Microsoft Windows 2000 Abhay Abhy

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    BY

    ABHAY SINGH

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    Released on 17February 2000

    Current version :5.0(service pack 4)

    Four editions werereleased- Professional, Server , AdvancedServer andDatacenter Server

    Increased support fordifferent languagesand for people withdisabilities

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    All versions of the OSsupport the Windows NTfile system , NTFS 3.0the encrypting filesystem as well as basic

    and dynamic storage It continued to receivepatches for securityvulnerabilities untilreaching the end of lifecycle on 13 July, 2000

    Minimum Recommended

    CPU Pentium133 MHz

    Pentium 2300MHz

    Memory 32 MB 256MB

    Harddrive

    1GB 5GB

    Graphicshardware

    800600VGA orbetter

    monitor

    1024768 VGAor highermonitor

    InputDevice(s)

    Keyboardor mouse

    Keyboard ormouse

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    Originally called Windows NT 5.0 Service pack 1 was codenamed Asteroid The first beta was released on September

    1997 and several betas followed The beta 3 was finally released on 29 April

    1999

    Windows 2000 was first planned to replace

    both Windows 98 and Windows NT 4.0.However, that changed later.

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    Notable featuresincluded in Windows2000 are

    Windows DesktopUpdate

    Internet Explorer 5 Outlook Express Internet Connection

    Sharing Windows media player USB device class

    drivers for USBprinters and Massstorage class devices

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    Safe removal appletfor storage devices

    First OS to supporthibernation at theoperating system level

    MicrosoftNetMeeting

    Windows Fileprotection

    System file checker Plug and Play and

    hardware supportimprovements

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    Introduces layered windowsthat allows for transparency, translucency and varioustransition effects

    The Start Menu introducespersonalized menus ,

    expandable special foldersand the ability to launchmultiple programs withoutclosing the menu by holdingdown the Shift key

    Support for balloonnotifications

    Windows explorer includedcustomizable toolbars , auto-complete in address bar andRun box

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    All versions of Windows 2000support three types of dynamicdisk

    Simple volumeSpanned volumeStriped volumes

    Fault tolerant volumesMirrored volumes RAID-5 volumes

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    Any folder in an NTFSvolume can be encryptedby the user using hisprivate key

    For a user losing accessto their key, a RecoveryAgent decrypts thefolder using its special

    private key

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    It is usually used to recover the system fromproblems that cause booting to fail, which wouldrender other tools useless, like Safe Mode or LastKnown Good Configuration

    used to check and repair the hard drive(s) repair boot information

    replace corrupted system files

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    Windows 2000 Professional wasdesigned as the desktop operatingsystem for businesses and power users

    Windows 2000 Server shares the

    same user interface with Windows 2000Professional, but contains additionalcomponents for the computer toperform server roles and run

    infrastructure and application software

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    Windows 2000 Advanced Server is avariant of Windows 2000 Server operatingsystem designed for medium-to-largebusinesses

    Windows 2000 Datacenter Server is avariant of Windows 2000 Server designedfor large businesses

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    There is no active local security policy Susceptible to buffer overflow vulnerabilities

    Vulnerable encryption techniques

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    thanks.