 µm up to 1 mm and
due to the excellent control parameters the metallurgical perfor-
mance is superior. The cyclic HGMS is best suited for material with up
to about 5 % magnetically produced fractions. With no moving parts
except for actuated valves handling controlled slurry velocities the
maintenance cost is extremely low.
High gradient magnetic separators are available in cyclic design with
process vessel diameters from 220 mm to 3 050 mm and in continu-
ous design with matrix ring mean diameters 1 200 mm, 1 850 mm,
2 500 mm and 3 500 mm.
Wet low intensity magnetic separator installed at LKAB, Sweden.
A high gradient magnetic separator (HGMS) ready for delivery to aChromite producer.
A HGMS 350 during assembly in workshop before despatch to an
iron ore producer.
Magnetic separators
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11Miniing and construction technology
Sedimentation equipment
The feed distribution system and inclined plate package design givesthe spiral dewaterer an outstanding separation capability.
Installation in LKAB, Kiruna, Sweden - 1000 m below ground.
Spiral dewaterer SDC - NEW DESIGN!
Metso’s dewaterer consists basically of an open
trough with arrangements for collection of theproducts.
The new spiral dewater SDC is designed with partdimensions suitable for container freight and with aself supporting tank.
The inlet ow is evenly spread out by means of a feed distributor.
Coarse material settles and is continuously removed by means of the
transport spiral. The material will be dewatered by drainage in the
upper part of the spiral before discharge.
Features• The water in the sedimentation tank is reclaimed and sent back tothe process again
• Solids are removed by and dewatered in the discharge spiral andcan be sent to recycling if this is considered of value
• Curved plates with integrated anges
• Rolled proles in high strength steel.
• Laser cut details ready with bolt holes and welding preparation.
• Part dimensions suitable for 40’ container transport
• Bolted sections
Beneits
• Lighter• New lamella pack design
• Assembly and installation friendly
• Fewer components
• Easier shipping
• Self supporting
• High strength
• No closed proles
• Short installation time
Typical installations:
Washing euents from the steel industry with high ows and a lowto moderate content of well dened solids like mill scales and slag isproven optimal for the spiral dewaterer.
For industrial dewatering applications settling areas from 8 m2 to
200 m2. Flow Rates up to 1 500 m3 /h.
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VERTICAL SUMP PUMPS
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13Miniing and construction technology
Inclined plate settlers IPS
Metso’s IPS uses well proven lamella technology
principle to maximize the settling area for any avail-able oor area given.In this way, the size and cost of the gravity settlercan be minimised by matching the thickening andclarifying requirements more closely.
The two basic criteria for gravity settling equipment are good clarityof the overow liquid and maximum density of the underow solidsdischarge.
The area needed to clarify a suspension is often greater than thatneeded for thickening. This means that by conventional clariers the
lower section with rakes and drive mechanism often is oversized. TheMetso IPS is available as pre-fabricated units up to 500 m2 settling area and as combi type up to 5 250 m2, the latter in 24 m dia.tank.
Typical installations:
Aggregates, Sand & gravel, Mining & metallurgy, Contaminated soil
treatment, Chemical process industry, FGD, Sand/water separation
Coal, Limestone, Potash industry
Conventional thickeners & clarifers
Metso’s conventional thickeners and clarifiers are
designed for continuous 24 hour per day operationin chemical, industrial mineral and ore processingindustries.Units are supplied in two basic congurations: bridgeor centre pier mounted rake drives in diameters from5 to 65 m.
Features and Beneits
Thickening and clarication are massow processes that need stable
and continuous operating conditions.
Metso provides:
• Bridge or centre pier mounted drive heads
• Slewing ring designed high torque drive heads
• Fully automatic rake lift
• Remote or local operation
• Steel or concrete tanks
Typical installations:
Chemical and industrial mineral processing industries, ore processing
industries.
Compact water treatment 350 m3 /h, by IPS model LT200-F5-E2 in aS&G treatment plant by Metso.
Sedimentation equipment
LTC 3450 Clarier
Feed
Clear overow
Clarication
Thickening
Feepoi
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15Miniing and construction technology
As particles get ner the resistance against remov-ing water increases. Gravity dewatering can no
longer be used, pressure has to be used.By creating a dierential pressure Dp across a cakeof solids, liquid can be removed by
Compression
“Dewatering by compression means replacing the liquid in a cake
with particles”.
For tube presses either compression or a combination of compres-
sion and air purge is used. Similarily by the same method, cake
washing is possible on the tube press. This is known as displacement
washing where liquid is forced through the lter cake by hydraulic
pressure causing the remaining natural liquid to be displaced by the
incoming wash liquid.
For vertical plate pressure lters either compression or a combination
of compression and air through-blow is used. For vacuum lters air
through blow is used.
Vertical plate pressure flter VPA
The pressure lter model VPA is of “mediumpressure” type operating in the pressure range of 6-10 bar.
The machine mainly is based on the “air through-blow” dewatering
concept, whereby water is displaced by air as it passes through a
lter cake.
Typical installations:
Filtration of metallic minerals, industrial minerals, coal and tai lings.
Tube press
The tube press is a membrane type lter pressdesigned in cylindrical format and capable of operating at high ltration pressures up to 100 bar.
The use of these high pressures enables a higher degree of separa-
tion of the liquid and solid phases.
The tube press is suitable or applications:
• Where the process requires very low cake moisture e.g. smelters
& driers
• Where cake handleability is critical. e.g. underground slimes
• Where ltrate is a valued product
• Where cake transport costs are signicant
• Where cake is to be disposed of to landll
VPA 1530-50, seen from the main platform, at Polkowice copper plantin Poland.
