Medical Terminology Dr. Kelly Chapters 5 and 6. Medical Terminology Click to start Chapter 5.

Medical TerminologyMedical TerminologyDr. KellyDr. Kelly

Chapters 5 and 6

Medical TerminologyMedical Terminology

Click to startClick to start

Chapter 5Chapter 5


Q.Q.

iliili

A.A.

iliumilium


Q.Q.

SacrSacr

A.A.

SacrumSacrum


Q.Q.

LumbLumb

A.A.

LumbusLumbus


Q.Q.

CervicCervic

A.A.

Neck or CervicalNeck or Cervical


Q.Q.

ThoracThorac

A.A.

Thorax (Chest)Thorax (Chest)


Q.Q.

Oste/oOste/o

A.A.

BoneBone


Q.Q.

Arthr/oArthr/o

A.A.

JointJoint


Q.Q.

pathypathy

A.A.

DiseaseDisease


Q.Q.

Oste/o/arthr/o/pathyOste/o/arthr/o/pathy

A.A.

Bone joint diseaseBone joint disease


Q.Q.

plastyplasty

A.A.

Surgical repairSurgical repair


Q.Q.

Arthr/o/plastyArthr/o/plasty

A.A.

Surgical repair of the Surgical repair of the jointjoint


Q.Q.

Oste/o/pathyOste/o/pathy

A.A.

Disease of the boneDisease of the bone


Q.Q.

Oste/itisOste/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the bonebone


Q.Q.

Oste/o/malaciaOste/o/malacia

A.A.

Softening of the Softening of the bonesbones


Q.Q.

Crani/o/malaciaCrani/o/malacia

A.A.

Softening of the skullSoftening of the skull


Q.Q.

Oste/o/pathyOste/o/pathy

A.A.

Bone diseaseBone disease


Q.Q.

Oste/o/sarcomaOste/o/sarcoma

A.A.

Bone cancerBone cancer


Q.Q.

Oste/o/por/osisOste/o/por/osis

A.A.

Disease condition of Disease condition of the bonethe bone


Q.Q.

Arthr/oArthr/o

A.A.

JointJoint


Q.Q.

ScopeScope

A.A.

Instrument used to Instrument used to look intolook into


Q.Q.

Arthr/o/scopeArthr/o/scope

A.A.

Instrument to look in Instrument to look in to a jointto a joint


Q.Q.

itisitis

A.A.

InflammationInflammation


Q.Q.

ArthritisArthritis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the jointjoint


Q.Q.

tomytomy

A.A.

Incision intoIncision into


Q.Q.

Arthr/o/tomyArthr/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision into the jointIncision into the joint


Q.Q.

CompleteComplete

A.A.

Through the width of Through the width of the bonethe bone

Fracture Facts


Q.Q.

IncompleteIncomplete

A.A.

Not through the width Not through the width of the boneof the bone


Q.Q.

ClosedClosed

A.A.

Skin not broken, aka Skin not broken, aka SimpleSimple


Q.Q.

OpenOpen

A.A.

Bone through the Bone through the skin, aka Compoundskin, aka Compound


Q.Q.

PathologicPathologic

A.A.

Diseased areaDiseased area


Q.Q.

Closed manipulationClosed manipulation

A.A.

Movement without Movement without surgerysurgery

Reduction and Fixation


Q.Q.

Open manipulationOpen manipulation

A.A.

Movement with Movement with surgerysurgery


Q.Q.

Internal fixationInternal fixation

A.A.

Screws or nails in Screws or nails in bone under the skinbone under the skin


Q.Q.

External fixationExternal fixation

A.A.

Screws attached to an Screws attached to an external barexternal bar


Q.Q.

logistlogist

A.A.

specialistspecialist


Q.Q.

logylogy

A.A.

Study ofStudy of


Q.Q.

Rheumat/oRheumat/o

A.A.

Arthrictic disorderArthrictic disorder


Q.Q.

Arthr/oArthr/o

A.A.

