MCQs for pm & scml
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Transcript of MCQs for pm & scml
MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS
Supply Chain Management
Q.No. Question Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4 AnswerRetail Management1 Which category role
defines a retailer positioned as a place for one stop shopping and with a good margin over the sale of its products?
Destination category Preferred category Occasional category
Convenience category
4
2 Products that sell for a very small period of time but generate huge sales volume within a short period are called as
Seasonal merchandise Fashion merchandise
Fad merchandise
Staple merchandise 3
3 An appropriate strategy to optimize the productivity of the retail space & inventory is
Revision of organization processes supported by information systems
Integrate this activity is integrated into all supply chain planning
Efficient store assortments
Efficient replacements
3
4 Which type of pricing strategy is used by value retailers like Big Bazaar, Wal Mart, and other supermarkets?
Competitive driven pricing
Consumer driven pricing
Value based pricing
High-Low pricing 3
5 What are the causes of retail return?
Defective/Damaged goods
End of life return Product recalls All of the above 4
6 The percentage of total gross inventory (based on value) covered by expected demand within specific time buckets is called as
SKU turnover Inventory aging Inventory turn Stockouts 2
Information System7 Information engineering
consists of following steps except
Planning Organizing Analysis Construction 2
8 Functional roles of IT in SCM consist of
Transaction execution Collaboration & coordination
Decision Support
All of the above 4
9 Which of the following statement is not true for the objectives of IT in SCM?
Providing information availability & visibility
Enabling multiple point of contact for data
Allowing decisions based on total supply chain information
Enabling collaboration with supply chain partners
2
10 In the evaluation of information intensity in the supply chain, the analyst will review
The level of use of information systems within the market
identify and rank the ways in which IS might create competitive advantage
investigate how IS might spawn new businesses
the level and usage of information within each value chain activity and between each level of activity
4
11 In the evaluation of the role of IS in the supply chain, the analyst will review
investigate how IS might spawn new businesses
the level of use of information systems within the market
the level and usage of information within each value chain activity and between each level of activity
identify and rank the ways in which IS might create competitive advantage
4
Strategic Alliance12 Strategic alliance often
bring partners the following benefits
Increased brand awareness through partner's channels
Access to their partner's distribution channels and international market presence as well as reduced R&D costs and risks
Rapidly achieve scale, critical mass and momentum as well as access to partner's capital
All of the above 4
SCM strategies13 Which customer service
strategy deals with the response which maximizes the firm’s profitability and growth
Customer segmentation Cost to serve Revenue management
None of these 3
14 Fourth party logistics comes under which type of supply chain strategy?
Demand flow strategy Collaboration strategy Customer service strategy
Technology integration strategy
2
15 Reliance on linked third parties, close relationships with suppliers defines
vertical disintegration (disaggregation)
vertical integration virtual integration none of the above 1
16 One choice for a organization's vertical integration strategy related to 'The extent of vertical integration' is
how far should the company take downstream or upstream vertical integration?
should the company aim to direct ownership at the upstream or downstream supply chain?
to what extent does each stage of the supply chain focus on supporting the immediate supply chain?
none of the above 1
17 One choice for an organizers vertical integration strategy related to 'The balance among the vertically integrated stages' is
to what extent does each stage of the supply chain focus on supporting the immediate supply chain?
should the company aim to direct ownership at the upstream or downstream supply chain?
how far should the company take downstream or upstream vertical integration?
none of the above 1
Green Supply Chain Management18 The dimensions of a
green supply chain areOperational alignment Business partner
collaborationBusiness capabilities All of the above 4
19 Which of these is not a green supply chain best practice?
Alignment of green supply chain goals with business goals
Using green supply chain analysis as a catalyst for innovation
Focus on source reduction to reduce waste
None of these 4
20 Green supply chain promotes alignment to business process and principles by
Negotiating policies with suppliers & customers
Mitigating risks Speeding innovations
Continuous improvements
1
Project management
Q.No. Question Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Option 4 AnswerSelection of Projects1 Which of the following is
