Maithili Katha Sangraha 'Posput'

s[lt M kf]zk't -The Adoptive Son_

n]vs M ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>

;fg]kf –#, nlntk'/

kf]i6 aS; g+= (*(*, sf7df08", g]kfn

df]afOn M ))(&& – (*$!#&&%&)E-mail : [email protected]

[email protected]

;Dkfbg M sfnLsfGt emf ‘t[liftÚk|sfzs M wd{snf b]aL ÷u'l8Þof ld>k|yd ;+:s/0f M @)^$

d'No M g]kfnd] g]=?= @))÷–

ef/td] ef= ?= !#)÷–cGo b]zd] US$ 5/-

k|lt M #%)) k|lt

;af{lwsf/ M n]vsd] ;'/lIft

cfj/0f lxhfOgM >L u+u]z u'~hg emf

d'b|s M uf}/Lz+s/ /fpt -UPS_

dxf]t/L–# dxf]t/L, g]kfn

ISBN : 978-9937-2-0100-1

xd/f h] a'emfPnd}lynL syf cf syfsf/s If]qd] >L ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld> gÑa gfdglx 5ly lxgs cfcf]/ ax't syf;e k|sflzt e]n 5lGx . lxgssyfd] k|foM lg/fzfjfbL jf knfogjgbL ;f]+rs clwstf /x}tcfOn 5lGx . cf]gf t O{ aft Pvgf] wl/ cf]em/fPn] 5}s h];flxTo :zi6fs] Ps6f t6:y k|:tf]tf xf]Pafs rfxL ky k|bz{s;]xf] < knfogjfbL xf]Pafs rfxL cyjf ;+3{ifs k|]/0ff;|f]t ;]xf] <txg Plx k|;+ud] glx cf]em/f syf lzNkL ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>hLssyf ;+u|x kf];k"t d] ;dfa]z e]n syf kf];k"t cl5 . Plx syfd]tLg k':tfs ax't /f; aft cf k|;+us] Ps] ;+u] hf]/n u]n cl5;fylx laifo k|;+us]+ ;e; AotLt e]n 36gf ;es]+ syfsf/ ckg];dIf 3l6t e]n 36gf ;es]+ syfs] ?kd] k|:t't s/}t ckgfs]ts/ Ps6f ;flIf Pj+ syfs] ;lha kfqs] ?kd] k|:t't sPg] 5lyd'bf tx'd] /fhf lqe'jgs] ;dod] jf /fhf dx]Gb|s] ;dod] e]n36gf;es] Plx syf;+u] h0f]8nf;+ cgfjZos ?k] nDaf eÑu]n5}s Pj+ ts/f Plx syf ;+u] hf]8afs clek|fo ;]xf] :ki6 glxeÑ/xn 5}s .

svgf] sfn sNkgf ; ;]xf] a];L lalrqtf nÑsÑ s7f]/ ;RrfOhLjgd] pkl:yt e hfOt 5}s cf AolQms] lajztf s cg'e"tLsf]g sf]g ?k] s/f b}t 5}s ts/ ;hLj lrq0f ‘Ps6f Joyfkqd]’ syf ;d]6g] cl5 . sfn rqm s ults] lgi7'/ em+emfjftscf3ft ; c:t Ao:t sL k"0f{tM Wj:t e]n kl/jf/s laeT; Pj+Xbo ljbf/s kl/b[Zo Pj+ kl/jf/s xf]gxf/ lr/fu s] dgl:ytLphfu/ e]n cl5 . ts/f afbs syf ‘hvg slg`f e]nlvgladf/’s] b]vnf ; O{ sof ;]xf] ladf/] a'emfPn .

;do cf kl/j]z ; syfsf/s] gLs hsf“ h"8=n /x}s rfxL txgg] cf] hLjg kyd] k|fKt cf]s8= kfy/, dl0f d'Qmf, df]tL cfbLs];x]h sÑ syf ?kL dfnf t}of/ sÑ ;stfx ;] tflxd] syf lzNkL;Gtf]if l;4 x:t 5ly . b]z, sfn cf abn}t ;dflhs d'No,dfGotf cf ;f]+rd] xf]Ot cfPn kl/jt{0fs ‘l;kfxL’ zLif{s cPgfhsf“ :ki6 sPg] cl5 . h] k|x/L ;]jfd] c;O s] kb klxg] uf}/acf k|lti7fs aft 5n}s ;] g]kfns abn}t xfnft ;+u] cf] kb cfkbLo bfloTj jfnf AolQm u|fxo glx eÑ/xn 5}s . h] kb lacfxbfgd] k|fyldStf ka}t 5n}s ;] Pdx/ cfla s ;j{yf TofUo >]0fLd]kx'“ru]n 5}s ts/ ;6Ls lrq0f Plx syfd] e]n cl5 .

‘8fS6/’ gfd ; h] syf ;dflji6 cl5 ;] syf knfogjfbL;f]+rs k/fsfi7f cl5 ;d:of ; u|:t r]nfs afb lgbfgs x]t'sPn k|ofzd] cfPn laWg afwf cf laifdtfs cfuf 3'6gf 6]lsn]a k'?ify{ glx 5}s cf glx t d[To' lgbfg 5}s . hLjgd] ultrfxL pT;fx cf phf{ rfxL cf]s/f k|sfz rfxL cGwsf/ glx t}+syfs dfb] knfogjfbL ;f]+r ; syfsf/ ;Gtf]ifs] ;Gtf]if s/lxk8tlGx . sd ; sd cfas 8fS6/ dl/tf] bd ts dl/hs]+arfaÑd] nfuP ; t]xg] syf cf syfs 8fS6/s] hGd xf]Os ;]k|;a a]bgf syf lzNkLs] ;xg s/P k8tlGx .

Ps t/km efUorqms v]n h]s/ ckg x6nf] ljNIf0f xf]Ot 5}s .ts/] pbfx/0fs] ?kd] syf ‘efUo cKkg–cKkg’ k|:t't e]ncl5 . t bf];/ t/km ‘bfu’ syfd] Ifl0fs cfj]zd] cfla p7fcf]nu]n 8]u s]xg clezfks ?kd] hLjg k/lGt srf]6}t /x}t 5}scyf{t cf] bfu algsÑ blut] /x}t 5}s ;] b]vfcf]n u]n 5}s .;dfhd] k|]d lajfx xPa v/fk aft glx 5}s v/fk t 5}s cf]s/dof{bf glx /fva ckl/kSj pd|d] e]n k|]d k|]d glx cf g larng5}s e6sfa 5}s Plx syfs /fgL kye|i6tfs k|lts 5ly lsPst k|yd t k|]d lajfx ss/f] ; sPnlGx cf ts/fafb bf];/] ;+u]

eflu u]nLx . OPx ;e sd{ cf s'sd{s] 5'l6ca}t 5}s . v}/,x'gsf ;+u] xd O{ ;e glx el;ofhfO . cGtd] sfdgf s/L h]n]vss] snd ; pQ/f]Q/ cf pQd syf;y lg/Gt/ ca}t /xlGxPj+ d}lynL ;flxTos e+8f/d] >La[l4 xf]Ot /xP .

– sfnLsfGt ‘t[lift’b]k'/f ?k}7f

hgsk'/

xd/ ls5' aft;flxTos >[hgf s/a ;ax];“ ;Dej glx xf]O5 . lbdfu b" t/xsxf]Ot cl5 . Ps6f >[hgzLn lbdfu cf bf];/ t]h lbdfu .>[hgzLn lbdfu ;flxTos >[hgf sÑ ;s}P glx sL t]hlbdfu . x“, Plxd] cfjZos xf]Ot cl5 cWo\ogs] cf dfu{bz{gs] .

xd/ klxn syf ;+u|x ‘pbfz df]g’ d] cWo\ogs sdL ;]xf] 5n}scf dfu{ bz{ss] ;]xf] . d}lynL ;flxTos ls5' cu|h;e t kSsfrf]/ 5ly . x'gsfnu hf} Plx afts rrf{ sl/olg t cf] pd]/kSs] k'l5n]O5ly . cf, ls5' pN6f–l;wf hafa bÑlbolg t k'5tf–‘tf]x/ cf}sfb ls <’

;flxTo ;/:jtLs a/bfg 5}s . h]s/f pk/ x'gs cfzL{jfb 5}lg cf];flxTos /rgf sÑ;s}5ly . t Plxd] cf}sfbs aft sxf“;“ ca}5 .

Plx sof ;+u|xs af/]d] rrf{ s/a t PxL ;+u|xd] hDdf ;ftuf]6syf cl5 cf d'Vo zLif{s syf kf]zk't stf} k|sfzLt glx e]ncl5 cfcf]/ af“sL ;ax] syf lale©f kq–klqsf;ed] k|sflzteÑu]n cl5 .

xd/f Plx a]/s syf ;+u|xs t}of/Ld] ;ax];“ a]zL ;xof]u ;j{>LsfnLsfGt ‰ff ‘t[ifLt’hL sPnlg cl5 . hf} ?bo;“ sxL t x'gsPs6f ax't gdx/ u'0f 5lg h] xd/f b'lg`ffs ;a;“ gdx/ nu}P–cf] lsgsf] 5f]6 glx a'em}5lyg cf x'gs cf“lv xd]zf ;es] Pslx/+u b]v}5lg . x'gs e/k'/ ;xof]u e]6n cf ckg]s xfy O{ kf]yLklxg]s] syf ;+u|x;“ pRr:t/s] kf]yL agn cl5 .

O{ syf ;+u|xs t}of/Ls] ;dod] xd/ cfb/l0fo ldq u+u]z u'~hg‰ff h] d}lynL gfds sDKo"6/ kmG6 >lj0f s'df/ ld>;+u ldnsÑagf}nlg x'gsf xd sxnLolg –‘efO xd df}lynL lnkL cfb]jgfu/LnLkL b"g'd] lstfa lgsfnÑ rfx}5L . cf] v';L eÑsGe/6/ agf}nlg cf xd/f pkxf/ :j?k b]nlg . hflxs] k|of]u;“d}lynL nLkL cfzfg eÑu]n cl5 .

Plx syfs t}of/Ls qmdd] ;xof]u s}lgxf/ ;xof]uL nf]slg;es]wGojfb b]g] lagf glx /lx;s}5L . t] ;j{>L sfnLsfGt ‰ff‘t[ifLt’hL s] cef/ AoQm s/}l5olg . tlxgf lale©f k|sf/s;Nnfx–;'emfa b]lgxf/ cfb/l0fo >L wL/]Gb| k|]dlif{s] ;]xf] cfef/AoQm s/}l5olg . Pj+ k|sf/], ht] glx xd aflh;s}5L cf glx t;fnf]–;fn lnvnf;“ k'/f eÑ;s}P tt]s wGojfb xd/ cfb/l0foldq;e >L pk]Gb| eut gfuj+zL, >L u+u]z u'~hg emf, >L>lj0f s'df/ ld>, efO ;/f]h lvnf8L ;+u}x xd/ s}Dk;s ;fyL>L lbks kf7s, ;'lbk vltj8f cf 8]nrGb| cof{n -lIflth_ s]b]aÑ rfx}l5olg .

cGtd], Plx ;+u|xs k|sfzgd] ;xof]u s}lgxf/ xd/ df“ k/dcfb/l0fowd{snf b]jL cf xd/ hLjg ;fyL u'l8ofs] ;]xf] ˆbo;“ wGojfbb]aÑrfx}5L .

wGojfb .

– ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>@)^$ sflts 5l7

sf7df08"

;ax];F ;'Gb/ xd/] lv:;f;ax];F ;'Gb/ cl5 xd/ lv:;f . xd/ lv:;f ;'lgs˜ nf]s;esfkñu}P, aRrf;e 8]/fhfOP, cxfF k9' . cxfFs s]z e˜hfPt7fÅ . d'Fx;F lgsnt cflu cf sfg;F lgsnt w'Fjf . Plxlv:;fs] n]n lgb]{zs;e vf]h}5ly lgdf{tf . nueu Ps bh{glgdf{tf;e k/n 5ly xd/ kf5f . Plx lv:;fs] g'sa}t xd/ lbghfOP . axfg=== , k|wfgdlGqs] ;]xf] rflx xd/] lv:;f . a]6L===,laklIf kf6L ;]xf] Plxs] n]n s6}P 3';s'lg`f . cxF' dfyk/ xfy b˜ks? cKkg s]z, z"? s/}5L xd cKkg lv:;f .

nueu rfl/ aif{ klxg] lgsnn ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s klxn syf;+u|x pbfz df]g a]r˜s]n]n kGb|–la;6f lk; xdx'F n]nx'F, tvg]hVvg nf]sfk{g ;dfKt e]n . lstfa n˜s˜ slgs] cfu' al9t]xd/ Psbd ghlbsL ;fyL e]6n . e]6t], lstfak/ ts}t nf]nr6k6ã}t ahnfx –‘Pslx6f lstfa ax't] lk; /vg]5L, b]v' . xdx'gsf xfyd] Ps6f lk; b˜b]lnolg . km6;F cf] b"6f kfgf pN6ã}th]a;F kmf]sl6of ln8 lgsfn}t ahnfx –‘pkxf/ :j?k lnv g]lbc .Ú xdx'F x'gsf ;k|]d pkxf/ lnvs˜ b˜b]lnolg . cf],lstfa n]nfs afb h]gf hf]/;F lbzf nfun xf]P tlxgf s5d5fOtahnfx –‘Ps6f a8Þ h?/L sfh cl5, b]/ ;]xf] e˜/xn cl5 ====== tcfcf]/ ;/f]hhL ls e˜/xn 5}s .Ú hjfad] xd x'gsf sxlnolg–‘cfO sflNx hfb" l;v /xn5L ======;o ?k}of cl5 cxfFs h]ad] .Úcf] v'z e˜ kfO lgsfn}t sxn}y–‘lsP kfFr ;o s˜b]a} <Ú xdd':s}t hafa b]lnolg– ‘nfp g] dxf/fh Ps xhf/ agfb]a .Ú x'gsv';Ls] 7]sfg glx 5nlg . kfO n˜s˜ cf]lx ln8;F xdx'F lnvnx'‘pkxf/ :j?kÚ cf, kf5's h]a;F k;{ lgsflns˜ wñ]nx'F . kfOh]ad] w}/t] lsP gO lsP x'gs d'Fx ;'vfPn eG6f;g e˜u]n

5nlg . t}of] cf] ahnfx– ‘;o 6sf lbcg dxf/fh lstfa tpkxf/d]+ b]nx'Fcl5 .Ú xdx' sxlnolg– ‘kfOof] t pkxf/d] b]nx'xl5.Ú cf] lkQ;F y's 3f]6}t, d':s}t afhn –‘ckg] e}ofs] lnvnlstfa Ps6f b}P b]a t ls e˜hfPt .Ú O{ aft ;'lgt] xd x'gsfPs6f kmf]g gDa/ b]lnolg cf sxlnolg –‘Plx gDa/d]+ kmf]g s˜s˜k|];jfnfs] k'l5olg t –‘kGb| ;o Ps k|lts] kfOd] pbfz df]g syf;+u|x kGb| ;o b"6f 5flkb]lnPc <Ú Pt] aft ;'lgt] cf] nfh;Fd'/L lgx'F/a}t ahnfx –‘ax't a8sf aft sxlnP ;/f]hhL, cfOlbg;F xd lstfa t ls ls5' glx lsgsf];F pkxf/ :j?k dualg.Ú ts/ afb xd cf cf] b"g' cKkg–cKkg af6 ks/nx'F . d'bf cf]/lx–/lxs˜ kf5' pg}6–pg}6s ts}t d'Fx a/a/ã}t rlnu]nfx .

syf ;+u|x kf]zk't bf];/ syf ;+u|x xf]a˜s] sf/0f q'6L–sdhf]/L;Falrs˜ syf k|:t't s/a l;v n]g] 5lyÙ syfsf/ ;Gtf]if s'df/ld> . Plx lstfad] k|:t't e]n lv:;f;e xd cGo kq–klqsf;ed];]xf] k9Þg]5L . xd/f laZjf; cl5 ls O{ syf ;+u|x k9 Þ̃ nfs afbsyfsf/ ld>s ;/fxgf s/}x k/t .

– snfsf/ ;/f]h lvnf8ÞLe/låtLof kfalg, @)^$

sf7df08"

laifo –;"rL

!_ kf];k't

@_ Ps6f Aoyf kqd]

#_ hvg slg`f e]nlvg ladf/

$_ l;kflx

%_ 8fS6/

^_ efUo cKkg–cKkg

&_ bfu

kf];k'tejfgLz+s/s] a'9Þf/Ld] k'q;f]u b]v˜ k/nlg cf]xf] ;a;F 5f]6 a]6fs] . /lx–/lxs˜ cf] a]xf]z e˜hfO lsP t cfcf]/ ls5' glx d'bf cf]t] sd ;dod]d';dft k'tx" cf b"6f kf]tL hflxd];F Ps6f b; aif{s cf bf];/ kfFr aif{s,Ps6f kf]tf ;]xf] 5n} h] b"Oof] aif{s glx . xd hvg x'gsfnu a};nL tcf] sflg–sflg s˜ cKkg 36gf ;'gfañun}y cf xd Ps6f sfuhd] gf]6s/˜ nunL .

cf]gf O{ aft ;'lgs˜ ss/f] /f]+cf 7f9Þ e˜ hPt} h] cf] cfO{ xd/f nua}l;s˜ ;'gf/xn 5ly . x'gs cKkg cf] lbg h] afa'hL h'jfgLPd] 3/kl/jf/;F dtna 5f]l/s˜ wfdL{s s[ofsnfk ckgf}nly . cf, ltg' efO{s]ckg] si6 sOof] s˜ kf]l;–kfOns˜ lgs af6k/ rn˜s] l;vf}nly .

Ps lbgs aft 5}s– ;fFems ;do /x} . k'/f cGxf/ gO e]n /x} t}nfn6]ds O{hf]t ;]xf] esOhf]t a'emfO . ejfgLzs/s] dfo rf? a]6f;+u]a}l;s˜ efg; agã}t /xlyg . tfat] x'gs b"g' al6bf/ hf]luof cf glugf…dlnlsgL– dlnlsgLÚ s/}t cf+ugd] cPn} .

Pt] ;fFems ;dod] O{ ;e slxof] gO cfaãfnf cfbdLs] b]lvt] ejfgLz+s/s]a'em˜d] rln cPn} h] kSsf ls5' clgi6 e]n . x'gs dfo ;]xf] cr/fd] xfykf]5}t afx/ cPnL . tfat] ejfgLz+s/ k'l5b]nlvg –…ls /] hf]luof, lse]nf} <====cfO a8Þ ca]/ wl/ Pdx/ 3'ld/xn 5] .Ú

hf]luof d'8ÞL lgx'/Pg] k'5ns}–… a8Þsf dflns sxfF 5lyg <Ú

ax't lbg e˜u]n 5nlg x'gsf cf+ug cPnf . k'/] uf}+cfs] a'emn 5nlg h]cf] dlGb/] k/ /x}5ly . cf, cfa ;e ls5' x'gs k'hfkf7 dfq 5lg glx ls

;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !

