MDS Request for Multi-Role Unmanned Carrier Based Air Vehicle

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    DEP RTMENT OF

    THENAYV

    PROGRAMEXECUTtVEOFFICER

    FOR

    UNMANNED AVIATION AND STRIKE WEAPONS

    DM WILLIAM

    AMOFFE1T

    BUILDING

    47123

    BUse

    ROAD

    BLDG 2272

    PATUXENT

    RIVER Me

    2067().1547

    4120

    Ser

    PMA-2681009

    1 Mar

    16

    From: Program

    Manager,

    UnmannedCarrierAviation

    Program

    Office(PMA-268),47123B1,ISe

    .ROad.Bldg 2272.

    Room

    254,Patuxent River.Muyland 20670-1547

    To:

    Headquarters.

    U.S.Air

    ForceMateriel

    Command.Asset IdentificationBranch

    (LOSI)

    ..

    4375Cbidlaw

    Road.Bldg

    262,Room

    BIOI, Wright

    PattersenAPB,OH

    45433-5006

    Via:

    (1) ProgramExecutiveOfficer,Unmanned

    Aviationand

    Weapons(pEO(U&W,

    47123

    BuseRoad.

    Bldg2272. Room

    246,

    Pat1lXent

    River,

    MD20670

    (2)Office

    of

    tileChief

    of Naval

    Operations.

    Unm8nnedWarfareSystems

    (N99,Attn: LCDR

    Joseph

    Brogren),2000

    Navy

    PentagonRoom5C289,

    WashingtOn,DC

    203502000

    (3)

    Commander,Naval

    Air

    WarfareCenter,

    Aircraft

    Division,

    (Code

    419OOOB1

    20-3,

    Attn:Mr.

    Richard

    O'Hara), Highway

    547,Labhurst, Nf08733-S100

    Subj: MISSIONDESIGNSERIESREQUESTFORMULTI-ROU UNMANNED

    CARRIERBASEDAIRVEHICLE

    Ref;

    (a>

    AirForceInstruction

    16

    4 10),

    Army

    Regulation70-SO,'NAVAIRINST

    13100.16,

    Designating

    00

    NamingDefense

    MilitaryAerospaceVehiclesdated 14

    April

    2005

    (b)DoD4120-15L, ModeJ

    Designation

    of Milit&ry

    AerospaceVehicle

    Enel: (1) ZMQ-XXASystemDescriptionandVisualDepictionofArchitecture

    1.

    In

    accordance

    with reference

    (a),

    request approval

    toassign"ZMQ-XXA

    (next

    in

    series)

    to

    theunmanned aerospacevehiclespecifiedherein.

    2. Asa resultofa recentstrategic portfolio reviewtbeNavy

    has

    directeda reprioritizedmission

    set

    fortb.e previous

    ''Unmanned

    Carrier LalDlchedAirborneSurveillance and Strike

    (UCLASS)"

    system which wasdesignated ZRAQ-25A. The UCLASSprogt8IDlias been restructured

    as

    a

    multi-roleAerial Refueling(tanker)

    and

    lntelIigence.Swveillance. and

    Recotmaissance

    (lSR)

    ~ l

    unmanned

    air systemand no

    longer

    aligns with the ZRAQ--2SAdesignator.

    3..TbeAir

    Vehicle

    provides

    an

    unmanned

    carrier

    basedcapabilityas part of a system

    o f ~ s t e m s

    that intepates them operationalcarrier-based,catapult-launchedUnmanned AirSystem

    (UAS)with existing aircraft canier

    (CVN)

    ~ s t e m s andcommand,control,communications, .

    computers.

    and

    intelligence

    (C4I)systems.

    It

    will

    providerobust

    organicrefueling

    capability

    and along-eodurance Intelligence, S u r v e i l ~ e

    andR.econnaissance(ISR>

    forthe

    Canier

    Air

    Wing

    (CVW).

    ThisUAS.wiUsigniticantlyex.tendtheeffectivemission

    ranges

    ofCVW assets.

    alJeviate

    the current

    C8rrier

    Strike

    Grouporganic

    ISR

    shortfall,

    and

    preserve

    FI

    A-ISPJF.service .

    life. A

    u l l ~ s t e m

    description is addressed

    inencloSlft

    (1).