JointJoint


Q.Q.

Rheumat/o/logistRheumat/o/logist

A.A.

Specialist who treats Specialist who treats arthritic disordersarthritic disorders


Q.Q.

Rheumat/o/logyRheumat/o/logy

A.A.

Study of arthritisStudy of arthritis


Q.Q.

Arthr/o/tomyArthr/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision into the jointIncision into the joint


Q.Q.

Chondr/Chondr/

A.A.

CartilageCartilage


Q.Q.

Oste/o/chandr/itisOste/o/chandr/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of bone Inflammation of bone cartilagecartilage


Q.Q.

algiaalgia

A.A.

PainPain


Q.Q.

Chondr/algiaChondr/algia

A.A.

Pain in/around Pain in/around cartilagecartilage


Q.Q.

ectomyectomy

A.A.

Excision (to cut out)Excision (to cut out)


Q.Q.

Chondr/ectomyChondr/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of cartilageExcision of cartilage


Q.Q.

dysdys

A.A.

Defective, bad or Defective, bad or painfulpainful


Q.Q.

plasiaplasia

A.A.

developmentdevelopment


Q.Q.

Chondr/o/dys/plasiaChondr/o/dys/plasia

A.A.

Defective Defective development of development of

cartilagecartilage


Q.Q.

Ten/oTen/o

A.A.

TendonTendon


Q.Q.

plastyplasty

A.A.



Q.Q.

Ten/o/plastyTen/o/plasty

A.A.

Surgical repair of Surgical repair of tendonstendons


Q.Q.

Ten/algiaTen/algia

A.A.

Pain in the tendonPain in the tendon


Q.Q.

Cost/oCost/o

A.A.

RibRib


Q.Q.

Cost/ectomyCost/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of ribExcision of rib


Q.Q.

LumbarLumbar

A.A.

Lower back, 5 Lower back, 5 vertebraevertebrae


Q.Q.

Thorac/Thorac/

A.A.

ChestChest


Q.Q.

pathypathy

A.A.

DiseaseDisease


Q.Q.

tomytomy

A.A.

incisionincision


Q.Q.

Thorac/o/pathyThorac/o/pathy

A.A.

Disease of the chestDisease of the chest


Q.Q.

Thorac/o/tomyThorac/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision of the chestIncision of the chest


Q.Q.

centesiscentesis

A.A.

Surgical punctureSurgical puncture


Q.Q.

Cardi/oCardi/o

A.A.

HeartHeart


Q.Q.

Cardi/o/centesisCardi/o/centesis

A.A.

Surgical puncture of Surgical puncture of the heartthe heart


Q.Q.

abdominabdomin

A.A.

AbdomenAbdomen


Q.Q.

Abdomin/o/centesisAbdomin/o/centesis

A.A.

Surgical puncture of Surgical puncture of the abdomenthe abdomen


Q.Q.

pleurpleur

A.A.

Lung cavityLung cavity


Q.Q.

Pleur/o/centesisPleur/o/centesis

A.A.

Surgical puncture of Surgical puncture of the lung cavitythe lung cavity


Q.Q.

SupraSupra

A.A.

Above, over, or on the Above, over, or on the top sidetop side


Q.Q.

Cost/Cost/

A.A.

RibsRibs


Q.Q.

Supra/cost/alSupra/cost/al

A.A.

Above the ribsAbove the ribs


Q.Q.

Pub/oPub/o

A.A.

PubisPubis


Q.Q.

Pelv/iPelv/i

A.A.

PelvisPelvis


Q.Q.

-metry-metry

A.A.

Measurement ofMeasurement of


Q.Q.

Pelv/i/metryPelv/i/metry

A.A.

Measurement of the Measurement of the pelvispelvis


Q.Q.

Supra/pelv/icSupra/pelv/ic

A.A.

Above the pelvisAbove the pelvis


Q.Q.

-meter-meter

A.A.

Instrument to Instrument to measuremeasure


Q.Q.