3/–kl/jf/ . dfo ejfgL sg] /f]vfOPs˜ sxnlvg–…hF tf]/f a8Þs] dflns;Fe]6jfs 5f} t hf] ========k'/] uf}+cfs] a'emn5}x] h] cf] st˜ /x}5ly, =====k'l5nLx] .Ú

Pt] aflhs˜ cf] lkQ;F y's wf]6˜ nunly . O{ b]vs˜ glugf sg] 8]/fOPs˜k'5ns}–…cfO dflns k}lt; laU3f v]t cf]dk|sfzs] xfy] a]rn]nlvg=========;]ls sf]gf] laif]z 5n}s .Ú

O{ ;'lgt] t ejfgLs b]x lkQ;F sfFk˜ nun}g . ls5' b]/s afb cf] dfo k/tflss˜ sxnlvg–…Pvg t x'gsf sf]gf] lrhs sDdL glx 5nlg=====t}of]Pgf lsP <Ú

k'/f 3/s ef/ x'gs] k/ xf]a˜s] sf/0f;F dfo cf afFsL ltg" efO;a ;]xf]x'gsf OHht s/lg . ;ax] sftk/ lgs larf/ s}lgxf/ ejfgLk/ 3/;Fufd wl/ s]cf] gfv'; glx /x} 5n}s . t}+ dfo sxnlvg – ‘Pvg 5f]l8Þlbc, sflNx ef]/] dlGb/k/;F ahfs˜ k'5alg .Ú

3/s aft afx/ ts glx kx'Fr] ;] ;f]lr cf] b"g' al6bf/s] sxnlvg–‘cxF"b"g'uf]6] ef]hg s˜lnc tvg rlnhfPa .Ú

O{ ;'lgt] b"g' kf]Gx emf/}t p7n cf glugf afhn – ‘gO dnlsgL, xd/egl;of efg; agfn]g] x}t} ====== aNsL ckg] xd/f];es] labf b]nhfP .Ú

lab] x]fañ]n t cf] sxgx] /x}y dfo cf] ;sf/fTds d'/L lxnfs˜ sxnlvg–‘l7s] 5} .Ú

tvg cf] b"g' cf]t˜;F labf e]n . b"g' al6bf/s] u]nfs] afbf] x'gsf lkQ;Fef]hg glx 3f]6flg dfo cf] xfy wf]s˜ cKkg sf]7/Ld] rln u]nf . xF Pt]aft t xd/f] sxjfs cl5 h] cf] afaf–bfbf jf afk a8Þ gdx/ kfkL /x}Ph] cKkg afn–aRrfs n]n ls5' ;DklQ glx d'bf shf{ h?/ w˜s˜ hfOP .

ejfgLs] Pt] cjZo a'emn 5n}s h] nf]s b" kfO s]gfs˜ sdfO5}s . st]d]xglt cf si6 s˜s˜ nf]s ls5' cfh{g s/}5 . cf]x'gf hF O{ a'emn glx

/lxtlg t ;tx–c7fÅ aif{s ;dod] Pt] s]gf s/˜;s}t . /flt el/ lgGggO k/nlg x'gsf, cKkg afa"hLs af/]d] ;f]r}t–;f]r}t . O{ cf7 306fs;do Ps6f h'u algu]n /x}s . d'bf ;dos] cKkg utL xf]O5}s . ef]/d]hvg s5dl5of ahn} . cf] sf]7/L;F lgsln ;a;F 5f]6 efO laZjgfys]huPnf . x'gs cfjfh ;'lgs˜ dfo ;]xf] afx/ lgsnnL cf k|Zg sPnL –‘af}cf, ls aft < ;a]/] hfluu]n]========= < ls cfO lgGg] gO k/nf} <Ú

cf] dfos] afts sfgf] hafa glx b]ns} . tfat] laZjgfy ;]xf] pl7s˜cPn}cf, clat] cf]s/f sxlvg– ‘hf] s'?/ s˜s˜ cf .Ú

dfo a'lemu]nL h] O{ Pvgf] wl/ lktfPn] cl5 . dfo cf] ejfgLs xfyksl/s˜ sxnL– ‘rn eG;f 3/d] ========== rfx aga}5L .Ú lagf ls5' ahg]cf] dfo ;+u] eG;f 3/ u]n . dfo rfx agPnL . ejfgL cf laZjgfys]rfx b˜s˜ bf];/ sf]7/Ld] ;'tn b"g' a]6f 5]lbnfn cf cf]dk|sfzs] rfxb]a˜ rlnu]nL . rfx b˜s˜ hvg cf] k'gM eG;f3/ cPnL t 5f]6sf rfxlkn]g] /x} . cf]s/f sxnlg – ‘hf] /], dlGb/k/;F afa's] ahfs˜ nfu˜ .Ú cf]afa's] ahfañ]n k|:yfg sPnlg .

cf] hvg dlGb/k/ kx'rn t b]vns h] afa'hL k'hfd] Ao:t 5ly . cf]dlGb/s c;f]/fk/ al;s˜ x'gs k|ltIff s/˜ nfun . sl/a b" 306fs afbhvg k'hf ;dfKt s˜s˜ cf] afx/ lgsnnfx t 5f]6sfs] b]lvs˜ cfZo{d]kl/u]nfx . ;axF klxg] cf]s/] xfys] k|;fb b}t k'5nfx– ‘ls aft, s]Dx/cPn] <Ú cf] k|;fb d'xFd] w/}t, d'xF n6k6ã}t hafa b]ns} – ‘cxfFs] dfocf a8Þsf e}of ahf}nlg cl5 .Ú

O{ ;'lgt] cf] k|;fbs yf/L bf];/ k"hf/Ls xfyd] b}t sxnfx –‘xd sg]b]/L;F cfPa .Ú Pt] slxs˜ cf] 5f]6sf;+u] labf e]nf . d'bf af6 el/PSslx6f aft ;f]+r}t u]nfx– ‘lsP ahf}ns <Ú cf, ;f]lrt]–;f]lrt] svgcf+ug kx'rnfx ;] x'gsf kt] glx rnnlg .

hvg cf] cf+ug kx'rnfx tvg] x'gs slg`f k'5lnx– ‘hldg a]r˜s] sf]gk|of]hg 5n}o <Ú

@ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ #

cf] sgL xFl;Ps˜ sxnfx–‘cf]gf k}lt;] laUxf a]rlnP, hflx;F cxfF;es]sfgf] k|sf/s si6 glx xf]a˜s] rflx ========= xd Plx kfO;F kf7zfnfagfPa, ====== wd{ sd{d] vr{ s/a ====== eG;f algu]n cl5 t xd/f]lbc====== e'v nfluu]n cl5 .Ú efg;d] sg] b]/ /x} t} x'gs slg`f sxnlvg– ‘slgs b]/ ?s' t/sf/L a/s}5} .Ú

km]/, ejfgL lktfPn] d'b|fd] k'5nvlg – ‘cfa t cxfFs] ls5' glx rflx hFrflx t Pvg] aflhlnc======== lsP t afn–aRrfs] si6 b]a kfk 5}s, wd{glx .Ú slgs b]/ wl/ r'k e˜ cf] km]/ sxnlg– ‘afx/ staf] k"hf sñLc,hF 3/s nf]s v'zL glx cl5 t cxfF wd{, ======= cFx ;f]ra] glx s? .Ú

a]6fs] lktfPn b]lvs˜ cf] sg] l:y/];F ;kmfO b}t sxnfx– ‘xd/fnu h]hfO cl5 tflx;F Ps6f laBfnos] n]n dsfg, Ps6f kf]vl/ cf ls5'hu]8Þf sf]ifd] kfO w˜s˜ ;dfKt e˜hPt} . xd/f ef]hg cf cGo cfjZoQmfk'/f s/ñ]n cnu;F kfO{ rfxL .Ú km]/ cf] ejfgL lbz tflss˜ sxnfx –tx"F c7fÅ aif{s e]n] ===== h] s/a] ;] s/ .

x'gsf cfcf]/ ls5's] glx d'bf ;Dklt lasPnf afb xf]aãfnf a]OHhtL;F/x} . dfo km]/ cf] afa"hL;F sxnlg –‘cxfFs] ef]hg Ptlx cflas˜ s/˜k/t .cf, vr{ ht] dlxgfaf/L rfxL nñ]a d'bf hldg glx a]r' . tfat] ejfgLsdfo ef]hg ns˜ cPnL afa" ef]hg sPnlg cf tf}gLd] xfy kf]5}t labfe˜u]nfx . x'gsf labf e]nfs afb ejfgLs dfo Ps6f dfl6s] r'lsofafx/ nflas˜ km]f/nL cf kfO p7fs˜ ejfgLs] ugñ]n sxnL .

ejfgL cf] kfO ugns} . kfO{ c7fÅ xhf/ ltg ;o ;+tfga] /x} . km]/ x'gsdfo ;f]gfs] kx"FrL cf, sl/a Ps lsnf]s] s;'nL b˜s˜ sxnL – ‘O{ tf]/fk"hL b]nLof} ===== tf]+ s]gf s/a] ====== ls s/a] tf]xL hfg, ====== tf]/f;F 5f]6ltg efO ;]xf] 5f} ;]xf] a'lemn] .Ú

dfos] afts] Wofgd] /v}t ejfgL O{ ;f]rns h] Plx If]qd] ls sPnf;Flgs xf]Pt cf sl/a Ps xKtf 3'dlkm/ sPnfs afb Plx If]qd] sk8Þfs

bf]sfg s/a plrt a'lem sfh ;'? sPnlg . ufFd;F slgs] xl6s˜ g]kfn

cf ef/ts l;df 5}s . ;fOlsn;F ;dfg l;df kf/;F nfañunfx .

slgs–slgs ;dfg n}lgxf/s] e+;f/k/ ;]xf] s]cf] ls5' glx sx} . nug;F

sfh s/}t u]nfx . x'gs ef]/ rfl/ ah] cf /flt afÅ ah]s afb xf]O5n}s .

OdfGbf/L;F Aofkf/ s/˜s] sf/0f ufds k|foM ;ax] cf c/fz–k/f]zs

ufds nf]s cf]s/] nu ;dfg lsg} .

;do cKkg ult;F rn}t /xn} . ;]s]G8 ldg6d], ldg6 306fd], 306f

lbgd], Pj+ k|sf/] lbg dlxgfd] cf dlxgf ;fnd] kl/at{g xf]añun} .

ejfgL;F 5f]6 efO;a ;]xf] gdx/ e]n} . dflemn efO 5]lbnfn O{lGhlgol/Ë

k9Þ̃ n]n a]Ëss u]n . 5fq–a[tL e]6n} dtna k9Þ̃ d] lgs /x} . ;flemn

efO Pd=la=P=s/˜ lbNnL u]n} cf 5f]6sf laBfyL{P ;do;F g]tlu/L -

/fhlglt_ s/˜ nun} .

ejfgLs laofx e]n} . lgs xf]gxf/ nl8Þsf /x} t}+ ;axs ghl/d] u/n] /x] .

dfo laofx wl/ lgs OHhtbf/ 3/d]+ e]nlg .

Plx qmdd] g]kfnd] /fhlglt kl/at{gs ;do cPn} . @))& ;fnd] k|hftGqs

:yfkgfs n]n Ps6f ha/b:t qmflGt PstlGqo /f0ffzf;gs la?4d]

e]n} . lålto laZj o'4s] afb g]kfnd]+ ;]xf] Pl;of cf clk|msfd] cfPn

gjhfu/0fs] k|efj k/n} . g]kfnL hgtfd] :jtGqtfs cg'e"lt e]n} cf cf]

;a :jtGqtfs] n]n cfjfh p7fañfun . hflx qmdd] u+ufnfn, wd{eQm,

z'qm/fh cf bz/yrGb| ;g ;k"ts] d[To'b08 b]n u]n} . hflx;F hgtfd]

;]xf] Ps6f cfqmf]zs efjgf hfu[t e]n} .

@))& ;fn sflt{s !! ut] hvg /fhf lqe'jg lzsf/s axfgf agfs˜

ef/lto /fhb'tfaf;d] hfs˜z/0f n]nlvg cf afbd] ef/t lgjf{l;t ;]xf]

e]nlvg . /fhf lqe'jgs] lbNnL ;jf/L;F k|hftGqs qmflGtd] an kx'Frn} .

ef/t ;/sf/åf/f /f0ff cf lqe'jg lar ;demf}tfs aftlrt rnfcf]n

u]n} . cf, kmfu'g $ ut] lqe'jgs] lkmlt{ ;jf/L . kmfu'g & ut] zfxL$ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ %

3f]if0ff;F b]zd] Ps6f gof ef]/ e]n} . tt\ kZrft\ /f0ff zf;gs] dgf]dfgLvtd e˜ sfg"gk"0f{ /fHos :yfkgf e]n} .

b]zd] ls5' kl/jt{g xf]Os tflx;F ejfgLz+s/s] sf]gf] dtnj glx . cKkglgoldttf slxof] glx tf]/ns . eujfgs OR5f;F x'gsf kfFr6f a]6f cfPs6f a]6L e]nlg . cf]ta] lgs Aofkf/L 5n}y cf]ta] lgs a]6f, cf]ta] lgsklt, cf]ta] lgs efO cf ax't lgs afk ;]xf] .

nf]s ls5' sñ] d'bf g]kfnd] /fhlglts l:y/tf cfa˜s] t glx . la=;+=@)!& ;fn k'; dlxgfs ! ut] /fhf dx]Gb|åf/f sf]O/fnfs dlGqd08ns]cf ;+;bs] la36g s˜s˜ b]zs zf;g ef/ ckg]d] nñ]ns . tflxs] afbbn;e k|ltalGwt e˜u]n} . g]tf;es efuf–efu e]n} . la/f]w s}lgxf/s]laleGg ;hfo e]6n} . hflxd]+ laZjgfys] bz–kGw| uf]nL nun} . d'bf cf]afFlru]n .

Pdx/ 5]bLnfn ;]xf] hvg OlGhlgol/Ë s˜s˜ cflau]n t x'gsf sf7df08"slqe'jg cGt/fli6«o ladfg :ynd] gf]s/L e˜u]n} . cf] ;]xf] k"0f{ OdGbf/L;Fsfh s/ñunfx .

5]bLnfn hvg cKkg cfDbgL k"0f{?k;F b]vn]nf tvg x'gsf cKkg a8Þsfe}of k|lt db\bt s/afs efjgf df]gd] hfu[t e]nlg . dfo cf] cKkg elthflg/+hgs] ckg];+u /fvñunlvg . lqrGb| sf}n]hd] gdf+sg ;]xf] s/fb]nlvgcf, cf] lgs;F cwoggd] nfluu]n . d'bf 3/s :qLs sf/0f;F db{s ;asPn–wPn ;e kflgd] rlnhfO5}s . ;]x] e]n}, 5]bLnfns slg`f lg/+hg;Fef]hgs a/tlg wf]a˜;F 3/–cf+ug ;els5' s/aãlg . cf, hvg] cf] cKkgklts df]6/;fOsns cjfh ;'lgn} t cf]5fPgk/ hfs˜ ;'lt/x} cf sx/ñu} .hvg x'gsf 8fS6/nu hrfañ]n sxnhfP t cf] sxlyg –‘PFx, =========clxgf l7s e˜hPt} ls .Ú ;do Plxgf rn}t /xn} .

Ps lbg ls5' lab]zL x'gsf 3/k/ cPn} cf ls5' sfuh–kq k/ x:tfIf/s˜s˜ ;xdlt hgfb]añ]n sxns} . 5]bLnfn a};s˜ cf]lx sfuh;as]

cWoog s/ñUnfx . cf]lxd] kGb| xhf/s dl;gs] c7fÅ nfvs lahs

t}of/L sPnu]n /x}s . O{ b]lvs˜ cf] Plx afts la/f]w sPnlg . t}+ la/f]w

s/}t b]lvs˜ cf] lab]zL;a x'gsf ltg nfv ?k}of b˜s˜ sxnslg –‘This

will makes you agree with us. Please sign it.Ú t}of] cf] x:tfIf/ glx s˜

cf]s/f;as] 8fFl6s˜ eufb]nfx . cf]s/f;ad]sf Ps6f cfbdL afhnf]

/x} –‘tf]x/ eljZo sf/L 5f} .Ú d'bf cf] Plx aftk/ Wofg glx b]nf . cf,

sl/a Ps ;Ktfxs afb Ps6f kq x'gs gfd;F cPn} hflxd] x'gs/

cjsf; kq 5n}s .

Plxs] cnfaf ejfgLs a]6f;ad] Ps6f a]6f ;lt; xf]6n d]g]hd]G6, lagf]b

sd;{, uf]kfn Pd=la=la=P; s/˜ agf/; u]n} . ;a;F 5f]6 a]6f lbg]z

k9Þ̃ d] a8 e';sf}n /x} . sx'gf 3';s'lgof sfl6s˜ P;=Pn=;L= kf; sPns}

cf cfO= sd= kl9Þt] 5f]l/b]ns} . ejfgL Ps6f lgs cf s'zn afk /x}y t}+

lwofk'tfs lhDd]af/L lgs;F lgjf{x sPnlg .

cKkg afnaRrfs laofxs ;DaGwd] uf]kfns laofx em+emf/k'/, lg/+hgs

laofx df]ltxf/L, ;lt;s laofx k6gf cf lagf]bs laofx l;tfdl9Þ sPnlg .

d'bf lbg]zs laofxs aft hvg rn} tvg cf] PSslx6f aft sx}y–

‘Pvgwl/ ls5' glx sPnx"F . ls5' cfh{g sñ}5L tvg laofx s/a .Ú

lbg]z cKkg nug cf d]xglt;F laleGg sfhs z'?jft sPnlg . x'gs

sxa 5nlg h] Plx b'lgofd] sf]gf] sfh v/fa glx xf]Ot cl5, lge{/ s/˜s]

tl/sf cf s/lgxf/s] ;f]+rk/ km/s k/}5 . h] ht] d]xglt s/t cf]s/f

cf]ta] kmn e]6t} . dfo x'gsf cfu' h] sfh cPnlg cf] 5f]/nlvg gO .

nsl8Þ 9'jfgL;F n˜s˜ ;8Þs lgdf{0fs 7]Ssf ts x'gsf h] sfh e]6nlg

;a6f n]nlg cf, efUo ;]xf] ;fy b]snlg .

