MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are...
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Transcript of MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are...
![Page 1: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES
![Page 2: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR?
To tell someone you are familiar
with (someone you can use the tú
form with) to do something.
Clean the dishes
Do your homework
![Page 3: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
HOW DO YOU FORM A REGULAR AFFIRMATIVE INFORMAL
COMMAND?
1.Tú form
2.Drop the “s”
![Page 4: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
EXAMPLES
Limpiar limpias limpia
Dormir duermes duerme
**keep in mind: stem changers**
![Page 5: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
IRREGULARS
Venir
Decir
Salir
Hacer
Tener
Ir
Poner
Ser
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IRREGULARS
Ven
Di
Sal
Haz
Ten
Ve
Pon
Sé
“Vin Diesel has ten weapons, eh?”
![Page 7: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
REFLEXIVES
1. Tú form
2. Drop the “s”
3. Attach “te”
4. Add an accent 3 syllables back
![Page 8: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
REFLEXIVE EXAMPLES
Lavarse lavas lava lavate lávate
acostarse acuestas acuesta acuestate
acuéstate
![Page 9: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Attach direct object pronounsto the end.
Saca la basura > sácalaLee el libro > léeloHaz la cama > hazla
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NEGATIVE COMMANDS- WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR?
To tell someone you are familiar
with (someone you can use the tú
form with) to NOT do something.
Don’t watch tv
Don’t talk
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HOW DO YOU FORM A REGULAR NEGATIVE INFORMAL COMMAND?
1.Yo form
2.Drop the “o”3.Add the opposite tú ending
(-ar es, -er/-ir as)
4.Put a NO in the front
![Page 12: MANDATOS AFIRMATIVOS Y NEGATIVOS INFORMALES. WHAT ARE THEY USED FOR? To tell someone you are familiar with (someone you can use the tú form with) to.](https://reader036.fdocuments.net/reader036/viewer/2022062807/5665b4721a28abb57c9188fb/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
EJEMPLOS
Limpiar limpio limpi limpies No limpies
Dormir duermo duerm duermas No duermas
Poner pongo pong pongas No pongas
**keep in mind: stem changers, and “go” verbs.
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VERBS WITH IRREGULAR NEGATIVE INFORMAL COMMANDS
dar no des
ir no vayas
ser no seas
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SPELLING CHANGES
-car: c qu *command is going to end in: ques
-gar: g gu *command is going to end in: gues
-zar: z c *command is going to end in: ces
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EJEMPLOS
Tocar toco toc toques no toques
llegar llego lleg llegues no llegues
Empezar empiezo empiez empieces
no empieces
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REFLEXIVOS
1.Yo form2.Drop the “o”3.Add the opposite tú ending
(-ar es, -er/-ir as)4. Change “me” to “te”5.Put a NO in the front
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EJEMPLOS
Lavarse:
me lavo me lav me laves te laves
no te laves
Vestirse:
Me visto me vist me vistas te vistas
no te vistas
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7. Put the pronoun BEFORE the negative command.
Ejemplos:
Sacar la basura > No la saques
Poner la mesa > No la pongas