Pelv/i/meterPelv/i/meter

A.A.

Instrument to Instrument to measure the pelvismeasure the pelvis


Q.Q.

Cyt/oCyt/o

A.A.

cellcell


Q.Q.

Cyt/o/meterCyt/o/meter

A.A.

Measure the cells Measure the cells (count)(count)


Q.Q.

Thrac/o/meterThrac/o/meter

A.A.

Measure the chestMeasure the chest


Q.Q.

Cardi/o/meterCardi/o/meter

A.A.

Measure the heartMeasure the heart


Q.Q.

Bones in the forearm Bones in the forearm (2) are?(2) are?

A.A.

Ulna and RadiusUlna and Radius


Q.Q.

Radi/o and uln/o are Radi/o and uln/o are located?located?

A.A.

ForearmForearm


Q.Q.

Carp/oCarp/o

A.A.

Around the wristAround the wrist


Q.Q.

Meta/Meta/

A.A.

BeyondBeyond


Q.Q.

Meta/carpalsMeta/carpals

A.A.

Beyond the wristBeyond the wrist


Q.Q.

PhalangesPhalanges

A.A.

Bones of the fingers Bones of the fingers and toesand toes


Q.Q.

-itis-itis

A.A.

InflammationInflammation


Q.Q.

Phalang/itisPhalang/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the fingers and toesfingers and toes


Q.Q.

Acromi/oAcromi/o

A.A.

Lateral extention of Lateral extention of the spinethe spine


Q.Q.

Humer/Humer/

A.A.

Humerus (upper arm)Humerus (upper arm)


Q.Q.

Scapul/Scapul/

A.A.

Scapula (extension of Scapula (extension of the spine)the spine)


Q.Q.

Femor/Femor/

A.A.

Femur (upper leg)Femur (upper leg)


Q.Q.

Tibi/Tibi/

A.A.

Tibia (lower leg – Tibia (lower leg – larger bone)larger bone)


Q.Q.

Fibul/Fibul/

A.A.

Fibula (lower leg – Fibula (lower leg – smaller bone)smaller bone)


Q.Q.

CalcaneCalcane

A.A.

HeelHeel


Q.Q.

Stern/oStern/o

A.A.

SternumSternum


Q.Q.

Peri/cardi/Peri/cardi/

A.A.

pericardiumpericardium


Q.Q.

Sternum (other name)Sternum (other name)

A.A.

BreastboneBreastbone


Q.Q.

XiphiodXiphiod

A.A.

Bottom of sternum Bottom of sternum (sword like)(sword like)


Q.Q.

Condyl/Condyl/

A.A.

Rounded projection of Rounded projection of a bonea bone


Q.Q.

Condyl/ectomyCondyl/ectomy

A.A.

Excision of a condyleExcision of a condyle


Q.Q.

Epi/Epi/

A.A.

Above or besideAbove or beside


Q.Q.

Epi/condyleEpi/condyle

A.A.

Above a condyleAbove a condyle


Q.Q.

My/oMy/o

A.A.

MuscleMuscle


Q.Q.

My/o/card/itisMy/o/card/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the heart muscleheart muscle


Q.Q.

My/o/gramMy/o/gram

A.A.

The chartThe chart


Q.Q.

My/o/graphMy/o/graph

A.A.

The instrumentThe instrument


Q.Q.

My/o/graphyMy/o/graphy

A.A.

The processThe process


Q.Q.

-oma-oma

A.A.

TumorTumor


Q.Q.

Fibr/oFibr/o

A.A.

FibrousFibrous


Q.Q.

My/oMy/o

A.A.

MuscleMuscle


Q.Q.

My/o/fibr/omaMy/o/fibr/oma

A.A.

Fibrous muscle tumorFibrous muscle tumor


Q.Q.

-oid-oid

A.A.

resembleresemble


Q.Q.

My/oidMy/oid

A.A.

Resembling a muscleResembling a muscle


Q.Q.

My/o/pathyMy/o/pathy

A.A.

