Marketing of ERP
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Transcript of Marketing of ERP
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Approach to ERP
To develop a business model comprising the
business process or activities & showing the
interconnection & sequence of the business subsystemsor processes that derive it
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BusinessStrategy
BusinessModel
BusinessProcess
Organizations
MIS
Databases
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Money People FacilitiesMaterial
INPUT WORKFLOW OUTPUT
Information Information
F/B & control
C
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Contract w t pac agevendorValue of the s/w & conditions of payment
List of deliverables
Condns & concessions for acquiringcomplementary modules in future
Cost of implementation trainingAnnual maintenance fee
Warranty or guarantee terms
Terms & condns for the receipt of new versions &upgrades
Details of technical support on site
Terms & condns for customization
Profile of vendor team
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Contract with consultants
Profile of the consultant teamConsulting fee & payment conditions
Time schedule & the implementation budget
Time required for showing the results
Implementation methodology
Terms & conditions of knowledge transfer &employee training
List of deliverablesReporting mechanism to the company
management
Project monitoring & status reporting systems
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ontract w temployees
Should not put the company in a positionwhere the smooth running of ERP system isinterrupted
Train another person before leaving
Should give prior notice before leaving
Company should retain employees byOffering competitve salaries
Challenging work environment
Stock options
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Market dynamics &
competitive strategyWhat is ERPs current competitive position?
Is it market leader or is it challenger?
Is it seeking a strong or dominant industryposition
How does one position ERP
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Marketing of ERPManaging the ERP marketing strategy process
From industry choice to positioning
Segmenting Targetingpositioning
- Objective: To serve the customers &outperform competitors by focusing thecompanys competencies appropriately
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Marketing of ERPAnalysis of competitive positioning
Customer purchase criteriaCustomer preference concerning service or
product on each criterion
Customer perceptions of competing vendor &
their products on each criterion
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Customer purchase criteriaPrice ( purchase price, discounts, multisite license price)
Performance ( scalability, upgradability, supportfacilities)
Psychological
Quality
Delivery schedule
Warranty providedAfter sales service
Credit terms
Implementation strengths
Analysis of competitive positioning
A l i f i i
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Analysis of competitivepositioning
Customer preferences
- map customer preferences on each criterionidentified
- provides benchmarks related to which anERP & related service offeringspositioned
Customer perceptions on competing products- How the different ERPs differ
Go for com etitive ositionin decision
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promotionImage
Identity what it is & what it is intended to
provideDecide USP
Marketing concept target market, customerneeds, integrated marketing & profitability
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Marketing strategy or Businessplan
Target market : To identify industry sectors
Positioning : define & emphasize USP ofmarket
Product line : Add on products
Price : competitive price
Distribution : synergy with h/w or s/w
vendorsSales force : to expand by 10%
Service : To provide widelyavailable & quick service by
competing professionals
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Marketing strategy or Businessplan
Advertising : To develop a new advertisingcampaign that supports the positioning
Seminars / tradeshows : To participateStrategy : To emphasize USP in the advt &
commercials
: Increase the advt budget by 20%
Each mkg. Strategy must be elaborated to answer
questions like
What will be done?
When it will be done?
Who
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Action ProgrammesElaboration of each marketing strategyelementWhat will be done?
When will it be done?
Who will do it?
How much will it cost?
Buyers consciousnessBuyers characteristics
Making purchase decisions
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Criteria for selecting an ERP system
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Actual sales cycle - ERP Prospecting
Qualification of the prospect
Corporate marketing presentation
Demonstration of the key features of the s/w
Simulation
Close the sale
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Actual Sales Cycle Prospecting
Generate prospects
Develop relationships with managementconsultants
Qualification of prospect Assessment of seriousness of prospects
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Corporate marketing presentation Presentation on companys mission, culture,
customers Explaining the features and benefits of the
product
Demonstration of key features of the
software Relating business process of organizations to key
ERP features Participation of decision makers and users groups
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Simulation of some of companysbusiness processesMapping business processes to ERP software and
demonstrationHelps the vendor in implementation and to gain
confidence with the organization
Closing the sale Finalizing price, discounts, pre and post
implementation support etc.
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ERP FAMILY
Enterprise planning
Supervisory control
Supply chain managementExecutive systems
Maintenance management
Planning scheduling
Warehouse management
Decision support
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Managing the ERP Marketing
Strategy Process
Deep understanding of the market and theproduct and know all about the process of
managing marketing strategy from theorganization's point of view.
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Relationship Marketing-TheKey
Convert many of its qualified prospects intofirst-time customersConvert those satisfied first-time customers
into repeat 'customersBoth first-time and repeat customers may
continue to buy from competitors as well.The company then acts to convert repeat
product categories
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The next challenge is to turn clients intoadvocates, customers who praise thecompanyThe ultimate challenge is to turn advocates
into partners, where the customer and thecompany actively work together
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Value creation and deliverysequence
The first phase, choosing the value,represents the "homework" that themarketing personnel must do before actually
positioning the ERP in the market.The ERP's specifications and services must
be detailed, a target price established, andthe product made and distributed.
The task in the third phase entailscommunicating the value.
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Developing MarketingStrategies
ERP with premium price or at medium price withlimited functionality?
Positioning strategy to be changed at differentstages of product life cycle
Strategy choice depends on organization's rolein the market, global opportunities andchallenges
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Planning Marketing
ProgrammesDecisions to be made on marketing
expenditures, marketing mix and marketing
allocationLevel of marketing expendituresAllocation of marketing budget to ERP, channels,
promotion media, etc.
Promotion most important marketingprogramme
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Participants in the ERP
Buying ProcessVary in number and type for differentproducts
Ranges from 3-4 or team based buying
Participants could beThose who initiate proposalThose who will use the software or serviceTechnical personnel
People with formal authority to purchaseHigh level mangers for negotiations
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Who Will Require
ERP ?Organizations
With a vision for leadership
That are customer-service driven
That are under tremendous competitivepressure
In which business processes are too complexrequiring coordination among employees