Management of COVID 19 in an Onshore Drilling campaign ...
Transcript of Management of COVID 19 in an Onshore Drilling campaign ...
Management of COVID 19 in an Onshore Drilling campaign during
the Victorian lockdown
Presented by
Kevin Rollins
Senior HSE Advisor Onshore
Overview
• How we managed a large onshore drilling operation with +/-800 people movements per week at the height of the 2020 COVID -19 lockdown in Victoria.
• How we used a Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA) Process to help
• How we were able to reduce our level of control as the number of community cases dropped
ChallengesIssue Challenge
Operating in regional Victoria which was not affected by COVID 19 as much as metropolitan Melbourne.
We had to prove to the local community we could operate safely with no risk to them
There was a very high number of active cases in Victoria during the well planning >8k.
Victoria in full lockdown and strict COVID 19 restrictions in place e.g. travel permits, face masks, hot spot lockdowns etc.
We had a number of Victorians in the workforce including local service contractors.
How could we get them to work, ensure they were COVID 19 free and not affect others?
Other states were closed to Victoria, or open with strict isolation protocols on arrival.
How would we get the interstate work force to Victoria and then home to WA, QLD and SA?
Majority of our workforce came from QLD and SA. QLD had 14 days controlled isolation on return, SA initially would not allow anyone to enter from SA, even essential workers.
How to manage the logistics in and out of site. SBM coming from Geelong, waste disposal WBM, SBM Portland and Camperdown, local civil work company’s, drilling equipment arriving, site security?
Other considerations
• What were our primary risks? People or financial?
• On average we had +/- 800 people to site per week
• Our main camp was 35 kms away from the well site. We had a POB of +/- 100 and delivery of local supplies.
• What would we do if we had cases(s)? Where would we isolate? How would this affect the community?
• What COVID budget would we need to implement the controls?, and
• Could we scale down controls if situation improved?
Victorian COVID Active Cases
370
772
1,8033,147
4,775
6,322
7,808
7,474
3,731
2,612 1,781
1,075
743
444
308 305
2030
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
7000
8000
9000
01-Jul 08-Jul 15-Jul 22-Jul 29-Jul 05-Aug 12-Aug 19-Aug 26-Aug 02-Sep 09-Sep 16-Sep 23-Sep 30-Sep 07-Oct
Victorian
National cases
31st July QRA
Finalised
11th AugustPeak in Vic
cases18th Aug
COVID Safe Plan
approved
13th SeptSA Health Risk
Mitigation Plan approved
14th SeptRig move
from SA to E1
commenced
Spudded Enterprise Well - 1st OctoberDemobbed off site - 23rd December
QRA- Benefits
• We developed a Quantitative Risk Assessment (QRA).
• The QRA was designed with 6 possible COVID 19 treatment scenarios, calculating the risk to people and the financial risk to Beach – Rig Shut down?
• The QRA allowed us to daily track active cases nationally, by individual states, and later by Victoria Metro and Regional areas.
• We could calculate probability i.e. Population vs cases
• Once the probability was calculated, we were able to score that against our Beach Risk Matrix.
• As part of our QRA, we developed a Cost x Effort x Benefit (CxExB) model and rank each treatment scenario.
• The QRA and CxExB model allowed us to put in place effective ALARP controls to manage our risks.
• By being able to track active cases, we were able to revisit controls and scale up or down throughout the drilling campaign based on risk.
Calculating RiskStandard chance
of contracting COVID-19:
maximum active cases over
previous 14 days against current
population
Doubled active cases for
conservatism.
Fatality rates based on
Australian actual fatalities for
diagnosed cases
Doubled fatality rate for
conservatism.
3200 Personnel movements per month based on
figures from Blackwatch average 800
persons per week entering site.
Includes all persons in camp and
visitors to site i.e., logistics.