;dos ult ckg] lx;fa;F rn}t /xn} . uf]kfns] Ps6f a]6L l/gf cf b"6f

a]6f hFflxd]+;F h]7sfs] gfd /fhf cf 5f]6sfs] gfd 5f]6' k/n} . lbg]z

/fhfs] a8 dfg} . cf]s/ k9ÞfO–lnvfO;F n˜s˜ cfcf]/ ;a ls5'k/ cf]^ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ &

larf/ s˜b]lyGx . cf, lbg]z ;a lbg Pslx aft sxlyGx –‘/fhf xd/a]6f 5} .Ú

Psa]/ lg/+hg lbg]zs laofxs k|:tfj /vns} . lbg]zs kP/ l:y/ e˜u]n/x} . cf] cKkg kP/k/ 7f9Þ̃ e˜u]n /x] . t}+ cf] laofxs n]n t}of/ e˜u]n} .lg/+hg ckg] ;;'/fl/d] lgs cf vfgbfgL n8ÞsL lk+sL;+u laofx s˜b]ns} .

laofxs afb t ax'tf] nf]s l:y/ e˜hfOP . d'bf lbg]zs Aofkfl/slqmofsnfk ?sn} glx . alNs cfcf]/ t]h e˜u]n} . ;r sxlyg xd/afa”hL – ‘d/bfaf pkhfa] wfg t df}uL nIf0fdfg .Ú ;axs sxa 5nlgh] x'gs slg`f nIdLkfq 5ly .

Psa]/ cf] cKkg slg`f;F larf/ sPnlg h] e}of/Ld]+ ;as] k"FhL b˜ Aofkf/;~rfng s/fa˜ k/n} . slg`f ;]xf] ;axs lgs ;f]lr ;s/fTds hafab]nL . Plx aftk/ larf/ s˜s˜ cf] a8Þsf e}of uf]kfns] ahfs˜ sxnlvg–‘efO, cxfF sf]gf] Aofkf/ ;'? s˜lnc .Ú uf]kfn sf]gf] k|sf/s pQ/ glxb]ns} t}+ cf] km]/ sxnlg –‘cxfFs] hflx If]qd] 1fg cl5 tflx If]qs Aofkf/s? ======== k"FhL xd b]a .Ú cf]gf ;r sxL t uf]kfn agf/; hfs˜ k9Þn glx,gSsnL k|df0f–kq n˜s˜ cfPn 5n}y . lbg]z x'gsf Ps ;Ktfxs ;do b}tsxnlvg –‘Ps ;Ktfx let/d] larf/ s˜s˜ sx' cxfF ls s/a <Ú

Ps ;Ktfx l7s;F latnf] glx /x} ls lbg]znu hfs˜ uf]kfn sxns}–‘xd/f lkmNds] ;DaGwd] lgs 1fg cl5 t} xd lkmNd l8li6«Ao";gs] sfhs/˜rfx}5L ======== d'bf Plx sfhs n]n sd ;˜ sd lt; nfv ?k}ofrfxL .Ú cfDbgLs af/]d] k'5nfk/ cf] hafa b]nlvg – ‘efUo hf} ;fy b˜b]t ;fn el/d] k"FhL lgsln hfPt .Ú

lbg]z ltg]–rfl/ lbgd] lt; nfv ?k}of uf]kfns] b]nlvg cf r]tfagL ;]xf]b]nlvg – ‘lgs;F sfh s/ã, k|lti7f glx v;] .Ú uf]kfn z'?d] a8 lgs;Fsfh sPnlg . d]xglt, nug cf w}o{tf;F sfh sPnf;F ;as] ;kmntfe]6}5}s, x'gsf] e]6nlg . hflxs] b]lvs˜ lg/+hgs] ;]xf] Aofkf/ ;~rfng

s/afs OR5f e]nlg cf lbg]znu OR5f hflx/ s˜s˜ k|]zjnf sfhs

z'?jft sPnlg . lkmNds] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L uf]kfn cf k|]zs lhDd]jf/L

lg/+hgs] ;f}+kn u]n /x} .

;flemn efO lagf]bs slg`f ;a lbg ladf/] /x˜s] sf/0f] cf] sf7df08"Pd]

/x˜s] Aoj:yf sPnlg . cf cf]t} Aofj;fo s/ñunfx . ;fob lai0f'

nf]s;F nIdL cflas˜ cf]lx 3/d] af; nñ]g] 5nlvg t}+ ;axs Aofkf/

lgs] /x} .

Ps lbg lagf]b cKkg slg`fs] n˜s˜ 8fS6/ nu u]nfx . x'gs slg`fs

laleGg hfFr sPnfs afb 8fS6/ x'gsf PsfGtd] ahfs˜ sxnslg h]

x'gs slg`f slxof] dfo glx alg ;stL . O{ ;'lgt] x'gsf k/ kxf8Þ

vl;k/nlg . hvg cf] 8fS6/nu;F cPnf tvg];F cf] t ls5' aha] glx

s/}y . x'gs slg`f x'gsf;F a]/–a]/ k'5af] sPnlvg d'bf cf] sf]g]f

k|sf/s hafa glx b]lyGx . cf]O lbg x'gsf lbgf]d] cGxf/ hsfF dx;';

xf]O5nlg . cf] 3/ s6fcf]g nu}5nlg . d'bf ls ===========.

sl/a kfFr ah] Ps6f emf]8Þf n˜s˜ cf] sfnLdf6L lbz t/sf/L lsg˜s]

axfgf;F lgsnnlg . ls5'P b"/ cfu" x'gs k/d ldq /fdlszg x'gsf

e]6nlg . cKkg ldqs] b]lvof]s˜ cfg lbg hsfF x'gsf r]x/fk/ d':sfg

glx cPnlg t}+ x'gsf a'em˜d] rlncPnlg h] kSsf sf]gf] d'l:snd]\ cl5 .

t] cf] lagf]bs xfy ksl/s˜sxns} –‘/], rn bf? lka}5LÚ b'g" cf]t}s]

el¶d] u]n cf la|lGrk/ a}l;u]n . sfpG6/k/ a};n o'ass] /fdlszg Ps

af]tn bf? N˜s˜ cfañ]n cfb]z b]ns} .

slgs b]/s afb Ps6f klRr;–lt; aif{s dlxnf Ps6f af]tnd]+ bf?, b"6f

lunf; cf Ps6f yf/Ld] d'/xL, bfna'6 cfcf]/ ls5' nflas˜ 6]a'nk/

w˜b]ns} . /fdlszg b"g' lunf;d] bf? wPns} cf Ps6f lunf; ckg]

p7Pns} cf bf];/ ldtfs] p7fañ]n cfu|x s/}t ‘lro;{Ú sxns} . bf?

lka˜s] qmd sl/a cf7 ah] wl/ rn}t /xn} . /fdlszgs] t sd d'bf* ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ (

lagf]bs] sg] a]lzP lgzf nfluu]n/x} . tvg d"Fx n/a/ã}t lagf]b cKkg

ldt;F sxnlvg–‘cfO xd/f 8fS6/ ls sxns˜ ;] tf]/f a'emn 5f}s =====

gO xf]tf} a'emn ======== s}nf t t' cf]t˜ glx 5n]x˜ ======= cf cf]s/ aft

xd/f l;wf lbnk/ nfun . ======== cf] xd/f sxns h] xd/ slg`f slxof]

dfo glx alg;s}P . ===== cf]s/f slxof] afnaRrf glx xf]Pt} .Ú Pt]

aflhs˜ cf] ef]sf;L kfl/sñfun sfg˜ . lagf]bs] sg}t b]lvs˜ /fdlszg

cf]s/f ;Demfañfun . cGttM cf] ;Demfa'emfs˜ lagf]bs] cf]s/ 3/

kx'Frfs˜ cKkg 3/ lbz rnn . tflx lbg;F lagf]b k|foM ;a lbg

lkañfun . Plx afts rrf{ k|foM ;a lbg 3/d] rn} d'bf sf/0f

lsgsf] a'emn glx 5nlg .

Ps lbg lg/+hg, lbg]z cf lagf]bs slg`f nIdL;+u a};s˜ lagf]bs] bf?

lka˜s] sf/0f k|lt larf/ladz{ s/ñ]n a};n d'bf sf/0f lsgsf] a'emn

glx 5nlg . laleGg aft;es ;Defjgf e˜;s}P slxs˜ cf] ;a rrf{

s/}t/x] . tfat] nIdL ahlnx –‘klxn lbg bf? lkond] 3/ kx'rfa˜

/fdlszg cfPn /x} . ====== Plx ;DaGwd] k"0f{ hfgsf/L cf]s/f xf]Pt

===== .Ú O{ afts afb lbg]z cf lg/+hg b"g' efO /fdlszg nu kx'rn .

ax't b]/s larf/ladz{s afb cf] 36gf k"0f{ ?k;F sxns} . tvg b"g' efO{

cf]t˜;F 3'l/ cfPn .

cfa aft cPn} ;d:ofs ;dfwfgs] . cflv/ ls sPn hfP . bf];/ laofx

s˜b]nf;F 3/d] dfq sNnx al9ÞhPt} cfcf]/ ls5' glx . Plx ;d:ofs

;dfwfg a8 sl7g e˜u]n} cf hf}F Plxgf /xt t efO;F xfy wf]a˜k/t . cf]

t Ps6f cfcf]/ gdx/ ;d:of e˜hfPt . ax't b]/ wl/ larf/ ladz{

sPnf afb lg/+hg sxns} –‘xd cKkg h]7 a]6fs] b˜b}5L .Ú ts/ afb

lbg]z sxns} –‘==a]6L rfxL t xd cKkg a]6Ls] b˜b}5L .Ú cf ;]x] e]n} .

Ps6f k"hfs] cfof]hgf s˜s˜ lg/+hg cKkg cf7 aif{s a]6f cf lbg]z

cKkg ltg dlxgfs a]6L ;bfs] n]n b˜b]ns} . km]/, ;do lgs;F rnñun} .

glx t sf]gf] si6 cf glx t sf]gf] em+em6 .

lbg]z cKkg a8sf efOs] a]6f cleif]ss] a8 dfg} . cf] cleif]ss] k|]d;F

/fhf slxs˜ ahfa} . cf cf]s/] ;e lbg cfu' a9fa˜d]+ k|of;/t /x}5nfx .

lbg]zs df]gd] /x} h] cf]s/f lgs agfaL cf a]6f cf]x] alghfP .

lbg]zs Aofkf/ v'a lgs;F rn} . t}+ cf] cKkg Aofj;fos] v'a lgs;F

la:tf/ s/ñ]n /fhwfgLd] sfof{nos :yfkgf sPnlg . h] k|d'v sfof{no

/xn} cf zfvf sfof{no;e laleGg hux . Aofkf/ cf]tx" lgs] ultd]

rn}t /xn} . d'bf sf7df08" Ps6f vr{fs k|d'v af6 ;]xf] 5}s .

cf Ps6f cfcf]/ aft h] nueu ;axs d'Fx;F ;'g}5LP]– ‘sf7df08" afaf

kz'kltgfys Pxg wfd 5}s ht˜ lgs sfh s}lgxf/s] z/0f e]6}5}s cf

cWnfx sfh s}lgxf/ ht˜;F cfPn /x}P cf] cf]tx" lgs;F glx /x˜ka}P .Ú

l7s cf]lxgf e]n} cf]s/f cd[t gfds AolQm;F kl/ro e]n} . h] laleGg

AolQm;e;F lbg]zs] kl/ro s/f}ns} . Plx qmdd] ef/lto Aofkf/L u'KtfhL;F

kl/ro e]n} cf nun] ls5' lbgs afb ;f]gf–rfFbLs Aofkf/L lbks;F

kl/ro e]n} . ;axs aft a'lem cf] cKkg slg`f, Ps6f km]/ a]6L e]n /x}

cf]s/f cf /fhfs] n˜s˜ sf7df08"P rln cfPn .

cf] ;do, Aofkf/s a8 lgs ;do /x} . ax'tf] nf]ss] OR5f 5nlg h]

lbg]zs kf6{g/ algs˜ sfh s/L . cf, Plx qdd] Ps6f la/u+hs Aofkf/L

czf]s x'gsf nu Aofkf/s n]n k|:tfj /vnfx . lbg]z ;s/fTds hafj

b]nlvg . d'bf Ps6f sxaL 5}s –‘;a lbg xf]t g Ps ;dfgf .Ú Aofkf/

cfcf]/ la:tf/s qmdd] x'gs ls5' ;fyL;e ;f]gfs Aofkf/ s/ñ]n x'gsf

larf/ b]nslg . gfkmf t v'a /x} . lbg]z s/ñ]n t}of/ e˜u]n . ;f]gf

xªsª;F ca} cf g]kfn xf]Ot ef/t . Ps l6«kd] b" ;F ltg nfvs art .

Plx sfhd] lbg]z cKkg 6f]n k/f];s ;fyLefO;es] sfh b]nlvg . ;es]

Psa]/–b"a]/ xªsª hPafs df}sf e]6hfO5nlg . d'bf Ps6f sxaL xd/

df xd]zf sx}5nlvg –‘s's"/s] 3L gO kr}5}s .Ú glx hflg lsP glx

kr}5}s . e˜;s}P cf]s/f vfPs] n'l/ glx xf]P .

!) ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !!

lbg]z Aofkf/;e b]vefn s/ñ]n cKkg dflemn efO lg/+hgs] lhDdfb˜b]ns . cf, ckg] Sofl;gf] cf laleGg h'jfs c8\8f;e 3'dñfun .

lbg]z Ps6f cfcf]/ Aofkf/ ;'? sPns} . hvg g]kfnd]+ Eof6 -e]No" P8]86]S;_ la=;+= @)%@;fnd] cPn} cf ts/ lgodfjnL @)%# s afb ;Dk"0f{Aokf/L;es] btf{ xf]a˜hfP k/n} . tflx ;dod]+ ax'tf] Aofkf/Lnu ;dfg t/x} d'bf cf]s/ lan t glx /x} . cfGtl/s /fhZj sfof{noåf/f ;a]{If0f ;'?e]nfs afb lans >[hgf s/a z'? xf]añun} . O{ Aofkf/ a8 rn} . cf]cKkg 6f]ns ;fyL–efO;es gfdd] kmd{ cf sDkgL btf{ s/fs˜ lana]ra rfn" sons . cf, cfDbgL;F Sofl;gf] hfPa, bf? lkoa cfbL–OToflb . Plx ;Gbe{d] Ps6f ;+:s[td] a8 ;'Gb/ sxaL 5}s –‘efu+ kmnt';j{qM g r laBf g r kf}?ifMÚ cyf{t Plx b'lgofd] h] ls5' xf]O5 efUo;Fglx t laBf cf glx t tfut;F . efUo v/fa hf} e˜hfP t ss/f] ls5'glx nu}5 . cf]s/ efUo v/fa tlxP;F ;'? e]n} hlxof cf] Aofkf/sb]vefn lg/+hgs] xfyd] b˜b]ns} .

la=;+= @)%& ;fn h]i7d] xd sf7df08" cPnL cf @)%* ;fn h]i7 !)ut] lbg]zs clkm;d]+ PsfpG6]G6s] kbk/ xd/f gf]s/L e]n .

la=;+= @)%( ;fn h]i7 !( ut] /fh kl/jf/s xTof kZrft b]zd] czflGtkm}nn]/x} . ts/afbs tft\sflng k|wfg dlGq z]/axfb'/ b]pjfåf/f b]zd];+s6sfns 3f]if0ff e]nfs afb g]kfns Aofkf/d] dlGb cfañun} . cf,;'/Iffs hfFrs k|efj;F Aofkf/ k|efljt xf]añun} . hflxd] lbg]z ckg]ufdk/ /xñfun . cf]t} xf]6n cf km}S6«Ls] b]vefnd] nfluu]n . sf7df08"d]czf]s slxof]sfn ca} d'bf k'/f b]vefn /fhfs xfyd] /x} .

Plx qmdd] Psa]/ km}S6«Ls cl86 rn}t/x} . xd/f cf]t˜ PS;k6{ algs˜hPafs df}sf e]6n . d'bf xd/f cf]t˜ km}S6«Ls lx;fa–lstfa sd cf;f]gf rfFbLjfnf lx;fa b]vñ]n a]zL cfu|x sPnu]n . 5 aif{s klxn]s]lx;fa /x} . cf] lx;fad] sL b]vfcf]n u]n 5}s ;] xd/f ls5' a'em˜d] glx

cfa] . ltg lbg xd nuftf/ cf]s/ cWoog s/}t /xnL . afbd] O{ a'em˜d]cfPn ls cf] lx;fa unt /x} . cf]lxd] c/;l7 nfv gfkmf xf]a˜rfxL d'bfd'bf 5]xt/ nfv 3f6f b]vfcf]n 5n}s . xd ckgf cg';f/ cf] l/kf]6{s]l7s agfs˜ lbg]zs slg`fs xfyd] b˜b]lnoO .

bf];/ lbg ;fFems ;do /x} . lbg]z xd/f ahfañ]n xd/ sf]7/Ls]gf]s/s] k7f}ns . xd t'/t cf]t˜ u]nLP] . ;Ddfg k"j{s cf] xd/f a};ñ]ncfu|x sPns . xd cf]t˜ ;f]kmfk/ a}l;u]lnP] . gf]s/s] cf] cf]t˜;F hfPs]n]n cfb]z b]ns} . cf]s/f cf]t˜;F u]nfs afb lbg]z cf x'gs slg`fafts z'?jft sPnlvg . klxg] lbg]z xd/f;F k'5ns –

‘xF ;Gtf]if, h] sfuh tf]x/ rfrL xd/f b]v˜b]nsf} ;] ======= ls l7s 5f} .tf]+ st]s laZj:t 5], cKkg sfh k|lt <Ú

‘hLÚ –xd hafa b]lnP] .

‘Pt˜s] gfdL cl86/s] xfy;F agfcf]n Aofn]G; lz6s] tf]+ unt slx/xn5xL == Plx n]n tf]+ larf/ sñ] =======cf, cl86/ ;+u}x xd/ afk ;dfgefO ;]xf] abgfd e˜/xn cl5 ======= Plx afts larf/ sñ] .Ú

xd sg] d':s}t sxnLP] –‘PsfpG6d] rrf O{ stf} glx lnvn 5}s h] gfdLcfbdL agPt} t unt glx xf]Pt} cf glx t˜ stf} lnvn 5} h] sf]gf]a8sf cfbdL abgfd x'P t r'k e˜hfO . ======= cf cf]x'gf xd/ u'?hLk9Þ̃ Pg] 5ly h] cl86s sfd uNtL cf hfn;fhL kQf nufp cf cf]s//f]syfd s? .Ú

x'gs slg`f xd/f;F km]/ k'5nlvg –‘cxfFs] cKkg lx;fak/ e/f]zf cl5ls glx <Ú

;s/fTds d'/L lxnfs˜ xd hafa b]lnP] . km]/ cf] ;e cl86/ cf efO;fx]as]ahfa˜s] aft sPnlg . xd km]/ sxlnolg –hL xd/f Ps6f cg'ej cl5hf}+ cf] cl86/ bf];/s] sxnk/ x:tfIf/ sPg] xf]Pt t ===== glx cfcf]t .

!@ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !#

‘x]t}, ======= cxfF hfp, c/fd s? .Ú –x'gs slg`f xd/f sxnlvg . xd

cf]t˜;F cKkg sf]7/Ld] cPnx'F . ls5' b]/s afb vfgf t vPnL, d'bf lgGg

glx cfa] . /fltd] svg lgGg k/n ;] wl/ a'ema] glx sPlnP] .