    ~ - ~ ~

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    . Subj: MISSION

    DESIGN SERIES

    (MDS)

    REQUEST

    FOR MULTI-ROLE

    UNMANNED

    . CARRIER BASED AIR VEmCLE '

    .

    4. he following

    information

    is

    offered

    for inclusion in ref

    (b):

    Proposed MDS:

    ZMQ-XXA

    (next

    inseries)n

    Manufacturer:

    TBD (source selection expected 2ndQuarterFY 20)

    8)

    Popular Name:

    THD

    Using Service:

    U.S.

    Navy

    Engine:

    TBD

    Number ofEngines:

    I

    Description:

    ZMQ-XXA is a tactical carrier-based (launch and recovery)

    unmanned aircraft designed for

    day or night

    Aerial refueling

    (tanking) and ISR

    operations.

    . Note:

    'Jbe Z

    designation

    for planning will be

    removed

    after

    a single

    eontractot is selected to build them Vehicle.

    S

    The

    Naval Unmanned

    Curier Aviation

    Program

    Office, PMA-268 is thecooJdinating

    command ofthe ZMQ-XXA system. Any questions conceming

    this

    effort can be directed

    Manager.

    roduct

    I

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    Pas

    e

    0

    U

    ZMA:JX System Qesqfd2n Iltd

    Visual

    Depiction

    ofArcbftectUlll

    1.5ystemDescrlptlon:

    The

    unmanned carrier

    based

    capability Is a

    system of

    systems that

    Integrates the

    first

    operational carrier-based, catapult-launched Unmanned Air

    System

    (UAS)

    with existing aircraft. carrier (CYN) systems and command, control, communications,

    computers,

    and

    intelligence (C41)

    systems. t

    will provide robust organic refueling capability

    and

    a Iong-endurance Intelligence, Surveillance,

    and Reconnaissance

    (ISR) for the Carrier Air Wing

    (cvw). this UAS will slanlflcantly

    extend

    the effective mission ranaes of CVW assets, alleviate

    the current carrier

    Strike Group organic

    lSR shortfall, and preserve F/A-18E/F service life.

    The

    air

    system

    will

    be

    procured

    by PMA-268,

    the

    Navy's

    Unmanned Carrier Aviation Program

    Office

    and

    Is

    comprised

    of three major architectural

    segments: an

    Air

    Segment (AS),

    a

    Control

    System Connectivity (CS C)

    Segment,

    and a

    Carrier (CVN) Segment.

    1.1. Mr

    Se ment

    -Indudes the UAS, which

    Is

    composed of the Alr Vehicle (AV) and

    associated

    support and handling equipment Indudlng the deck handling system,spares and

    repair materials.

    1.2. Control

    Station

    and tannectlvlty

    5epIent

    -Indudes the Unmanned carrier

    Aviation

    (UCA)

    Mission Control

    System

    (UMCS) and Its

    assodated

    communication eqUipment,

    the Distributed Common Ground Station-Navy (DCGS-N) mission support functionality, all

    network based Interfaces

    and

    routing equipment required to control the air vehicle, and all

    required modiflcationsto existing networksand

    (41

    system infrastructure

    to

    enable Tasking,

    Collection, Processing, Exploitation and Dissemination (TCPED) of UAS lSR Information.

    1.3. Carrier

    (CVN) Segment

    - Composed

    of

    CVN68 dass ships'

    spaces

    allocated to

    Unmanned carrier Aviation as well as

    Installed

    ship systems and modlflcatlons necessary for

    interface With the AS and CS C segments. CVN systems Important to the UASlnclude aircraft

    launch

    and

    recovery

    systems, data dissemination.

    systems

    (Including radio terminals

    and

    antennas),

    and deck

    operations systems.

    2 Expected Operational ion

    Recovery

    and MIssion Tankinl MIssion

    DescrIption

    The UAS is envisioned

    to

    provide recovery

    tanking,

    to remain airborne, at a minimum, for three continuous, unrefueled carrier Air Wing

    Case

    1 11

    recovery

    cycles

    from asingle Air Vehicle.

    One

    Air Vehicle will

    also

    be able

    to

    provide

    CVN-organlc mission tanking capability of lJOunds of give after

    reaching

    an optimum

    tankingproftle.

