LLR Test Question & Answer reddy... · LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency &...

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Transcript of LLR Test Question & Answer reddy... · LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency &...

Page 1: LLR Test Question & Answer reddy... · LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions Sl.No Question 4 YOU ARRIVE AT THE SCENE OF AN ACCIDENT. WHAT
Page 2: LLR Test Question & Answer reddy... · LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions Sl.No Question 4 YOU ARRIVE AT THE SCENE OF AN ACCIDENT. WHAT

LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

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1 WHICH AGE GROUP OF DRIVERS IS MOST

LIKELY TO BE INVOLVED IN A ROAD ACCIDENT?

* 36 TO 45 YEAR OLD Correct Answer

* 55 YEAR OLD AND OVER 17-25

* 46 TO 55 YEAR OLD Explanation

* 17 TO 25 YEAR OLD Statistics show that if you are between 17

-25, you are most likely to be involved in a road accident. There are several reasons contributing to this, but in most cases accidents occur due to driver or rider error.

2 WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS A BASIC STEP TO TAKE AFTER AN ACCIDENT?

* PROTECT THE AREA. Correct Answer

* NOTIFY AUTHORITIES. All of the above.

* CARE FOR THE INJURED. Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE. In case you are involved in a road accident. 1.Stop your vehicle. 2.Give first aid or try to make medical aid available. 3.Inform the police control room by phone. 4.Switch on your warning lights and in addition, place the red triangle at a reasonable distance behind your vehicle to warn approaching vehicles about your presence.

3 WHAT PHONE NO. WILL YOU DIAL IN CASE OF A MEDICAL EMERGENCY TO GET ASSISTANCE BY THE AMBULANCE?

* 197 Correct Answer

* 100 102

* 102 Explanation

* 101 The no. of ambulance is generally 102. Give as accurate as possible location details of accident such as name of the road and direction, area & any prominent

landmark. You can also give a short description of what happened- type of accident, number of people injured and type of injuries.

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4 YOU ARRIVE AT THE SCENE OF AN ACCIDENT. WHAT IS THE FIRST THING YOU SHOULD DO?

* CALL THE POLICE. Correct Answer

* WARN OTHER TRAFFIC. Warn other traffic

* CALL THE AMBULANCE. Explanation

* NONE OF THE ABOVE. You could do this by 1.Displaying an advice warning signal, if you have one. 2.Switching on hazard warning lights or other lights. 3.Any other means that does not put you at risk.

5 MOST ACCIDENTS OCCUR

* DUE TO THE NEGLIGENCE OF DRIVERS. Correct Answer

* DUE TO VEHICLE FAILURE. All of the above.

* BECAUSE OF DIFFICULT ROAD & CLIMATIC CONDITIONS

Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE. The three main causes of accidents are 1.Human failure such as drunken driving, overspeeding, wrong overtaking etc. 2.Vehicle failure such as brake fail, steering free, accelerator pedal stuck etc. 3.Environment failure like rain, fog etc.

6 YOU SEE TWO ELDERLY PEDESTRIANS ABOUT TO CROSS THE ROAD AHEAD. YOU SHOULD

* EXPECT THEM TO WAIT FOR YOU TO PASS. Correct Answer

* SPEED UP AND GET PAST THEM QUICKLY. Be careful, they may misjudge your speed.

* BE CAREFUL, THEY MAY MISJUDGE YOUR SPEED. Explanation

* STOP AND WAVE THEM ACROSS THE ROAD. Their concentration, judgement, hearing and/or vision could be impaired. Be aware that if they proceed to cross they will take more time to do so.

7 IT IS IMPORTANT TO WEAR SUITABLE SHOES WHEN YOU ARE DRIVING. WHY IS THIS?

* TO PREVENT WEAR ON THE PEDALS. Correct Answer

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* TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF THE PEDALS. To maintain control of the pedals.

* TO ENABLE YOU TO ADJUST YOUR SEAT. Explanation

* TO ENABLE YOU TO WALK FOR ASSISTANCE IF YOU BREAK DOWN.

When you’re driving, ensure that you’re wearing comfortable clothing. Comfortable shoes will ensure that you have proper control of the foot pedals.

8 YOU ARE TRAVELLING ALONG THE LEFT LANE OF A THREE-LANE MOTORWAY. TRAFFIC IS JOINING FROM A SLIP ROAD. YOU SHOULD

* RACE THE OTHER VEHICLES Correct Answer

* MOVE TO ANOTHER LANE Move to another lane.

* MAINTAIN A STEADY SPEED Explanation

* SWITCH ON YOUR HAZARD FLASHERS If it is safe to do so you should move to another lane. This can greatly assist the flow of traffic joining the motorway especially at peak times.

9 YOU HAVE THIRD PARTY INSURANCE. WHAT DOES THIS COVER?

* INJURY TO ANOTHER PERSON. Correct Answer

* DAMAGE TO SOMEONE'S PROPERTY. All of the above.

* DAMAGE TO OTHER VEHICLES. Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE. Third party insurance doesn’t cover damage to your own vehicle or injury to yourself. If you have an accident and you damage your vehicle you might have to carry out the repairs at your own expense.

10 YOU STOP FOR PEDESTRIANS WAITING TO CROSS AT A ZEBRA CROSSING. THEY DO NOT START TO CROSS. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* BE PATIENT AND WAIT. Correct Answer

* SOUND YOUR HORN. Be patient and wait.

* DRIVE ON. Explanation

* WAVE THEM TO CROSS. If you stop for pedestrians and they don’t start to cross don’t 1.Wave them across. 2.Sound your horn. This could be dangerous if another vehicle’s approaching and hasn’t seen or heard your signal.

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11 YOU SHOULD NEVER ATTEMPT TO OVERTAKE A CYCLIST

* JUST BEFORE YOU TURN LEFT Correct Answer

* JUST BEFORE YOU TURN RIGHT Just before you turn left.

* ON A ONE-WAY STREET Explanation

* ON A DUAL CARRIAGEWAY. If you want to turn left & there is a cyclist in front of you, hold back. Wait until the cyclist has passed the junction & then turn left behind them.

