ME 312 Mechanical Machine Design - Lecture 01

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ME 312 – Machine Design Dr. Bilal A. Siddiqui, Asst. Prof (ME) 06/12/2022 Spring 312 ( Cpoyrights Bilal Siddiqui 2015 1

Transcript of ME 312 Mechanical Machine Design - Lecture 01

Page 1: ME 312 Mechanical Machine Design  - Lecture 01

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ME 312 – Machine DesignDr. Bilal A. Siddiqui,Asst. Prof (ME)

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2 Course Outline

Basic criteria of design of machine parts Determination of permissible and actual stresses, factor of safety etc. Design of …..

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3 Course Outline

Pre-requisites Mechanics of Materials-I (ME-212) Mechanics of Materials-II (ME-213)

Textbook Mechanical Engineering Design by J. E. Shigley, McGraw Hill

References Machine Design, An Integrated Approach by R. L. Norton, McGraw Hill. Design of Machine Elements by M. F. Spotts, Prentice Hall Fundamentals of Machine Component Design, by R. C. Juvinall & K. M.

Marshek, John Wiley

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Evaluation Methods

Course Objectives Design common machine elements and to gain experience in solving design

problems. Prepare professional quality solutions and effectively communicate the results

of analysis and design.

Homeworks 6.5%Project 7.0%Quizzes 6.5%Major Exams 30.0%Final Exam 50.0%

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5 What is a (Mechanical) Machine

A machine is a tool containing one or more moving parts that uses energy to perform the action it is designed for. Tool: …well, open to interpretation. Anything that makes life easy Moving parts: simple machines? Energy: chemical, electrical, mechanical, thermal etc. Action: transport, manufacturing, destroying etc. Design: ME-312

Spring 312 ( Cpoyrights Bilal Siddiqui 2015

Newtonian Mechanics

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6 Simple Machines

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7 Design Example (simple lever)

Mechanical Advantage = Constraints

Strength of material Strength of Fulcrum joint Bearing strength Effort force available Maximum and minimum arm lengths (Le>Lr) Cost

Spring 312 ( Copyrights' Bilal Siddiqui 2015Le

Lr

Design Space

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8 Compound Machines

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9 Complex Machines

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10 Really Complex Machines

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11 Nature & Engineering Design

T=0T= 1503

ADT= 1903

ADT= 2003

AD

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12 So what is the best Design

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13 The Design Cycle

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Identify need Survey existing solutions

Define Problem (constraints,

requirements…)

Select Possible Solutions

Evaluate Solutions

(simulations)Select ‘Best’

Solution

Develop and Prototype Solution

Testing and further

improvement

Presentation and

Communicate

optimization

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14 Design Stages

Initial Design Preliminary Design Detailed Design

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15 Course Project…..

1. Define need

DESPERATE: We need to replace these guys with these…

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17 Course Project…..

1. Survey Existing Solutions

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18 2. Offshoot Ideas

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19 3. Generate Ideas (Brainstorm)

Come up with several concepts New …or hybrid

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20 Define the Problem

Which disabilities? What sizes? Constraints? Regulations? Business model? Which parts are required? Who are the competitors? Our advantage?