Microsoft Power Point FSSR Presentation Ms. Dorbey PRRI
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Transcript of Microsoft Power Point FSSR Presentation Ms. Dorbey PRRI
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8/4/2019 Microsoft Power Point FSSR Presentation Ms. Dorbey PRRI
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FOOD STAPLES SELF-SUFFICIENCY
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FOOD STAPLES SELF-SUFFICIENCY
Food Security availability, accessibility, and
affordability of safe and nutritious food to
ever one at all lace and time
Food Staples rice, white corn, sweet potato,
cassava and plantain
Food Self-sufficiency ability of a population
to secure its food needs by its own production
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WHY SELF-SUFFICIENCY?
Thin world rice trade5-7% of worlds production from
2000-2008
Highly concentrated exports - Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan,India US 84% of World Ex orts in 2008
Increasing rice demand from nontraditional rice-eating
countries (e.g. Africa)
Climate change affects rice exporting and importing
countries alike
Non-rice staples (except wheat) are not imported
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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE:
PALAY PRODUCTION
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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE:
AREA HARVESTED
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HISTORICAL PERFORMANCE:
YIELD
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IMPORT DEPENDENCE &
SELF-SUFFICIENCY
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PER CAPITA CONSUMPTION &
AVAILABILITY
Surplus
Deficit
Region Per Capita
Availability ofMilled Rice** (kg)
1999/00 2008/09 2009
Philippines 106 119 115NCR 90 101 -
CAR 121 132 179
Ilocos Region 118 125 189
Cagayan Valley 116 122 433
Per Capita Rice
Consumption* (kg)
*Per capita consumption
considers food use only
**Per capita availability
is a direct conversion of
regional palay
production to milled rice
using 65% milling
recovery
Surplus/Deficit
Centra Luzon 111 123 179
CALABARZON 108 113 20
MIMAROPA 108 136 229
Bicol Region 111 124 130
Western Visayas 122 134 204
Central Visayas 67 95 27Eastern Visayas 113 127 155
Zamboanga Peninsula 90 109 110
Northern Mindanao 91 116 93
Davao Region 108 113 64
SOCCSKSARGEN 103 137 199
Caraga 114 128 118
ARMM 122 145 82
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FSSR OBJECTIVES
1. Produce at least 21.11 and 22.49 million
tons of palay by end of 2013 and 2016
2. Maintain per capita rice consumption at
120 kg/year
3. Increase production of non-rice staples by
3.5% annually
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PROGRAM COMPONENTS
1. Increasing and sustaining the gains in prodna. Production interventions Irrigation, Extension, R&D,
Access to Quality Seeds, Upland Rice Development
b. Enabling mechanisms NFA Reforms, Credit, Insurance,
Favorable Policies
2. Mechanizing & reducing postharvest losses
3. Managing consumption
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
A. Development and maintenance of irrigation systems
1. Increase serviceable areas (NIA)
a. Generation focus on rainfed rice areas (70%). -
c. Restoration focus on water-deprived areas (20%)
2. Increase in cropping intensity (NIA)
a. Rice-intensifying cropping patternb. Water-saving farming system
c. Modernizing rehabilitation of irrigation
d. Crisis-alleviating water distribution
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
A. Development and maintenance of irrigation systems
3. Small-scale Irrigation Projects
(BSWM)a. Small Water Impounding Projects
(SWIP), Diversion Dams (DD), Small
Farm Reservoirs (SFR), Shallow
Tube Wells (STW), Pump Irrigation
System from Open Source (PISOS)
b. Criteria for eligible farmers/area
c. Counterpart schemes
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
B. Increase Farmers Access to High Quality Seeds
1. Community Seed Banks
Formal System - through
market
Informal System seed
exchange
2. Seed Buffer Stocking 10% of the provincial requirement
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
C. R&D and Promotion of Appropriate Technologies
1. High-yielding inbred and hybrid
rice varieties (PhilRice)
2. Integrated Crop Management
(PhilRice)
3. Balance Fertilization (BSWM)
4. Sustainable Farming Systems
(NOAB)
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
D. Extension and Farmers Education
1. Farmers: community
organizing, training, and e-
extension
2. Enhance capacity of LGU
extension workers and
irrigators associations
3. Mobilize all AEWs (DA,attached agencies and
LGUs)
4. Partner with NGOs and POs
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PRODUCTION INTERVENTIONS
E. Development of Upland Rice-Based Farming Systems
1. For household
upland areas
2. Sustainable
farming
systems
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ENABLING MECHANISMS
A. NFA Reforms
1. Increase NFA Procurement
up to 9.5% of prodn by
2. Phased increase in selling
price of NFA rice
4. Focus Role: a) buffer stocking; b) price support to
farmers
3. Conditional cash transfer rather than untargeted
consumer subsidy
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ENABLING MECHANISMS
B. Accessibility of credit
C. Crop insurance
D. Safeguard irrigated rice
areas from land conversion
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POSTHARVEST LOSS REDUCTION
A. Farm machinery and
equipment: Hand tractors, 4-wheel
tractors, drum-seeder,combine H-T, thresher,
reaper, seed cleaner
B. Drying facilities: MPDP,Modified MPDP, FBD
C. Rice Mill Modernization: conversion of single-type millsto double-pass (village type) or multi-pass (commercial) mills
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MANAGEMENT OF CONSUMPTION
A. Use of Quad-Media
Advocacy Encourage consumption of
unpolished/brown rice
Eliminate rice table wastes
(3 tbsp/person/day)
B. Partner w/ other govt
agencies and NGOs
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C. Diversify Staple
Convergence in DA
Programs on Rice,
MANAGEMENT OF CONSUMPTION
Corn, and High Value
Crops
accessibility and
affordability of non-rice staple through
supply
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CONTRIBUTION OF INTERVENTIONS TO
TARGET INCREMENTS (2011-2013)
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SELF-SUFFICIENCY SCENARIOS
100% Self-sufficient
90% Self-sufficient
83% Self-sufficient
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BUDGETARY REQUIREMENT
2011-2016
141.94 Billion
Benefit-Cost Ratio = 1-2