12 IT IS VERY WINDY. YOU ARE BEHIND A MOTORCYCLIST WHO IS OVERTAKING A HIGH- SIDED VEHICLE. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* OVERTAKE THE MOTORCYCLIST IMMEDIATELY. Correct Answer

* KEEP WELL BACK. Keep well back.

* STAY LEVEL WITH THE MOTORCYCLIST. Explanation

* KEEP CLOSE TO THE MOTORCYCLIST. Motorcyclists are affected more by windy weather than other vehicles. Keep well back as they could be blown off course.

13 WHEN DRIVING TOWARDS A BRIGHT SETTING SUN, GLARE CAN BE REDUCED BY

* CLOSING ONE EYE Correct Answer

* DIPPING THE INTERIOR MIRROR Wearing dark glasses.

* WEARING DARK GLASSES Explanation

* LOOKING SIDEWAYS. To reduce the glare of sun, one can wear dark glasses. They help in absorbing some light from the sun and some light is reflected back. This reduces the glare and prevents dazzling of the driver.

14 YOU ARE JOINING A MOTORWAY. WHY IS IT IMPORTANT TO MAKE FULL USE OF THE SLIP ROAD?

* BECAUSE THERE IS SPACE AVAILABLE TO REVERSE IF YOU NEED TO.

Correct Answer

* TO ALLOW YOU DIRECT ACCESS TO THE OVERTAKING LANES.

To build up a speed similar to traffic on the motorway.

* TO BUILD UP A SPEED SIMILAR TO TRAFFIC ON THE MOTORWAY.

Explanation

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* BECAUSE YOU CAN CONTINUE ON THE HARD SHOULDER.

Try to join the motorway without affecting the progress of the traffic already travelling on it. At busy times this could also mean slowing down to merge into slow moving traffic.

15 ON MOTORWAYS YOU SHOULD NEVER OVERTAKE ON THE LEFT UNLESS

* YOU CAN SEE WELL AHEAD THAT THE HARD SHOULDER IS CLEAR

Correct Answer

* THE TRAFFIC IN THE LEFT-HAND LANE IS SIGNALLING RIGHT

There is traffic to your right that is signalling right.

* YOU WARN DRIVERS BEHIND BY SIGNALLING LEFT Explanation

* THERE IS TRAFFIC TO YOUR RIGHT THAT IS

SIGNALLING RIGHT Only overtake on the left if the traffic in

the right hand lane is signaling right. This is because if you overtake from the right there can be a side collision as the vehicle ahead is turning right.

16 ON YOUR VEHICLE, WHERE WOULD YOU FIND A CATALYTIC CONVERTER?

* IN THE FUEL TANK. Correct Answer

* IN THE AIR FILTER. In the exhaust system.

* IN THE COOLING SYSTEM. Explanation

* IN THE EXHAUST SYSTEM. Although carbon dioxide is still produced, it reduces the toxic & polluting gases by upto 90%. Unleaded fuel must be used in vehicles fitted with a catalytic converter.

17 YOU INTEND TO TURN RIGHT INTO A SIDE ROAD. JUST BEFORE TURNING YOU SHOULD CHECK FOR MOTORCYCLISTS WHO MIGHT BE

* OVERTAKING ON YOUR LEFT Correct Answer

* FOLLOWING YOU CLOSELY Overtaking on your right.

* EMERGING FROM THE SIDE ROAD Explanation

* OVERTAKING ON YOUR RIGHT. Never attempt to change direction to the right without checking your right-hand side rear view mirror. A motorcyclist might not have seen your signal, it could be hidden by the vehicle behind you.

18 YOUR VEHICLE'S TYRE GOT PUNCTURED ON A MOTORWAY. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

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* DRIVE SLOWLY TO THE NEXT SERVICE AREA TO GET ASSISTANCE.

Correct Answer

* PULL UP ON THE HARD SHOULDER. CHANGE THE WHEEL AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE.

Pull up on the hard shoulder. Change the wheel.

* PULL UP ON THE HARD SHOULDER. CHANGE THE WHEEL.

Explanation

* SWITCH ON YOUR HAZARD LIGHTS. STOP IN YOUR

LANE. Before starting your journey always check

spare wheel of your car for emergency purposes.

19 IMPROPER AND OBSTRUCTIVE PARKING IS AN OFFENCE UNDER SECTION

* 119/177 Correct Answer

* 123(1)/177 122/177

* 50/177 Explanation

* 122/177 Under section- 122 of MV Act no motor vehicle should be left or abandoned on the public road in a dangerous position or in such a manner so as to cause inconvenience to other road users.

20 YOU ARE DRIVING ALONG A ROAD THAT HAS A CYCLE LANE. THE LANE IS MARKED BY AN UNBROKEN WHITE LINE. THIS MEANS THAT DURING ITS PERIOD OF OPERATION

* THE LANE MAY BE USED FOR PARKING YOUR CAR Correct Answer

* YOU MAY DRIVE IN THAT LANE AT ANY TIME. You must not drive in that lane.

* THE LANE MAY BE USED WHEN NECESSARY Explanation

* YOU MUST NOT DRIVE IN THAT LANE. Leave the lane free for cyclists. At other times, when the lane is not in operation you should still be aware that there still might be cyclist around. Give them room & don’t pass too closely.

21 WHEN YOU ARE GIVING MOUTH TO MOUTH

RESPIRATION YOU SHOULD ONLY STOP WHEN

* THE CASUALTY STARTS TO VOMIT Correct Answer

* THE CASUALTY CAN BREATH WITHOUT HELP The casualty can breath without help.

* THE CASUALTY HAS TURNED BLUE Explanation

* YOU THINK THE AMBULANCE IS COMING. Don’t give up. Look for signs of recovery

and check the casualty’s pulse. When the casualty starts to breathe place them in the recovery position.

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22 WHAT IS THE SECTION WHICH COVERS THE LIMIT OF SPEED ON ROAD?

* 183 Correct Answer

* 120 112

* 113 Explanation

* 112 Section 112 prescribes that maximum speed at which each class or type of motor vehicle can be driven. It also empowers state government to restrict the speed of any class of motor vehicle in certain circumstances.