Muscle DiseaseMuscle Disease


Q.Q.

Kinesi/oKinesi/o

A.A.

Movement or motionMovement or motion


Q.Q.

Brady/Brady/

A.A.

Slow or slownessSlow or slowness


Q.Q.

Kinesi/algiaKinesi/algia

A.A.

Movement painMovement pain


Q.Q.

Kinesi/o/logyKinesi/o/logy

A.A.

The study of The study of movementmovement


Q.Q.

Brady/kinesiaBrady/kinesia

A.A.

Slow movementSlow movement


End of Chapter 5End of Chapter 5

Click to continue to Click to continue to Chapter 6Chapter 6


Q.Q.

albuminalbumin

A.A.

proteinprotein

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

balanbalanQ.Q.

cyrptcyrpt

A.A.

Glans Glans penispenis

A.A.

hiddenhidden


Q.Q.

cystcyst

A.A.

bladderbladder

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

glycglycQ.Q.

Hem or Hem or hemathemat

A.A.

sugarsugarA.A.

bloodblood


Q.Q.

hydrhydr

A.A.

waterwater

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

ketketQ.Q.

nephrnephr

A.A.

ketonesketonesA.A.

Kidney Kidney or or

nephronnephron


Q.Q.

Noct or Noct or nyctnyct

A.A.

nightnight

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

Orchid or Orchid or orchiorchi

Q.Q.

prostatprostat

A.A.

testistestisA.A.

prostateprostate


Q.Q.

pyelpyel

A.A.

Renal Renal pelvispelvis

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

renrenQ.Q.

spermsperm

A.A.

kidneykidneyA.A.

spermsperm


Q.Q.

spermatspermat

A.A.

spermsperm

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

ururQ.Q.

ureterureter

A.A.

Urine or Urine or urinaryurinary

A.A.

ureterureter


Q.Q.

urethrurethr

A.A.

urethraurethra

Combining Forms

Q.Q.

vasvas

A.A.

vessalvessal


Q.Q.

De-De-

A.A.

Down or Down or lessless

Prefixes

Q.Q.

Ex-Ex-Q.Q.

In-In-

A.A.

Out ofOut ofA.A.

Not or inNot or in


Prefixes

Q.Q.

poly-poly-

A.A.Too much Too much

or too or too manymany


Q.Q.

cidecide

A.A.

killkill

Suffixes

Q.Q.

cystcystQ.Q.

dyniadynia

A.A.

bladderbladderA.A.

painpain


Q.Q.

ismism

A.A.

ConditioCondition or n or

theorytheory

Suffixes

Q.Q.

philiaphiliaQ.Q.

phobiaphobia

A.A.

attractioattractionn

A.A.

fearfear


Q.Q.

ptosisptosis

A.A.

prolapseprolapse

Suffixes

Q.Q.

rrhagiarrhagiaQ.Q.

rrhaphyrrhaphy

A.A.

hemorrhahemorrhagege

A.A.

suturesuture


Q.Q.

rrhearrhea

A.A.

Flow or Flow or dischargdischarg

ee

Suffixes

Q.Q.

scopyscopyQ.Q.

stomystomy

A.A.Process of Process of

looking using looking using a scopea scope

A.A.Making a Making a

new new openingopening


Combining Forms

Q.Q.

uriauria

A.A.

In the In the urineurine


Q.Q.

-genesis-genesis

A.A.

growthgrowth


Q.Q.

spermsperm

A.A.

seedseed


Q.Q.

-lysis-lysis

A.A.

destructiondestruction


Q.Q.

Sperm/o/lysisSperm/o/lysis

A.A.

Destruction of spermDestruction of sperm


Q.Q.

blastblast

A.A.

Embryonic cellEmbryonic cell


Q.Q.

Sperm/o/blastSperm/o/blast

A.A.

Embryonic male cellEmbryonic male cell


Q.Q.

-oid-oid

A.A.

resembleresemble


Q.Q.

cystcyst

A.A.

