Marketing of ERP

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    Approach to ERP

    To develop a business model comprising the

    business process or activities & showing the

    interconnection & sequence of the business subsystemsor processes that derive it

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    BusinessStrategy

    BusinessModel

    BusinessProcess

    Organizations

    MIS

    Databases

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    Money People FacilitiesMaterial

    INPUT WORKFLOW OUTPUT

    Information Information

    F/B & control

    C

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    Contract w t pac agevendorValue of the s/w & conditions of payment

    List of deliverables

    Condns & concessions for acquiringcomplementary modules in future

    Cost of implementation trainingAnnual maintenance fee

    Warranty or guarantee terms

    Terms & condns for the receipt of new versions &upgrades

    Details of technical support on site

    Terms & condns for customization

    Profile of vendor team

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    Contract with consultants

    Profile of the consultant teamConsulting fee & payment conditions

    Time schedule & the implementation budget

    Time required for showing the results

    Implementation methodology

    Terms & conditions of knowledge transfer &employee training

    List of deliverablesReporting mechanism to the company

    management

    Project monitoring & status reporting systems

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    ontract w temployees

    Should not put the company in a positionwhere the smooth running of ERP system isinterrupted

    Train another person before leaving

    Should give prior notice before leaving

    Company should retain employees byOffering competitve salaries

    Challenging work environment

    Stock options

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    Market dynamics &

    competitive strategyWhat is ERPs current competitive position?

    Is it market leader or is it challenger?

    Is it seeking a strong or dominant industryposition

    How does one position ERP

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    Marketing of ERPManaging the ERP marketing strategy process

    From industry choice to positioning

    Segmenting Targetingpositioning

    - Objective: To serve the customers &outperform competitors by focusing thecompanys competencies appropriately

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    Marketing of ERPAnalysis of competitive positioning

    Customer purchase criteriaCustomer preference concerning service or

    product on each criterion

    Customer perceptions of competing vendor &

    their products on each criterion

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    Customer purchase criteriaPrice ( purchase price, discounts, multisite license price)

    Performance ( scalability, upgradability, supportfacilities)

    Psychological

    Quality

    Delivery schedule

    Warranty providedAfter sales service

    Credit terms

    Implementation strengths

    Analysis of competitive positioning

    A l i f i i

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    Analysis of competitivepositioning

    Customer preferences

    - map customer preferences on each criterionidentified

    - provides benchmarks related to which anERP & related service offeringspositioned

    Customer perceptions on competing products- How the different ERPs differ

    Go for com etitive ositionin decision

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    promotionImage

    Identity what it is & what it is intended to

    provideDecide USP

    Marketing concept target market, customerneeds, integrated marketing & profitability

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    Marketing strategy or Businessplan

    Target market : To identify industry sectors

    Positioning : define & emphasize USP ofmarket

    Product line : Add on products

    Price : competitive price

    Distribution : synergy with h/w or s/w

    vendorsSales force : to expand by 10%

    Service : To provide widelyavailable & quick service by

    competing professionals

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    Marketing strategy or Businessplan

    Advertising : To develop a new advertisingcampaign that supports the positioning

    Seminars / tradeshows : To participateStrategy : To emphasize USP in the advt &

    commercials

    : Increase the advt budget by 20%

    Each mkg. Strategy must be elaborated to answer

    questions like

    What will be done?

    When it will be done?

    Who

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    Action ProgrammesElaboration of each marketing strategyelementWhat will be done?

    When will it be done?

    Who will do it?

    How much will it cost?

    Buyers consciousnessBuyers characteristics

    Making purchase decisions

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    Criteria for selecting an ERP system

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    Actual sales cycle - ERP Prospecting

    Qualification of the prospect

    Corporate marketing presentation

    Demonstration of the key features of the s/w

    Simulation

    Close the sale

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    Actual Sales Cycle Prospecting

    Generate prospects

    Develop relationships with managementconsultants

    Qualification of prospect Assessment of seriousness of prospects

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    Corporate marketing presentation Presentation on companys mission, culture,

    customers Explaining the features and benefits of the

    product

    Demonstration of key features of the

    software Relating business process of organizations to key

    ERP features Participation of decision makers and users groups

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    Simulation of some of companysbusiness processesMapping business processes to ERP software and

    demonstrationHelps the vendor in implementation and to gain

    confidence with the organization

    Closing the sale Finalizing price, discounts, pre and post

    implementation support etc.

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    ERP FAMILY

    Enterprise planning

    Supervisory control

    Supply chain managementExecutive systems

    Maintenance management

    Planning scheduling

    Warehouse management

    Decision support

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    Managing the ERP Marketing

    Strategy Process

    Deep understanding of the market and theproduct and know all about the process of

    managing marketing strategy from theorganization's point of view.

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    Relationship Marketing-TheKey

    Convert many of its qualified prospects intofirst-time customersConvert those satisfied first-time customers

    into repeat 'customersBoth first-time and repeat customers may

    continue to buy from competitors as well.The company then acts to convert repeat

    product categories

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    The next challenge is to turn clients intoadvocates, customers who praise thecompanyThe ultimate challenge is to turn advocates

    into partners, where the customer and thecompany actively work together

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    Value creation and deliverysequence

    The first phase, choosing the value,represents the "homework" that themarketing personnel must do before actually

    positioning the ERP in the market.The ERP's specifications and services must

    be detailed, a target price established, andthe product made and distributed.

    The task in the third phase entailscommunicating the value.

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    Developing MarketingStrategies

    ERP with premium price or at medium price withlimited functionality?

    Positioning strategy to be changed at differentstages of product life cycle

    Strategy choice depends on organization's rolein the market, global opportunities andchallenges

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    Planning Marketing

    ProgrammesDecisions to be made on marketing

    expenditures, marketing mix and marketing

    allocationLevel of marketing expendituresAllocation of marketing budget to ERP, channels,

    promotion media, etc.

    Promotion most important marketingprogramme

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    Participants in the ERP

    Buying ProcessVary in number and type for differentproducts

    Ranges from 3-4 or team based buying

    Participants could beThose who initiate proposalThose who will use the software or serviceTechnical personnel

    People with formal authority to purchaseHigh level mangers for negotiations

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    Who Will Require

    ERP ?Organizations

    With a vision for leadership

    That are customer-service driven

    That are under tremendous competitivepressure

    In which business processes are too complexrequiring coordination among employees