23 WHICH OF THESE VEHICLES IS LEAST LIKELY TO BE AFFECTED BY CROSSWINDS?

* CYCLISTS. Correct Answer

* MOTORCYCLISTS. Cars.

* HIGH-SIDED VEHICLES. Explanation

* CARS. Crosswinds can take you by surprise 1.After overtaking a large vehicle. 2.When passing gaps between edges or buildings. 3.On exposed sections of road.

24 HOW SHOULD YOU USE THE EMERGENCY TELEPHONE ON A MOTORWAY?

* STAY CLOSE TO THE CARRIAGEWAY. Correct Answer

* FACE THE ONCOMING TRAFFIC. Face the oncoming traffic.

* KEEP YOUR BACK TO THE TRAFFIC. Explanation

* KEEP YOUR HEAD IN THE KIOSK. Traffic is passing you at speed. The draught from a large lorry could unsteady you. So be prepared. By facing the oncoming traffic you can spot this in advance, as well as other hazards approaching.

25 WHEN MOTORISTS FLASH THEIR HEADLIGHTS AT YOU IT MEANS

* THAT THERE IS A RADAR SPEED TRAP AHEAD Correct Answer

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* THAT THEY ARE GIVING WAY TO YOU That they are warning you of their presence.

* THAT THEY ARE WARNING YOU OF THEIR PRESENCE

Explanation

* THAT THERE IS SOMETHING WRONG WITH YOUR VEHICLE.

When motorists flash their headlights at you, give them way as they may be in hurry.

26 WHEN APPROACHING A HAZARD YOUR FIRST REACTION SHOULD BE TO

* USE YOUR FOOTBRAKE Correct Answer

* CHANGE DIRECTION Check the mirrors

* RELEASE THE ACCELERATOR Explanation

* CHECK THE MIRRORS The rear view mirror is the third eye of the driver. It is meant for viewing happenings at the rear, so as to make correct driving decisions, based on the position and speed of traffic at rear. Also when approaching a hazard, you may have to swerve your vehicle. This may result in danger for the traffic behind. Therefore it is necessary to use the mirror before making any manoeuvre.

27 OVERTAKING IN 'NO OVERTAKING ZONE' IS PROHIBITED UNDER THE FOLLOWING SECTION

* 97/176 Correct Answer

* 6(1) RULES OF ROAD REGULATION 1989 6(1) rules of road regulation 1989

* 119/177 Explanation

* NONE OF THE ABOVE. Under the rule 6(1) rules of road regulation 1989 /177 M.V. Act 1988. The driver of a motor vehicle shall not pass a vehicle travelling in the same direction as himself : a)If his passing is likely to cause inconvenience or danger to other traffic proceeding in any direction. b)If he is near a point, a bend or corner or a hill or other obstruction of any kind that renders the road ahead not clearly visible, c)If he knows that the driver who is following him has begun to overtake him, d)If the driver ahead of him has not signalled that he may be overtaken.

28 YOU ARE TESTING YOUR SUSPENSION. YOU NOTICE THAT YOUR VEHICLE KEEPS BOUNCING WHEN YOU PRESS DOWN ON THE FRONT WING. WHAT DOES THIS MEAN?

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* WORN TYRES. Correct Answer

* UNDER-INFLATED TYRES Wornout shock absorbers.

* STEERING WHEEL NOT LOCATED CENTRALLY. Explanation

* WORNOUT SHOCK ABSORBERS. If you find that your vehicle bounces as you drive around a corner or bend, the shock absorbers might be worn. Press down on the front wing and if the vehicle continues to bounce, get it checked by a qualified mechanic.

29 WHY SHOULD TYRES BE KEPT TO THE PRESSURE THE MANUFACTURER TELLS YOU?

* TO KEEP THE CAR THE RIGHT HEIGHT OFF THE ROAD.

Correct Answer

* TO SAVE WEAR ON THE TYRES. To save wear on the tyres.

* TO STOP THE CAR FROM SLOPING TO ONE SIDE. Explanation

* TO HELP PREVENT THE CAR FROM SKIDDING. Air pressure specification for front and rear tyres are available in the owner’s manual. Air pressure should be checked when tyres are cold. This is necessary to prevent uneven wear of tyres and to prolong tyre life.

30 YOU WANT TO REVERSE INTO A SIDE ROAD. YOU ARE NOT SURE THAT THE AREA BEHIND YOUR CAR IS CLEAR. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* LOOK THROUGH THE REAR WINDOW ONLY. Correct Answer

* GET OUT AND CHECK. Get out and check.

* CHECK THE MIRRORS ONLY. Explanation

* CARRY ON, ASSUMING IT IS CLEAR. It’s always safer to be sure. You may not be able to see a small child close behind your car. The shape and size of your vehicle can also restrict visibility.

31 WHEN BRAKING HARD IN A STRAIGHT LINE, THE WEIGHT OF THE VEHICLE WILL SHIFT ONTO THE

* FRONT WHEELS Correct Answer

* REAR WHEELS Front wheels

* LEFT WHEELS Explanation

* RIGHT WHEELS When foot brake is applied the weight of the vehicle gets transferred to the front wheels due to momentum.

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32 WHERE ARE YOU MOST LIKELY TO BE AFFECTED BY A CROSSWIND?

* ON A NARROW COUNTRY LANE. Correct Answer

* ON AN OPEN STRETCH OF ROAD. On an open stretch of road.

* ON A BUSY STRETCH OF ROAD. Explanation

* ON A LONG, STRAIGHT ROAD. In windy condition care must be taken on exposed roads. A strong gust of wind can blow you off course.

33 WHAT IS THE MAIN REASON THAT YOUR

STOPPING DISTANCE INCREASES AFTER HEAVY RAIN?

* YOU ARE NOT ABLE TO SEE LARGE PUDDLES. Correct Answer

* THE BRAKES ARE COLD BECAUSE THEY'RE WET. Your tyres have less grip on the road.