Eff]/d] sl/a cf7 ah] gf]s/ rfx n˜s˜ p7fa˜ cfPn . cf, rfx xfyd] b}t

sxns–‘lg/+hg e}of ;]xf] cfPn 5ly, ======== ls5' lktfPn hsfF a'emfO5ly .Ú

xd cf]s/f xfy;F rfx nñ]lnP] . rfx lknfs afb cf]t} /fvn nf]6fd]sf

klg;F xd d'xF wf]PlnP] cf ?dfn;F d'xF kf]5}t lgRrf pt/lnP] . xd/f b]lvt]

lg/+hg lktfs˜ afhn –‘ls /], tf]+ t˜ lx/f] e˜u]n] <Ú

tvg] lbg]zs slg`f lg/+hgs] sxnlvg –‘cfk p;sf] s'5 dt af]lnP

====glx tf] l7s glx xf]uf =====Ú

Pta] aft k/ cf] zfGt e˜u]n} . tvg lbg]z x'gsf;F k'5nslg –‘e}of, cf]

cl86/s] ls e]n} <Ú

Psbd zfGt e˜ lagd| cfjfhd] lg/+hg hafa b]ns} –‘cf] t afx/ u]n5} .Ú

‘t ======= cxfF ;Gtf]if h] lx;fa lgsfnns}P ;] b]vlnP, ls glx ====<Ú

‘xF, b]vlnP .Ú

‘ls a'emfOP <Ú

lbg]zs k|Zg ;'lgt] lg/+hg ahn} –‘uFfl/ wf]a˜s] t n'l/ 5}x] gO, ===== cf]

syL lx;fa lgsfnt} .Ú

xd/f a]OHht s˜s˜ ah}t ;'lgs˜ lbg]zs slg`fs] a/bf:t glx e]nlg

cf cf] lg/+hgs] 86}t ahlnx –

‘dfOG8 of]/ NofËj]h ======== cfk d'xF ;Dxfns/ af]lnP ======= Ps clkm;/

/}+ss] cfbdLsf] cfk O; t/x af]nt] cfksf] z/d cfgL rflxP .Ú

hlxgf cf]s/f 8fF6 k/n} cf] d'x;F ufl/ lgsflnt] cf]t˜;F rlnu]n} . xdx'F

cKkg sf7/Ld] hfs˜ sk8Þf;e h] afx/d] /x] cf]lxs] a}ud] w˜s˜ afx/

lgsn}t /lx . O{ b]vs˜ lbg]z xd/f xfy;F a}u nñ]ns . cf, xfy ksl8Þs˜

cKkg sf]7/Ld] n˜hfs˜ ;f]kmfk/ a};ñ]n sxns . tfat] x'gs slg`f

;]xf] lg/+hgs] ufl/ kl9Þt] cf]lx 3/d] cPnlvg . hvg cf] ;]xf] a};u]nlvg

tvg lbg]z ulDe/ e˜ xd/f sxnlg –‘b]v ;Gtf]if, nf]s hLjgs] 5f]6

sx}5}s, d'bf hLjg 5f]6 glx 5}s . Plxd] nf]s h;–ckh;, ====== wd{–

kfk, ====== k]|d–3[0ff, cflb laleGg lrhs eflubf/ ag}5 . xfnfls s]s/f]

ls5' nñ]nf;F ls5' glx lau8Þ}5}s .===== Ps6f rf]/s] af/]d] hf} sx˜k/}

t cf] s]xg s]xg 3/d] rf]/L s/}5, d'bf k'/L t glxP k/}5 . ======= dfo

xd/ sxafs cfzo O{ cl5 h] e]n} e˜ u]n} . ====== hlxgf tf]+ /fltd]

sxn] h] cf] cl86/ glx cfcf]t tlxgf glx cfPn ==== hvg sL cf] xd/f

ef]/d] e]6n] 5n . ===== v}/, tf]+ O{ cl86 s˜s˜ xd/ cfFlv vf]ln b]n] dfo

PdsL a]/s] ;ex];F gdx/ k|df]zg tf]/] e]6tf} . ===== xF, cfa sx tf]+ O{ a]u

n˜s˜ st˜ rnn] <Ú

xd d'/L uf]tglx sxlnoO –‘d'8 ckm e˜u]n hgsk'/ hfs˜ rlnca}5L .Ú

tfat] x'gs slg`f ahlnx–‘ef]hg s˜lnc, tvg rlnhfPa .Ú

aft sf6a plrt glx /x] dfo xd ef]hg s/ã]/ ts ?lsu]nL . ef]hg

sPnf afb lbg]z xd/f Ps6f lnkmfkm b]ns . ts/ afb xd cf]t˜;F

hgsk'/ rlnb]nL .

sf7df08"clkm;s k/f]zd] Ps6f cl86s clkm; /x} . cf cf]t˜ ;'hftf

gfds Ps6f nl8Þls sfh s/} . b]v˜d] d"Fx–sfg t lgs] /x} d'bf cf] nf]eL

k|a[tLs] /x} . /fhfs] cKkg d'Fx–sfg t lgs /x} glx d'bf sfsf jfnf kfO t

/x} hflxs] ank/ a/fa/ :k]zn gf:tf cfcf]/ laif]z Aoj:yf s/} . cf] nf]e;F

cf]s/f kf5' k8Þnfk/ /fhfs] cg'ej xf]Os h] cf] cf]s/f;F k|]d s/ñunLx .

!$ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !%

dfcf]jfbLs rGbf cft+ss] k|efj;F lbg]z cKkg clkm;s] 3/d] n˜u]n d'bf/fhfs] ;'hftf;F e]6ãfnf qmd rn}t /xn} . ahf/d] Aofkf/L;e nu kfOafFsL t /xa] s/} cf VoftL ;]xf] . h]s/f sx} s]cf] glx gO sx} . cf] ht˜;Frfx} kfO p7ã} cf ;'hftf h] sx} lsgbO ==== .

ls5' lbg afb lbg]z ladf/ e˜u]n . sf7df08";F lbNnL wl/ Onfh rnn} .cf]dx/ czf]ss nufgL ;a6f 8'lau]n} . Sofl;gf]s k|efj kl8Þt] /x} .bf];/ lbz /fhf ;ax] kf6L{;e;F clu|d k};f p7fs˜ ;'hftfd] vr{ s/ñun ./f]s˜jfnf s]cf] /x} glxP . Ps lbz :6fkm;es] tna glx cf bf];/ lbzrfln;–krf; nfv ?k}of rfl/P dlxgfd] /fhf vr{ s˜b]ns} .

lbg]z a]6f slxs kfng] h] kf]zk't /x} h]s/f cf] k|]d;F /fhf sxly ;] ;Ffk/x} ;] x'gsf a'emn glx 5nlg . cf] t ;f]rly h] x'gsf afb x'gs Aofkf/cf kl/jf/s b]vefn /fhf s/t d'bf cf] =======.

lbg]zs] bjfO;F ls5' lbg l7s /x} cf km]/ hlxgfs] tlxgf . bf?s sf/0fls8gL v/fa e˜u]n /x} . Plxgf Psa]/ x'gsf a8Þhf]/ df]g v/fa e˜u]nlgt PDa'n]G;;F k6gf nhfOt] a]/ cf] cKkg klTgs] sf]/fd] O{ ;+;f/s]5f]l/s˜ ;bfs] n]n rlnu]nf . cf]t};F ;ltz kmf]g sPns} . xd/f;es]dfn'd e]n . /fhf ;+ulx cf]s/ kl/jf/s] cGo ;b:o;e ;f]lN6 xf]6ns]uf8ÞL n˜s˜ u]nly . cf xd cf /+hg a;;F u]nLoO .

a;d] xd/f t sgL b]/ lggf] k/n d'bf /+hg efOhLs] lgGg ;fkm] glxk8Þnlg . lsP t x'gsf] gfds Ps6f sDkgL;F sf/f]af/ ax't e]n/x} d'bfcfos/ PSsx'6f ?k}of a'emfcf]n u]n glx /x} . ;fob :6fkm;ed] ;e;Fa]zL cf]x] a]rf/f b'MvL /x] . d'bf lbg]zs cKkg Aoaxf/s sf/0f] cf] xd/fsxnlg –‘;Gtf]if efO lhjgd] slxof] xd/fnu sg] a]zL kfO cPn} t xdlbg]z e}ofs] gfds] wd{zfnf jf laBfno h?/ agfb]a} .Ú

k|ftM :yflgo ahf/ ;f]ud] Ps lbgs n]n aGb e]n} . cf sl/a rfln;

k|ltzt kl/jf/d] sGgf/f]x6 . lbg]zs] d/nfs afb /fhf cf cf]s/ afa"

uf]kfns] t nf}6«LP kl8Þu]n} . nf]ss] b]vfa˜ n]n sfgñu} cf km]/ Ps

cfk;d] v';L afF6ñu} .

/fhf h] lbg]zs kf]zk't /x} cf]s/f cKkg wd{s dfo;F tfat] dtna /x}

hfa] cf] lbg]zs a|f:n]6, cf}+7L, ns]6 cf cGo uxgf;e n]a˜s] /x} .

cf]s/f xd Psa]/ /f]saf] sPlnoO d'bf dfo t a'em] h] a]6] t cl5 .

cflv/ cf] uxgf sL xf]Os, st˜ hfOs < t cs;/ /fhf uxgfs] a}+sd]

w˜s˜ kfO lgsfn} cf ;'hftfs] slxof] gu/sf]6, t slxof] w'lnv]n, slxof]

bfdg cf slxof] stf} t ======= . O{ qmd rn}t /xn} .

lbg]zs] b]xfGts afb ;'/]Gb| cf /+hg b'g' gf]s/L 5f]l8Þb]ns} d'bf xd gf]s/L

glx 5f]8Þg] /xL . sxaL 5}s –‘sf}cf e]n e08f/L t u'Fx]–u'Fx 6f/ .Ú ;]x]

e]n} . lbg]zs d/nf afb clkm;s sfo{ef/ ;ltz, uf]kfn cf lg/+hgs]

xfyd] rlnu]n} . klxn]s] latn 36gf;axs sf/0f;F xd/f;+u] ;]xf] ls5'

lgs Aoaxf/ glx xf]P dfo xdx'F 5f]l8b]lnoO .

d'bf, cf]lx kl/jf/;F xd cvgf] ghlbs l5oO . O{ syf lnv˜;F ls5' lbg

klxg] lbg]zs slg`fs] Pt] cf];e b'Mv b]añun} ls cf] g}x/ rlnu]ln .

!^ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !&

Ps6f Aoyf kqd]cfb/0fLo u'?j/

k|0ffd .

cxfFs cfzL{jfb 5}s xd zfl//Ls ?k;F :j:y 5L . cfO hLjgd] klxna]/cxfFs] n]n Ps6f kq lnv˜s] df]g s/}P . hvg ls xd/f a8Þ lgs hsfFa'emn cl5 h] cxfF xd/f;F Pt] b"/5L h] O{ kq kx"Fr˜s] aft] glx . d'bf xdcKkg df]gs] a'emfas] k|of; s˜/xn5L . Pvg lgZa4 /flt 5} . ;auf]6];'lt/xn 5}s . cf xd/f lgGg glx cfla/xn cl5 dfo xd sf]7/L;F afx/lgsnn 5nx'F .

csfzs tf/f Ps–cfk;d] cFflv lemdsf}cn v]n/xn 5}s . cf, rGb|df tcKkg ?ks ahf/ k;f/g] 5}x] . afx/ s's'/ ;]xf] cfg lbgs ck]Iff a];Le'ls/xn 5}s . cf s's'/ gl9Þofs cfjfh ;'lgs˜ xd/f Pt] 8/ nfun h]xd km]/ 3/]d] cflas˜ a}l;u]nx'F ====== cf ;do ls5' s6fhfP ;] ;f]lrsÕ{ kq ckg]s] gfd lnv˜s] k|of; s˜/xn5L .

glx hflg cfO lsP glx lsP xd/f lgGg glx kl//xn cl5 . lbg el/s];f]+r Ps6f 3'6g alg u]n cl5 . ====== glx hflg Pvg ls–sxFfs aftxd/f df]gd] cfla/xn cl5 . cf, km]/ a]/–a]/ xd/f Pslx aft df]g k/}P–‘hlxof xd ufd cfPn/xL t df]g]dg ;f]+rg] 5nf} h] cfa˜s] va/ ;'lgsfsf–sfsL cf, k8Þf]zL;e e]6t . ;do ;e 7fds ablnu]nfs afah'bf]cf]x] k'/fg ofbs] tfhf s˜s˜ ;'v–b'Mv afF6j, ufFdd] v'lzofnL xf]Pt} . d'bfhvg xd s]jf/ 9s9sPg] /xL— t dfo vf]nnlvg . afa"hLs] vf]sLs]cfjfh dl4d–dl4d ca}t /x} . cf+ug cf c;f]/f v9Þ–ktf/ cf ubf{;F e/n/x}s . ;Gb's, cgjf/L cf k]6L ;+ulx ;a ;/;dfg c:t–Ao:t k/n /x}s .

cf, b]jfns l:ylt b]vs˜ cg'ej e]n5n h]gf sf]gf] e"t a+unf .

afa"hLs b]x t Plx a]/ klxn]s] t'ngfd] cfwf e˜u]n 5nlg . a'emfP h]gfdfq x8\8L . xd hvg kP/ 5's˜ k|0ffd s}lnolg t xsxsflt sxn}y –‘s] < ======== af}cf, v'z /xf . cfg a]/ hsfF Plx a]/ x'gsf r]x/f k/ glxt v'zLs /f]zgL 5nlg cf glx t ddtf . dfo lk9ÞL n˜s˜ a}l;u]nlvg .3/s ;a a:t' k/ ghl/ u8Þf}nx'F km]/ dfo cf afa”hLs dF'xk/ tsnx'F .b]vs˜ cg'ej e]n h]gf O{ cKkg 3/] glx . cf]lx 3/s ;'gfkg b]lvs˜xd/f] df]gd] 8/ nfun/x] . cf]xL 3/s rf? lbz;F d[To's sf/L 5fFxL,Zdzfg;F a]zL r'KkL cf lawjfs cfFlvs gf]/s Aoyf g'sfPn 5n}s .

3/d] d'bf{s a;]/f a'emfPk/O . Pt˜ lhguL ;e lbgs n]n ;'lt/xn a'emfO .Pt˜ svgf] s's'/s] sfgn cfjfh t svgf] gl9Þofs cfjfh ;'gfO k/} .Pxg xd/ 3/ t glx /x] h]xg Pvg nflu/xn cl5 . hflx 3/d] xd/ x+;Ls]cjfh u'Gh}t/x} 5n}s cfO cf]lx 3/d] xd sflgof]+ glx ;s}5L . 3/s s0f–s0fd] hLjgs d':sL /x} ===== d'bf O{ cf] 3/ glx cl5 .

dfo–afa"hL dfq xd/ d'Fx ts}t /xly . cf, cfFlvd];F u+ufhL ax}t/x} .slgs b]/ xdx'F afa"hLs sftd]+ a}l;u]nL . ls5' dxs ;+8Þn hsfF ;]xf]cg'ej xf]P . O{ ;e b]lvs˜ df]g]dg xf]añfun h] O{ df]6fPn b]x ss/f]glx b]vfaL . xd vf6 k/;F pl7u]nL . b]jfnk/ h] 38ÞL n6sfcf]n /x}cf]s/f] cjfh Pgfs 6s6s ca} h] ;'lgs˜ cfcf]/ 8/ nu} .

cf]t˜ a};n]–a};n cfcf]/ k'/fg aft;e xd/f lbdfu k/ gfrñfun .ufFd;F zx/ xd ls5' cfh{g s/˜u]n /xL . a]/f]huf/Ls ;d:of t st˜glx 5}s d'bf O{ ls5' cft+ssf/L nf]eL kf6L{;a b]zs] ;Tofgf; s˜sã};n 5}s . d'bf t}of], h] sfh hta] lbg n]n e]6} cf] s/L cf, ;+uL ;e;+g'sfs˜ hta] ar} cf] g'sfs˜ /fvL . ;e lbg uFfd df]g k/] . cf, ufFdsdf]g kl/t] dfo–afa"hL cfFlvs ;fdg] e˜hflyg . afa"hLs wf]tL cfdfos g'cf h] df]g k/] t ckg];F nfh nfluhfP . cKkg hjfgLd] cf] ;eslxof] b'Mv glx s6nf . rfx] c7f9Þ laUxf lasfu]nlg t ls < cfa t /x˜

!* ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ !(

n]n dfq 3/ . ==== hf d'bf cf] sxfF 5} < cf]s/f t xd tsaf] glx s}lnP—h]s/f xfy;F d]xbLs /+u d]6fPnf] glx /x} cf xd 5f]l8Þs˜ rln u]lnP .

xd/f xd/ k|f0flk|o k/ Wofg hfOt] xd 56k6f u]nx'F . nunx'F cfu'–kf5',Pdx/–cf]dx/ b]v˜ . xd t clUgs ;flIf dflg ;ft km]/f nuf}g] /xL . nf]x,kfy/, kflg cf cflu 5's˜ ;Kkt n]g] /xL . cf] sxfF 5ly < km]/, xd/ ghl/x'gsfk/ k8Þn . cf] t cf]x] g'jf klx/g] 5ly h] b'/fudgd] klx/g] /xly .

x'gsf b]lvs˜ a'emfP k/] h]gf cf] cfu' cflas˜ kf5' rln hfly . xd/fPxg] a'emfP h] cf] xd/f ahf/xn 5ly . :jefljs 5}s . gj slg`f, cf;f;'–;;'/ Pt˜ a};n . s]gf cPt} . nfhf] nfu˜s] t :jefljs] 5}s . xdPsbd] l:y/;F x'gsf lbz a9Þ̃ lnP] .

d'bf, hvg] cf]lx 3/d] k};nL t Psa]/ a8Þ hf]/;F Ohf]t a8Þn} . cf, km]/cGxf/] . xd cKkg k|f0flk|o hLjg ;+uLlgs] tfls/xn 5L . xd/f kP/d]ls5' u'hu'h hsfF ;6n . xd/f h]ad] nfO6/ /x] . lgsflns˜ af/nx'F .====================== O{hf]t xf]Ot] b]vnx'F ================= dfo, === afa'hL, =============cf xd/ cf] ;]xf] ;e Pt˜ . lgrf al;s˜ b]vnx'F =========== ;ax] uf]6fPsxL 7fFd ;'tn . hvg 5's˜ b]vnx'F t ;ax] u]6f dl/u]n /x} . xd/f5's˜ b]vnf afbf] ljZjf; glx e]n cf xd hNbL;F afx/ lgsnnx'F . afx/t s]cf] glx . t km]/ cf] ;e s] 5n} < km]/ let/ cflas˜ b]vlnP t slg`fsk]6 lr/n cf ct/L afx/ lgsnn, afa'hLs cfFu'/ sf6n, dfos] xfy–kP/8f]/L;F afGxn . ls Pxg] xf]a˜rfxL . ;ax] nf;d] ls/f kml/u]n /x} .