    This

    capability

    added

    to the CSG proVIdes a substantial increase In mission

    capacity

    and can

    also extend the reach ofexisting CSG capabilities.

    ISR MlsslonDescrlptlon. The UAS

    Is

    envisioned to be an integral part ofthe future

    CVW.

    During

    periods

    of

    flight when

    t

    Is not executing the tanking mlsston, the UAS

    will be

    available for ISR

    task1ng.

    As an

    ISR asset, It will

    prOVIde

    the CSG

    commander an organic, long-endurance

    ISR

    capability.

    t

    will be capable

    of

    providing Maritime Domain

    Awareness

    via SIGINT

    ,

    AIS,

    and

    End (1)

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    Pqe2 U

    EO/IR. The UAS will also be Qpable of performing dedlQtedlSR missions in support of the

    joint, component, or taskfon:e commander

    . Sensors

    'Ntll be Ct)ntrolled from the

    CVN-based

    UMCS and

    by various work stations aftoat or ashore depending upon the type sensor.

    Signals

    Intell ence (SIGINT) control will be accomplished

    based

    on the DSO NTTP. Based on the data

    collected

    from

    Its

    sensors,

    the

    UAS

    will

    be capable

    of

    transmitting

    and

    receiving tactical data

    link tracks, with associated processing and exploitation capabilities aftoat (airborne, surface,

    and sub-surface) or ashore.

    2 1 Operating Environment

    2.1.1

    The

    U.S. NavYs C8rrlerStrlke

    Group

    (CSG)

    Is

    often the first responder

    In any

    emerging threat envtronment or conflict. The CSG

    possesses

    a versatile, Independent striking

    force

    Qpableofengaging targets in the maritime environment and located hundreds of miles

    Inland.

    The

    mobility

    and

    operational Independence of the

    CSG

    provides a unique level of access

    that does not require host nation support and Is ready

    on

    arrival to conduct operations.

    2.1.2 The UAS

    will

    conduct

    launch and

    recovery with minimal impact on CVN

    c.ydlc

    ftlght

    operations. Flight deck handling

    and

    maintenance will e performed

    based

    on Navy

    standards

    by

    sailors aboard the CVN. It will operate within the Carrier Control Area (CCA) In a manner

    compatible with existing operations In

    accordance

    with governlng.ilnstructlons such as

    Naval

    Air

    Training and Operating Procedures (NATOPS)

    and Naval

    Air Warfare Development Center Naval

    TactiCs, Techniques and Procedures (NTTPs).

    2.1.3 The Air Vehicle will be controlled primarily from a

    CVN-based

    UMCS uSing Una-Of.

    Sisht(LOS)

    and Beyond-Une-Of-Sight (BLOS) eommunlQtions.1tmay

    be

    handed offto land-

    .based control

    ofth

    air vehicie or sensorS depending on the mission plan, network ava.labHIty

    or contingencies.

    2.1AThe UAS will

    change

    how the CVN provides this capabtllty with long unrefueled

    endurance, the ability to operate a signlflcantlylower cost than manned TACAIR, and with

    optimized payload capabilities

    and

    communications for I5R.

    TheUAS

    Is envisioned to remain

    airborne during multiple CVN deck cycles providing sustained tanking and tSR operations from

    the Qrrler.Thls Qpability In the CSG provides a substantial

    Increase

    In

    mission capacity.

    2.1.5 The UAS unit

    Is

    an element of the

    CVW and

    receives tasking from the Composite

    WatfareCommander (CWe)

    Command

    and. Control (C2)structure

    and

    from the appropriate

    level of

    command

    (I.e.,

    o l n ~

    Component, or

    Task

    Force).

    The

    Air Vehlde

    (AV)

    must be

    capable

    ofconduttinglaunch, recovery, flight deck and maintenance operations onboard the

    CVN. It

    must operate within the Carrier Control Area

    (CCA) In

    a manner compatible with existing

    operations

    and

    recover in patterns similar

    to

    manned

    aircraft

    with

    tnlnimallmpact

    on

    cyclic

    f1lsht operations. The UAS must

    be Upportable

    within existing

    Navy

    standards and concepts

    and be maintainable by sailors onboardthe CVN.

    FOIl OPfo lClAL

    IJSI: ONLY

    End (1)

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