* YOUR TYRES HAVE LESS GRIP ON THE ROAD. Explanation

* WATER ON THE WINDSCREEN BLURS YOUR VIEW

OF THE ROAD AHEAD. Extra care should be taken in wet weather.

Wet roads will affect the time it takes you to stop. Your stopping distance could be at least doubled. Also the friction between tyres and the wet road surface decreases resulting in less grip of tyre on road

34 YOU ARE AT A JUNCTION WITH LIMITED VISIBILITY. YOU SHOULD

* INCH FORWARD, LOOKING TO THE RIGHT Correct Answer

* INCH FORWARD, LOOKING TO THE LEFT Inch forward, looking both ways

* INCH FORWARD, LOOKING BOTH WAYS Explanation

* BE READY TO MOVE OFF QUICKLY. At a junction with limited visibility, you must always drive at a speed so that you can stop safely within the distance of your vision.

35 YOU HAVE JUST PASSED YOUR DRIVING TEST. HOW LIKELY ARE YOU TO HAVE AN ACCIDENT, COMPARED WITH OTHER DRIVERS?

* MORE LIKELY. Correct Answer

* IT DEPENDS ON YOUR AGE. More likely.

* LESS LIKELY. Explanation

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* ABOUT THE SAME. Lack of experience means that you might not react to hazards as quickly as a more experienced person. So as a beginner you need more pratice to be a more competent driver.

36 YOU KEEP WELL BACK WHILE WAITING TO OVERTAKE A LARGE VEHICLE. ANOTHER CAR FILLS THE GAP. YOU SHOULD

* SOUND YOUR HORN Correct Answer

* DROP BACK FURTHER Drop back further

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS Explanation

* START TO OVERTAKE. It’s very frustrating when your separation distance is shortened by another vehicle. React positively, stay clam and drop further back.

37 WHEN YOUR VEHICLE IS LOADED YOU MUST MAKE SURE THAT THE LOAD WILL

* REMAIN SECURE Correct Answer

* BE EASY TO UNLOAD Remain secure

* NOT BE DAMAGED Explanation

* NOT DAMAGE THE VEHICLE. Your vehicle must not be overloaded. This will affect control and handling characteristics. If your vehicle is overloaded and it causes an accident, you will be held responsible for that.

38 USING VEHICLE IN UNSAFE CONDITION IS AN

OFFENCE UNDER THE FOLLOWING SECTION

* 185 Correct Answer

* 190 190

* 186 Explanation

* 207 Under section-190 using vehicle in unsafe

condition shall be punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred and fifty rupees or, if as a result of such defect an accident is caused causing bodily injury or damage to property, with imprisonment for a term which may extend to three months, or with fine which may extend to one thousand rupees, or with both.

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39 YOU SEE A PEDESTRIAN CARRYING A WHITE STICK. THIS SHOWS THAT THE PERSON IS

* DISABLED Correct Answer

* DEAF Blind

* ELDERLY Explanation

* BLIND If the person is blind, the stick will be of white colour. Take extra care of blind persons on the road as they are more prone to accidents than normal pedestrians.

40 WHEN SHOULD YOU SWITCH ON YOUR HAZARD WARNING LIGHTS?

* WHEN YOU CANNOT AVOID CAUSING AN OBSTRUCTION.

Correct Answer

* WHEN YOU ARE DRIVING SLOWLY DUE TO BAD WEATHER.

When you cannot avoid causing an obstruction.

* WHEN YOU ARE TOWING A BROKEN DOWN

VEHICLE. Explanation

* WHEN YOUR VEHICLE IS PARKED ON DOUBLE YELLOW LINES.

Where there’s queing traffic ahead and you have to slow down and may be stop, showing your hazard warning lights will alert the traffic behind. Don’t forget to switch them off as the queue forms behind you.

41 YOU ARE CROSSING THE ROAD IN FOGGY

CONDITION. WHAT PRECAUTION SHOULD YOU TAKE?

* KEEP DRIVING AT THE NORMAL SPEED Correct Answer

* BE EXTRA CAUTIOUS AND LOOK FOR HEADLIGHTS

AND HORNS OF OTHER VEHICLES Be extra cautious and look for headlights

and horns of other vehicles

* JUST CROSS THE ROAD ALONG WITH THE CROWD WITHOUT LOOKING AT THE ROAD

Explanation

* STOP EVERY 5 MTS. GET OUT OF THE CAR, LOOK AHEAD THEN MOVE

In foggy conditions, visibility becomes poor and the pedestrians become more vulnerable to accidents. While crossing the road in this condition, a pedestrian should use his sensory organs like ears and eyes for the approaching traffic.

42 IN FIRST AID WHAT DOES ABC STAND FOR?

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* AIRWAY, BREATHING, CIRCULATION Correct Answer

* ALERT, BLEEDING, CONSCIOUS Airway, breathing, circulation

* ATTENTION, BREAK, CONTACT Explanation

* ACCELERATOR, BRAKE, CLUTCH An unconscious casualty may have difficulty in breathing. Check that their tongue has not fallen back, blocking their airway.

43 WHEN SHOULD YOU BECKON PEDESTRIANS TO CROSS THE ROAD?

* AT PEDESTRIAN CROSSINGS. Correct Answer

* AT NO TIME. At no time.

* AT JUNCTIONS. Explanation

* AT SCHOOL CROSSINGS. If you stop for pedestrians and they don’t start to cross, Don’t: 1.Wave them across 2.Sound your horn This could be dangerous if another vehicle’s approaching and hasn’t seen or heard your signal.

44 IT IS UNSAFE TO DRIVE WITH TYRES THAT

* HAVE A LARGE DEEP CUT IN THE SIDE WALL Correct Answer

* HAVE BEEN BOUGHT SECOND-HAND Have a large deep cut in the side wall

* ARE OF DIFFERENT MAKES Explanation

* HAVE PAINTED WALLS When checking your tyres for cuts & bulges

in the side walls don't forget the inner walls (i.e. Those facing each other under the vehicle ). A large deep cut in the side wall could lead to tyre burst while driving which could be fatal.

