Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

91
Manual Removal of Eurasian Watermilfoil: Tools and Strategies Chris Hamerla – Golden Sands RC&D AIS Coordinator Marathon, Taylor & Wood Counties Chuck Druckery Water Resource Specialist Marinette County

Transcript of Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Page 1: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Manual Removal of Eurasian Watermilfoil: Tools and Strategies

Chris Hamerla – Golden Sands RC&D AIS CoordinatorMarathon, Taylor & Wood Counties

Chuck Druckery – Water Resource Specialist

Marinette County

Page 2: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Manual Removal of Eurasian Watermilfoil: Tools and Strategies

9-9:10 Introduction

Who we are & what we’ll be covering.

9:10-10:15 Chris – EWM

ID, mapping, planning, & basic removal concepts.

10:15-10:25 Break

10:25-11:15 Chuck – DASH

What is it, how it works

11:15-11:25 Break

(transition or remain for EWM questions/video)

11:25-Noon DASH Pontoon

Show and tell

Page 3: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Know your lake – learn to recognize when something is “different”

Page 4: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Something looks different…

Page 5: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

I don’t know what this is, but it’s really thick!

Page 6: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Watermilfoils have distinct flowers

Page 7: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Northern watermilfoil Eurasian watermilfoilColor can be helpful

Page 8: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 9: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 10: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Eurasian watermilfoilMyriophyllum spicatum

Leaves in whorls of 4 or more

Page 11: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

12 or more pairs of leaflets per leaf

10

Page 12: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Eurasian watermilfoilM. spicatum

Northern watermilfoilM. sibiricum

Page 13: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Northern watermilfoilM. sibiricum

Page 14: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Eurasian watermilfoilM. spicatum

Northern watermilfoilM. sibiricum

6 other native watermilfoils, 5 look similar to EWM/NWM

Page 15: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Where should I look for Eurasian watermilfoil?

Page 16: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 17: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 18: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 19: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 20: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 21: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

20

Page 22: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 23: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 24: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 25: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 26: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 27: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 28: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

If you see a suspicious plant, contact your local AIS Coordinator or DNR Water 

Resources Specialist

Page 29: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 30: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Your local AIS Coordinator can help you with creating EWM GPS maps

Page 31: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

30

Page 32: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 33: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

GPS units and aerial photos are useful, but not essential.

WDNR Surface Water Data Viewer Application

Page 34: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 35: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐Smart phones can be used to mark points of interest and shared 

with others.

This can be covered later for those interested.

Page 36: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Submit A Voucher Specimen

Page 37: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 38: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

**DASH SYSTEMS are not considered dredging, this will be covered during the DASH presentation.

Page 39: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 40: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

You’ve found EWM in your lake – is hand‐pulling the best option? Many things to 

consider…

Page 41: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Set realistic goals

I’m going to remove all of the EWM in this lake!

Page 42: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Density

40

Page 43: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Sediment type

Page 44: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Water depth

Page 45: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Water Clarity

Page 46: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

How many people are willing to help?

Page 47: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

DensityDepthSediment typeWater claritySize of work party

Page 48: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Spring is a great time to pull EWM

Page 49: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Start early before plants are established and bigger.  Native plants aren’t as 

abundant.

Page 50: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Let’s get to work!

Page 51: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Buoys make life easy for divers/snorkelers

Pull the plant(s);Leave the buoy for re‐check

Close, but not too close!

Page 52: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Be visible! Use at least one dive flag

Required when more than 150ft from shore.Diver must stay within 50ft of flag.

Other watercraft are required to stay 100ft from dive flags. 50

Page 53: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Partner Responsibilities

Stay close, but not too closeHelp point out EWMHold tools

Collect/store EWMResting spot for diverWatch for boats, hazards to diver

Page 54: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 55: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Stay close and watch the diver!

Page 56: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 57: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Burlap/mesh containers‐ Drain water‐ Hold EWM outside of boat

Page 58: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 59: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Pulling

Reach into the sediment

Page 60: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 61: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Wrap/ball up long plants

Page 62: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

60

Page 63: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Remember – stay close and watch the diver.

Page 64: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Easy, clean disposalThings aren’t always this 

easy…

Page 65: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 66: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Collection without a boat? 

Page 67: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 68: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Big Projects, Big Groups, Big Ideas

Page 69: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Snorkeling/diving is not for everyone.

Page 70: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 71: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 72: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

What if plants are too deep?  

SCUBA divers can be used too!

Page 73: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Keep your lake residents and community members informed

70

Page 74: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Disposal

Know your disposal site before you begin 

pulling!

Go with[out] the flow! Let it drain

Page 75: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Aquatic plants may be legally transported for disposal or identification

Page 76: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

You must cover the load

Page 77: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Gardens or farm fields are excellent EWM disposal sites

Page 78: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Keep an eye out

Page 79: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 80: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Manual removal on other species.Curly leaf pondweed Water hyacinth

Flowering rush

Yellow floating heart

Kamke

Page 81: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Tools:  Use your imagination

Page 82: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Building a floating collection device

Page 83: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Building a floating collection device

Page 84: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Questions?

Chris Hamerla Regional AIS Coordinator Golden Sands RC&D

715‐343‐6215    [email protected]

Page 85: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures
Page 86: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

Mark locations using a smart phone.

‐GPS must be enabled.

‐Open Google  Maps

‐Icon should indicate your current location, if not press the locator icon.

‐When you want to mark something press screen on that spot. A pin should 

show up and “Dropped Pin” message will appear. 

‐Press the “Dropped Pin” message.

Page 87: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐Once the “Dropped Pin” message is pushed it will expand.

‐Press “Label”

Page 88: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐After pressing “Label”  a key board will appear and the location can be 

named.

‐When finished press the save button. 

Page 89: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐The location is now labeled and saved.

Page 90: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐Mark multiple spots to show the size and shape of a bed of EWM. 

Page 91: Manual Removal of EWM: Tools and Procedures

‐Continue to mark spots to get a visual of where all the EWM is.