Luxeon-3watt datasheetIII

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    Technical Datasheet DS45

    Introduction

    Luxeon III is a revolutionary, energy efficient and ultra compact new light

    source, combining the lifetime and reliability advantages of Light EmittingDiodes with the brightness of conventional lighting.

    Luxeon III is rated for up to 1400mA operation, delivering increased lumens

    per package.

    Luxeon Emitters give you total design freedom and unmatched brightness,

    creating a new world of light.

    Luxeon Emitters can be purchased in reels for high volume assembly.

    For more information, consult your local Lumileds representative.

    For high volume applications, custom Luxeon power light source designs

    are available upon request, to meet your specific needs.

    Luxeon III EmitterFeatures Highest flux per LED family

    in the world

    Very long operating life (up to

    100k hours)

    Available in 5500K white,green, blue, royal blue, cyan,

    red, redorange, and amber

    Lambertian and side emittingradiation patterns

    More energy efficient thanincandescent and most

    halogen lamps

    Low voltage DC operated Cool beam, safe to the touch Instant light (less than 100 ns) Fully dimmable No UV Superior ESD protection

    Typical Applications Reading lights (car, bus, aircraft) Portable (flashlight, bicycle) Miniaccent/Uplighters/

    Downlighters/Orientation

    Fiber optic alternative/Decorative/Entertainment

    Bollards/Security/Garden Cove/Undershelf/Task

    Automotive rear combinationlamps

    Traffic signaling/Beacons/ Railcrossing and Wayside

    Indoor/Outdoor Commercialand Residential Architectural

    Edgelit signs (Exit, point of sale) LCD Backlights/Light Guides

    power light source

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 2

    Mechanical Dimensions

    Lambertian

    Notes:

    1.The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board is

    requiredslug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug.

    2.All dimensions are in millimeters.

    3.All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.

    Side Emitting

    Notes:

    1.The anode side of the device is denoted by a hole in the lead frame. Electrical insulation between the case and the board is

    requiredslug of device is not electrically neutral. Do not electrically connect either the anode or cathode to the slug.

    2.Caution must be used in handling this device to avoid damage to the lens surfaces that will reduce optical efficiency.

    3.All dimensions are in millimeters.

    4.All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.

    Drawings not to scale

    Drawings not to scale

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    Flux Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 1.

    Minimum Luminous Typical LuminousFlux (lm) or Flux (lm) orRadiometric Radiometric

    Luxeon Power (mW) Power (mW) RadiationColor Emitter V

    [1,2] V[2] Pattern

    White LXHLPW09 60.0 65Green LXHLPM09 51.7 64 LambertianCyan LXHLPE09 51.7 64Blue[3] LXHLPB09 13.9 23

    Royal Blue[4] LXHLPR09 275 mW 340 mW

    White LXHLDW09 51.7 58Green LXHLDM09 51.7 58 Side EmittingBlue[3] LXHLDB09 13.9 21

    Flux Characteristics at 1000mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 2.

    Typical Luminous Flux (lm)or Radiometric Power (mW)

    Luxeon V[1,2] Radiation

    Color Emitter 1000 mA Pattern

    White LXHLPW09 80Green LXHLPM09 80 LambertianCyan LXHLPE09 80Blue[3] LXHLPB09 30

    Royal Blue[4] LXHLPR09 450 mW

    White LXHLDW09 70Green LXHLDM09 70 Side EmittingBlue[3] LXHLDB09 27

    Notes for Tables 1 & 2:

    1.Minimum luminous flux or radiometric power performance guaranteed within published operating conditions. Lumileds main

    tains a tolerance of 10% on flux and power measurements.

    2.Luxeon types with even higher luminous flux levels will become available in the future. Please consult your Lumileds Authorized

    Distributor or Lumileds sales representative for more information.

    3.Typical flux value for 470nm devices. Due to the CIE eye response curve in the short blue wavelength range, the minimum

    luminous flux will vary over the Lumileds blue color range. Luminous flux will vary from a typical of 17lm for the 460465nm bin

    to a typical of 30lm for the 475480 nm bin due to this effect. Although the luminous power efficiency is lower in the short blue

    wavelength range, radiometric power efficiency increases as wavelength decreases. For more information, consult the Luxeon

    Design Guide, available upon request.