Pt lhjg a8 sl7g 5}s . Pt˜ hLj˜s] n]n ckg]s cfzL{jfbs cfjZostfcl5 . O{ ufd xd/f] 5f]l8Þs˜ hfP k/t of t km]/ xd/f] dfl/b]t ;] wl/7]sfg glx 5}s . laif]z ls lnv' .

cxfFs lzio;Gtf]if

hvg slg`f e]nlvg ladf/xF d}lyns] dfq ls sx", Pt˜ ;a P]/]–u}/]s] laofx xf]Ot] 5}s . rfx] cf]s/d'Fx y'/fPn cNx'jf ;g xf]Os rfx]+ lztfPn gl9Þof;g . v}}/, laofx te˜hfO 5lg d'bf ls5' afts n]n hLglu el/ ;]xGtf nfun] /lxhfO5lg .df]gd] a]/–a]/ xf]Ot /x} 5lg –…xd/f] Pxg xf]Ot====Ú d'bf ls < efUocKkg–cKkg .

l7s cf]lxgf, xd/f] laofxs Pt] aif{ latu]n . d'bf =======. ;+uL;e e]6x'Pt ;a cKkg–cKkg slg`fs] ladf/ xf]aãnf val/ a};Vvf 3]/fhsfF d"Fxagfs ;'gfañfu} . xdx'F ;]xf] a};Vvf ;lhdg ;g y'y'/ algs ;'gñfuL . staf] wfx;F l;4 xf]a˜s] aft] glx . lsP t xd/ slg`f slxof]ladf/ k8Þa] glx s/lyGx . cf] t ckg] kxnjfg, k'ln;d] c;O /xlyGx .;+uL;axs aft ;'lgs˜ Pslx afts ;]xGtf nfuP cf dgdg] Pslx aftslx Ù ?s Û eujfg Ps lbg xd/f] lbg ;'lbg s/lyGx , xd/f] slg`fladf/ k/lyGx .

cf, Ps lbg eujfg xd/ dgs aft ;'lgn]nlvg . hvg xd clkm;;F3/ cPnx'F t h'Qf vf]lnt] ;dod] dw'/–dw'/ cfjfh cfPn –‘dfO u] dfO======= afa'xf] afa'Ú s] dw'/ cjfh ;'lgs˜ xd/ df]g ubub e˜u]n cf, xdv';L e˜ hNbL;F 3/d] k};nx'F . cf, x'gsf;F k'5lnolg –‘ls df]g v/fae˜u]n .Ú s'x/}t p7nL cf sxnL df]g v/fa xf]P b';dgs], xd/f t lk7d]+ls glx ls eu]n ;]+ b'vfOP, of} .Ú

O{ aft ;'lgt] xd/f nfun h]gf xd/f nf}6/L kl/u]n . dg t v';L;F ubube˜u]nx'F . xdx"F snfsf/, snf k|:t't s˜s˜ O{ h?/ cg'ej s/fb]lnolg h]xd b'MvL e˜u]nL . cf, b'MvL d'b|fd] sxlnolg – ‘sf]gf] lgs 8fS6/;F hrfF

@) ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ @!

n]j t======<Ú cf] s'x/}t xd/f d'xF k/ tfls ahlnx –‘8fS6/s] 3/]d]ahfn]a t glx xf]Pt <Ú 3/d] t 8fS6/s] ahfn]a ===== l7s] 5}s, Ps6f8fS6/s] g+Da/ t 8fo/Ld] cl5 x'gs] ahfn}l5olg . kmf]g 8fPn sPnd'bf kmf]gs nfOg t s6n 5n}s . Ps6f 8fS6/s nfOg s6n b]vs˜ls5' glx km'/fPn . xd r'Kk]rfk ls5' b]/ wl/ cf]t} a};n/lx u]nx'F cf]xd/f a};n b]vs˜ sg] em;lss˜ sxnL– ‘;'g} g} 5L, hNbL hfp g,============glx t xd dl/hfPa .Ú O{ ;'lgs˜ xd cfcf]/ xlif{t e˜ u]nx'F, d'bfls s? cf]xg z'e lbg cKkg efud] sxFf lnvn 5}s < xd t v';L e˜s˜;f+]r˜nunx'F h] aft ls5' cfcf]/ /f]rs e˜hPt} hvg xd cKkg ;+uL;es] O{ v';Ls val/ ;'gPa} . tfat] h]gf s]cf] cgr]s]d] n'QL ;6fb]Pt]xg] cfjfh cfPn –sly d'xF ts}5L======hnbL;F hfpg] cf ;Kt/Ljfnf8f= /f]lag ld>s] l6lrË;F ahf}g] cfp .Ú xd sxlnolg –‘xF, xF xd t'/Qu]nL cf cPnL .Ú sx˜ n]n t Pt] slx b]lnolg . afa"hL sx} 5nlvg–‘arg] lsP bl/b|tf .Ú d'bf df]g t˜ ububfs˜ km6sf/ nuf}ns– ‘8fS6/t afbd] klxg] ;+uL;as] v';Ls val/ t ;'gflbP] .Ú cf+ug;F hvg af6k/ cPnx"F t ;f]+r˜ nunx'F –s]Dx/ hfp === PDx/ ls cf]Dx/ ===== xd ta8Þ d';lsnd]+ kl8Þu]nx'F h] cflv/ s]Dx/ hfp <

v}/, Ps a]/ cf]s/f] as}; b}5L ==== klxg] 8fS6/]s] ahfb}5L . laleGg aft;e sNkgf s/}t hvg 8fS6/s] 3/k/ kx'rnx'F t cf] 3/] k/ /xly . cf]xd/f b]lvt] k'5n}y –‘ls xf]OP sx"F <Ú x'gsf hvg ;els5' sxlnolg tx'gsf] h]gf n}f6«L kl/u]nlGx tlxgf cf] cKkg emf]8Þf n˜s˜ xd/f];F cfu'–cfu' bf}/ nun}y lsP t sfh t e]6a] glx s/}5lg . sf/0f O{ ls 8fS6/;axsk]6k/ nft df/lgxf/ afaf /fdb]a h] lhat] 5ly . xd x'gs/ ;6{ ksl8Þs˜tg}t sxlnolg – ‘x] efO;fx]a, ladf/L sf]gf] vf;] l;l/o; glx 5}s =======sg] cf/fd;F rn' .Ú xdx'F df]6 cfbdL,cf]t] hNbL rna cf sx'F xd ckg]ladf/ kl8Þu]nL t ls xf]Pt < ===== df]gs nn;f slxof] k'/f glx xf]Pt .

8fS6/ ;+u] hvg 3/ kx'Frnx'F t b]v}5L k8Þf];L;ed] s]cf] el/–el/ lunf;rfx] n˜s˜ a};n t s]cf] eG;f 3/;F ca}t . xfn–rfn k'5lgxf/s]

cfb/–efj b]vs˜ ls5' glx k'm/fP . lsgsf /f]lsolg cf lsP /f]lsolg <eujfg ax't lbg afb O{ df}sf b]v˜b]nlg cl5 . Ps6f sxaL 5}s– ‘v';La6nf;F a9Þ}5} .Ú 8fS6/ ;fx]a /f]uLs] v'a lgs hsfF tsnlg d'bf /f]uL te]6˜s] aft] glx lsP t /f]uL ‘cfx–px, u] dfo u] dfo, px'x'Ú s/}t rfxagfa˜k/ nfun /xlyg . cf]gf ;Rr hf} sx˜ k8Þ] t Pt] k/f]zL;e xd/flaofxd] ;]xf] glx cfPn /xlyg . glx hflg O{ lsP < dfo t xd/ g+u6LgLglx 5ly ============= d'bf slg`f ;"gl/ h?/ 5ly . tfat] Ps6f k/f]zLafhn – ‘ls /] 3grSs/ bf; Û cfO ;a]/] rlncfPn5] <Ú df]g]dg ;f]rnx'F;a]/] glx cfPn /lxtx'F t tf]/f;g rf]6\6f;F s]gf e]63f6 xf]Ot . ;/af /x]xd/] slg`fnu ;l6s˜ a};n . dfo xd d'xF b';}t sxlnP– xF, cfO{ Plx3grSs/ bf;s] tsbL/d] rSs/ nufa˜s] lnvn 5}s t ls s/f}s < Pt]b'MvLs clego s/}t afhn cfjfh ;'lgs˜ cf] afhn –‘d'bf , cxfF PgflsP ah}5L <Úrf]6\6f, ;fob O{ a'lemu]n h] xd/ z'e>L d'Fx;F cf]s/] n]ncfzL{jfb lgsn}P . v}/, xd/f t cKkg slg`fs] hgfa˜s] 5n t] xdcKkg v';Ls] du/sR5s] gf]/d] lehfs˜ sxnLP– ‘lsP glx afh', cfOxd/ k|f0f lk|o ladf/ e˜u]nL .Ú

rfxs 3'6 n˜s˜ nf]n r6k6˜a}t k]m/ k'5ns– ‘O{ s]gf e]n} < slxof;F <lsof e˜u]n} <Ú u'?hL a]/–a]/ sx}5nlvg–k|fS6L; d]S; k/km]S6 b d}g .ÚPlx k|Zg;F xd/f] k"0f{tf cfla;s}o t] xd snf k|:t't s/}t hafa b]nLP–c/], hvg] xd clkm;;F cPnx'F ls =====================.Ú aft k"/f e]nf] glx /x]ls Ps6f k/f]zL lar]d] afhn –‘lnc ;/ xd hfO5L .Ú cf]s/f hfOtb]lvs˜ xd/f] df]g ckgfd] k"0f{tf cfa˜s] cg'ej s}ns tflx sf/0f cf]efO;fx]a Pt˜;F labf e]n}y . ;ax] lbg Ps/ ;axs aft ;'lgs˜ xdx'Fyflsu]n /lx . cfa d'bf t/fh's b"g' kn/f a/fa/ e˜u]n} . tfa] 8fS6/;fx]ahf]/;F sxnlvg –‘sxfF u]nL ==== O{ bafO{ sg] hNbL;F nflas˜ lbc======;fFem wl/;e l7s e˜ hPt} .Ú

8fS6/;fx]as aft ;'lgs˜ xd/f d'Fx;F lgslnu]n –‘sf]gf] hNbL yf]/x]5} .Ú tfat] rfxs r':sL n}t k/f]zgL afhnLx– ‘b]/ s/a plrt glx .Ú

@@ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ @#

xdx'F cf]s/] cfafh lgsflns˜ d'Fx b';}t sxlnP] –xd/ sxafs dtna5n h] b" ldg6 cf/fd sñ}5L . Pt] slxt] cf] sk 6g6gã}t lgrf/flvs˜ ‘x'FxÚ sxnLx cf labf e˜u]nLx . slg`f t kn+uk/;F h]gf xd/f3f]l6hPtL t]gf k/nk/n b]vñunL . xd bafO n]a˜ labf e]nx'F .

xd/f cf]Dx/;F clat] ufdafnL bfO k'5nlvg– ‘slg`f, df]g s]xg a'emfOP <ÚxF Pxg]s] 5'5 b'nf/ sx}5} . gsf/fTds ;+s]t s/}t cf] d'/L lxn˜PnL .dtna ;fkm /x} ‘l7s glx cl5 .Ú slg`fs] s'x/}t 56k6flt b]lvs˜ dhfn}t/xL . tfat] xd/ k/dldq /+lht kx'Flru]n . rf? lbz tflss˜ cf]k'5ns–‘ls e]n} ef}hLs] /] <s]cf] h] O{ k|Zg k'5P t df]g t ubube˜hfP . d'bf cf]t} /xL . cf, cf]x'gf k'ln;;es] d'Fx cf xft b"g' 5'6n/x}5} . dfo xd ;'vfPn eG6f;g d'x agfs˜ sxnLP–‘ladf/ e˜u]nL /] x]Úcf hfa] ls5' afh] tfa] cf]s/ xfy ksl/s˜ afx/ n˜u]nLP . cf] xd/ xfy5f]/fs˜ k'5ns –‘8fS6/ sf]g ladf/L sxns} <Ú xd/f cf]s/f;F sf]gf] afts/˜s] df]g glx s/] dfo xd sxnLP–‘/] xd/f ofb t glx cl5 slybf]g;+:s[td] sxg] 5n}P .Ú cf] lktfs˜ afhn–‘s]gf glx la;/a] ============tf]/f t Wofg /x}5f} l/;]K;lgi6 5f}/Lk/ .Ú xd rf? lbz tflss˜ sxnLP –‘r'k==r'k .Ú

sg] b]/ r'k e]nf afb, df]gs aft lgslnu]n . cf]x'gf ax't b]/;F df]gd]56k6\6L /x] h] O{ aft ss/f ;'gfp . t] cf]s/f ;'gfa˜ nunLP– ;Rrk'5}5] t /+lht efO, bafOlsgnfs afbf] df]g xf]O5n h] km]sbL . sx'F cf]rf]6\6L l7s glx e˜hfP . Pt] altoflt hlxgf 3/d] k};nx'F t cf]s/a8Þsf e}of kn+uk/ a}l;s˜ k/f}7f cf e'hLofs Kn]6 xfyd] n]g] as/L hsfFkfph s/}t /x] . xd O{ b]lvs˜ ysdsf u]nx'F cflv/ cf] ;fxagL u]nLst˜ < tfat] kf5';F xd/f 8f9Þk/ Ps 5f]ngL nfun, 5f]ngL lwkn ;]xf]/x} . xd l5nldnfOt] afx/ eunx'F cf cfa dfq k|ltIff s/˜ nunx'F ls

cf] clkm; svg hPtLx .

l;kflxænf]s ls sx}t xfot, h] a]6Ls] b'/fudg e]nf Ps jif{ e˜u]n} d'bf g}x/ ;Fs]cf] glx u]n} ================= Ps6f a]6f cl5of] t b]zs eQm .====== a]l6of]ls ;f]r}t xfot .Æ O{ aft ;Gtf]ifs dfo ;f]lrt] /x}s sL tfat] ;Gtf]ifxfy;F emf]8Þf lgrf /v}t k}/ 5's˜k|0ffd sPns} . ;Gtf]ifs dfo cf]s/fd'Fxk/ tflss˜ sx}5 æaf}cf /] =========== tf]/] af/]d] ;f]r}5nx' .Æ

O{ ;'lgs˜ ;Gtf]if x;˜ nun} cf sxns} æPx, dfo tx'F ls glx =======.Æ

Pt] ahLt] hvg ;Gtf]if ckg dfos] d"xFk/ tsns} t cfFlvd] gf]/ ghl8Þk/n} tflx aftk/ Wofg lagf b]glx sxns}– æcR5f, dfo ===== rn xd/fa8 hf]/;F e'v nfluu]n cl5 .Æ

dfo let/ hfs˜ hfa] gf:tf na}s tfa] ;Gtf]if snk/ hfs˜ xfykP/wf]s˜ a}; u]n /x} . dfo r'/f cf bxL n˜s˜ ;Gtf]ifs] b]nlvg cf cf]vfonun} . dfo ;]xf] ;Gtf]ifs sftd] a}l;s˜ sxnLx æxf], tx'F lgs];dok/ cPn]x===== sflNxvg ;'s/flt 5}===========tf] Pt˜ ;F k/;' ef]hgs}nfs jfb alxg ufd hfs˜ gf}t n]a˜ rlnhf] .Æ alxgufd hPafsgfdk/ ;Gtf]if v'; xf]Oo cf ;f]r˜ nu}o ckg cf]emfs lkl;of}t alxgs]af/]d] h] b'/fudgd] e]6n /x}s . cf]gf b'g's] 6f]sf rfnL t e]n glxP /x}sd'bf tfsftfsL v'a e]n /x}s . cf] /xaf] s/} Pt] ;"Gb/ h] lsgsf glxPsa]/ ghl8Þ kl8ÞhfO{ t a]/–a]/ b]v˜ rflxt} .

;'s/flt a8Þ lgshsf dgf}nlg . cf k|ftM ef]hg s˜s˜ ;Gtf]if alxgufdhPjfsn]n t}of/ e]nf . dfo Ps6f r+u]/Ld] ls5' vh'l/of, ls5' lk?lsof,cf/ ls bf]g sxfF bf]g ws˜ Ps r+u]/L k'/f b]nlg . r+u]/L p7fas] rnt];Gtf]if sx}5 æPxF dfo, ls w˜ b]nxL=========xd cf]Dx/] ld7fO{ nlnltP] .Æ

@$ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ @%

O{ l55 s6gfO{ b]lvs dfo sxnLx– æxd/f O{ ;f]lrs˜ b'Mv nfun ========h];ax] l;kflx l55s6 lsof e˜hfO5 .Æ

l;kflxs af/]d] Pxg jft ;'lgt] ;Gtf]if hlNb;F xfyd] r+u]/L p7a}trlnb}5ly . af6d] ;}lgs a;s] r]s -tnfz_ s/}t/x} 5}s . tfxL tnfzsqmdd] ;Gtf]ifs h]a;F Ps6f aGb'ss uf]nLs] vf]sf e]6}5lg . ;Gtf]ifs]a;d];F ptfl/s ;}lgs ;a k'5tf5 s/˜ n]n nhfO5lg . cf]dx/ a;svnf;L x'gs ;dfg lgrf ptfl/s˜ rlnhfO 5}s . hvg ;Gtf]if;F sfhsaf/]d] k'5nhfO 5lg tvg x'gsf ckgf af/]d] sxjfs df}sf e]6}5lg cfsx}5ly æxd Plx b]zs l;kflxd] c;O{ l5========cf O{ vf]sf t xfn]d]cft+sjfbL;e;F åGb e]n5n tfxL j]/s] 5} .Æ Pt] jft sxLs˜ cf] ckgkl/ro–kq b]va}5ly . kl/ro–kq b]vnf afb ;}lgs ;a x'gsf 5f]8}5lg .a;s ;do ;]xf] ;dfKt e˜u]n 5n}s . tfxL;F x'gsf r+u]/L dfyk/ w˜s˜sl/a ltg sf]if kP/] rlns hfP k/}5lg . cGxl/of /flt, sRrL ;8se˜;Gtf]if /flts]F sl/a bz ah] jlxgufd kx'Fr}5ly .

tvg wl/ 3/s ;a nf]s ef]hg s˜s˜ cf/fdd] rln u]n/x} . dfq cf]s/alxg cf+ugd] a/tg dh}t /x} tvg] cf] s]jf/ 9s9˜sf}nlg O{ ;'lgs˜ cf]s]jf/ vf]n˜ u]lnx . ;Gtf]ifs] b]lvs˜ alxg a8 v';L e]nLx lsP t x'gsf];'g˜ k8Þn /x}5lg æPs ;fn xf]a˜ nun} cf g}x/ ;F s]cf] glx cPn} . æcf]k'gM ef]hg agfa˜s] ;'/;f/ hF s/˜ nunLx t cf] alxgs] x/fg s/fa˜glx rfxns} cf sxns} –‘ef]hg s˜ n]g] 5L dfq ;'t˜s] Aoj:yf s˜b] .Úx'gsf cf/fds Aoj:yf e]nlg cf] cf/fd s/˜ u]nfx .

