Medical terminology

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ILLNESSES IDENTIFY THE ILLNESS

description

ESL- Medical Terminology * Illnesses * Treatments & Procedures

Transcript of Medical terminology

Page 1: Medical terminology

ILLNESSES

IDENTIFY THE ILLNESS

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She has a ______________

She has the ____________

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She has a COLDorShe has the FLU

Symptoms:- Runny Nose- Fever- Headache- Cough- Body ache

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He has a____________ She has a ______________

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He has a COUGH

She has a SORE THROAT

Symptoms:- Coughing

- Pain in the throat- loss of voice

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He has a ________________

He has an ________________

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He has a TOOTHACHE

He has an EARACHE

Symptoms:- Pain from one tooth or many teeth- Pain in the ear

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She has a ________________

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She has a HEADACHEorShe has a MIGRAINE

Symptoms:- Pain or ache in the head / face- Sensitivity to light and noise- Flashes of light

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She has ________________

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She has a ARTHRITIS

Symptoms:- Pain and aching in joints (hands & knees)- Usually experienced by adults 50+- Inflammation of joints

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He has ___________________

He’s using an ______________

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He has ASTHMA

He is using an INHALER

Symptoms:- Difficulty breathing as a result of lack of

oxygen to the lungs.

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He’s having a________________

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He’s having a HEART ATTACK

Symptoms:- Pain and pressure in the chest- Discomfort in jaw, mouth & arm- Weakness- Sweating, nausea & vomiting

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She is scratching a ____________

Maybe she has an ____________

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She is scratching a RASH

Maybe she has an ALLERGY

Symptoms:- Red, itchy skin- Small bumps on the skin- Scratching

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He has ____________ after eating spicy food.

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He has ACID REFLUXORHe has HEARTBURN

Symptoms:- Pain the the stomach, chest or heart- Nausea, vomiting- Caused by acid going up the esophagus

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He ate bad chicken, and now he has _____________________.

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He ate bad chicken, and now he has FOOD POISONING

Symptoms:- Stomach (Abdominal) pain- Nausea, Vomiting- Diarrhea- Fever

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MEDICINE & PROCEDURES

IDENTIFY THE MEDICINE

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What are these?

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These are CAPSULES

This is a TABLET

A general name for them is PILLS

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What is this?

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This is SYRUP or LIQUID medicine

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What is this?

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This is an INJECTION or SHOT

We must use a SYRINGE and…

a NEEDLE

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What’s the difference between these medicines?

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OTC Medicine: Over-the-CounterRx Medicine: Prescription

You can only get Rx medicine from a doctor.

You can get OTC medicine without a prescription

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Most medicines may have ____________________ that include drowsiness, nausea, and headaches.

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Most medicines may have SIDE EFFECTS that include drowsiness, nausea, and headaches.

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What is this? What does it do?

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This is a THERMOMETER

It takes a person’s TEMPERATURE

If you have a FEVER your temperature will be high.

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You may feel ________________________ when you get sick

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You may feel SYMPTOMS when you get sick.

For example: When you get a cold, your symptoms may be headache, runny nose, fever, cough…

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When you are sick or hurt, you usually try a ____________________.

When you feel better, and you’re not sick or hurt anymore…. you have been ______________

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When you are sick or hurt, you usually try a TREATMENT.

When you feel better, and you’re not sick or hurt anymore…. you have been CURED

For Example:

Chemotherapy is one treatment for cancer.

If successful, and there is no more cancer… the person has been cured.

Example: There is no cure for AIDS