    4.Royal Blue product is binned by radiometric power and peak wavelength rather than photometric lumens and dominant

    wavelength.

    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 3

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 4

    Flux Characteristics at 1400mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 3.

    Minimum Luminous Typical LuminousLuxeon Flux (lm) Flux (lm) Radiation

    Color Emitter FV[1,2] FV

    [2] Pattern

    Red LXHLPD09 90 140RedOrange LXHLPH09 120 190 Lambertian

    Amber LXHLPL09 70 110

    Red LXHLDD09 90 125RedOrange LXHLDH09 120 170 Side Emitting

    Amber LXHLDL09 70 100

    Notes for Table 3:

    1.Minimum luminous flux performance guaranteed within published operating conditions. Lumileds maintains a

    tolerance of 10% on flux measurements.

    2.Luxeon types with even higher luminous flux levels will become available in the future. Please consult your Lumileds Authorized

    Distributor or Lumileds sales representative for more information.

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    5Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05)

    Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 4.

    Dominant Wavelength[1] Temperature

    D, Coefficient of Total

    Peak Wavelength[2] P, Spectral Dominant Included Viewing

    or Color Temperature[3] Halfwidth[4] Wavelength Angle[5] Angle[6]

    Radiation CCT (nm) (nm/ oC) (degrees) (degrees)

    Pattern Color Min. Typ. Max. 1/2 D/TJ 0.90V 2 1/2

    White 4500K 5500K 10000K

    Green 520nm 530nm 550nm 35 0.04 160 140

    Lambertian Cyan 490nm 505nm 520nm 30 0.04 160 140

    Blue 460nm 470nm 490nm 25 0.04 160 140

    Royal Blue[2] 440nm 455nm 460nm 20 0.04 160 140

    Optical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25CContinued

    Table 5.

    Temperature Typical

    Dominant Wavelength[1] Coefficient of Total Flux Typical

    D, Spectral Dominant Percent Angle

    or Color Temperature[3] Halfwidth[4] Wavelength within of Peak

    Radiation CCT (nm) (nm/ oC) first 45 [7] Intensity [8]

    Pattern Color Min. Typ. Max. Cum 45 D/TJ Cum 45 Peak

    White 4500K 5500K 10000K

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 6

    Optical Characteristics at 1400mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 6.

    Temperature

    Coefficient of Total

    Spectral Dominant Included Viewing

    Dominant Wavelength[1] Halfwidth[2] Wavelength Angle[3] Angle[4]

    Radiation D (nm) (nm/oC) (degrees) (degrees)

    Pattern Color Min. Typ. Max. 1/2 D/TJ 0.90V 2 1/2

    Red 620.5nm 627nm 645nm 20 0.05 170 130

    Lambertian RedOrange 613.5nm 617nm 620.5nm 18 0.06 170 130

    Amber 584.5nm 590nm 597nm 17 0.09 170 130

    Optical Characteristics at 1400mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C,Continued

    Table 7.

    Temperature Typical

    Coefficient of Total Flux TypicalSpectral Dominant Percent Angle

    Dominant Wavelength[1] Halfwidth[2] Wavelength within of Peak

    Radiation D (nm) (nm/ oC) first 45 [5] Intensity [6]

    Pattern Color Min. Typ. Max. 1/2 D/TJ Cum 45 Peak

    Red 620.5nm 627nm 645nm 20 0.05

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 7

    Electrical Characteristics at 1000mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 9.

    Typical Forward Voltage

    VF (V)[1]

    Color 1000 mA

    White 3.90

    Green 3.90

    Cyan 3.90

    Blue 3.90

    Royal Blue 3.90

    Notes for Table 9:

    1.Lumileds maintains a tolerance of 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.

    Electrical Characteristics at 700mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 8.

    Temperature

    Coefficient of Thermal

    Forward Resistance,

    Forward Voltage VF[1] Dynamic Voltage[3] Junction

    (V) Resistance[2] (mV/oC) to Case

    Color Min. Typ. Max. () RD VF/TJ (oC/W) RJC

    White 3.03 3.70 4.47 0.8 2.0 13

    Green 3.03 3.70 4.47 0.8 2.0 13

    Cyan 3.03 3.70 4.47 0.8 2.0 13

    Blue 3.03 3.70 4.47 0.8 2.0 13

    Royal Blue 3.03 3.70 4.47 0.8 2.0 13

    Notes for Table 8:

    1.Lumileds maintains a tolerance of 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.