45 THERE IS A SLOW-MOVING MOTORCYCLIST AHEAD OF YOU. YOU ARE UNSURE WHAT THE RIDER IS GOING TO DO. YOU SHOULD

* PASS ON THE LEFT Correct Answer

* PASS ON THE RIGHT Stay behind

* STAY BEHIND Explanation

* MOVE CLOSER Be patient. The motorcyclist might be turning right or changing direction.

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46 YOU WISH TO OVERTAKE A LONG, SLOW MOVING VEHICLE ON A BUSY ROAD. YOU SHOULD

* WAIT BEHIND UNTIL THE DRIVER WAVES YOU PAST Correct Answer

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS FOR THE ONCOMING TRAFFIC TO GIVE WAY

Keep well back until you can see that it is clear

* FOLLOW IT CLOSELY AND KEEP MOVING OUT TO SEE THE ROAD AHEAD

Explanation

* KEEP WELL BACK UNTIL YOU CAN SEE THAT IT IS CLEAR

If you wish to overtake a long vehicle stay well back so that you can see the road ahead. Don’t: 1.Get up close to the vehicle. This will restrict your view of the road ahead. 2.Get impatient – overtaking on a busy road calls for sound judgement. 3.Take a gamble – only overtake when you can see that you can safely complete the manoeuvre.

47 BRAKING HARD AT SPEED ON A SHARP BEND CAN MAKE YOUR VEHICLE

* MORE STABLE Correct Answer

* UNSTABLE Unstable

* STALL Explanation

* CORNER SAFELY Adjust your speed in good time so that you are able to select the correct gear for the bend. Going too fast into the bend will lead to lack of control.

48 AT WHICH OF THESE PLACES ARE YOU NOT ALLOWED TO PARK YOUR VEHICLE?

* IN A GARAGE. Correct Answer

* IN A PERPENDICULAR PARKING SLOT. Near a blind turning.

* NEAR A BLIND TURNING. Explanation

* IN AN UNDER GROUND PARKING. Other traffic will have to pull out to pass you. This might mean they have to use the other side of the road where there might be oncoming traffic.

49 YOU ARRIVE AT THE SCENE OF AN ACCIDENT. A PEDESTRIAN HAS A SEVERE BLEEDING WOUND ON HIS LEG ALTHOUGH IT IS NOT BROKEN. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* DAB THE WOUND Correct Answer

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* KEEP BOTH LEGS FLAT ON THE GROUND Apply pressure to the wound and raise the leg to lessen bleeding.

* FETCH HIM A WARM DRINK Explanation

* APPLY PRESSURE TO THE WOUND AND RAISE THE LEG TO LESSEN BLEEDING

As soon as you can, apply a pad to the wound with a bandage or a clean length of cloth. Raising the leg will lessen the flow of blood. Be aware that any restriction of blood circulation for more than a short period of time may result in long-term injury.

50 IF A TRAILER SWERVES OR SNAKES WHEN YOU ARE TOWING IT, YOU SHOULD

* EASE OFF THE ACCELERATOR AND REDUCE YOUR SPEED

Correct Answer

* LET GO OFF THE STEERING WHEEL AND LET IT

CORRECT ITSELF. Ease off the accelerator and reduce your

speed.

* BRAKE HARD AND HOLD THE PEDAL DOWN Explanation

* INCREASE YOUR SPEED AS QUICKLY AS POSSIBLE Strong winds or buffeting from large vehicles might cause a trailer or caravan to snake or swerve. If this happens ease off the accelerator Don’t:- 1.Brake harshly. 2.Steer sharply. 3.Increase speed.

51 WHAT IS THE COMPOUNDING AMOUNT UNDER SECTION 177 (SECOND OR SUBSEQUENT OFFENCE) OF THE MV ACT?

* Rs.100 Correct Answer

* Rs.200 300

* Rs.300 Explanation

* Rs.500 Under section- 177 of MV Act. - whoever contravenes any provision of this act or of any rule, regulation or notification made thereunder shall, if no penalty is provided for the offence be punishable for the first offence with fine which may extend to one hundred rupees, and for any second or subsequent offences with fine which may extend to three hundred rupees.

52 EXCESSIVE OR UNEVEN TYRE WEAR CAN BE CAUSED BY FAULTS IN THE

* BRAKING SYSTEM & SUSPENSION Correct Answer

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* TRANSMISSION SYSTEM Braking system & suspension

* GEARBOX Explanation

* EXHAUST SYSTEM Uneven wear on your tyres can be caused by the poor condition of your vehicle. Have it serviced regularly so that the brakes, steering and wheel alignment are checked.

53 WHEN DRIVING A CAR FITTED WITH AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION WHAT WOULD YOU USE 'KICK DOWN' FOR?

* CRUISE CONTROL Correct Answer

* QUICK ACCELERATION Quick acceleration

* SLOW BRAKING Explanation

* FUEL ECONOMY ‘Kick down’ selects a lower gear, enabling the vehicle to accelerate faster.

54 A TWO-SECOND GAP BETWEEN YOURSELF AND THE CAR IN FRONT IS SUFFICIENT WHEN CONDITIONS ARE

* WET Correct Answer

* GOOD Good.

* DAMP Explanation

* FOGGY In good, dry conditions and alert driver who is driving the vehicle with tyres and brakes in good condition needs a distance of atleast 2 second from the car in front.

55 YOU ARE DRIVING BEHIND A MOPED. YOU WANT TO TURN LEFT JUST AHEAD. YOU SHOULD

* OVERTAKE THE MOPED BEFORE THE JUNCTION Correct Answer

* PULL ALONGSIDE THE MOPED AND STAY LEVEL UNTIL JUST BEFORE THE JUNCTION

Stay behind until the moped has passed the junction.

* SOUND YOUR HORN AS A WARNING AND PULL IN FRONT OF THE MOPED

Explanation

* STAY BEHIND UNTIL THE MOPED HAS PASSED THE

JUNCTION. Passing the moped and turning into the

junction could mean that you cut across the front of the rider. This might force moped driver to slow down, stop or even lose control.

