(Mathematics) 1. Find the greatest number that will …. com/groups/Jobs.Education Recruitment...

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fb. com/groups/Jobs.Education Recruitment Examination- 2017 Post: Executive Officer (Morning) (Mathematics) 1. Find the greatest number that will divide 43, 91 and 183 so as to leave the same remainder in each case. (indiabix.com) [A]. 4 [B]. 7 [C]. 9 [D]. 13 Answer: Option A Explanation: Required number = H.C.F. of (91 - 43), (183 - 91) and (183 - 43) = H.C.F. of 48, 92 and 140 = 4. 2. In a business, A and C invested amounts in the ratio 2:1, whereas the ratio between amounts invested by A and B was 3:2. If Rs. 1,57,300 was their profit, how much amount did B receive ? (sawaal.com) A) 48400 B) 54200 C) 64000 D) 74000 Answer: A) 48400 Explanation: A : B = 3 : 2 => B : A = 2 : 3 = 4 : 6 and A : C = 2 : 1 = 6 : 3. So, B : A : C = 4 : 6 : 3 or A : B : C = 6 : 4 : 3. B's share = Rs. (157300 x 4/13 ) = Rs. 48400. 3. Which one of the following is not a prime number? (indiabix) A. 31 B. 61 C. 71 D. 91 Answer: Option D Explanation: 91 is divisible by 7. So, it is not a prime number. 4. (0.04) -1.5 = ? (indiabix) A. 25 B. 125 C. 250 D. 625 Answer: Option B Explanation: (0.04) -1.5 = 4 -1.5 100 = 1 -(3/2) 25 = (25) (3/2) = (5 2 ) (3/2) = (5) 2 x (3/2) = 5 3 = 125. 5. A sum of money is borrowed and paid back in two annual instalments of Rs. 882 each allowing 5% compound interest. The sum borrowed was: A. 182 0 B. 1640 C. 126 0 D. 1440 Here is the answer and explanation Answer : Option B Explanation : Present worth of Rs. x due T years hence is given by Present Worth (PW) = x(1+R100)T The sum borrowed = Present Worth of Rs.882 due 1 year hence + Present Worth of Rs.882 due 2 year hence =882(1+5100)1+882(1+5100)2=882(105100)+882(1 05100)2=882(2120)+882(2120)2=882×2021+882×2 0×2021×21=42×20+42×20×2021=840+2×20×20=84 0+800=1640 i.e., The sum borrowed = Rs.1640 6. What is the unit digit in the product (684 x 759 x 413 x 676)? A. 4 B. 12 C. 8 D. 16 Sol. Unit digit in the given product = unit digit in the product (4x 9 x3 x6) = 8. 7. A certain number of men can finish a piece of work in 100 days. If there were 10 men less, it would take 10 days more for the work to be finished. How many men were there originally? (sawaal.com) A) 75 B) 82 C) 100 D) 110 Answer: D) 110 Explanation: Originally let there be x men. Less men, More days (Indirect Proportion)

Transcript of (Mathematics) 1. Find the greatest number that will …. com/groups/Jobs.Education Recruitment...

  • fb. com/groups/Jobs.Education

    Recruitment Examination- 2017

    Post: Executive Officer (Morning)

    (Mathematics)

    1. Find the greatest number that will divide

    43, 91 and 183 so as to leave the same

    remainder in each case. (indiabix.com)

    [A]. 4

    [B]. 7

    [C]. 9

    [D]. 13

    Answer: Option A

    Explanation:

    Required number = H.C.F. of (91 - 43), (183 -

    91) and (183 - 43)

    = H.C.F. of 48, 92 and 140 = 4.

    2. In a business, A and C invested amounts in the

    ratio 2:1, whereas the ratio between amounts

    invested by A and B was 3:2. If Rs. 1,57,300 was

    their profit, how much amount did B receive ?

    (sawaal.com)

    A) 48400 B) 54200

    C) 64000 D) 74000

    Answer: A) 48400

    Explanation:

    A : B = 3 : 2 => B : A = 2 : 3 = 4 : 6 and A : C = 2 : 1

    = 6 : 3.

