Mico Martic Coaching Notes June 2008 Athens

CoachingCoaching CourseCourseAthensAthens ((GreeceGreece), 28/6/2008), 28/6/2008

InstructorInstructor: Mico Martic (: Mico Martic (CroatiaCroatia))

DefenseDefense: : OrganizationOrganization and and TypesTypes

AimsAims and and elementselements of the of the defensedefenseAIMS OF THE DEFENSE

DEFENSIVE LINES AND PARTS OF THE PITCH

AimsAims of the of the defensedefense- prevent or hinder the opponent’s attack on your goal

- recovering ball possesion

DefensiveDefensive lineslines and and partsparts of the of the pitchpitch- four defensive lines (maximum)

DefensiveDefensive transitiontransition and and phasesphases of the of the defensedefenseSTALLING AND WITHDRAWAL

DEFENSIVE ORGANIZATION

SYSTEMATIC DEFENSE

StallingStalling and and withdrawalwithdrawalStalling and withdrawal (or simply withdrawal) it is a short phase to be done as quickly aspossible, especially if the opposing team launches breakaway.

(ppt + video)

DefensiveDefensive organizationorganizationIt is a short phase, to be done as quickly as possible

SystematicSystematic defensedefenseIt is a longest phase (defense itselfe)

Types and variations of Types and variations of defensedefenseZONE DEFENSE

Rhombus (diamond) defenseSquare defensePressing zoneTotal zone defense (whole pitch)

INDIVIDUAL DEFENSESMan-to-man defense in ¾ of the pitchMan-to-man defense in ½ of the pitch

MIXED DEFENSES

ALTERNATIVE DEFENSES

DEFENSES WHEN OUTNUMBERED

Zone Zone defensedefenseRhombus defense (1-1-2-1)

Zone Zone defensedefenseRhombus defense (1-1-2-1), against differnet attack systems

a) against 1-3-1, with pivot on the center


b) against 1-3-1, defense with coverings

Zone Zone defensedefenseRhombus defense (1-1-2-1-), against differnet attack systems

c) against 1-3-1, with pivot on the line

Zone Zone defensedefenseRhombus defense (1-1-2-1-), against differnet attack systems

c) against 1-2-2 (primary target is to cover passing lines)


c) against 1-4-0 (very effective)

Zone Zone defensedefenseSquare defense (1-2-2)

Zone Zone defensedefenseSquare defense (1-2-2), against differnet attack systems

a) against 1-3-1, with pivot in the center


b) against 1-3-1, with pivot on the side


c) against 1-2-2


c) against 1-4-0

Zone Zone defensedefensePressing Zone defense

- whay ?

Zone Zone defensedefenseTotal Pressing Zone (2-1-1-1) defense

Individual Individual defensesdefensesMan-to-man defense in ¾ of the pitch

Individual Individual defensesdefensesMan-to-man defense in ½ of the pitch

Mixed Mixed defensesdefenses

Alternative Alternative defensesdefensesDifferent types of defense during the same game.

DefensesDefenses when outnumberedwhen outnumbered

4 vs 5- 1-2-1- 2-2

DefensesDefenses when outnumberedwhen outnumbered

3 vs 4- 1-2- 2-1

Training of Training of DefenseDefense

ThanksThanks forfor youryour attentionattention !!



DefensiveDefensive TacticalTactical ActionsActions

DefensiveDefensive TacticalTactical ActionsActionsCONCEPT OF DEFENSIVE TACTICAL ACTION

TYPES OF DEFENSIVE TACTICAL ACTIONSDefensive transition actions

WithdrawalStalling

Back-up actionsHelpCoverageExchange

Marking ActionsMarkingPressureChargeTackling

Ball cut-off actionsInterceptionAnticipation

COMBINATION OF DEFENSIVE ACTIONS

ConceptConcept of of defensivedefensive tacticaltactical actionaction- a defensive tactical action is a set of tactical actions used by a defense to block or impede the ball’s advace during the opposing team’s attack.

Defensive tactical actions can be performed on their own, as occasional actions in a givenoffensive situation, or as a part of the defensive tactical system.

A combination of actions is also common, in order for the two actions together to be more effective.

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsDefensive transition actions

Withdrawal – is the action performed individually by each player, and the entire team collectively, when ball possession goes over to the opposing team.

