ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison....

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ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics October 31, 2016 Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison

Transcript of ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison....

Page 1: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

ME751 Advanced Computational

Multibody Dynamics

October 31, 2016

Antonio RecueroUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison

Page 2: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Quotes of the Day

“Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.” - Albert Einstein

“In mathematics, you don't understand things. You just get used to them." - Johann von Neumann

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Page 3: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Before we get started… On Friday, we learned:

To derive –in general terms- the equations of motion of the FFR Mass matrix, external forces, material forces Form of inertia shape integrals Eigenmode analysis to reduce the order of a FE system

Got some feedback from some you, in short I am going too fast –math hard to follow Difficult to understand the equations without numerical examples

This lecture… We will review the equations presented on Friday (quickly) We will derive, more in detail, key equations of FFR We will go over a numerical example of a 2D beam within the FFR context FFR Intermediate coordinate system –FE analysis

Note: Advanced model order reduction methods has been dropped: It will not be covered –supposed to have been covered last Friday.

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Page 4: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

2. Equations of FFR

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Page 5: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Page 6: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Page 7: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Page 8: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Is the mass matrix constant?

TranslationalRotational

Flexible coordinates

Page 9: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Page 10: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Page 11: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Can this force make the body rotate? Translate? Deform?

Page 12: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Generalized force

GF translational coordinates

GF rotational coordinates

GF flexible coordinates: modal participation factors

Page 13: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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Can be particularized at the deformed location

Matrix of shape functions is always evaluated at the undeformed configuration

As per discussion with Dan Negrut, the application point of external load was changed to the deformed point location.

Note the following: FFR formulation allows for including the effect of the deformed point location in the generalized rotation coordinates.

Note: The loads in FFR do not follow the material, deformed point, as it is based on small deformation finite elements: Shape functions can only be evaluated in the undeformed configuration, so, in terms of deformation it’d be equivalent to think the load is always applied in the undeformed configuration –this is not true for other flexible MBD formulations

Page 14: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Equations of FFR

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How do these matrices look like?

Page 15: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

3. Inertia Shape Integrals

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Page 16: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Inertia Shape Integrals

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Page 17: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Inertia Shape Integrals

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Page 18: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

Inertia Shape Integrals

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Page 19: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Finite Element FFR

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Source: www.directindustry.com

Page 20: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Finite Element FFR

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Page 21: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Intermediate Coordinate System

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Page 22: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Intermediate Coordinate System

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Page 23: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Intermediate Coordinate System

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Page 24: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Intermediate Coordinate System

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New shape functions?

Page 25: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

1. Intermediate Coordinate System

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Page 26: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

2. Connectivity conditions

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New shape functions?

Page 27: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

3. Reference conditions (Rev.)

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Page 28: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

4a. Kinematics of FE/FFR

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Page 29: ME751 Advanced Computational Multibody Dynamics · Antonio Recuero University of Wisconsin-Madison. Quotes of the Day “Everything should be made as simple as possible, but not simpler.”

4b. Generalized elastic force

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Only space dependency

Constant elastic coefficients