Infected persons incubation period: within 5 to 8 days: 78%; within 14 days 97.5%
Point of care test kits PCR (Lab Style) combined effectiveness for various isolation periods:
Scenario resulting in rig shut down (Financial Risk)
Notes:
• Financial Risk when the COVID Safe Plan was developed
• Financial impact risk plotted on Beach Risk Matrix results in an inherent risk of E4 with risk reductions to A4, B4 or D4 available
• Assuming rig shut down costs of <AU$100mm and likelihood based on QRA
• Overall maximum risk reduction from ‘Severe’ to ‘Medium’ – 14 day isolation
Create a Bubble – it’s our house
We had to protect those
From the local community including the 12 resident homes within 2 kms of the well site.
Our workforce onsite, and also
Ensure our families, friends and local communities were not at risk when we returned home
We identified 5 work groups onsite and put in controls appropriate to each group.
1. QLD based Drilling Contractor crews and their direct sub contractors.
2. Non Victorian Beach workers and their direct sub contractors.
3. Victorian Beach workers and their direct sub contractors
4. Victorian Logistic and support services.• Drilling equipment, fuel, water,
sewerage, waste disposal 5. Other Adhoc services
• Waste disposal crews, civil teams, Environment, security & Victorian Government and other regulators.
Adapting controls to changing risk17th August (Start)
• Dedicated charter flights from SA for Beach and Service Company personnel to eliminate the need to pass through Tullamarine Airport.
• Charter flights from QLD for drill crews avoiding any refueling in Victoria in transit.
• Combination of 7 days self-isolation and 7 days controlled isolation for all Victorian workers and any personnel remaining in Victoria on the field break time.
• Exclusive use of local hotel for controlled isolation with security.
• Mandatory COVID Tests on day 3 and 10 during isolation for Victorian workers.
• Dedicated 3rd party pathology clinic for collection and analyzation of COVID tests.
• Ample supply of COVID test swabs to conduct controlled test and allow immediate response to any reporting unwell person.
• Onsite Paramedic and emergency transportation vehicle available 24/7.
• Separate cordoned off areas for Adhoc Workers onsite.
• Mandatory COVID test within the last 7 days for all ADHOC personnel coming to site and / or visitors.
• Hands off guidelines for unloading trucks or transfer of liquids onsite.
• Controlled facilities for any suspect cases requiring isolation offsite.
• Temperature checking, self screening checklists, PPE, extra personnel for cleaning and hygiene
• Identified company for deep cleaning if required.
20th October
• Removed 7 days controlled isolation for Victorian workers – only 7 days self isolation before work.
• Released the local hotel for controlled isolation with security.
• Only 1 COVID test Day 3 of 7-day during self isolation prior to work.
13th November
• Split Metro Victorian Workers / Regional & Adhoc workers
• Removed the 7 days self isolation for Regional Victorian.
• Implemented COVID Day 3 before coming to site for Regional & Adhoc workers.
• 27h November• No isolation or testing requirements for
Victorian workforce.• Implemented COVID Triggers for escalation
– Metropolitan – 3 day rolling average of 10 locally acquired community cases per day. This equates to over 30 cases in 3 consecutive days.
– • Regional – 3 day rolling average of 3 locally acquired community cases per day. This equates to 9 cases over 3 consecutive days
Effect of scaling down controls
• Morale boost for Victorian workers by scaling down controlled isolations – ending up with no isolation.
• Saving from removing controlled isolation in hotel accommodation Saving for no longer requiring to provide security at controlled isolation hotels.
• Personnel compensation payments (day rate) for personnel staying in controlled/home isolation.
• Good hygiene practices and creating bubbles throughout – no colds or flu, no cases = no deep cleaning services required.
• COVID 19 Swabs negotiated as part of the pathology agreement free of charge. Test analysis arrange through local hospital.
• Changing COVID 19 requirements removed the need for masks towards end of campaign. Elected for washable masks rather than disposable.
Good numbers
Measurement Total
Total persons to visit Enterprise 1 (including crews) 6583
Number of high temperature checks >37.5 deg C 0
Number of persons isolated 1 (non COVID related)
Total number of days isolated 5
Total results NEGATIVE (only for cause) 1
Total results POSITIVE 0