56 WHY SHOULD YOU LOOK PARTICULARLY FOR MOTORCYCLISTS AND CYCLISTS AT JUNCTIONS?

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* THEY MAY WANT TO TURN INTO THE SIDE ROAD. Correct Answer

* THEY MAY SLOW DOWN TO LET YOU TURN. They are harder to see.

* THEY ARE HARDER TO SEE. Explanation

* THEY MIGHT NOT SEE YOU TURN. These road users could be hazards that are hidden from your view. Parked cars could cause you to lose sight of them. Consider that cyclists may need more time to make a turn.

57 YOU ARE DRIVING DOWNHILL. THERE IS A CAR PARKED ON THE OTHER SIDE OF THE ROAD. LARGE, SLOW LORRIES ARE COMING TOWARDS YOU. YOU SHOULD

* KEEP GOING BECAUSE YOU HAVE THE RIGHT OF WAY

Correct Answer

* SLOW DOWN AND GIVE WAY Slow down and give way

* SPEED UP AND GET PAST QUICKLY Explanation

* PULL OVER ON THE RIGHT SIDE BEHIND THE PARKED CAR

Large vehicles need several gear changes to build up speed and this takes time, especially on an uphill gradient. You should keep this in mind and give way so that they can maintain momentum up the hill.

58 HOW SHOULD YOU DRIVE AROUND A BEND ON ICE?

* USING THE CLUTCH AND BRAKE TOGETHER. Correct Answer

* IN FIRST GEAR. Slowly and smoothly.

* BRAKING AS YOU ENTER THE BEND. Explanation

* SLOWLY AND SMOOTHLY. Avoid steering and braking at the same time to have full control on your vehicle because on icy road the road friction is very less. In icy conditions it’s very

important that you constantly assess what’s ahead.

59 YOUR CAR IS FITTED WITH CHILD SAFETY DOOR LOCKS. WHEN USED THIS MEANS THAT NORMALLY

* THE REAR DOORS CAN ONLY BE OPENED FROM THE OUTSIDE

Correct Answer

* THE REAR DOORS CAN ONLY BE OPENED FROM THE INSIDE

The rear doors can only be opened from the outside

* ALL THE THE DOORS CAN ONLY BE OPENED FROM THE OUTSIDE

Explanation

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* ALL THE DOORS CAN ONLY BE OPENED FROM THE INSIDE

If you’re travelling with children in the rear seats, fitted with child safety locks is a sensible safety precaution. There will be times when children are eager to get out of the car as it comes to a stop. Child safety locks will prevent them until you’re sure it’s safe for them to do so.

60 YOU ARE DRIVING AT NIGHT ON AN UNLIT ROAD FOLLOWING A SLOWER MOVING VEHICLE. YOU SHOULD

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS Correct Answer

* USE DIPPED BEAM HEADLIGHTS Use dipped beam headlights

* SWITCH OFF YOUR HEADLIGHTS Explanation

* USE FULL BEAM HEADLIGHTS If you’re driving behind other traffic at night on the motorway. 1.Leave a two-second time gap. 2.Dip your headlights. Full beam will dazzle the driver ahead. Your light beam should fall short of the vehicle in front.

61 A LONG, HEAVILY LOADED LORRY IS TAKING A LONG TIME TO OVERTAKE YOU. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* SPEED UP. Correct Answer

* SLOW DOWN. Slow down.

* HOLD YOUR SPEED. Explanation

* CHANGE DIRECTION. Large vehicles need several gear changes to build up speed and this takes time. You should keep this in mind and give way so that they can maintain momentum while overtaking you.

62 WHAT IS THE MAIN HAZARD A DRIVER SHOULD

BE AWARE OF WHEN FOLLOWING A CYCLIST?

* THE CYCLIST MAY MOVE INTO THE LEFT AND

DISMOUNT Correct Answer

* THE CYCLIST MAY SWERVE OUT INTO THE ROAD. The cyclist may swerve out into the road.

* THE CONTENTS OF THE CYCLIST'S CARRIER MAY FALL ONTO THE ROAD.

Explanation

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* THE CYCLIST MAY WISH TO TURN RIGHT AT THE END OF THE ROAD.

When following a cyclist be aware that they also have to deal with the hazards around them. They may wobble or swerve to avoid a pot-hole in the road. They might see a potential hazard and change direction suddenly. Don’t go very close to them or rev your engine impatiently.

63 YOU ARE FOLLOWING A MOTORCYCLIST ON AN UNEVEN ROAD. YOU SHOULD

* ALLOW LESS ROOM TO ENSURE THAT YOU CAN BE SEEN IN THEIR MIRRORS

Correct Answer

* OVERTAKE IMMEDIATELY Allow extra room in case they swerve to avoid pot-holes

* ALLOW EXTRA ROOM IN CASE THEY SWERVE TO

AVOID POT-HOLES Explanation

* ALLOW THE SAME ROOM AS NORMAL BECUASE MOTORCYCLISTS ARE NOT AFFECTED BY ROAD SURFACES

Pot-holes in the road can unsteady a motorcyclist. For this reason the rider might swerve to avoid an uneven road surface. Watch out at places where this is likely to occur.

64 YOUR DOCTOR HAS GIVEN YOU A COURSE OF MEDICINE. WHY SHOULD YOU ASK IF IT IS OKAY TO DRIVE?

* DRUGS MAKE YOU A BETTER DRIVER BY QUICKENING YOUR REACTIONS.

Correct Answer

* YOU WILL HAVE TO LET YOUR INSURANCE COMPANY KNOW ABOUT THE MEDICINE.

Some types of medicine can cause your reactions to slow down.

* SOME TYPES OF MEDICINE CAN CAUSE YOUR REACTIONS TO SLOW DOWN.

Explanation

* THE MEDICINE YOU TAKE MAY AFFECT YOUR

HEARING. Take care , it’s not worth taking risks.

Always check to be really sure. The medicine may have an effect on you later in the day.

65 YOU ARE DRIVING TOWARDS THE LEFT-HAND BEND. WHAT DANGERS SHOULD YOU BE AWARE OF?

* A VEHICLE OVERTAKING YOU. Correct Answer

* NO WHITE LINES IN THE CENTRE OF THE ROAD. Pedestrians walking towards you.