ef]/d] ;Gtf]if k|ftM sfn pl7s lgTo lqmofd] rlnu]n . lgTo lqmofs jfbhvg ;Gtf]if :gfg s/ñ]n afN6Lg n˜s˜ bnfgafnf snk/ kx'Fr}5ly tghl8Þ k8Þnlg x'gs cf]emfs lkl;of}t alxgk/ h] sn k/ sk8f lvr}t5lnx . em'ln–em'lns˜ sk8f lvr˜s] qmdd] x'gs cf]9gL lgrf vl;k8Þn5nlg hflxs] sf/0f;F x'gs uf]/ cf lzsf/ s/nf tfgn aGb's ;gs:tgk/ ;Gtf]ifs ghl8Þ kl8Þu]n} . cf]s/ ghl/ cf]xL ;'Gb/ :tgk/;F xl6t]

glx /x}s . cf cf] sGof ljgf s]Dx/f] ts}t dfq ckg sk8f lvr˜ k/Wofg b]g]5lnx . sk8f wf]a s]F qmdd] hvg cf] sGof bf];/ sk8f afN6Lgd];FlgsfnñunLx t ;Gtf]if k/ ghl8Þ k8Þnlg . x'gsf b]lvt] cf] hNbL;Fckg cf]9gL ;l/oa}t sxlnx–ækfx'g, =====gxfo cPnLP <Æ k|Zg ;'lgt];Gtf]if sGofs d'xk/ ts}t 3a/fPn hsf sx}5ly æ====Px, xF, xF .Æ

æl7s 5} klxg] cxfF gxflnc tvg xd sk8f lvra .Æ Pt] slxs cf]cfFuglbz rlnu]nLx . ;Gtf]if gx]nfs jfb hvg cfFug kx'r}o t cf]sGof ;Gtf]ifs alxg nu a};n /x} . ;Gtf]ifs]F cf]t˜ b]lvs˜ cf] sGof k'gMsk8f wf]a rlnu]nLx . sGofs u]nfafb ;Gtf]if ckg alxg;F k'5ns} æcfFO u] alxg ==========O{ s] 5lyg <Æ alxg xFl;s˜ hafa b}5 æ O{ tf]/]cf]emfs lkl;of}t alxg======= s~rg .Æ gfd ;'lgs ;Gtf]if ah}5ly æafxÛ Ps/ d'x;F ;'Gb/ t =====Ps/ gfd 5}s .Æ

alxg x;˜ nu}o . ;Gtf]if k'gM ckgf alxgs] cfu+gd] b]vfs sx}P æhf,cvg wl/ cfu+gd] cl/kg ;]xf] glx b]nxL .Æ alxg sg] v]v}gs˜ sxlnxæslgs] b]/ ?lshf]g˜ =========ls <Æ

æx]t} ÛÆ slxs˜ ;Gtf]if czf]/fk/ wPn s'zL{k/ a}l;hfO5ly .

slgP ;dos jfb s~rg k'gM cfu+gd] ca}5ly xfyd] lehn sk8f ;Fe/n afN6Lg cf bf];/ xfyd] ;fa'g /x}5lg . ;Gtf]if k'gM s~rgk/ tfsñfu}5ly . d'bf s~rg s] ckg sfh;F dtna /x}5}s . cf] c;ulg k/sk8f k;fl//xn 5ly . ;Gtf]if ljrf/}t /x}5ly h] svg s~hg;Fkl/ro sl/ . tfat] Ps6f a'l9of s~rg s] c9fb}5lg cfu+gd] cl/kgw/ñ]n . cf] cl/kg w/ nunLx . cf]gf t s~rg ;]xf] ;Gtf]if k/ tlst/x}P d'bf Plx lsl;d;F h] s]cf] a'em glx ;s} .

/fltd] ef]hg s/ñf s~rg ;Gtf]ifs] ahfa˜ bnfgk/ kx'r}5ly . ;Gtf]ifbnfgk/ nfn6]ds l6dl6dfOt Ohf]td] pkGof; k9}t/x] d'bf kP/s+]kfons cfjfh ;'lgt] ;Gtf]if pkGof; 5f]l8Þs afx/ tfsñfun . cf,

@^ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ @&

s~rgs] b]lvt] cf] k"gM d'/L uf]lts˜ k9ñfun . s~rg ghlbs cfljs

sx}5ly ækfx'g============= rn' ef]hg s/˜ n]n .Æ

pkGof;k/ tlst] ;Gtf]if sx}o æslgP b]/ ?s'g]=======, slgs] afFsL 5} .Æ

s~rg O{ ;'lgs˜ ;Gtf]ifs blxgfsft a};hfOo . s~rgs] j};}t b]lvs˜

cf] df]g]df]g a8 v'zL xf]Oo cf ;f]r}o ls cfaf] h?/] aft s/afs df}sf

e]6t .

s~rg k'gM k'5}o æcR5f, kfx'g ========sf]g pkGof; cl5 <Æ

æO{ ;':dLtf pkGof; s+] d}lynL cg'jfb 5} .Æ

cf] k'gM k'5}5ly æcfxFfs gfd ls cl5,==== kfx'g <Æ

æxd/ gfd cfxFfs] a'emn xf]Pt .Æ

æglx, sx'g] .Æ

æxd/ gfd ;Gtf]if s'df/ emf cl5 .Æ

æcf lzIff <Æ

æ5f]?, lzIff a8 sd cl5 .Æ

æsx'g]Æ

æxd :gfts k|yd jif{d]+ gfdf+sg s/fs 5f]l8Þb]nx' .Æ

s~rg km6fkm6 k|Zg k'5g]]hf/xn cl5 d'bf ;Gtf]if k|Zg s/ãfs lxDdt

h'6fs Jo+u s/}t k'5}5ly æcf]gf =========cfxFfs gfd ls cl5, s~rghL <Æ

æxd/ gfd============.Æ Pta] slxt] s~rg r'k e˜ hfO5 .

cf b'g'uf]6] xF;˜ nu}o . tvg xFl;t] b"g' uf]6] cf+ug lbz k|:yfgs/}t cl5 . ;Gtf]if ef]hg s/˜ nf a};}o . cf]t, s~rg, cf]s/ dfo cf;Gtf]ifs lbbL ;]xf] a};n /x}5ly . s~rgs]F dfo ah}5ly æls s/a} kfx'g,===============alxgf]O gf]s/L k/;F cfon /lxtlg t ;+u] a};tlg d'bf===.Æ

;Gtf]if sf]gf] k|sf/s k|ltlqmof glx JoQm s/}5ly cf cf] r'k rfk d'/Llgx'/fs˜ ef]hg s/}t/x} 5} . tfat] a'9ÞL k'gM k'5}5lg ækfx'g, cfxfFs ljjfxt=======cvg glx e]n xf]Pt <Æ

Pt] ;'lgt] ;Gtf]ifs] jfh;F klxgxL x'gs alxg sx}5ly æglx t ====== d'bfcfa t s/ k/t} ======= ufFdk/ dfo c;u/ e hfO5ly .Æ

;Gtf]if ef]hg s˜s˜ cf/fd s/ bnfgk/ rlnhfO5ly . /fltd] ;Gtf]ifsaf/]d] s~rgs dfo ;a ls5' k'5}5yL d'bf cf] O{ t k'5a]glx s/}5ly ls;Gtf]if sf]g sfh s/}5ly . ;a ls5' k'5nfs jfb a8 uDeL/tf k"j{s cf];Gtf]ifs axLg;F sx}5ly æP slgof=======hf} cFfxf kfx'g ;F s~rlgofs]Fljjfx s/af lbtx' t a8 u'g xf]Pt . h] h]gf ltns ug˜ k/t}s xd tuga]s/a}s .Æ Pdx/ s~rg ckg ljjfxs af/]d] ;'lgs˜ v'zL xf]Oo cf/fltd] ;Gtf]ifs] af/]d] ;kgf ;] xf] b]vnLx .

ef]/d] ;Gtf]if ckg ufd hfPn]n t}of/ xf]OP d'bf x'gs alxg Pslbg/xñf cfb/ s/}5lg .Æ ufdk/ 5l7 ;]xf] cl5 .Æ slxs˜ jfts]F 6f/}t;Gtf]if ckg emf]8Þf n˜s˜ lgsn}o . s~rg x'gsf cl/oft˜ n]n xft;Femf]8Þf n˜s˜ cfu'a9}o . bnfg ;F slgs cfu' u]nfs jfb s~rg ulDe/tfk"j{s ;Gtf]ifs] sx}o –æcfa ckgf b'g's]F slxof e]6 xf]Pt ;] 7]sfg glxcl5 d'bf dfo sx} 5nLx h] 5l7s] k/ft t ebjf /x}5}s cf ts/ afbafa'hL cxfFs ufd kx'Frtf ;] Wofg b]a} <ÆP]t] sxnfs afb h] cf]s/fcFflv h] sx}t /x}5} ;] cf]s/ d'x slx glx ka} .

dfo, O{ ;'lgs ;Gtf]if sx}o æb]v' Û eujfg sL s/fa˜ rfx}o . t}of] l7s]5} xd k|ltIff s/alg .Æ

@* ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ @(

slg cfu' rlns s~rg ?snLx cf sxnLx– æcfa cfFxf hfp, =============xdPt} ;F ljbf xf]Ol5 .Æ ;Gtf]if sg]s d';}s s~rgs] xft;F emf]/f ns˜uDeL/ e˜ hfO5}s cf b'g' Ps cfk;d] cfu' a9}t kf5' ts}t ckg–ckglbzftkm{ rlnb}5 .

s~rgs]F dfo hvg cf]s/ afa'hLnu ljofxs rrf{ s/}5ly t afa'hL;]xf] ;xdlt hga} 5ly . cf]gf x'gsf] OR5f /x}5lg h] a]6Ls ljofxg]kfnd] s/L . cf] k'/f t}of/L e˜ c;u/] g]kfns ;nf{xL lhNnfs v}/jfufd kx'Fr}5ly .

af6d] Ps cfbdL dfyk/ wfgs af]emf n˜s˜ cj}t /x}5ly . cf] cfbdLcf/ s]cf] glx ;Gtf]if ckg] /x}P cf] ;Gtf]ifs] /f]lss˜ k'5}5ly æx] of}efO;fx]a =====;Gtf]if emfs] 3/ sf]g lys} <Æ

;Gtf]if emf x'gsfk/ tflss sx}5ly ærnnhfP xd/] ;+u,======slgs]cfuf 5}s .Æ b'g' uf]6f r'Kk]rfk] slgs cfu'ts rn}o cf k'gM s~rgs]afa'hL k'5}5ly æcR5f, Ps6f lrh sxn hfP =======x'gsf st]s hldg–hTyf x}tlg <Æ

æOx] sl/a # ljU3f ht] 5}s .Æ

sg] ;f]rn hsf s/}t sx}t 5ly æP] === cf ;Gtf]if sf]g sfh s/}o .Æ

æcf] g]kfns k'ln;d]+ c;O 5ly .Æ

cf]gf t cf] c;Os] cy{ glx a'emnlg d'bf k'ln;s cy{ a'lemu]nfx . cfk'ln;s gfd ;'lgt] cf] ?lss sxnlg æefO{ ;fx]a, ckg] rnnhfo========xd ca}t 5L .Æ

dfyk/ wfgs af]emf wPg] ;Gtf]if Oxf] glx sx˜ ;sn ls ;Gtf]if cf]x]5ly . s~rgs] afa"hL cf]t} ;F ckg 3/ lkmtf{ e˜ hfO5ly . ufd kx'lrs˜lg/fz e a}l;hfO5ly . s~rg afa'hLs] b]lvs sfsfs cugf;F dfo s]

ahfa˜ u]nLx . dfo hlNb;F clas˜ s~rgs] afa'hL ;F k'5}5ly æls e]n

jft k6n ls glx .Æ

O{ ;'lgt] s~rgs] afa'hL cfj]zd] cflahfO5ly cf sx}5ly æhvg ef]/]–

ef]/ /]l8of] vf]n}l5 t ;dfrf/ d] g]kfns] jf/]d] ;a lbg PSslx6f jft

;'g}l5 kmNgf 7fd dfcf]jfbL l;kflxs] åGb e]n}s . kmNgf 7fd Pt] l;kflx

dl/u]n}s . kmNgf 7fds rf}sLd] ad km]s b]ns} . dtna cvgs]F ;dod]

l;kflxs] dfo svg lgk'q e˜ hfPt l;kflxs slgof svg ljwjf ehfPt

sf]gf] 7]sfg glx .Æ

cf] lkQ ;F y's 3f]6 nunlg, cfFlvd] gf]/ el/ hfO5lg cf dGb :j/d] k'gM

sxnlg –æP, s~rgs] dfo Û Pt]s ;DklQ cl5, Pt] ;'Gb/ a]6L, sf]gf] xd

ckg a]6L ;F :g]x glx s/}5L xd a]6L s] lgs 7fd ljofx s/a d'bf

g]kfns l;kflx ;F glx s/a .Æ

afa'hLs Pxg aft ;'lgs˜ s~rg b"–ltg lbg ts vfg–lkcg Toflus

a}l;u]nLx . dfo O{ jft x'gs afa'hLs]F ;'gf}nLx t cf] a]6Ls] staf]

;Dememf}nlg d'bf a]6L t jft a'em\a]glx s/} . cf] dfq Pt] sx}5ly ælk|t

t ls5 glx b]v}5}s .Æ cf] a8 hLb s/˜ nunLx t x'gs afa"hL k'gM

;Gtf]ifs 3/ hfPjfs n]n t}of/ xf]O5ly . cf] k'gM ;Gtf]ifs ufd kx'Frnlg .

cf] hvg ;Gtf]ifs bnfg k/ kxr}5ly t ;Gtf]if vX n˜s˜ j}nnu hfOt

/xly . s~rgs] afa'hL x'gsf sxnlg– æ;'gnhfo .Æ

;Gtf]if xfyd] kf]cf/ n]glx ?lss˜ x'gsfk/ tflss˜ sx}5ly æhL sxnhfo,

===xd ls ;]jf s˜ ;s}l5 <Æ

æckg] ;Gtf]ifhL, l5P ls <Æ

æhL Û d'bf ckg] <Æ

æxd/ 3/ xf6L, xd s~rgs]=======afa'hL .Æ#) ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ #!

;Gtf]if vX cft} 5f]l8Þs˜ x'gs ghlbs ca}5ly cf hNbL ;F k}/ 5's˜k|0ffd s/}t xft ksl/s˜ let/ a};fa˜ nhfO5ly . ;Gtf]if cfFug hfs˜kfx'gs] af/]d] ckg dfo s] sx}o . dfo hnkfg cfbL agfad] nfluhfO5ly .dfo kfx'gs] n]n hvg hnkfg n˜s˜ ca}5ly t hnkfg vfOt cf] ;Gtf]ifsdfos] ;'gfs˜ sx}5ly– æxd t ;Gtf]ifs 36s algs˜ cPnx' .Æ

O{ jft ;'lgt] ;Gtf]ifs d'/L lgrf lgx'l/ hfO5lg cf cf] let/] let/ Pt]v'; e˜ hfO5ly h}s] s]cf] gflk glx ;s}o cf glx t cf]Os] s]cf] n]vslnv˜ ;s}o cf] k'gM sxnfx –

æckg] ;a h] ls5 sxa xd b˜ b]j d'bf Ps6f cfu|x h] ;Gtf]ifhL s]l;kflx s gf]s/L 5f]8Þ̃ k8Þtlg a? cf] ufdd] a}l;s Jofkf/ cflb s/f}y h]h]gf s/˜k/t} xd s˜ b]alg .Æ

gf]s/L 5f]8Þ̃ s] gfd ;'lgt] ;Gtf]if ;f]r nfUfn– æjfk /] Û hf} Pxg] ;aJolQm e˜ hfO t b]zs] ls xfnt x]t}s================== ls xfnt x]t} <Æ

8fS6/PSslx6f ufdd] ;e lbg sf]gf] glx sf]gf] ladf/Ls k|efj;F u|fdaf;L

dl//xn val/ lgoldt ?kd] lgsfln/xn klqsfs dfWod;F ;/sf/ ts

kx"Fr}5}s . dfo :jf:y laefuåf/f Ps6f gj 8fS6/ h] Ps dlxgf klxg]

:j0f{ kbs k|fKts˜ s˜ cfPn 5ly, x'gs] lgl/If0f cf hfFrs] n]n cf]lx

ufdd] k7fcf]n u]nlg .

7fFd–7fFds] k'n 6'6n . ;8Þs sf6n . cf, uf5;e sfl6s˜ ;8Þs]k/ /fvn

xf]ojfs sf/0f;F sf]gf] ;jf/L ;fwgs ;'lawf glx /x}s . dfo, sl/a kGb|

3G6f k}bn] rlns˜ cf] cf]lx ufd ts kx'Frn}y . ;e;F klxg] t cf] /x˜s]

Aoj:yf ldnf}n}y . Ps6f sf]7/Ls Aoj:yf e]n}s, ;fob 3/anf k'/] kl/jf/

ls5'P lbg klxg] dl/u]n 5n}s . 3/f] Pxg hflxs] let/;F lbgd] cfsf;

cf /fltd] tf/f lgs;F b]vfhfOs .

cf]gf t 8fS6/ ;fx]a ckgf xfy] slxof] efg; agf}g] glx /xly dfo x'gsf

Ps6f efg; agf}lgxf/s cfjZoQmf /x}g . czf]/f k/ a}l;s˜ ls5' ;f]+lrt]

/x}y ls Ps6f enfbdL cf]t˜bg] hfOt ghl8Þ k/n}g . cf], x'gsf ahfs˜

k'5nlvg–æefO ;fx]a Pt˜ Ps6f cfbdLs] Aoj:yf glx e˜;s}o < h]

efg; agfb] cf a/tlg ;fkm s˜n]c .Æ cglrGxf/ cfbdLs] b]lvs˜ cf]

k'5nlvg æklxg] cxfF O{ sx'F h] sxfF;F cPnx'F cf cxfF s] 5L <Æ x'gsf]

k'5a plrt 5nlg lsof t cf] 36gf cvg k'/fg glx e]n cl5 . 8fS6/

;fx]a ckg k'/f kl/ro sxnlvg tvg hfs˜ cf] ;]xf] ckg kl/ro b}t

sxnlvg–æxd/ gfd /tg cl5, cf cxfF Pt˜ h] xd/f ;esn]n cPnx'F

tflxs]n]n wGojfb . /lx u]n aft cxfFs n]n cfbdL t xd b]v}5L . Æ Pt]

slxs˜ cf] cf]t˜;F labf e˜u]nly .#@ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ ##

sl/a Ps 306fs afb cf] Ps6f afX–t]X aif{s alrofs] n]g]cPnlvg .cf 8fS6/ ;fx]as] alrofs] b]vfs˜ sxnlvg–æx] O{ 6'u/ 5}, O{x] sl/a Psdlxgf klxg] Ps/ dfo cf afk b"g' Pslx lbgs cfuf–kf5f dl/u]n} .Æalrofs] b]lvs˜ cf] ;]xf] lrlGtt e˜u]nlvg cf, cf]s/f ckgf nu/flvn]nlvg . sfh ;]xf] a]zL s/˜s] glx /x} h] slgsf] lbSst xf]Ot} .

bf];/ lbg 8fS6/ ;fx]a ckg cf}hf/ n˜s˜ ufdd] /f]us kl/If0f s/ñ]nlabf e]n}y . x'gs ghl8Þ h]dx/ k8Þ}g, Pslx6f lrh ;u/f] b]v˜d] ca}g –ufds ;es sk8Þf d}n, clwSt/ aRrf ;es d'xF;F Pslx6f aft–æu] dfoe'v nfun cl5 . Æ stf} ;'g˜d] ca}–æbfbf xf] bfbf dl/u]nL . Æ cflb .