    So, B : A : C = 4 : 6 : 3 or A : B : C = 6 : 4 : 3.

    B's share = Rs. (157300 x 4/13 ) = Rs. 48400.

    3. Which one of the following is not a prime

    number? (indiabix)A. 31

    B.61

    C.71

    D. 91

    Answer: Option D

    Explanation:

    91 is divisible by 7. So, it is not a prime number.

    4. (0.04)-1.5 = ? (indiabix)A. 25

    B.125

    C.250

    D. 625

    Answer: Option B

    Explanation:

    (0.04)-1.5 = 4

    -1.5 100

    = 1

    -(3/2) 25

    = (25)(3/2)

    = (52)(3/2)

    = (5)2 x (3/2)

    = 53

    = 125.

    5. A sum of money is borrowed and paid back in

    two annual instalments of Rs. 882 each allowing

    5% compound interest. The sum borrowed was:

    A.

    182

    0

    B. 1640

    C.

    126

    0

    D. 1440

    Here is the answer and explanation

    Answer : Option B

    Explanation :

    Present worth of Rs. x due T years hence is given by

    Present Worth (PW) = x(1+R100)T

    The sum borrowed

    = Present Worth of Rs.882 due 1 year hence +

    Present Worth of Rs.882 due 2 year hence

    =882(1+5100)1+882(1+5100)2=882(105100)+882(1

    05100)2=882(2120)+882(2120)2=8822021+8822

    0202121=4220+42202021=840+22020=84

    0+800=1640

    i.e., The sum borrowed = Rs.1640

    6. What is the unit digit in the product (684 x 759

    x 413 x 676)?

    A. 4

    B. 12

    C. 8

    D. 16

    Sol. Unit digit in the given product

    = unit digit in the product (4x 9 x3 x6) = 8.

    7. A certain number of men can finish a piece of

    work in 100 days. If there were 10 men less, it

    would take 10 days more for the work to be

    finished. How many men were there originally?

    (sawaal.com)

    A) 75 B) 82

    C) 100 D) 110

    Answer: D) 110

    Explanation:

    Originally let there be x men.

    Less men, More days (Indirect Proportion)

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    (x-10) : x :: 100

    :110 10x= 1100 x=

    110

    8. One year ago, Pinky was four times as old as

    her daughter Soma. Six years hence, Pinkys age

    will exceed her daughter's age by 9 years. The

    ratio of the present ages of Pinky and her

    daughter is:

    A. 9 : 2 B. 11 : 3 C. 13 : 4 D. 12 : 5

    9. The ratio between the perimeter and the

    breadth of a rectangle is 5 : 1. If the area of the

    rectangle is 216 sq. cm, what is the length of the

    rectangle? (indiabix)

    A. 16 cm

    B. 18 cm

    C. 24 cm

    D. Data inadequate

    E. None of these

    Answer: Option B

    Explanation:

    2(l + b) =

    5

    b 1

    2l + 2b = 5b

    3b = 2l

    b = 2 l

    3

    Then, Area = 216 cm2

    l x b = 216

    l x 2 l = 216

    3

    l2 = 324

    l = 18 cm.

    10. (87 X 87 + 61 X 61 -2 X 87 X 61) =?

    A. 198 B. 196 C. 296 D. 298

    Ans: 676

    11. A is faster than B. A and Beach walk 24 km.

    The sum of their speeds is 7 km/hr and the sum of

    times taken by them is 14 hours. Then, A;s speed

    is equal to:

    (jake runs faster than paul.jake and paul each

    walk 24kms.the sum of the speeds is 7km/hr and

    the sum of the time taken by them is 14 hrs.then

    jake's speed is?)

    ANS:

    sol: 24/7-j + 24/j =14

    24j + 24(7-j)/ (7-j)j

    here j is jack speed n 7-j is paul

    on solving we get a eqn

    14j^2-98j+168=0

    solving we get j=4 n 3

    but jack is faster hence ans is 4 km/hr..!!

