Mammogram Cases

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     Mammogram

    Cases

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    adenoma

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    benign

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    Ca

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    Ca,niple inversion

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    Colloid ca

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    cyst

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    Extravasated

    silicone

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    fibroadenoma

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    fibroadenosis

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    adenosis

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    Sclerosing adenosis

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    fibrocystic

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    Fibrous nodules

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    Intracystic

    papillary ca

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    Papilloma ductogram

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    aged 36, ump !it" local inflammatory c"anges 

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    # Infected sebaceous cyst

    # Topography: very superficialTopography: very superficial 

    # US: Hypoechoic cyst with hyperechoicUS: Hypoechoic cyst with hyperechoicspots in the wallspots in the wall 

    # Mammogram : Comet tail with the skinMammogram : Comet tail with the skin

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    aged $6, %ery &ard ump fixed to t"e s'in( 

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    PilomatrixomaEpit"elioma of Mal"erbeEpit"elioma of Mal"erbe

    )enign epit"elial *umor of t"e sebaceous gland)enign epit"elial *umor of t"e sebaceous gland Clinically suspect because "ard roc' consistence at palpationClinically suspect because "ard roc' consistence at palpation 

    *ypical psamomatous Calcifications in old tumors*ypical psamomatous Calcifications in old tumors 

    Slo! evolution +ood prognostic local recurenceSlo! evolution +ood prognostic local recurence 

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    Patient aged -, Mammogram,

    CC and M vie!(

     

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    Mil' of Calcium

     

    #image, t"ey are fu..y, round, amorp"ous deposits #/n t"e Medio0lateral vie!, t"ey are s"arply defined, tea0cup or crescent Sedimentation

    of mil' of calcium in cysts #/n t"e CC s"aped, 1concave up2, defining t"e dependent portion of cysts( If t"e cysts

    are very small t"ey may appear linear on t"e M( #)enign in 445( C7 8 

    http://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mam005d.jpg

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    M ul   t  i  f   o c  al   9 u c  t   al   

     C  ar  c 

    i  n om a

    http://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mam005d.jpg

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    $3 year old !oman presents !it" a rig"t

    breast lump(

    http://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mam017b2.jpghttp://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mam017a2.jpghttp://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mam017c2.jpg

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     n excisional biopsy revealed intracystic papillary

    carcinoma 

    # In an elderly patient even a !ell0circumscribed masss"ould be vie!ed !it" suspicion, especially if it ispalpable( *"e ultrasound findings of a complex massalso raise concern( *"e differential diagnosis of a

    complex cyst is cyst !it" debris:"emorr"age, papillarylesion 1benign and malignant2, necrotic cancers andmucinous:colloid carcinomas(

    # Intracystic papillary  carcinomas !"en small are notevident mammograp"ically( *"ey do not produce t"e

    fibrotic proliferation associated !it" ot"er forms of ductalcarcinoma( s t"e intracystic carcinomas enlarge, t"eytend to form fairly well-circumscribed masses.

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    ipoma

    http://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mamm021b2.jpghttp://www.uhrad.com/mamarc/mamm021a2.jpg

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    Sclerosing denosis

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    Breast Imaging Reporting an !ata System "BI#R$!S% Categories 

    6 categories of assessment and recommendation # Category  &: 'ee $itional Imaging (valuation)

    #  Category *: 'egativeIn this case+ there is no apprecia,le a,normality to report )

    # Category  -: Benign .iningThis is also a negative mammogram+ ,ut the reporting

      physician chooses to escri,e a fining known to ,e ,enign )

    # Category  /: 0ro,a,ly Benign .ining # Short Interval .ollow#up Suggeste$ fining place in this category shoul have a very high pro,a,ility of ,eing ,enign

    # Category 4: Suspicious $,normality#Biopsy Shoul Be ConsiereThese finings that o not have characteristic cancer morphology+ ,ut have a

    efinite su,stantial pro,a,ility of ,eing malignant+ generally accepte to,e at least *&1+ an ieally /&1) The raiologist has sufficient concern torecommen ,iopsy)

    # Category  2: Highly Suggestive of Malignancy # $ppropriate $ction Shoul Be TakenThese finings are characteristic of cancers an have a high pro,a,ility of malignancy) Biopsy is very strongly recommene)