Bladder or sacBladder or sac


Q.Q.

Spermat/oSpermat/o

A.A.

spermsperm


Q.Q.

Spermat/o/cystSpermat/o/cyst

A.A.

bladder or sac bladder or sac containing Sperm containing Sperm


Q.Q.

pathypathy

A.A.

DiseaseDisease


Q.Q.

Spermat/o/pathySpermat/o/pathy

A.A.

Disease of the spermDisease of the sperm


Q.Q.

cidecide

A.A.

KillKill


Q.Q.

Sperm/i/cideSperm/i/cide

A.A.

Cream used to kill Cream used to kill spermsperm


Q.Q.

Orchid/o and orchi/o Orchid/o and orchi/o and orch/o all mean?and orch/o all mean?A.A.

TestesTestes


Q.Q.

algiaalgia

A.A.

painpain


Q.Q.

dyniadynia

A.A.

painpain


Q.Q.

Orchid/algiaOrchid/algia

A.A.

Pain in the testesPain in the testes


Q.Q.

-ism-ism

A.A.

conditioncondition


Q.Q.

cryptcrypt

A.A.

HiddenHidden


Q.Q.

orchidorchid

A.A.

TestesTestes


Q.Q.

Crypt/orchid/ismCrypt/orchid/ism

A.A.

Condition of hidden Condition of hidden testestestes


Q.Q.

tomytomy

A.A.

IncisionIncision


Q.Q.

orchidorchid

A.A.

testestestes


Q.Q.

Orchid/o/tomyOrchid/o/tomy

A.A.

Incision into the Incision into the testicletesticle


Q.Q.

celecele

A.A.

swellingswelling


Q.Q.

Orchid/o/celeOrchid/o/cele

A.A.

Herniation (swelling) Herniation (swelling) of a testicleof a testicle


Q.Q.

itisitis

A.A.

inflammationinflammation


Q.Q.

prostatprostat

A.A.

ProstateProstate


Q.Q.

Prostat/itisProstat/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the prostateprostate


Q.Q.

rrhearrhea

A.A.

dischargedischarge


Q.Q.

Prostat/o/rrheaProstat/o/rrhea

A.A.

Discharge of the Discharge of the prostateprostate


Q.Q.

Balan/oBalan/o

A.A.

Glans penisGlans penis


Q.Q.

plastyplasty

A.A.



Q.Q.

Balan/o/plastyBalan/o/plasty

A.A.

Surgical repair of the Surgical repair of the glans penisglans penis


Q.Q.

lysislysis

A.A.

DestructionDestruction


Q.Q.

Nephr/oNephr/o

A.A.

KidneyKidney


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/lysisNephr/o/lysis

A.A.

Destruction of the Destruction of the kidneykidney


Q.Q.

lithlith

A.A.

StoneStone


Q.Q.

malaciamalacia

A.A.

SofteningSoftening


Q.Q.

magalymagaly

A.A.

enlargementenlargement


Q.Q.

Nephr/oNephr/o

A.A.

KidneyKidney


Q.Q.

lithlith

A.A.

StoneStone


Q.Q.

megalymegaly

A.A.

EnlargementEnlargement


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/malaciaNephr/o/malacia

A.A.

Softening of the Softening of the kidney (tissue)kidney (tissue)


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/megalyNephr/o/megaly

A.A.

Enlarging of the Enlarging of the kidneykidney


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/lithNephr/o/lith

A.A.

Stone in the kidneyStone in the kidney


Q.Q.

ptosisptosis

A.A.

ProlapseProlapse


Q.Q.

Nephr/o/ptosisNephr/o/ptosis

A.A.

Prolapse of the kidneyProlapse of the kidney


Q.Q.

Pyel/oPyel/o

A.A.

Renal pelvisRenal pelvis


Q.Q.

Pyel/itisPyel/itis

A.A.

Inflammation of the Inflammation of the renal pelvisrenal pelvis


Q.Q.

A.A.


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