    -------------------------

    Say speed of Jake is J and Speed of Paul is P.

    Given J + P = 7 . (Eq.1)

    Time = Distance/speed.

    Time taken by Jake to cover 24 km = 24/J hours

    Time taken by Paul to cover 24 km = 24/P hours Given, sum of times = 24 hours.

    (24/J) + (24/P) = 14 (1/J) + (1/P) = 7/12 Using Eq.1,

    (J + P)/(JP) = 7/12 J P = 12 (J P)2 = (J + P)2 4JP = 72 4 12 = 1 (J P) = 1 . (Eq.2) Eq.1 + Eq.2

    2J = 8 J = 4 km/h

    12. How many times in a day, the hands of a

    clock are straight? (indiabix)

    [A]. 22

    [B]. 24

    [C]. 44

    [D]. 48

    Answer: Option C

    Explanation:

    In 12 hours, the hands coincide or are in opposite

    direction 22 times.

    In 24 hours, the hands coincide or are in

    opposite direction 44 times a day.

    13. Sum of two numbers is 40 and their difference

    is 4. The ratio of the numbers is

    10:3

    5:9

    11:9

    13:9

    Answer: Option C

    Explanation:

    Let first number is m and second number is n.

    Then m + n = 40 ---------[1]

    And m n = 4 -------------[2]

    Adding eq. 1 and eq. 2

    We get, 2m = 44 m = 22 Putting value of m in eq. (1), we get n = 18

    m : n = 22 : 18 m : n = 11 : 9

    14. Two trains are running in opposite directions

    with the same speed. If the length of each train is

    120 metres and they cross each other in 12

    seconds, then the speed of each train (in km/hr) is:

    (indiabix)

    A. 10

    B. 18

    C. 36

    D. 72

    Answer: Option C

    Explanation:

    Let the speed of each train be x m/sec.

    Then, relative speed of the two trains = 2x m/sec.

    So, 2x = (120 + 120)

    12

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    2x = 20

    x = 10.

    Speed of each train = 10

    m/sec =

    10

    x

    18

    km/hr = 36

    km/hr.

    15. The average of first 50 non-zero positive

    integers is (algebra.com)

    A. 11.5 B. 25.5 C. 22.5 D. 25

    Answer :(B)

    25.5

    Description :

    Sum of first n non-zero positive integers n(n + 1)/2

    So, average of first n non-zero positive integers n(n +

    1)/2n = (n + 1)/2

    => (50 + 1)/2 = 25.5

    16. In an election a candidate who gets 84% of the

    votes is elected by a majority of 476 votes. What is

    the total number of votes polled. (Hotel

    Management, 2003)

    A) 300

    B) 700

    C) 749

    D) 848

    Explanation:

    17. The square root of (7 + 35) (7 - 35) is (indiabix)

    18. A sum of money lent out at simple interest

    amounts to 720 Rs. after 2 years and to 1020

    Rs. after a further period of 5 years. The sum

    is

    : [A]500 Rs. [B]600 Rs. [C]700 Rs. [D]710 Rs.

    600 Rs.

    Principal + SI for 2 years = 720 Rs. (I)

    Principal + SI for 7 years = 1020 Rs. (II)

    Subtracting equation (I) from (II),

    S.I. for 5 years = (1020 720) = 300 Rs.

    S.I. for 2 years = 300\times \frac{2}{5} = 120 Rs.

    Principal = (720 120) = 600 Rs. (Description :

    S.I. for 5 year = Rs.(1020 - 720)

    = Rs. 300.

    S.I. for 2 year = Rs.(300/52)

    = Rs. 120.

    Principal = Rs. (720 - 120)

    = Rs. 600.)