* NO SIGN TO WARN YOU OF THE BEND. Explanation

* PEDESTRIANS WALKING TOWARDS YOU. Pedestrians walking on a road with no pavement will walk against the direction of the traffic. You can’t see around this bend, there may be hidden dangers. Always consider this so you give yourself time to react to them.

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66 WHEN ABOUT TO OVERTAKE A LONG VEHICLE YOU SHOULD

* SOUND THE HORN TO WARN THE DRIVER THAT YOU ARE THERE

Correct Answer

* STAY WELL BACK FROM THE LORRY TO OBTAIN A BETTER VIEW

Stay well back from the lorry to obtain a better view

* DRIVE CLOSE TO THE LORRY IN ORDER TO PASS MORE QUICKLY

Explanation

* FLASH YOUR LIGHTS AND WAIT FOR THE DRIVER TO SIGNAL WHEN IT IS SAFE.

When following a large vehicle keep well back. If you’re too close 1.You won’t be able to see the road ahead. 2.The driver of the long vehicle might not be able to see you in the mirrors

67 YOU ARE DRIVING ON A WELL-LIT MOTORWAY AT NIGHT. YOU MUST

* USE ONLY YOUR SIDELIGHTS Correct Answer

* ALWAYS USE YOUR HEADLIGHTS Always use your headlights.

* ALWAYS USE REAR FOG LIGHTS Explanation

* USE HEADLIGHTS ONLY IN BAD WEATHER If you are driving on a motorway at night you must always use your headlights, even if the road is well lit. The vehicles in front must be able to see you.

68 GIVE ONE REASON FOR USING DETERGENT IN THE WINDSCREEN WASHER RESERVOIR

* TO CLEAN & TO PREVENT SCRATCHING Correct Answer

* TO HELP PREVENT MOULD GROWTH To clean & to prevent scratching

* TO PREVENT CORROSION. Explanation

* TO WIPE OFF LEAVES IN AUTUMN. Use pure water & add few drops of standard quality detergent in it. It helps in removing dust particles from wind screen easily and acts as a lubricant for the wiper blades to prevent scratches.

69 YOU ARE DRIVING IN THE RIGHT LANE OF A DUAL CARRIAGEWAY AT 70 KMPH. YOU CATCH UP TO A LORRY WHICH IS OVERTAKING ANOTHER VEHICLE. YOU SHOULD

* MAINTAIN YOUR SPEED Correct Answer

* SLOW DOWN AND KEEP WELL BACK Slow down and keep well back

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* SLOW DOWN, BUT FLASH YOUR HEADLAMPS Explanation

* MAINTAIN YOUR SPEED AND SOUND YOUR HORN. By keeping well back you will increase your width of vision around the rear of the lorry. This will allow you to see further down the road and be prepared for any hazards.

70 YOU TAKE SOME MEDICINE FOR COUGH GIVEN TO YOU BY A FRIEND. WHAT MUST YOU DO BEFORE DRIVING?

* DRINK SOME STRONG COFFEE Correct Answer

* ASK YOUR FRIEND WHETHER TAKING THE MEDICINE WILL AFFECT YOUR DRIVING.

Do not drive as the medicine will affect your driving.

* DO NOT DRIVE AS THE MEDICINE WILL AFFECT YOUR DRIVING.

Explanation

* MAKE A SHORT JOURNEY TO SEE IF THE MEDICINE IS AFFECTING YOUR DRIVING.

Never drive having taken drugs you don’t know about. They might affect your judgement and perception, and therefore endanger lives.

71 WHEN EMERGING FROM A SIDE ROAD INTO A QUEUE OF TRAFFIC WHICH VEHICLES CAN BE ESPECIALLY DIFFICULT TO SEE?

* MOTORCYCLES Correct Answer

* TRACTORS Motorcycles

* MILK VANS Explanation

* CARS If you’re waiting to emerge from a side road, watch out for motorcyclists. They’re smaller and more difficult to see. Be especially careful if there are parked vehicles restricting your view. There might be a motorcyclist approaching. If you don’t know, don’t go.

72 YOU ARE DRIVING BEHIND A CYCLIST. YOU

WISH TO TURN LEFT JUST AHEAD. YOU SHOULD

* OVERTAKE THE CYCLIST BEFORE THE JUNCTION Correct Answer

* PULL ALONGSIDE THE CYCLIST AND STAY LEVEL

UNTIL AFTER THE JUNCTION Hold back until the cyclist has passed the

junction

* HOLD BACK UNTIL THE CYCLIST HAS PASSED THE JUNCTION

Explanation

* GO AROUND THE CYCLIST ON THE JUNCTION. Make allowances for cyclists. Allow them plenty of room. If you’re following a cyclist be aware that they also have to deal with hazards. They might swerve or change

direction suddenly to avoid uneven road surfaces.

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73 SECTION 112 OF THE MOTOR VEHICLE ACT PERTAINS TO:

* LIMITS OF WEIGHTS & LIMITATIONS OF USE Correct Answer

* LIMITS OF SPEED Limits of speed

* WEARING OF PROTECTIVE HEAD GEAR Explanation

* DUTY OF DRIVER IN CASE OF ACCIDENT Under section 112 – prescribes maximum speed at which each class or type of motor vehicle can be driven. It also empowers state government to restrict the speed of any class of motor vehicle in certain circumstances.

74 THE FIRST THING YOU SHOULD DO WHEN YOU WANT TO OVERTAKE A LARGE LORRY IS

* MOVE CLOSE BEHIND SO THAT YOU CAN PASS QUICKLY

Correct Answer

* KEEP IN CLOSE TO THE LEFT-HAND SIDE Stay well back to get a better view.

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS AND WAIT FOR THE DRIVER TO WAVE YOU ON

Explanation

* STAY WELL BACK TO GET A BETTER VIEW. When following a large vehicle keep well back. If you’re too close. 1.You won’t be able to see the road ahead. 2.The driver of the long vehicle might not be able to see you in the side rear view mirrors.

