M O N Y F O N 1 22 2009 Presentation Colombia
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Transcript of M O N Y F O N 1 22 2009 Presentation Colombia
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
MONYFONThe Evolution of Money
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Transforming the Wireless Paradigm
Mobile Money Transfers will be a trillion dollars by 2012.
“The movement of capital, information, people and culture are converging to create un-paralleled and powerful transformations in the global marketplace.” –Marcelo Suarez-Orozco
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Facts
• Six Billion people on Planet Earth. Most of them have no access or need for the formal banking system.
• Four Billion Mobile phones in the world by 2010.• Mobile Phones outnumber ATMs by 2000/1.• The world is changing, technology is evolving, and
money is undergoing an evolution.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Borderless Money Transfers
According to the Aite Group, worldwide remittances reached $369 billion in 2007 and are expected to grow by an 8 percent CAGR through 2010
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Why Mobile?
• Expands the accessibility of remittances and dramatically lower fees, particularly for low denomination amounts, while enhancing value to mobile operators through share of fees, SMS traffic and customer loyalty.
• Position the mobile operator community as leading the way in helping these poorer migrant workers, and in so doing secure public and government recognition
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Expand The Market
GSMA forecasts global remitance market to expand from 380B USD in 2007 to one trillion
US dollars by 2012 with the expansion of mobile money services.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Mobile Wallet
Mobile Wallet • The Mobile Wallet enables the provision of banking services to those
traditionally excluded from banking facilities. These services can be provided both in-market and cross-border and include:
• Cash loading • Cash withdrawal • P2P payments • Bill payment • International money transfer How it works• The mobile wallet account is topped-up via a prepaid voucher and/or SMS
message • Alternatively, a person can top up another’s mobile wallet via a P2P transfer • The customer uses the wallet to pay bills and withdraw cash at designated
money agents.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Benefits of P2P Transactions
• Increase money flow due to higher number of micro-transactions (10-25 USD due to lower transaction costs).
• Safer than cash.• Creates microbanking and jobs as the
entrepreneurs begin to seek opportunities• Create Social Finance Networks with micro
lending opportunities.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Current Method for Transfers
Sending Party
$
Bank
Money Transfer Agency
Money Transfer Agency
Money Transfer Network
$
$ $
Receiver
Telecomunicaciones
1, Send Me $200 Dollars
2. OK, I have to go the bank
3. Trip to bank $10
4. ATM FEE$2
5. Money Transfer Fee $20
InternationalPhone Call $3
6. Local Fees $2
7. Trip to Transfer Agent $3
Money Transfer CycleTwo-Four Hours
$40 Total Cost of a $200 Remittance
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Mony$Fon Method
Sending Party
$
$ $
Receiver
WorldWide Network
WorldWide Network
POS
1. Send Text Message
Requesting Money
2. Receive Request for Money via
SMS
3. Transfer Money via Prepaid Card
or Credit Card using SMS
4. Automated loading of account
via SMS 5. Visit POS to get money or
leave in account for
P2P transactions
MonyFon Transfer 1. Less than 10 Minutes2. Actual Cost to company is less than .10 USD3. Customer Saves Time and Money
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
M-Wallet
No Need for Cash & Credit Cards
One Phone many uses.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Microtransfers
• Send Small Sums of Money
• Better control of spending.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Country Example
Colombia– Large Expatriate Population >3.3M – High Percentage of GDP is remittance based– Mostly cash based economy with few
participants in formal banking system.– Large informal underground economy creates
a large opportunity for P2P banking using m-wallets
– Social Finance Network Opportunity
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
COLOMBIA Market
• GDP 256B USD• Remitances from expats
4.9B USD• Transfer fees, costs ~10% • Market size 490M USD
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Remesas y la Diaspora Colombiana
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Remesas de El Exterior
Banco Central de Colombia
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Bancarización por Regiones en ColombiaBancarización por Regiones en Colombia
REGIONAL POBLACION HOGARES INGRESO INGRESO FAMILIAR POB_BANCO ESTABLEANTIOQUIA 8.232.172 2.252.309 178.918.620 2.726.656.887.669 2.310.814 158.543 NORTE 8.387.432 2.198.327 155.556.022 2.096.739.852.698 2.841.366 124.268 CENTRO 9.137.591 2.602.896 103.573.319 3.521.418.815.107 813.346 165.199 OCCIDENTE 8.954.842 2.416.453 219.022.806 2.572.551.479.703 3.159.440 122.746 ORIENTE 6.032.125 1.612.544 287.137.679 1.655.253.754.687 2.204.455 136.355 TOTAL 40.744.162 11.082.529 944.208.446 12.572.620.789.864 11.329.421 707.111
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Cobertura Bancaria en ColombiaCobertura Bancaria en Colombia
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Puntos de Banca no Tradicional
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Host Country
• Remitances can be collected at possible partners including gas stations, local food markets, lottery sales sites etc…
• SMS transfers can replace cash.• Create microenterprise in host country,
Microlending & Microbanking.
mOny$fonEnabling p2p Banking
Hurdles
• Security • Government Regulations• Anti Money Laundering Laws• Create Customer Confidence• Overcome 100 years of Western Union
branding.