true regarding NPV?NPV assumes reinvestment of cost capital
NPV decisions should be made based on higher value of all the selections
NPV assumes reinvestment at prevailing rates
NPV assumes reinvestment at the NPV rate
1
2 Mathematical models using linear, dynamic, integer, or algorithm models are considered as
Project selection criteria
A form of expert judgment
Project selection methods
A form of historical information
3
3 Which of the following is true regarding IRR?
IRR assumes reinvestment at the cost of capital
IRR is the discount rate when NPV is greater than zero
IRR is a constrained optimization method
IRR is the discount rate when NPV is equal to zero
4
4 The selection committee is debating between two projects. Project A has a payback period of 18 months, project B has a cost of Rs. 125000, with expected cash inflows of Rs. 50000 the first year and Rs. 25000 per quarter after that. Which project should you recommend?
Either project A or Project B, as their payback periods are equal
Project A, because Project B’s payback period is 21 months
Project A, because Project B’s payback period is 24 months
Project A, because Project B’s payback period is 20 months
2
5 Which of the following is true?
Discounted cash flow analysis is the least precise of cash flow techniques, because it does not consider the time value of money
NPV is the least precise method of cash flow analysis techniques, because it assumes reinvestment at the discount rate
Payback period is the least precise of the cash flow analysis techniques, because it does not consider the time value of money
IRR is the least precise of the cash flow analysis techniques, because it assumes reinvestment at the cost of capital
3
6 Smooth Jazz a late night club chain with clubs in about 12 states in the country is considering of opening a new club in Delhi or Gurgaon. Being the project manager you are given the following information:Delhi: The payback period is 27 months, and the IRR is 35%Gurgaon: The payback period is 25 months, and the IRR is 32%Which project should you recommend to the selection committee?
Project Gurgaon, the payback period is the shortest
Project Delhi, the IRR is the highest
Project Gurgaon, the IRR is the lowest
Project Delhi, the payback period is the longest
2
Risk Analysis7 All the following statements are
true regarding risks except one. Choose the least correct answer.
Risks might be threats to the objective of the project
Risks are certain events that might be threats or opportunities to the objective of the project
Risks might be opportunities to the objective of the project
Risks have causes & consequences
2
8 Which of the following is not a risk response strategy?
Organizing Accepting Avoiding Mitigating 1
9 Which of these is a valid response to positive risks?
Exploit Mitigate Enhance Share 2
10 As a project manager of a software development project you identified a risk and implemented a response plan for it. But another risk occurs as a result of the response you implemented. What is this risk called?
Trigger risk Residual risk Secondary risk Mitigated risk 3
11 Which of the following compression techniques increases risk?
Crashing Resource leveling Fast tracking Lead & lag 3
12 Monte Carlo Analysis can help predict the impact of risks on project deliverables. This is an element of one of the tools & techniques of which of the following processes?
Risk response planning Quantitative risk analysis
Risk identification Qualitative risk analysis
2
13 Which tools & techniques of the risk management planning process is used to develop risk cost elements and schedule activities that will be included in the project budget & schedule?
Planning meetings & analysis
SWOT analysis Information gathering techniques
Risk data quality assessment
1
Cost Estimation14 Which of the following is
displayed as an S curve?Gantt Cost baseline Critical path Schedule
baseline2
15 Analogous Cost Estimating is Generally Accurate Generally less accurate
Uses statistical relationship between historical data and other variables
Bottom-up estimating
2
16 Which is NOT true about Analogous Cost Estimating
Uses Expert Judgment Used when reference projects are similar
Does not require high expertise on part of estimators as estimates are based on previous projects
Useful in early phases of the project
3
17 Project Cost Management Plan is created as a part of
Develop Project Management Plan process
Estimate Cost process
Determine Budget process
Control Cost process
1
Project Audit18 The possible reasons
for conducting a project audit include the following except
Revalidate business feasibility of the project
Expansion of the business
Confirm readiness to move to the next phase of the project
Investigate specific problems
2
19 Which of these is not a goal of project audit?
Improve performance Reduce costs Evaluate quality Employee empowerment 4
20 The purpose of a quality audit includes all of the following except which one?
To determine which project processes are ineffective or inefficient
To examine the work of the project and formally accept the work results
To improve processes and reduce the cost of quality
To improve processes and increase the percentage of product or service acceptance
2