    20. 138.009 + 341.981 - 146.305 = 123.6 + ? (sawaal.com)

    A) 120.o85 B) 199.57

    C) 295.05 D) None of these

    Answer: D) None of these

    Explanation:

    Let 138.009 + 341.981 - 146.305 = 123.6 + z

    Then, z = (138.09+341.981) - (146.305+123.6)=

    479.99 - 269.905 = 210.085

    19. In a certain store, the profit is 320% of the

    cost. If the cost increases by 25% but the

    selling price remains constant, approximately

    what percentage of the selling price is the

    profit? (indiabix)

    [A]. 30%

    [B]. 70%

    [C]. 100%

    [D]. 250%

    Answer: Option B

    Explanation:

    Let C.P.= Rs. 100. Then, Profit = Rs. 320, S.P. =

    Rs. 420.

    New C.P. = 125% of Rs. 100 = Rs. 125

    New S.P. = Rs. 420.

    Profit = Rs. (420 - 125) = Rs. 295.

    Required

    percentage =

    295 x

    100 %

    =

    1475 % = 70%

    (approximately). 420 21

    Let the total number of votes polled be x. Then, votes polled by other candidate

    = (100 - 84) % of x = 16% of x

    http://skillgun.com/question/4170/arithmetic/averages/the-average-of-first-50-nonzero-positive-integers-ishttp://skillgun.com/question/4170/arithmetic/averages/the-average-of-first-50-nonzero-positive-integers-is

  • Today's Janata Bank Executive

    Officer Exam(2nd shift)

    Math solution

    1.

    2+3+7+9+11= 28

    2.

    2x+3y = 39

    3x+2y = 36

    x = 6

    y = 9

    ans- 9

    3.

    100% = 120

    125% = 120*125/100

    = 150

    again

    110% = 198

    100% = 198*100/110

    = 180

    pofit = 180-150 = 30

    % = 30*100/150

    = 20%

    4.

    x*15*12 = 10*6*18

    x = 6

    5.

    122.5% = 392

    100% = 392*100/122.5

    = 320

    profit = 72

    6.

    100.....increase 2

    600...................12

    for 4yr =12*4 = 48

    720+48 = 768

    7.

    (17+3)*5 = 100

    17*6 = 102

    ans 2yrs

    8.

    20+10 = 30

    20-10 = 10

    10*3 = 30

    ans : 20

    9.

    Total = 100

    A = 30

    remaining = 70

    B = 60%

    remaining = 40%

    now, 40% of 70 = 28

    diff= 30-28 = 2

    2% = 1200

    100% = 1200*100/2

    = 60000

    10.

    3140000

    solved by

    Md. Ashraful Islam

    11.

    75/10x - 75/15x = 12.5

    1/x(7.5-5) = 12.5

    x= 1/5 km/min

    so, 10*60*1/5 = 120 km/hr

    12.

    3(x+3) - 3(x-3)

    = 18

    13.

    2q+1 = 1-q

    q= 0

    14.

    24+8*2 = 40

    15.

    A+B = 5*20/5+20

    = 4 hrs

    1/4 - 1/C = 1/4.5

    C = 36 hrs

    16.

    -20% - 10% + (-20)*(-10)/100 %

    = -28%

    17.

    10*root(125-25)*5 = 500

    18.

    (root2)^n = root(2)^ 12

    n = 12

    19.

    let,

    6-x/7-x = 16/21

    x= 2.8

    as least

    so ans : 3

    6-3/7-3 = 3/4 = 3*5/4*5 = 15/20 <

    16/21

    20.

    50ab = 75bc

    c = 2a/3 = 0.67a

    Solved by

    Md. Ashraful Islam

    =============

    Solution of English Part (

    Afternoon) ( Janata Bank..EO 2017 )

    1. Laudable

    2. Generosity

    3. Criticise

    4. Failure

    5. Correct Manners

    6. C

    7. D

    8. C

    9. C

    10. A

    11. Revolutionary

    12. Bookworm

    13. Regicide

    14. Heresy

    15.Geologist

    16. Deceives

    17. To spend lavishly

    18. Final outcome

    19. A sudden idea

    20. Do a mild business to keep busy

    21. Dolorous

    22. Sedate

    23. Suggest

    24. Canine

    25. Jovial

  • ()

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    =

    )

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    ) ,

    -

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    )Notification

  • -

    )

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    ) -

    ) -

    ===============

    Part-1

    Fill in the black

    1. Increase, populist

    2. Several, behaves

    3. Offender, details

    4. Carelessness, nullify

    5. Difficult, perseverance

    .