8fS6/ ;fx]a ladf/Ls] hfFr˜u]n /xly e'v ;g k}3 ladf/Ls O{nfhx'gsfnu glx /x}g –h] ufds k|d'v ;d:of /x} . ht˜ 8fS6/;fx]a 7fXe˜hflyg t nu} h]gf sf}cf ;es lard] as'nf . ufd el/d] Pslx6fx'gs] sk8Þf ;fkm 5nlg, d'bf st] lbg < Ps6f aft t lglZrt 5n} h] O{ufds Pxg bzf ul/aLs sf/0f] e]n 5n . tfFx"d] ls5'nf]s cf]s/ ul/aLsgfhfPh kmfPbf n]a˜rfx} .

ufdd] 3/–3/ hfs˜ O{nfh s/˜s] qmdd] Psa]/ hvg cf] af6k/ rn}t/x}y t cafh cPn}–ædfo u] dl/u]nL =====. Æ a8 hf]/;F cf] cafh h]cPn] ;]+ ;f]lrof]s˜ 8/ nflu;s}o . 8fS6/ cafh cfPn lbz bf}8Þnf .3/d] k}l;s˜ b]vnlvg t Ps6f afX–t]X sif{s aRrf k]6 ksl/s˜ sg}t/x} . cf] Pdx/–cf]dx/ ;u/f] tsnlvg d'bf lzofg cf]t˜ s]cf] glx /x} .tfat] dlwd–dlwd vf]sLs] cafh ;'gfo k8Þn} . O{ ;'lgs˜ cf] cafhnuf}nlvg æ3/d] s] 5L <Æ s]z au/fs] vf]tf ;g /vg] Ps6f a'l9ÞofcPn} t 8fS6/ ;fx]a Ps6f lunf;d] kflg nflab]añ]n sxnlvg .a'l9Þof kflg nflas˜ b]ns} . Ps6f uf]6L cf]lx aRrfs] cf]lx kflg ;+u]v'j]nlvg . kfFr–;ft ldg6s] afb cf] l7s e˜u]n} . km]/ cf]t˜;F cf] labfe]nf . ;fFemd] cf] hvg ckg 3/ kx'Frnlvg t cf] 6'u/L a8Þ ;'gl/ efg;agfs˜ wPg] /x} . cf] xfy–kP/ wf]s˜ ef]hg s/˜ n]n a}l;u]nlvg . cf]

lrlGtt] cj:yfd] ef]hg s˜s˜ cf/fd s/˜ u]nlvg . x'gsf lgg] glxk/}g . lbgd] hfFr sPn ladf/L;e x'gs ghl/s] ;fdg] 3'd}t /x}g . cf,Pslx lbgd] Pslx kl/jf/s rfl/–rfl/uf]6]s] d[To' . cf] Plx ladf/L;esaf/]s] ;f]+rñunlvg .

ladf/L ls5' gj lslzds e]6n /x}s . ls5' hlNb;F s/˜s] cj:yf glx/x}s lsof t cf]lx ufd;F zx/ wl/ kx'Frñ]n sd;F sd kGb| 306frn˜k/} . cf]t˜ glx t Kofyf]nf]lhs ;dfg/x} h] ls5' hfFr sPn hPt} .ladf/L;es af/]d] ;f]r}t–;f]r}t, cf]t} af]/f k/ ;'tn cf]lx alrof;Fk'5nlvg–æaf}cf, gfd ls 5f] tf]x/ < Æ cf]s/f] lgg t glxP k8Þ}t /x}, t]cf] pl7s˜ a}l;u]nL cf hafa b]nL –æhL xd/ gfd ;]xGtf cl5 . Æ cf]km]/ k'5nlvg–æ tf]x/ dfo–afa's] ls xf]Ot 5nf} < Æ ;]xGtf x'gsfkP/nu hfs˜ a}l;u]nL cf ulDe/ e˜ sxñunL–æ ls5f] glx ======, sl/a8]9Þ b" dlxgf klxg] ax't] nf]s ;e aGb's n˜s˜ cPn} cf ;es] 3/]–3/nf]s;es] sx} sfh s/˜ hfPnf .=====h] gO hfO cf]s/f wdsL b} h] glxhPt} cf] l3;/L sfl6s˜ d/t} . =======ax'tf] nf]s t cf]s/f ;e;+u] rlnu]n}d'bf ls5' nf]s hfPs] n]n t}of/ glx e]n} . ;euf]6]s] rlnu]nfs afbPs6f cfbdL Ps6f ad km]sns} hflxs] cfafh;F ax't] 3/ 6'l6u]n} cf5–;ft lbg wl/ cGxf/] /x} . Pt˜s] nf]s ;es] Zjf;n]a˜d] ;]xf] lbSstxf]O . Pt˜ Pslx6f O{gf/ 5} ht˜s] kflg ;e lka}5} cf]x"d] ls5' v;fb]ns} .=========Pt˜ kflgs] n]n cfcf]/ Aoj:yf glx 5}s . Æ Pt] aft slxs˜ cf]aRrf nun} 8fS6/ afa's] kP/ hfFt˜ .

kP/ hfFta b]vs˜ cf] ;]xf] pl7s˜ a}l;u]nfx cf sxnlvg æ hf] txF";'t˜ . Æ cf] aRrf km]/ cf]lx af]/fk/ ;'t˜ rlnu]nL . ef]/d] ;a]/] pl7s˜Ps6f cfbdLs] lr7\7L b˜s˜ :jf:y dGqfno k7f}nlvg . cf ;+ulx ls5'bafO{ cf u};;e ;]xf] k7fb]añ]n cf]lx lr7\7Ld] lnvnlg . cf]s/f labfsPnf afb x'gsf h] ls5' 6f]n 5'l6u]n 5nlg cf]dx/ labf e]nf .

;fFemd] hvg cf] ;"lr pN6fs˜ b]vnlg t ls5' aRrf dfq Pxg 5n}h]s/f sf]gf] k|sf/s /f]u glx nfun 5n}s . cf, Ps6f aft lglZrt /x}

#$ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ #%

h] /f]uL;e d/a]6f s/t} cfcf]/ sf]gf] pkfo glx /x} . /f]uLs Zjf;;Fkm}n˜jfnf /f]us lgo+qg a8Þ sl7g dfo cf]s/f ;es] d/gfOP plrta'lem cf] ckg emf]/f;F laifs ;"O lgsfnn}y . cf, klxg] t}of/ sPn;"lrs] b]lvs˜ km]/ Ps6f gj ;"lr t}of/ sPnlg h] s]s/f –s]s/f laifs;'O{ b]afs cl5 .

k|ftM km]/ cf] cfcf]/ lbg hsfF ladf/Ls b]vefn s/˜ labfe]nlvg . d'bfcf]O lbg x'gsf 56k6flt d'bf{s] d'lQm b]a˜s] 5nlg . cf, ;fFem wl/ cf]sl/a cl:;uf]6]s] d'lQm b˜b]nlvg .

;fFemvg hvg cf] lgaf;:yfg lkmtf{ cPnly t ;]xGtf ef]hg agfs˜ x'gs]af6 ts}t 5nL . cf] em6;F emf]/f w˜s˜ xfy kP/ wf]s˜ ef]hg s/ñ]na}l;u]nlvg . ;]xGtf ef]hg nflas˜ b]ns} d'bf ef]hg s/˜;F klxg] x'gsf pN6Lxf]añunlg . k]6–dfy ;ed] bb{ ;]xf] xf]añunlg . cf]gf x'gsf] cf]x] ladf/LsnIf0f 5nlg d'bf cf] ckg];F laifs ;"O t glx g n˜;s}5nly .

/flt el/ bb{;F 56k6flt, af]s/}t . dfq ltg kx/s] /flt st]sf] aif{ hsfcg'ej xf]O . ef]/d] sl/a gf} ah] ax't] 8fS6/, g;{ cf k'ln;;e ;]xf]cPn} . 8fS6/ cf g;{;e klxg] 8fS6/ d'/nL k|;fb zdf{8fS6/ d'/nL k|;fb zdf{8fS6/ d'/nL k|;fb zdf{8fS6/ d'/nL k|;fb zdf{8fS6/ d'/nL k|;fb zdf{s] b]vefnsPnlvg . x'gsf lgzfs ;"O b˜s˜ dfq cf/fd e]6nlg .

bf];/ lbz k'ln;;es] ufdd] O{ ;dfrf/ e]6nlg h] 8fS6/;fx]a sflNxvglhgsf–lhgsf ;"O b]nlvg cf] ;e dl/u]n} . dfo k'ln;;e x'gsf;F k'5˜cPn}ls Pt] nf]s Pslxa]/d] s]gf dl/u]n} . cf] lg;+sf]r ckg ;d:of slxs˜sxnlvg–æ============dfo xd sflNxvg cl:;uf]6]s] laifs ;"O b˜b]nLP] . Æ

Pdx/ ;]xGtf 8fS6/afa's] /fltel/ ;]jfd] nfun5nL . cf, ef]/d] hvgcf] k'/f cf]5fogk/s] af]s/n ;fkm s˜s˜ a};nL tvg] Ps6f k'ln;8fS6/afa's] sxnslg–æxd cxfFs] xkg x's'dtd] n}5L . Æ O{ aft ;'lgs˜cf] hafa b]nlvg–æhF cxfFs] plrt nu}o t xd t}of/5L . cf] km]/sxnlvg – æckg cfjnf]sg ;euf]6]s] ;demfb}5L cf Ps6f aft cfcf]/

ls5' aRrf 5} h]s/f sf]gf] /f]u glx5}s t] cf]s/f ;es] ;]xf] n˜rn˜s]Aoj:yf ;]xf] s? . Æ ;"lrcg';f/ /f]u glx nfun aRrf;es] n]a˜ ls5'k'ln;;e u]n . cf Pdx/ 8fS6/ afa' nunlvg ;es] ckg cfanf]sg;Demfa˜ . cf]dx/;F hvg cf];e lg/f]u aRrf;es] n˜s˜ cflau]nlvgtvg wl/ lxgsf] sfh ;dfKt e˜u]n 5nlg . tvg cf] sxnlvg –æcfarln ;s}5L . Æ

bzuf]6] k'ln;, aRrf;e cf 8fS6/;fx]a cf]t˜;F labf e]nly . yfsn aRrf;es]k'ln;;e;]xf] sf]/fd] p7fs˜ zx/ ts kx'rf}n}y . /flts] bz aflhu]n 5n}dfo aRrf;e ;+u] 8fS6/afa's] ;]xf] yfgfd] /fv˜s] AoA:yf sPnu]n} . 8fS6/afa't ulNt a8 gdx/ sPg]5nfx lsof t lhofa˜ n]n k7fcf]nu]n 5nlg d'bfcf] ===========, dfo x'gsf ef]/d] cbfnt d] pkl:yt s/fcf]n u]nlg .

cbfntd] x'gsf;F k'5nu]nlg –æ8f= d'/nL k|;fb zdf{, cxfF Pgf lsP s}nLP] < Æcf]] ls5' b]/ r'k e]nlvg tvg km]/ hafa b}t sxnlvg–æcfO ts xd/P;=Pn=;L=s] /]s8{ s]cf] glx tf]/˜;sn cl5 . tOof] afa'hLs] a8 d]xglts/˜ k/nlg xd/ ?zd] Pd=la=la=P;s] n]n . cfO=P;;L ;F Pd=8L wl/ 6f}ks˜s˜ lk=Pr8L=d] :j0f{kbs;F ljZjlaBfno ;Ddfg sPg] /x] . ax'tf]c:ktfn;F k|:tfj ;]xf] cfPn d'bf xd/ ;f]+r O{ 5n h] xd/f ;gs] 8fS6/s]xd/f b]zd] cfjZoQmf cl5 . ;fob dfo xd/f clat] cf]t˜ k7fb]nu]n ht˜kGb| 306f rlns˜ kx'r˜k/}5}s . ======xd cf]t˜ u]nx'F O{nfh s/˜, l7s 5} ,O{nfh s˜b]a}, d'bf ht˜ vfPs] n]n /f]6Lof] glx 5}s cf]t˜ bafO st˜;FcPt} . ======;/sf/s] ;'/Iffd] vr{ s/˜;F km'/;t] glx5} cf, bafO t b"/hfps ========= cf]s/f;es] Pxg /f]u 5} h] Ps6f;F bf];/s] cf bf];/;Ft];/s] xf]OthPt} . cf, lw/]–lw/] cf]O ZD;fgd] s] afFls /xt======< Æ

Pt] ;'lgn]nfs afb, Gofolw; 8fS6/s] k|df0f–kq /2 s˜b]a˜s] km};nf;'gf}nlvg . Gofolw;s km};nf ;'lgt] x'gsf d'Fx;F ufph lgsnñunlg .cf] a]xf]; e˜ vl;k/nf . hfa] nf]s bf}8Þ]– bf}8Þ] tfa] cf] O{ b]z glx b'lgof;Flabf e˜u]nfx .

#^ ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ #&

efUo cKkg–cKkgPs a]/ b]zd] s] sL–sL s˜s˜ hLjg ofkg s˜/xn cl5 tflx afts kQfnufa˜n]n /fhf;fx]a cKkg /fhs'df/s] b]zd] ;a]{If0f s/˜n]n k7f}nlg .

b]zd] s] s]xg k|sf/s /f]huf/ s˜s˜ cKkg hLjgofkg s/}t cl5, ;]

ljifos ;j]{If0fd] /fhs'df/ ;axs cfªg hf–hfs˜ k|hf;axs /f]huf/saf/]d] ;j]{If0fs >Lu0f]z sPnlg .

;j]{If0fs qmdd] hvg cf] Ps6f cfªg kx'Frnlg t b]vnlvg b" efOd]

emu8f xf]Ot5n . hflxd];F Ps6f efO h] h]7 5n cf] /x}y s]z s6f}g]

h]gf lsgsf] :ju{af; e˜u]n 5n}g . cf, bf];/ efO h] 5f]6 5n}y cf] nfnwf]tL klx/g] 5nfx h] b]lvs˜ nu} gj laof}xtL a/ . /fhs'df/ O{ b]lvs˜

x/fg e˜un}y h] Pslx cfªgd] Pgf lsP 5} < cfªgd] cf] b"g' /fhs'df/s]b]lvof]s˜ r'k glx e]n . xF, :jefljs 5}, sxfFbf]g lkQd] nf]s cfGx/

e˜hfO5 . /fhs'df/ nun}y b"g'd] e˜/xn aftlrt ;'g˜ . a8Þsf efO

a]/–a]/ sx} —…/] tf]/f n]n xd gf}x–s]z s/fn]nL==xd/fn]n tf] dl/u]n] .ÚPxg ls;Lds] aft ;'lgs˜ x'gsf] a/bf; glx e]nlg dfo cf] hf]/;F

sxn}y–…cxfF;a r'k xf]Pa ls h]n cvg] k7flbc .Úaf:tjd] nf]s sx}5} –

…dfO/s] 8/;F e't k/fPÚ, l7s cf]xg] e]n} . b"g' efO r'k eu]n tvg/fhs'df/ 5f]6sf efO;F k'5nlvg –…cxfF sx' cxfF Pxg sf]g untL sPnx'F

h] 3/d] Pxg sNnx e˜/xn cl5 < ls cxfFs] Pt] a'emn glx cl5 h]

snxs] sf/0f;F 3/s ;a ls5' sdhf]/ e˜hfO5 <Ú /fhs'df/s k|Zg;'lgs˜ a8Þ ljgd| e˜cf] hjfa b]nlg –…xd cf7 aif{ klxg];F hfFlx n8ÞsL;F

k|]d s/}5nx"F cf]s/];F xd laofx sPnx"F cl5 . tflxn]n cf] xd/f k/

lvl;ofPn 5ly .===x'gsf ltnss] dfWod;F cfa˜jfnf cfDbgL glx e]6nlgt] cf] laleGg axGgf agfs˜ xd/f;F emu8f s˜/xn 5ly .Ú

efOs] d'Fx;F Pxg aft ;"lgs˜ cf] lktfs˜ sxn}y –…laofxd] ;a;F klxg]

b]vnhfO5 n8ÞsLs vGbfg, hflt cflb .Ú hflts] gfd ;'lgt] 5f]6sf efO

sxns} –…xd hflts] afXd0f xf]Otf] hF rf}sk/ hfs˜ h'Qf l;oa t nf]s

xd/f rdf/ sxt, cyf{t dtnj ;fkm 5} cfbdL cKkg sd{;F gdx/ cf

5f]6 xf]O5 ,=== lsgsf] dfyk/ glx lnvn /x}5lg ls cf] sf]g hflt

5ly .====/}xu]n vGbfgs aft t yfn cf sdns] km"njfnf sxfat cxfF

kSsf ;'gg] xfPa l7s tlxgf hF xd afx/d] stf} km]sn kYy/k/ eujfgs

d"lt{ ul9Þs dlGb/d] /flv lbP] t nf]s O{ glx k'5 cPt} h] O{ kYy/ st˜s]

5} cf] l;wf k"hf s/t} ======nf]s 8'a}t ;"/hs] Pslx lbg k|gfd s/}5}s

d'bf pu}t ;"/hs] ;a lbg .Ú Pt] afts afbf] h]7 efO{ km]/ sxnlvg –…/],

sd;] sd cf]s/ ;+:s[tL k/ t larf/ s/˜s] rfxL .Ú ;+:s[tLs gfd

;'lgt] 5f]6sf efO xl;s˜ afhn –…dxfef/td] led ;]xf] Ps6f /fIf;gL;F

laofx sPns} h]s/ k'q 36f]Tsr 5n}s .====cfk s/] t /f; lnnf cf xd

s/] t s}/]S6/ l9nf, glx .Ú km]/ cf] zfGt e˜s˜ sxnlvg–…b]v' e}of, laofx

cfbdLs ;f]rnf cf sPnf;F glx xf]O5 ===O{ t efUos v]n lys .Ú

b"g' efOd] e˜/xn aftlrt ;'lgs˜ /fhs'df/s] ;]xf] ls5' glx km'/flt

5n}g . pbfx/0f Psx'6f sf6˜jfnf glx /x}s . t] cf] lard] ls5' afh˜

;]xf] glx rfxnlvg . t] cf] x'gsf;e;F lagfls5' k'5g] –…cxfF;e emu8Þf

glx s?Ú s}xs˜ labf e˜u]n}y .

