Lymphatic System Exam
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NAME: ____________________________________________ COURSE & YR.: ___________________ ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY (BLOOD, LYMPHATIC AND IMMUNE SYSTEM) MULTIPLE CHOICE: ______1. It is a lymphoid tissue which filters blood, located in the left hypochondriac region of the abdomen and extends and curls around the anterior aspect of the stomach. A. Tonsils C. Spleen B. Peyer’s patches D. Lymph nodes ______2. These are small masses of lymphatic tissue that ring the pharynx, where they are found in the mucosa. A. Tonsils C. Spleen B. Peyer’s patches D. Lymph nodes ______3. This is the term used to describe an accumulation of fluid in the tissues. A. Anasarca C. Tumor B. Lymphatics D. Edema ______4. This is a one-way system which picks up excess tissue fluid that escapes from the vascular system and returns it to the bloodstream. A. Lymphoid tissues C. Lymphocytes B. Lymphatics D. Lymph nodes ______5. This is a resulting highly specific resistance to disease or infection. A. Immune system C. Specific defense B. Immunity D. Nonspecific defense ______6. It is an iron-bearing protein that transports the bulk of the oxygen that is carried in the blood. A. Hematocrit C. Albumin B. Hemoglobin D. Hematopoiesis ______7. These cells are part of the formed elements in blood which are crucial to body defense against disease. A. Leukocytes C. Thrombocytes B. Erythrocytes D. Lymphocytes ______8. This is the fluid matrix of blood which is composed of approximately 90% water. A. Plasma C. Albumin B. Globulin D. Erythrocytes ______9. This is a plasma protein which contributes to the osmotic pressure of blood, and acts to keep water in the bloodstream. A. Hematocrit C. Albumin B. Hemoglobin D. Globulin ______10. These cells are one type of leukocytes that are active phagocytes and become macrophages in the tissues. They increase in number during chronic infections such as tuberculosis. A. Monocytes C. Basophils B. Neutrophils D. Eosinophils ______11. These are lymphoid organs which are more related to the immune system and help protect the body by removing foreign material such as bacteria and tumor cells from the lymphatic stream. A. Thymus C. Lymphatic vessels B. Lymph nodes D. Peyer’s patches ______12. This is a lymphoid organ which functions at its peak only during youth. It is found low in the throat overlying the heart. A. Tonsils C. thymus gland B. Lymph nodes D. Spleen ______13. These are collections of small lymphoid tissues found in the wall of the small intestines and are part of mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue (MALT). A. Peyer’s patches C. Spleen B. Tonsils D. Lymph nodes ______14. This is the first line of defense of the body against invading microorganisms. A. Inflammatory response C. Skin and mucous membranes
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Overview of Lymphatic System Examination
Transcript of Lymphatic System Exam
NAME: ____________________________________________ COURSE & YR.: ___________________
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY(BLOOD, LYMPHATIC AND IMMUNE SYSTEM)
MULTIPLE CHOICE:
______1. It is a lymphoid tissue which filters blood, located in the left hypochondriac region of the abdomen and extends and curls around the anterior aspect of the stomach.
A. Tonsils C. SpleenB. Peyer’s patches D. Lymph nodes
______2. These are small masses of lymphatic tissue that ring the pharynx, where they are found in the mucosa.A. Tonsils C. SpleenB. Peyer’s patches D. Lymph nodes
______3. This is the term used to describe an accumulation of fluid in the tissues.A. Anasarca C. TumorB. Lymphatics D. Edema
______4. This is a one-way system which picks up excess tissue fluid that escapes from the vascular system and returns it to the bloodstream.
A. Lymphoid tissues C. LymphocytesB. Lymphatics D. Lymph nodes
______5. This is a resulting highly specific resistance to disease or infection.A. Immune system C. Specific defenseB. Immunity D. Nonspecific defense
______6. It is an iron-bearing protein that transports the bulk of the oxygen that is carried in the blood.A. Hematocrit C. AlbuminB. Hemoglobin D. Hematopoiesis
______7. These cells are part of the formed elements in blood which are crucial to body defense against disease.A. Leukocytes C. ThrombocytesB. Erythrocytes D. Lymphocytes
______8. This is the fluid matrix of blood which is composed of approximately 90% water.A. Plasma C. AlbuminB. Globulin D. Erythrocytes
______9. This is a plasma protein which contributes to the osmotic pressure of blood, and acts to keep water in the bloodstream.A. Hematocrit C. AlbuminB. Hemoglobin D. Globulin
______10. These cells are one type of leukocytes that are active phagocytes and become macrophages in the tissues. They increase in number during chronic infections such as tuberculosis.
A. Monocytes C. BasophilsB. Neutrophils D. Eosinophils
______11. These are lymphoid organs which are more related to the immune system and help protect the body by removing foreign material such as bacteria and tumor cells from the lymphatic stream.
A. Thymus C. Lymphatic vesselsB. Lymph nodes D. Peyer’s patches
______12. This is a lymphoid organ which functions at its peak only during youth. It is found low in the throat overlying the heart.A. Tonsils C. thymus glandB. Lymph nodes D. Spleen
______13. These are collections of small lymphoid tissues found in the wall of the small intestines and are part of mucosa-associated lymphatic tissue (MALT).
A. Peyer’s patches C. SpleenB. Tonsils D. Lymph nodes
______14. This is the first line of defense of the body against invading microorganisms.A. Inflammatory response C. Skin and mucous membranesB. Immune response D. Fever
______15. It is a nonspecific response that is triggered whenever body tissues are injured.A. Fever C. Immune responseB. Inflammatory response D. Phagocytes
MATCHING TYPE:
______1. Phagocytes A. Universal donor
______2. Rubor B. Heat
______3. Leukocytosis C. Lymphocytes that mature In the thymus
______4. Humoral immunity D. Third line of defense
______5. Antibody E. Redness
______6. Functionalaesa F. Blood cell formation
______7. Calor G. Red Blood Cells (RBCs)
______8. Blood group “AB” H. Lymphocytes that mature in the bone marrow
______9. Neutrophils I. Antibody-mediated immunity
______10. Dolor J. Cells that engulf and digest a foreign particle
______11. Blood group “O” K. Percentage of formed elements in blood
______12. Immune response L. Swelling
______13. T-cells M. Platelets
______14. Hematopoiesis N. Increases in number during acute infections
______15. Erythrocytes O. Universal receiver
______16. Antigen P. Immunoglobulins
______17. Tumor Q. Temporary loss of function
______18. Thrombocytes R. Substance capable of provoking an immune response
______19. B-cells S. Increase in the number of WBCs
______20. Hematocrit T. Pain
ENUMERATION:
A. TYPES OF HYPERSENSITIVITY REACTIONS1. _______________________________________2. _______________________________________3. _______________________________________4. _______________________________________
B. TYPES OF T-LYMPHOCYTES OR T-CELLS1. _______________________________________2. _______________________________________3. _______________________________________
C. 5 CLASSES OF IMMUNOGLOBULINS / ANTIBODIES1. __________________2. __________________3. __________________4. __________________5. __________________
D. FUNCTIONS OF IMMUNOGLOBULINSIMMUNOGLOBULINS CHARACTERISTICS / FUNCTION
1. Fastest, largest, first immunoglobulin to increase in number during infection
2. No function
3. The only immunoglobulin that crosses the placenta
4. Exists in all body fluids
5. Increases in number during parasitic worm infections and allergic reactions