Tube press plant.
Metso’s vacuum drum lter covers a wide range of equipment
suitable for dierent dewatering tasks.
Mechanical dewatering by pressure
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PRCESS EUIPMENT
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17Miniing and construction technology
Metso is one of the largest manufacturers of heavy duty centrifugalslurry pumps on the global market. The world mining community hasknown our products for more than 100 years and they have, in manycases, become industry standards.Our slurry pumps are heavy and robust, capable of handling toughand abrasive slurries. We oer horizontal and vertical pumps for awide range of slurry transport applications that include:
The Thomas and Sala series o horizontal
pumps
• Extra heavy duty mining slurry pumps XMand XR
• Extra heavy duty mining slurry pumps VASAHD with slide base
• Heavy duty dredge pumps
• Mill discharge pumps MD pumps
Metso horizontal and vertical slurrypump ranges – engineered for today’soperation.
The Sala series o vertical pumps
• Sump pumps VS
• Sump pumps VSH and VSM
• Tank pumps VT
• Froth pumps VF
Wet end conversions
• Orion wet ends
• Thomas wet ends
The rion series o horizontal pumps
• Heavy duty slurry pumps HR, HM and HH
• Mining duty slurry pummps MR and MM
• Heavy duty gravel pumps HG
• High pressure slurry pumps HP
• Heavy duty horizontal tunneling pumps HT
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19Miniing and construction technology
Almost without exception, the equipment providedby Metso becomes part of a system.
The system may be a wet grinding circuit or a com-plete iron ore concentration plant with a pelletizingsystem. At either extreme, Metso has the capabilityto provide a complete system to our customers.
An optimized plant
A system is designed to take an ore, mineral or waste material from
one stage and turn it into a value added product one, two or more
stages later. How this is done, how many steps and what equipment
is used determines how well optimized a plant is.
We start from the creation of a process owsheet. Key parts of the
design may be tested in one of Metso’s test centers to verify equip-ment sizes. The nal owsheet will provide the lowest total cost of
operation.
Technical expertise
Metso has equipment design experience going back more than 100
years through our predecessor companies. In designing a system, we
take this expertise, combine it, and create something greater than
the individual parts. Metso’s engineers are recognized as experts in
their elds.
Process guarantees End-to-End
That’s what Metso provide as a system. To our customers, that means
that there is never a question of who is responsible, never a questionof one vendor pointing at another if there is an interface problem,
never a question of who is going to make it work. Process guaran-
tees are valid across all of the equipment supplied by Metso whether
it is our proprietary equipment or from a third party.
Metso owns and maintains the drawings, specica-tions, manuals and design calculations for the min-
eral processing equipment previously sold undertrade names including:
• Allis Chalmers • Allis Mineral Systems • Boliden Allis • Cable Belt
• Charlestown Engineering • Conrad Scholtz • Denver • Dominion
• Dravo Wellman • Hardinge • Koppers • KVS • Marcy • McNally
Wellman • Metso • MPSI • Morse • Orion • NEI • Pyrotherm • Sala •
Simonacco • Stansteel • Stephens Adamson • Strachan & Henshaw
• Svedala
These product ranges include grinding mills, process equipment,
slurry handling, pyro systems and bulk material handling systems.
Spare parts
As the original supplier Metso can provide spare and wear parts to
the correct tolerances and specications for all the equipment listed
above while incorporating the latest design improvements. Metso’s
experienced sta provide an accurate and timely spare parts service
to keep your equipment in productive operation.
Site services
Metso can provide experienced and safety certied engineers to
perform the following site services:
• Installation and commissioning.• Routine and predictive maintenance.
• Operation and maintenance training.
• Alignment services.
• Mechanical and process audits
• Emergency repairs.
• Troubleshooting
Reurbishment
Metso can provide repair and refurbishment services for all our
equipment.
We are happy to negotiate ‘Service exchange’ agreements for keycomponents.
Projects & services
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Metso Corporation Fabianinkat 9 A P O Bo 1220 FI 00101 Helsinki Finland tel +358 20 484 100 fa +358 20 484 101 metso com
www.metso.com
E-mail: [email protected]
• Metso Minerals (Sweden) AB
Norrängsgatan 2, SE-733 38 Sala, Sweden, Phone: +46 224 374 00, Fax: +46 224 169 50
• Metso Minerals Industries, Inc.
2715 Pleasent Valley Road, York, PA 17402, USA, Phone: +1 717 843 8671
• Metso Minerals (South Arica) (Pty) Ltd.
Private Bag X2006, Isando, Johannesburg,1600, South Africa, Phone: +27 11 961 4000, Fax: +27 11 397 2050
• Metso Minerals (Australia) Ltd.
Level 2, 1110 Hay Street, West Perth, WA 6005, Australia, Phone: +61 8 9420 5555, Fax: +61 8 9320 2500
• Metso Minerals (India) Pvt Ltd
1th oor, DLF Building No. 10, Tower A, DLF Cyber City, Phase - III, Gurgaon - 122 002, India, Phone: +91 124 235 1541, Fax: +91 124 235 1601
• Metso Perú S.A.
Calle 5 Nro. 144, Urb. Industrial Vulcano, Ate, Lima 03, Peru, Phone: +51 1 313 4366, Fax: +51 1 349 0913
• Metso Minerals (Chile) S.A.
Av. Los Conquistadores 2758, - Piso 3, Providencia, Santiago, Chile, Phone: +56 2 370 2000, Fax: +56 2 370 2039
• Metso Brasil Indústria e Comércio Ltda.
Av. Independência, 2500 Éden, 18087-101 Sorocaba-SP - Brazil, Phone: +55 15 2102 1300