    Part-2

    Best replaces:

    1. sets the fire on the bus--set the bus on fire

    2. being cordially-- being cordial to

    3. for keep up the city clean -- to keep the city

    clean

    4. take place around-- taking place around

    5. so much similar in-- so different in

    .

    Part-3

    SYNONYMS:

    1. MOROSEdepressed

    2. SUNDRYVarious

    3. AGILITYquickness

    4. OSTENTATIONShowy

    5. LATENT--- Concealed

    .

    Part-4

    Similar or Opposite:

    1. Transit-Permanent-B(1-3)

    2. Ambience-Atmosphere-A(1-3)

    3. Vivacious-Fanatical-D(3-4)

    4. Poor-Sterling-B(3-4)

    5. Benevolent-Charitable-D(1-3)

    .

    Part-5

    Spelling:

    1. Acquaintance

    2. Accommodate

    3. Occurred

    4. Erroneously

    5. Demurrage

    ============

    Computer Part:

    ================

    1. FTP = file transfer Protocol

    2. insted of binary machine code = Symbolic code

    3. Excel file into a word document = Placed in a

    word table

    4. Processor use RISC technology = power pc

    5. Keyboard = Input

    6. Plotter accuracy = Resolution

    7. First electronic computer = ENIAC

    8. FORTRAN = Formula Translation

    9. Spelling Check = F7

    10. Cybernetics = Control and communication

    =====================

    Math solution

    1.( 87-61)^2 = 26^2 = 676

    2. 4*9= 6

    6*3 = 8

    8*6= 8

    3. 91

    4. 43 4 , 40+3 remainder=3

    914, 88+3 r= 3

    1834 = 180+3 r =3

    ans-4

    5. 210.085

    6. root[( 7)^2 -(3root5)^2]

    =root 4 = 2

    7. 50*51/2*50 = 25.5

    8. x+y = 40

    x-y = 4

    x= 22

    y = 18

    ratio = 11:9

    10. 13-4 = 9

    (13-1)3 = 4

    13:4

    Solved by

    Md. Ashraful Islam

    11. 1/(0.04^1)* (0.04^0.5)

    = 1/0.04*root0.04

    = 1/0.04*0.2 = 100*10/8

    = 125

    12. ( 84-16)% = 476

    100% = 476*100/68 =700

    13. initial cost price = 100

    sell price = 420

    at 25% increase CP = 125

    Profit = 295

    % = 295*100/420 = 70%

    14.

    A:C = ( 2:1)*3= 6:3

    A:B = (3:2)*2 =6:4

    B gets = 157300*4/13 = 48400

    15.

    x*100 = 110(x-10)

    x= 110

  • 16.

    x+y = 7

    24/x + 24/y = 14

    24(x+y/xy) = 14

    xy = 12

    so, x=4

    y = 3

    Ans = 4

    17.

    (120+120)/12 = 20 m/s

    20/2 = 10m/s = 36 km/h

    18.

    7yr sum+profit = 1020

    2 yr sum+profit = 720

    5 yr = 300

    2 yr profit = 300*2/5 = 120

    sum = 720-120 = 600

    19.

    5:1 = 10:2

    Br = 2x

    Ln = 10x/2 -2x = 3x

    now, 3x*2x = 216

    x= 6

    3x = 18 cm

    20.

    Ans: 44

    Solved by

    Computer Part:

    1. FTP = file transfer Protocol 2. insted of binary machine code = Symbolic code 3. Excel file into a word document

    = Placed in a word table 4. Processor use RISC technology = power pc 5. Keyboard = Input 6. Plotter accuracy =

    Resolution 7. First electronic computer = ENIAC 8. FORTRAN = Formula Translation 9. Spelling Check = F7 10.

    Cybernetics = Control and communication

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