Mathematical Practice 1 When presented with a …Attend to precision. Mathematical practice 6 !! I...
Transcript of Mathematical Practice 1 When presented with a …Attend to precision. Mathematical practice 6 !! I...
Make sense of problems and persevere in solving them. Mathematical Practice 1
When presented with a problem, I can make a plan, carry out my plan, and evaluate its success.
BEFORE…
DURING…
AFTER…
EXPLAIN the problem to myself. � Have I solved a problem like this before? ORGANIZE information… � What is the question? � What do I know? � What do I need to find out? � What tools/strategies will I use?
PERSEVERE
MONITOR my work
ASK myself, “Does this make sense?” CHANGE my plan if it isn’t working out
CHECK � Is my answer correct? � How do my representations connect to my solution?
EVALUATE � What worked/didn’t work? � How was my solution similar or different from my classmates’?
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Reason abstractly and quantitatively. Mathematical Practice 2
I can contextualize numbers, decontextualize words, and use reasoning habits to help me make sense of problems.
Contextualize 2.5 x 3 = 7.5
Sam walked 2.5 miles per day for 3 days.
How many total miles did he walk?
Decontextualize
Sam walked 2.5 miles per day for 3 days. How many total miles did he walk?
2.5 x 3 = 7.5
Reasoning Habits
1) Make an understandable representation of the problem.
3) Pay attention to the meaning of the numbers.
2) Think about the units involved. 4) Use the properties of operations or objects.
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0 82 3 74 651Miles
08
2 3
7 465
1Days
7.56.55.54.53.52.51.50.5
0 82 3 74 651Miles
08
2 3
7 465
1Days
7.56.55.54.53.52.51.50.5
Construct viable arguments and critique the reasoning of others. Mathematical Practice 3
I can make conjectures and critique the mathematical thinking of others.
I can make, justify (prove), and present arguments by…
• using objects, drawings, diagrams and actions
• using examples and non-examples
• applying context
I can critique the reasoning of others by…
• listening
• asking questions to clarify or improve arguments
• comparing strategies and arguments while identifying flawed logic
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Model with mathematics. Mathematical Practice 4
I can recognize math in everyday life and use math I know to solve problems.
I can…
…to solve everyday problems.
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April 19, 2012
Use estimates to make the problem
simpler. I will round
to the whole page.
Find importantnumbers.
Pages to read: 247Weeks to read: 2 or 3
Use tools to show relationships.
Weeks to read
Pagesto read
0123
Think about the relationshipto find an answer.
Consider my answer --Does it make sense?
Kylie will need to read 18 pages per day to finish in 2 weeks and 12 pages per day to finish in 3 weeks.
Kylie needs to read a book with 247 pages in 3 weeks. She's hoping to finish it in 2 weeks. About how many pages does she need to read per day?
0361812
The more days Kylie reads, the fewer pages per day she has to read. That makes sense!
Use appropriate tools strategically. Mathematical Practice 5
I can use certain tools to help me explore and deepen my math understanding.
• I know HOW and WHEN to use math tools.
• I can reason: “Did the tool I used give me an answer that makes sense?”
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a x b = b x a
V = b x h
-1 0-2-3-4-5 1 2 3 4 5
-6 -5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Hours
45403025201510
5
-5-10-15-20-25-30-35-40-45
Miles
YX1
2
3
100
200
300
Attend to precision. Mathematical practice 6
I can use precision when solving problems and communicating my ideas.
Mathematicians attend to precision by using…
• math vocabulary with clear definitions
• symbols that have meaning
• context labels
• units of measure
• calculations that are accurate and efficient
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May 29, 2012
How much chocolate will each person get if 3 people share 1/2 lb. of chocolate equally?
12
16lb. ÷ 3 people = lb. of chocolate each
units of measure
context
symbols
Look for and make use of structure. Mathematical Practice 7
I can see and understand how numbers and spaces are organized and put together as parts and wholes.
Numbers For Example:
Spaces
For Example:
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April 08, 2012
Natural Numbers1, 2, 3…
Whole Numbers0,1, 2, 3...
Integers0, 3, -3….
Rational Numbers2, -3, 1/4, 0, 2.9...
Whole numbers and their opposites
Number that can be expressed as a ratio of two integers
REAL NUMBER SYSTEM
Irrational Numbers√2, , 0.121121112... Real Numbers that cannot be
expressed as a ratio of two integers
\
April 12, 2012
C
Location ~ Distance
The distance from Point A to Point C is 2 units.
A
B
Dimension ~ Nets
V = bh
Measurement ~ Volume
Look for and express regularity in repeated reasoning. Mathematical Practice 8
I can notice when calculations are repeated. Then, I can find more general methods and short cuts.
As I work…
EXAMPLE: I have a container of yogurt that is ¾ full. One serving of yogurt is ¼ of the container. How many servings are left in the container?
(THINK: How many ¼’s are in ¾’s?)
…I think about what I’m trying to figure out while I pay attention to
the details.
I can notice that ¼ is repeated and draw a model to figure out the number of servings
left in the container.
…I evaluate if my results are reasonable.
Once I understand division of fractions, I can use a short cut to solve it like this.
𝟑𝟒 ÷ 𝟏
𝟒 = 𝟑𝟒 x 𝟒𝟏 → 𝟑
𝟒 x 𝟒𝟏 = 𝟏𝟐
𝟒 → 𝟏𝟐
𝟒 = 𝟑𝟏 → 𝟑
𝟏 = 3
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April 10, 2012
13/41/21/40Container of Yogurt
1 serving 2 servings 3 servings