Merck Index : latihan interpretasianitanet.staff.ipb.ac.id/wp-content/plugins/as-pdf/Kimia...Kimia...

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Kimia itu Mudah | Merck Index : latihan interpretasi Copyright Sasongko [email protected] http://ashadi_sasongko.staff.ipb.ac.id/2011/12/23/latihan-soal-aplikom/ Merck Index : latihan interpretasi Slightly viscous liq. Sweet taste. Poisonous! Do not swallow! Considerably hygroscopic: Absorbs twice its weight of water at 100% relative humidity. d 0 1.1274 . d 10 1.1204 . d 20 1.1135 . d 30 1.1065 . One gallon weighs 9.3 lbs. Flash pt, open cup: 240 o F (115 o C). mp -13 o . bp 760 197.6 o ; bp 97 140 o ; bp 18 100 o ; bp 3.0 70 o ; bp 0.06 20 o . n D 15 1.43312 ; n D 25 1.43063 . Viscosity in centipoises: 26 at 15 o ; 21 at 20 o ; 17.3 at 25 o . Dielectric constant at 20 o and 150 meters wavelength: 38.66 esu. Dipole moment 2.20. Spec heat (20degrees): 0.561 cal/g/ o C. Heat of formation -108.1 kcal/mol. Heat of fusion 44.7 cal/g. Heat of vaporization 191 cal/g. Heat of soln -6.5 cal/g of soln at 17 o when 37 parts are mixed with 63 parts H 2 O (w/w). Parachor 148.9 (theory 152.2). Surface tension at 20 o = 48.4 dynes/cm. Miscible with water, lower aliphatic alcohols, glycerol, acetic acid, acetone and similar ketones, aldehydes, pyridine and similar coal tar bases. Slightly sol in ether (1:200). Practically insol in benzene and its homologs, chlorinated hydrocarbons, petr ether, oils. Density and freezing point of ethylene glycol-water mixtures: 10.15% ethylene glycol by wt ( d 20 , fp): 1.013 ,-3.5 o ; 20.44% ethylene glycol: 1.027 , -8 o ; 29.88% ethylene glycol: 1.040 , -15 o ; 40.23% ethylene glycol: 1.054 ,-24 o ; 50.18% ethylene glycol: 1.067 , -36 o ; 58.37% ethylene glycol: 1.0770 , -48 o . LD 50 in rats, guinea pigs (g/kg ): 8.54 , 6.61 orally (Smyth); in mice ( ml/kg ): 13.79 orally (Bornmann). No. Kelarutan etilen glikol dalam … Tingkat kelarutan (larut/sedikit larut/tidak larut*)*pilih salah satu 1 Air 2 Benzene 3 Gliserol 4 Eter page 1 / 36 page 1 / 36

Transcript of Merck Index : latihan interpretasianitanet.staff.ipb.ac.id/wp-content/plugins/as-pdf/Kimia...Kimia...

  • Kimia itu Mudah | Merck Index : latihan interpretasiCopyright Sasongko [email protected]://ashadi_sasongko.staff.ipb.ac.id/2011/12/23/latihan-soal-aplikom/

    Merck Index : latihan interpretasi

    Slightly viscous liq. Sweet taste. Poisonous! Do not swallow! Considerablyhygroscopic: Absorbs twice its weight of water at 100% relative humidity.d0 1.1274 . d10 1.1204 . d20 1.1135 . d30 1.1065 . One gallon weighs 9.3 lbs.Flash pt, open cup: 240oF (115oC). mp -13o . bp760 197.6o ; bp97 140o ; bp18100o ; bp3.0 70o ; bp0.06 20o . nD15 1.43312 ; nD25 1.43063 . Viscosity incentipoises: 26 at 15o; 21 at 20o; 17.3 at 25o. Dielectric constant at 20oand 150 meters wavelength: 38.66 esu. Dipole moment 2.20. Spec heat(20degrees): 0.561 cal/g/oC. Heat of formation -108.1 kcal/mol. Heat offusion 44.7 cal/g. Heat of vaporization 191 cal/g. Heat of soln -6.5 cal/g ofsoln at 17o when 37 parts are mixed with 63 parts H2O (w/w). Parachor148.9 (theory 152.2). Surface tension at 20o = 48.4 dynes/cm. Misciblewith water, lower aliphatic alcohols, glycerol, acetic acid, acetone andsimilar ketones, aldehydes, pyridine and similar coal tar bases. Slightly solin ether (1:200). Practically insol in benzene and its homologs, chlorinatedhydrocarbons, petr ether, oils. Density and freezing point of ethyleneglycol-water mixtures: 10.15% ethylene glycol by wt ( d20, fp): 1.013 ,-3.5o;20.44% ethylene glycol: 1.027 , -8o;  29.88% ethylene glycol: 1.040 , -15o;40.23% ethylene glycol: 1.054 ,-24o; 50.18% ethylene glycol: 1.067 , -36o;58.37% ethylene glycol: 1.0770 , -48o. LD 50 in rats, guinea pigs (g/kg ):8.54 , 6.61 orally (Smyth); in mice ( ml/kg ): 13.79 orally (Bornmann).

    No. Kelarutanetilen glikoldalam …

    Tingkat kelarutan (larut/sedikitlarut/tidak larut*)*pilih salah satu

    1 Air2 Benzene

    3 Gliserol4 Eter

    5 Petroleum eter6 aseton

    7 Alkohol8 Asam asetat

    No. Titik didih (oC)  Pada tekanan …9 197,6 … torr10 140 … atm11 100 … atm

    No. Densitas(g/mL)

    Pada suhu …

    12 1,1204 … oFahrenheit

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    13

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    1,1135

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    … Kelvin

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    1,1065

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    … oCelcius

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    No.

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    Entalpi

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    Energi

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    15

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    Kalorpembentukan

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    … kalori/mol

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    Kalor fusi

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    … Joule/gram

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    Kalorpenguapan

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    … kilokalori/gram

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    Kalor pelarutan

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    …Joule/ gram

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