    2.Dynamic resistance is the inverse of the slope in linear forward voltage model for LEDs. See Figures 3a and 3b.

    3.Measured between 25

    o

    C

    TJ

    110

    o

    C at IF = 700mA.

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 8

    Electrical Characteristics at 1400mA, Junction Temperature, TJ = 25C

    Table 10.

    Temperature

    Coefficient of Thermal

    Forward Resistance,

    Dynamic Voltage[3] Junction

    Forward Voltage VF (V)[1] Resistance[2] (mV/oC) to Case

    Color Min. Typ. Max. () RD VF/TJ (oC/W) RJC

    Red 2.31 2.95 3.51 0.7 2.0 6

    RedOrange 2.31 2.95 3.51 0.7 2.0 6

    Amber 2.31 2.95 3.51 0.7 2.0 6

    Notes for Table 10:

    1.Lumileds maintains a tolerance of 0.06V on forward voltage measurements.

    2.Dynamic resistance is the inverse of the slope in linear forward voltage model for LEDs. See Figure 3.

    3.Measured between 25C TJ 110C at IF = 1400mA.

    Absolute Maximum Ratings

    Table 11.

    White/Green/ Red/

    Cyan/Blue/ RedOrange/

    Parameter Royal Blue Amber

    DC Forward Current (mA)[1] 1000 1540

    Peak Pulsed Forward Current (mA) 1000 2200

    Average Forward Current (mA) 1000 1400

    LED Junction Temperature (C) 135 135

    Storage Temperature (C) 40 to +120 40 to +120

    Soldering Temperature (C)[2]

    260 for 260 for5 seconds max 5 seconds max

    ESD Sensitivity [3] 16,000V HBM 16,000V HBM

    Notes for Table 11:

    1.Proper current derating must be observed to maintain junction temperature below the maximum. For more

    information, consult the Luxeon Design Guide, available upon request.

    2.Measured at leads, during lead soldering and slug attach, body temperature must not exceed 120C. Luxeon Emitters cannot

    be soldered by general IR or Vaporphase reflow, nor by wave soldering. Lead soldering is limited to selective heating of the

    leads, such as by hotbar reflow, fiber focussed IR, or hand soldering. The package back plane (slug) may not be attached by

    soldering, but rather with a thermally conductive adhesive. Electrical insulation between the slug and the board is required.

    Please consult Lumileds' Application Brief AB10 on Luxeon Emitter Assembly Information for further details on assembly

    methods.3.LEDs are not designed to be driven in reverse bias. Please consult Lumileds' Application Brief AB11 for further information.

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 9

    Wavelength Characteristics, TJ = 25C

    Figure 1b. White Color Spectrum of Typical 5500K CCT Part, Integrated Measurement.

    0.0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1.0

    350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800

    Wavelength (nm)

    Relative

    SpecrtalPower

    D

    istribution

    Figure 1a. Relative Intensity vs. Wavelength

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 10

    Light Output Characteristics

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    110

    120

    130

    140

    150

    -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Junction Temperature, TJ

    (oC)

    RelativeLightOutput(%)

    Green Photometric

    Cyan Phot ometric

    Blue Phot ometric

    White Pho tometric

    Royal Blue Radiomet ric

    Figure 2. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature

    for White, Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.

    Figure 3. Relative Light Output vs. Junction Temperature

    or Red, RedOrange and Amber.

    0

    2040

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    200

    -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Junction Temperature, T J (oC)

    Re

    lativeLightOutput(%)

    Red

    Red-Orange

    Amber

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 11

    Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25C

    Note:

    Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject

    to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming effects.

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    1800

    2000

    2200

    1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 2.00 2.25 2.50 2.75 3.00 3.25 3.50 3.75 4.00

    Vf - Forward Voltage (Volts)

    AverageForwardCurrent(m

    Figure 5. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for Red,

    RedOrange and Amber.

    0100200300400500600700800900

    10001100

    0 1 2 3 4 5f - Forward Voltage (Volts)

    AverageForwardCurrent(mA)

    Figure 4. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage for White,

    Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue.