/fhs'df/ cf]t˜;F slgs] cfu' a9Þn}y t b]vnlvg Ps6f af]8{k/ lnvn /x}

æeljZojf0fLÆ . ax"tf] nf]s;es cf]t˜ le8Þ nfun /x} . nf]s ;axs

le8Þef8Þ b]lvs˜ cf] cfZo{d] kl/u]n}y . s]cf] cgfh, s]cf] ls5'– s]cf] ls5'

s]cf] ?k}of b˜s˜ eljZojf0fL ;'g˜ cfPn /x] . /fhs'df/ kl08thL nu

hfs˜ klxg] cf] cKkg ;j]{If0fs ;DaGwd] cfo–Aoo ;e ls5' k'l5n]nfs

afb cf] eljZojf0fLs ;DaGwd] ;]xf] ls5' k'5nlvg lsP t x'gsf lbdfu

k/ gr}t 5n}g Pslx6f aft h] cf]t˜ 5f]6sf efO afhn 5n –… laofx

cfbdLs ;f]rnf cf sPnf;F glx xf]O5 ===O{ t efUos v]n lys .Ú#* ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ #(

/fhs'df/ cKkg lajfxs ;DaGwd] kl08thL;F k'5nlvg sx' –…xd/ laofxs]s/f;F sf]g hfltd] xf]Pt <Ú kl08thL x'gs dfys /]vf b]lvs˜ klxgxLa'lemu]n 5n}y ls cf] Plx b]zs efjL /fhf 5ly . d'bf laofxs ;DaGwd]cf] b]vnlyg t x'gsf e]6nlg ls x'gs laofx cf]xL ufFds rdlgs] ;+u .kl08thL /fhs'df/;F sxnlvg–…cxfFs laofx Plx ufFds rdlg;ª xf]Pt .ÚO{ aft ;'lgt] /fhs'df/ lktfu]n}y cf k'5nlvg –…hF glx e]n} t <Ú/fhs'df/s k|Zgs] cf] x;}t pQ/ b]n}y–…hF glx e]n t cxfF xd/f h] sxadflghfPa .Ú /fhs'df/ ;j]{If0fs sfh 5f]l8Þs˜ b/jf/ lkmtf{ e˜ lrGtLte˜ cKkg sIfd] hfs˜ ;'lt/xn}y .

b]zs k|wfg ;]gfklQ /fhs'df/s Ps6f ax't lgs ldt ;]xf] 5nlvg ./fhs'df/s] lrGtLt d'b|fd] b]lv cf] x'gsfF;F k'5nlvg –…ldt, cxfFs] lse]n, cxfF Pgf lrGtLt lsP 5L <Ú /fhs'df/ ;]gfklQnu cKkg dgs aftk"0f{ ?k;F lgshsfF ;Dk"0f{ 36gf ;'gf}nlvg . cf]lx ufdd] Pslx 3/ rdlgxf]a˜s] sf/0f;F ;]gfklQs] cf]s/f ;axs af/]d] ;]xf] lgshsfF a'emn/x] .;]gfklQ cKkg larf/ k|:t't sPnflg –…rdlgs] Pslx6f h] a]6L 5}scf]s/f dfl/s˜ glbd] km]s b]n hfP .

/fhs'df/s cf1f cg';f/ ;]gfklQ cKkg ls5' ;]gf;lxt hfs˜ cf]On8ÞsLs] h+un lbz nu]n . lar h+und] h] Ps6f glb k/} cf]t} cf]s/fn˜hfs˜ Ps6f ;]gf cf]s/f kf5';F Ps tnjf/ dfl/b]ns} . cf] n8ÞsL cf]t}a]xf]; e˜un} . d/n;g b]lvs˜ cf]s/f;es] e]n} h] cf] n8ÞsL dl/u]n t]cf]s/f glbd] km]ss˜ ;]gf;e cKkg b]z lkmtf{ rlncfPn .

cf] n8ÞsL bxfs˜ Ps6f bf];/ /fHod] kx'ru]n . glbs lsgf/s] cf]lxb]zs /fhf /x}y :gfg s/}t tvg] x'gsf cf] a]xf]; n8ÞsLk/ ghl8Þk8Þnlg . /fhf ckg];F hfs˜ cf] n8ÞsLs] sf]/fd] p7fs˜ n}nly . Zjf; tcf]s/ rlnt] /x} t] /fhf cKkg b/jf/ n˜hfs˜ cf]s/ O{nfh /fha}B;Fs/f}nlg . /fhfs] cKkg sf]gf] ;Gtfg glx xf]a˜s] sf/0f /fhf cf]O n8ÞsLs]cKkg /fhs'df/L 3f]if0ff sPnlg . ls5' ;dos afb /fhs'df/Ls] laofxs

k|z+ud] /fhf Ps6f ;efs cfof]hgf sPnlg . cf, cflx ;efd] laleGg/fHos /fhf tyf /fhs'df/;es] cfdlGqt ;]xf] .

zefd] pkl:yt /fhf–dxf/fhf nu 3f]if0ff sPnu]n –…/fhs'df/Ls] h]nl8Þsf k;Gb Pt}, cf] cf]lx n8Þsfs] j/dfnf klx/fb]t cf cf]lx n8Þsf;F/fhs'df/Ls laofx ;]xf] sPnhfPt . 3f]if0ff kZrft /fhs'df/L zefd]j/dfnf n˜s˜ pkl:yt e]nL . /fhs'df/L sf]gf] :ju{ k/L;F sdhf]/ glxa'emfO{ . /fhs'df/Ls] b]lvs˜ ;axs df]gd] /x] –…xd /fhs'df/L;F laofxsl/tx'F .Ú cf] rf? lbz 3'lds˜ cf]xL /fhs'df/s u/blgd] dfnf klx/fb]nL ./fhs'df/ ;]xf] a8Þ v'; e]n lsP t x'gsf eljZojf0fL s}lgxf/ kl08ts]hafj b]a˜s] 5nlg .

laofx e]nlg . /fhs'df/ /fhs'df/Ls] n˜s˜ cKkg /fHo cPnlg . laofxs;a law ;dfKt e]nfs afb cf] cKkg ;]gfklQs] ahfs˜ cf] eljZojf0fLs}lgxf/ kl08t;F e]6jfs OR5f k|u6 sPnlg . ldt tyf /fhs'df/sOR5f cg';f/ cf]O kl08ts] /fhsIfd] pkl:yt s/fcf]n u]n . /fhs'df/cfb]z b]nlg –…O{ kl08t bf];/s] dfq 7s}o . eljZojf0fLs gfd k/ ;es]wf]vf b}o t] Ps/f ;hfo d[To' b]]n hfP .====== hF lxgsf cKkg ;kmfOs]n]n ls5' sx˜s] 5lg t s}x ;s}5ly .Ú /fhs'df/s aft ;'lgs˜ cf]sxnlvg–…/fhf ;fx]a cfO ts lsgsf] xd glx 7snLolg . /xn aftckg]]s] t ckg] hfs˜ O{ b]vnhfP ls ckg]s /fgLs u/blgs] kf5' sft;Fckg]s ;]gfklQ åf/f df/nu]n tnaf/s lg;fg cl5 ls glx .Ú O{ aft;'lgs /fhsIfd] /fgLs] ;]xf] pkl:yt s/fcf]nu]n cf cf]t} ;es ;fdg]d]hvg cf] dfy k/;F g'jf x6fs˜ kf5'tsnlvg t af:tjs] tnaf/slg;fgL /xa] s/} . ;euf]6]s] 5Ss k8Þ}t b]lvs˜ kl08thL sxnlg–…x]fOx]jxL hf] /fd /lr /fvf ====.Ú

$) ÷ syf ;+u|x kf];k't ;Gtf]if s'df/ ld>s ÷ $!

bfuc?0f ef]/d] 3/;F lgsn˜ a]/d] tfnf nufs˜ lgsnn 5nfx . d'bf ;fFemvg

hvg cf] 3/ kx'rnfx t s]jf/ dfq] ;6fPn /x} . tfnfs] t cTt]–kTt]

glx . a'em˜d] cPnlg h] 3/d] kSsf rf]/L e˜u]n . cf] w/km˜/flt af}n

af/nlg . cf, O{hf]t xf]Ot] 3/d] /fgLs] b]lvs˜ cf] csasf u]nfx .

;f]kmfnu lgRrfd] cf] a};n 5lnx . cf cafs xf]a˜s] t aft] /x} h] slgP

lbg klxg] /fgL bf];/f;+u efluu]n 5lnx . d'bf, cf] klxg]s] t'ngfd] ax't

abnn a'emfOt 5lnx . Pt] n6n 5lnx h] nu} dfq b]xd] x88L . c?0fs]

afhs] df]g t glx /x} lsP t laofx sPnf b"Oof] aif{ glx e]n /x} cf

bf];/ ;+u] ====== . cf] c?0fs] b]vt] ls5' ahnL d'bf x'gsf a'em˜d] glx

cPnlg . cf] ghlbs hfs˜ a}l;u]nfx cf k'5nlvg –‘ls e]n cxfFs] <Ú

c?0fs k|Zgs] lagf sf]gf] hafa b]g] cf] sxnLx –‘xd eflus˜ cPnLP .Ú

t}of] c?0f ls5' glx a'emn hsfF cf] cf]s/ cfcf]/ nu 3';lss˜ cf]s/]

lbz tfso nfun . /fgLs] nud] al;t] cf]s/f k'/fg aft;e df]g k/ñun}Ù

/fgL, h] klxna]/ s}Dk;s klxn ;+f:s[tLs sfo{qmdd] e]6n 5nLx . lgs

snfsf/ xf]a˜s] sf/0f;F /fgL c?0f;F kl/ro s/˜u]nLx . kl/ro e]n} .

cf, ;fyd] cfcf]/ ls5' aft ;e . cf Ptlx b"g's] Ps–bf];/;F d's k|]d

e˜u]nlg . tflxs] afb b"g' slxof] stf} t slxof] stf} e]6˜s] l;n;Lnf

hf/L /fvñfun . Plxs] af/]d] lsgsf] ls5' a'emn glx 5nlg . Plx qmdd]

c?0f /fgL;F laofxs k|:tfj cfu' a9Þf}nlg . cf, /fgLs ;xdlt kfla

cf];e eflus˜ laofx sPnfx . Plx laofxs] cf]gf /fgLs hflts] nf]s

la/f]w cf c?0fs hflts nf]s :jfut sPg] /x} . cf, b"OP aif{s afb O{

========== bf];/ ;+u] .

h]s/f;+u] cf] rlnu]n5nL c?0fs] a'emn glx 5nlg h] cf] s] 5}s . lsPt c?0f Ps6f s'zn snfsf/ xf]a˜s] sf/0f;F ax'tf] nf]ss] x'gsf cf+ug;FcfafhfxL nfun /x}5nlg . cf]gf t cf] /fgLs] u]nfs afb cf] ax't lbgwl/ u'd;'d /xo nunfx . d'bf Pvlg cf] cKkg df]gs] a'emfn]g] 5nfx .ufd cf 6f]ns nf]s;e sx}5n} –

‘s]xg 5} , nfhf] glx . ax'efluu]n} ====== .Ú

d'bf ;dfhd] Pxg 36gf 36a t cfd aft e˜u]n 5}s . Ps6f csNkgLo36gfs] k|Zgjfrs b[i6L;F b]vt] /x}y tfat] cf] ahnLx–

‘xd cxfF;F dfq e]6 s/˜ cfPn5L ========= Puf/x] ah] cPnL d'bf cx'Fgf]s/L s/ñunLP ;] dfn'd e]n . ====== Pvgf] wl/ cxfF xd/fn]n lrGtfn}t/x}5L ;] aft l;/l;ofjfnL sfsL sx}5nlvg . =======ls cfa cx"Flaofx sñ]a t glx xf]Pt ========== cf gf]s/Ljfnfs] laofx xf]gfO ;]xf]sl7g glx .Ú

d'bf c?0f x'gs k|Zgs sf]gf] hjfkm lagf b]g] k'5nlvg –

‘cxfF Pt˜ ls s/˜ cPnL <Ú

c?0fs Plx k|Zgs hjfkmd] cf] sxnL –

‘xd ladf/ e˜u]nL ====== lbgfg'lbg sdhf]/ e˜/xn5L ======= hvg–tvgdfy b'vfOt /x}o ==== 3'/dL nfun hsfF a'emfOt/x}o . ========= xd cf]577"s;+u hfs˜ a8 gdx/ kfk sPnL cf kfks kl/0ffd stx"F lgs glxxf]O5}s . xd/f cf] 7lun]ns, c?0f <Ú

Pt] ;'gnfs afb c?0f k'5nlvg– ‘lsP < cfa ls e]n <Ú

a8 ulDe/ e˜s˜ /fgL hafa b]nL– ‘xd/f cf] sxg] /x] 3/d] c:fu/] 5L,Ps6f dfo dfq 5ly, gdx/ 3/ cl5 == cGg lsg˜glx k/}P . d'bf ;aem"7 5} . ======= PSsx"6f aft ;fFr glx .Ú

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Pt] ahnfs] afb cf]s/f cflvd];F gf]/ v;ñun} cf cfjfh ;]xf] y/y/fPnun} . cf]s/ afts lagf sf]gf] k|ltlqmof b]glx cf] k'5nfx –‘cfa ls;d:of cl5 <Ú

cf] km]/ sxnL – ‘cf] sx}P xd/f] xf]6nd] uLt ufa˜k/t ========== glx tcf]gf kfn˜ glx ;st . gdx/ zx/d] P;u/ sdfs˜ k]6 glx e/}5}ssxfFbf]g . =====xd ls s? <Ú

Pt] ahnf afb cf] ef]sf;L kfl/s˜ sfg˜ nunLx . c?0f lagf sf]gf]k|lts[ofs] k'5}5ly– ‘cf] ckg] ls s/}P <Ú

‘cf] ckg] xf]6nd] 8fG; s/}P .Ú

cfFlv;F v;n gf]/s] cfFr/;F kf]5}t cf] c?0f lbz tfs˜ nfunLx d'bfx'gsf ;xhlx ls5'glx km'/}nlg tyflk cf] /fgLs] w}o{tf wf/0f s/afscZjf;g b}t sxnlg –‘h] e]n} e˜ u]n} d'bf cxfFs] lagf ;f]+r larf/ sPg]cf]gf efu˜s] glx rfxL . cfa cxfF ls rfx}5L, sx" .Ú

‘xd/ hLguL a/jfb e˜u]n, ===== xd st˜ hfp, ===== kFmf;L nufs˜ dl/of]glx ;s}5L .Ú x'gs gf]/s u+uf alx/xn 5nlg slgs b]/ r'k e˜ cf] km]/ahnLx– xd ax't] k}3 untL sñ]nL, cfa xd hLlaof]s˜ ls s/a . cfxd/f;g /f]uLs] s]cf] gf]s/gLd] ;]xf] glx /vt} ======= xd ls s? ===== <ÚPt] slxs˜ cf] ef]sf;L kfl/s˜ sfg nunLx .

c?0fnu sf]gf] k|sf/s hafa glx 5nlg t}of] cf] /fgL lbz ts}t ahnfx–‘ls5' glx e]n}P, ===== cxfF ls5' lbg cKkg dfo–afa'hLnu hfs /x' . cf,latn ;dos] la;/˜s] sf]lz; s? . cf, cf]xL nkm+uf;F glx 8]/fp .Ú

‘s]gf hfp g}x/, dfo–afa'hLs] sf]g d"xF b]vlaolg ====== xd/f ;xf; glxcl5 ======= cf]tx";F ;]xf] xd efluPs˜ cfPn /xL . ======= cf cxfF;+u]efu˜;+ klxglx O{ ;f]lrn]g] /xL h] dl/hfPa d'bf dfo–afa'hL nu xfl/s˜glx hfPa . ===== ;r t O{ 5}s h] xd/f cxfF;F ;]xf] Ifdf dfu˜s] 5n ====

lsP t xd/f a8Þ lgs hsfF a'emn cl5 h] xd/f rnt] cxfFs] k|lti7fk/k8Þn . ======= t}of] xd cxfFs ;dIf cfa˜s] ;xf; s}nL . ====== dfoafa"hL t xd/f;F tlxP xfy wf] n]nlvg hlxof xd cxfF;+u] laofxsPnL . ==== ;x]nL;e sx}t /x] h] hlxgf ;'gnlvg xd/ laofxs afttvg] s]z s6fn]nlvg cf sxnlvg– hf] a]6Ls] gfds] gf}xs]z s/fn]nL .======= cxfF ;]xf] xd/f;F dg dfl/n]g] xf]Pa .Ú Pt] sx˜ wl/ /fgL dfqlxr}s /xn 5nL ;fob gf]/ ;'vfu]n 5n}s .

c?0f pbf; e˜ sx nunlvg– ‘xd ls s/L=== xd/f t cxfFs] b]lvs˜cfcf]/ b'v nflu /xn cl5 . alNs hf wl/ cxfFs] glx b]vg] /xL tf wl/dg zfGt 5n, la;/˜s] k|of; s/}t 5nLP .Ú ls5' b]/ r'Kk e˜ cf] km]/sxnlvg – ‘cxfFs] ls e]n cl5 < ==== cxfF xd/f;F ls rfx}5L <==== cxfFs]d'Fx b]lvs˜ xd/f 8/ nflu/xn cl5 . bafO{la/f] ;]xf] glxP s/f}g] xf]Pa <====== d'bf cxFfs Pxg xfnt b]lvs˜ cf] ls sx}P==================Ú

c?0fs aft lar]d] s6}t cf] l;;s}t ahnLx– ‘cfa xd/f O{nfh s/fa˜s]glx cl5 . cxfF;F e]6nfs afb dfo–afa'hL;F e]6jfs rfxgf k'/f e˜u]n .ÚPt] slx cf] pl7s˜ s]jf/ lbz cfu' a9ÞnLx .

s]jf/nu kx'rt] sfn c?0f p7}t a};ñ]n sxnlvg – ‘/fgL, a};' g] .Úd'bf Pt] sxjf;F klxg] lagf ls5' ahg] cf] s]jf/;F afx/ e˜u]n 5nLx .

afx/ cGxf/ /x} . ‘cfa O{ gf} ah] st˜ hfPa < ?s' . ==== xdx' ca}5L ===?s' .Ú Pt] slxt] cf] h'Qf klx/ñfun . cf hvg afx/ lgsnn t /fgLs]Dx/f] ghl/ glx k/nlg . cGxf/ ;8Þs k/ cf] k"a{ u]nL jf klR5d b]v˜d]glx calg . cf] ls5' cfu' kf5' b]vnlvg cf hvg e]6 glx e]nlg t km]/3/d] lkmtf{ cflau]nfx .

ls5' lbg afb s]cf] sxnslg h] /fgL cfTdxTof sñ]nLx . O{ ;'lgs˜c?0fs k}/t/;F hldg lgslnu]nlg . zfob d'To';F bfu w'jfu]n xf]P d'bfls5' s˜;s}5nLx .

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Maithili Katha Sangraha 'Posput'

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