- positional withdrawal- non-positional withdrawal

(video + ppt)

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsDefensive transition actions

Stalling – is the action performed by one or several players to delay the opponent’s attack with the main aim of gaining time for their teammates to organize themselvesdefensively

Stalling is performed over the opponent possessing the ball.Therefore, it will be done by playernearest that opponent, alone or with the assistance of a teammate, who helps applypresure or prevents the opponent from putting the ball into playquickly.

If stalling is impossible, or has not met its goal, and your withdrawal is not complete, it is possibleto commit a tactical foul.

(video + ppt)

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsBack-up actions

Help – is defensive support action for a teammate marking the opponentwho has the ball, to increase pressure (a 2x1)

Defensive help can be performed very close to the attacking opponent, pressing the ball, or at a short distance, pressing the balls trajectory, to cut off the pass.


Coverage – is the assisting action made by a player over a teammate at risk being beaten by an opponent, aspecially one in possession of the ball: the opponent wouldgain numerical superiority by beating the teammate.

As opposed to help, coverage is carried out from behind the teammate and at the certaindistance (sliding off) so that, if the opponent manages to beat the teammate, he immediately runsinto another defender who cuts off his route.

(video + ppt)


Exchange – is the trading of positions (marks) with a teammate after hehas run coverage for another player, because that player has been beaten by the attackingopponent. The aim is to mark opponent that the teammate has left free by performing coverage.

(video + ppt)(praha-1-3-exchange)

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsMarking Actions – include the actions related with direct interaction (of greater physical closness) of the defender with the opponent

Marking – is the action of close marking and physical pursuit that a defender performs on a given attacking opponent (man-to-man marking) or on the attackingopponent in his defensive zone (zone marking). In the first case, tha marked attacking opponentbecomes the pair of the defender marking him.

Depending on the specific aim desired, marking cen be:

- Interposing mark (prevent ball receiving)- Containment mark (prevent progressing with the ball)

(video + ppt)

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsMarking Actions

Pressure – is the action that, individually or collectively, is performed on anattacking opponent who may or may not possess tha ball (man pressure and ball pressure) or on the possible passing lines (trajectory pressure) to actively recover the ball or make the opponentlose it.


Charge – is an action of direct, active pressure that is carried out with the shoulder and part of the torso as elements of physical contact, with the aim of the stealing the ball from the opponent or gaining possession of it in an open dispute (“a split ball”)

The physical strength used in a charge should be correctly measured so as to not commit a foul.


Tackling – is a direct, active pressure action performed with the legs and feet. Tackling has the same aim as the charge: to steal the ball or kick it away.

This is the action whose performance places the defender most at risk of committing a foul. Ifinstead of striking the ball he strikes the attacking opponent. Nonetheless, the aim of a tackle can be a foul , as a last resort to prevent an attacking opponent’s progress toward your goal, forexample, in a breakaway.

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsBall cut-off actions – are those that directly interfere with the ball trajectory, with the aim of gaining controll of it or, if this is not possible, kicking it away or sending it out of bounds.

Interception – is the action of interrupting the ball trajectory to keep it fromreaching an opposing player, kicking it away, deflecting it or recovering it in an opponent’s pass or play.

It tends to be combined with anticipation.

TypesTypes of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsBall cut-off actions

Anticipation – is the action of anticipating an offensive action that anattacking opponent aims to make, surprising him with the aim of intercepting the ball.

It requires quickness, vision of the play (knowing the opponent and analysing the possibilities of success) and timing (being in the right place at the right time).

CombinationCombination of of defensivedefensive actionsactionsdefensive tactical actions have their own separate purposes, but in real play it is common forcertain combinations of them to be used.

The combinations can be:- simultaneous (performed at the same time by 2 or more players)- sequential (actions are performed one after the other by a given player)

Some of the usual combinations are:- withdrawal – stalling- coverage – exchange- anticipation - interception



FutsalFutsal DictionaryDictionary

FutsalFutsal PyramidPyramid

DefensiveDefensive LinesLines

Ball LineBall Line

PassingPassing LinesLines (Light & (Light & ShadowShadow))

PressurePressure & Pressing& Pressing

InformationInformation ProcessingProcessing

Space & Time Space & Time …………………………....

FutsalFutsal CoachingCoaching CourseCourseAthensAthens ((GreeceGreece), 28/6/2008), 28/6/2008



Mico Martic Coaching Notes June 2008 Athens

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