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 12

    Forward Current Characteristics, TJ = 25C, Continued

    Note:

    Driving these high power devices at currents less than the test conditions may produce unpredictable results and may be subject

    to variation in performance. Pulse width modulation (PWM) is recommended for dimming effects.

    0.0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1.0

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200

    If - Forward Current (mA)

    NormalizedRelativeLuminousFlu

    Figure 7. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for Red,

    RedOrange and Amber at TJ = 25C maintained.

    0.0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1.0

    1.2

    1.4

    0 200 400 600 800 1000

    If- Forward Current (mA)

    NormalizedLuminousFlux

    Figure 6. Relative Luminous Flux vs. Forward Current for White,

    Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue at TJ = 25C maintained.

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 13

    Current Derating Curves

    0100200300400500600700800900

    10001100

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150

    TA - Ambient Temperature (C)

    IF-ForwardCurrent(mA)

    RJ-A=30oC/W

    RJ-A=25oC/W

    RJ-A=20oC/W

    RJ-A=15oC/W

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    1200

    1400

    1600

    0 25 50 75 100 125 150

    TA

    - Ambient Temperature ( oC)

    IF-Forward

    Current(mA)

    RJ-A=25o

    C/WRJ-A=20

    oC/W

    RJ-A=15oC/W

    RJ-A=10oC/W

    Figure 8. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature.

    Derating based on TJMAX = 135C for White, Green, Cyan, Blue, and Royal Blue. Since Luxeon III may be driven at up to 1000mA,

    derating curves may not be applicable for all operating conditions.

    Figure 9. Maximum Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature

    derating based on TJMAX = 135C for Red, RedOrange, and Amber.

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 14

    Typical Lambertian Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    Note:

    For more detailed technical information regarding Luxeon radiation patterns, please consult your Lumileds Authorized Distributor

    or Lumileds sales representative.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

    Angular Displacment (Degrees)

    RelativeIntensity(%)

    Typical Upper Bound

    Typical Lower Bound

    Figure 10. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    for Luxeon Emitter White, Green, Cyan, Blue and Royal Blue.

    Figure 11. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    for Luxeon Lambertian Emitter Red, RedOrange and Amber.

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100

    Angular Displacement (Degrees)

    RelativeIntensit

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 15

    Typical Side Emitting Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    Average Lumen Maintenance CharacteristicsLifetime for solidstate lighting devices (LEDs) is typically defined in terms of lumen maintenancethe percentage of

    initial light output remaining after a specified period of time. Lumileds projects that white, green, cyan, blue, and royal blue

    Luxeon III products will deliver, on average, 70% lumen maintenance at 50,000 hours of operation at a 700 mA forward currentor 50% lumen maintenance at 20,000 hours of operation at a 1000 mA forward current. Lumileds projects that red, redorange,

    and amber Luxeon III products will deliver, on average 50% lumen maintenance at 20,000 hours of operation at a 1400 mA

    forward current. This performance is based on independent test data, Lumileds historical data from tests run on similar material

    systems, and internal Luxeon reliability testing. This projection is based on constant current operation with junction temperature

    maintained at or below 90C. Observation of design limits included in this data sheet is required in order to achieve this

    projected lumen maintenance.

    Figure 12. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    for Luxeon Emitter White, Green and Blue.

    Figure 13. Typical Representative Spatial Radiation Pattern

    for Luxeon Emitter Red, RedOrange and Amber.

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Angular Displacement (Degrees)

    RelativeIntensity

    (%

    Side Emitting Radiation Pattern

    0%

    10%

    20%

    30%

    40%

    50%

    60%

    70%

    80%

    90%

    100%

    -120 -100 -80 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Angular Displacement (Degrees)

    RelativeIntensit

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    Luxeon III Emitter DS45 (3/05) 16

    Emitter Reel Packaging

    Notes:

    1.Luxeon emitters should be picked up by the body (not the lens) during placement. The inner diameter of the pickup collet

    should be greater than or equal to 6.5 mm. Please consult Lumileds' Application Brief AB10 on Luxeon Emitter assembly

    information for further details on assembly methods.

    2.Drawings not to scale.

    3.All dimensions are in millimeters.

    4.All dimensions without tolerances are for reference only.

    Figure 14. Reel dimensions and orientation.

    LambertianSide Emitting

    Figure 15. Tape dimensions for Lambertian and

    Side Emitting radiation pattern.