75 YOU ARE INTENDING TO TURN RIGHT AT A JUNCTION. AN ONCOMING DRIVER IS ALSO TURNING RIGHT. IT WILL NORMALLY BE SAFER TO

* KEEP THE OTHER VEHICLE TO YOUR RIGHT AND TURN BEHIND IT ( OFFSIDE TO OFFSIDE )

Correct Answer

* KEEP THE OTHER VEHICLE TO YOUR LEFT AND TURN IN FRONT OF IT (NEARSIDE TO NEARSIDE )

Keep the other vehicle to your right and turn behind it (offside to offside )

* CARRY ON AND TURN AT THE NEXT JUNCTION INSTEAD

Explanation

* HOLD BACK AND WAIT FOR THE OTHER DRIVER TO TURN FIRST.

At some junctions the layout may make it difficult to turn this way. Be prepared to pass nearside to nearside, but take extra care. Your view ahead will be obscured by the vehicle turning in front of you.

76 WHICH OF THESE THINGS SHOULD YOU DO WHEN A FRONT TYRE BURSTS?

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* APPLY THE HANDBRAKE TO STOP THE VEHICLE. Correct Answer

* BRAKE FIRMLY AND QUICKLY. Let the vehicle roll to a stop and grip the steering wheel firmly.

* HOLD THE STEERING WHEEL LIGHTLY Explanation

* LET THE VEHICLE ROLL TO A STOP AND GRIP THE STEERING WHEEL FIRMLY.

Try not to react by applying the brakes harshly. This could lead to further loss of steering control. Indicate your intention to pull up at the side of the road and roll to a stop.

77 THE DRIVER MUST ENSURE THAT ANY LOAD THAT IS CARRIED ON A ROOF RACK MUST BE

* SECURELY FASTENED WHEN DRIVING Correct Answer

* CARRIED ONLY WHEN STRICTLY NECESSARY Securely fastened when driving.

* AS LIGHT AS POSSIBLE Explanation

* COVERED WITH PLASTIC SHEETING If you wish to carry items on the roof, make sure that they are securely fastened. This will help to keep your luggage secure when driving.

78 YOU HAVE STOPPED AT A PEDESTRIAN

CROSSING. TO ALLOW PEDESTRIANS TO CROSS YOU SHOULD

* WAIT UNTIL THEY HAVE CROSSED Correct Answer

* EDGE YOUR VEHICLE FORWARD SLOWLY Wait until they have crossed

* WAIT, REVING YOUR ENGINE Explanation

* SIGNAL PEDESTRIANS TO CROSS. If you stop for pedestrians and they don’t

start to cross. Don’t 1.Wave them across 2.Sound your horn. This could be dangerous if another vehicle’s approaching and hasn’t seen or heard your signal.

79 YOU ARE IN A LINE OF TRAFFIC. THE DRIVER BEHIND YOU IS FOLLOWING VERY CLOSELY. WHAT ACTION SHOULD YOU TAKE?

* SLOW DOWN, GRADUALLY INCREASING THE GAP BETWEEN YOU AND THE VEHICLE IN FRONT.

Correct Answer

* IGNORE THE FOLLOWING DRIVER AND CONTINUE TO DRIVE WITHIN THE SPEED LIMIT

Slow down, gradually increasing the gap between you and the vehicle in front.

* SIGNAL LEFT AND WAVE THE FOLLOWING DRIVER PAST.

Explanation

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* MOVE OUT WIDER TO A POSITION JUST LEFT OF THE ROAD'S CENTRE LINE.

It can worry you to see that the car behind is following you too closely. If you ease back from the vehicle in front you will give yourself a greater safety margin.

80 IF YOU NOTICE A STRONG SMELL OF PETROL AS YOU DRIVE ALONG YOU SHOULD

* NOT WORRY, AS IT IS ONLY EXHAUST FUMES Correct Answer

* CARRY ON AT A REDUCED SPEED Stop and investigate the problem.

* EXPECT IT TO STOP IN A FEW MILES Explanation

* STOP AND INVESTIGATE THE PROBLEM A smell of petrol can be a indicator of petrol leaking from your vehicle. This can cause fire. Immediately stop the vehicle and investigate the problem. If needed go to the service station.

81 YOU ARE TURNING LEFT ON A SLIPPERY ROAD. THE BACK OF YOUR VEHICLE SLIDES TO THE RIGHT. YOU SHOULD.

* BRAKE FIRMLY AND NOT TURN THE STEERING WHEEL

Correct Answer

* STEER CAREFULLY TO THE LEFT Steer carefully to the right

* STEER CAREFULLY TO THE RIGHT Explanation

* BRAKE FIRMLY AND STEER TO THE LEFT This should stop the sliding and allow you

to regain control. Don’t 1.Use the accelerator 2.Use the brakes 3.Use the clutch

82 YOU ARE DRIVING A TRAILER ON A NARROW WINDING ROAD. YOU SHOULD-

* KEEP WELL OUT TO STOP VEHICLES OVERTAKING DANGEROUSLY

Correct Answer

* WAVE FOLLOWING VEHICLES PAST YOU IF YOU

THINK THEY CAN OVERTAKE QUICKLY Pull in safely when you can, to let following

vehicles overtake

* PULL IN SAFELY WHEN YOU CAN, TO LET FOLLOWING VEHICLES OVERTAKE

Explanation

* GIVE A LEFT SIGNAL WHEN IT IS SAFE FOR VEHICLES TO OVERTAKE YOU.

Don’t frustrate other road users by driving for long distances with a queue of traffic behind you. This could cause them to lose concentration or make ill-judged decisions.

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83 YOU WISH TO PARK FACING DOWNHILL. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWNG SHOULD YOU DO?

* TURN THE STEERING WHEEL TOWARDS THE KERB AND PUT THE HANDBRAKE ON FIRMLY

Correct Answer

* PARK CLOSE TO THE BUMPER OF ANOTHER CAR Turn the steering wheel towards the kerb and put the handbrake on firmly.

* PARK WITH TWO WHEELS ON THE KERB Explanation

* TURN THE STEERING WHEEL AWAY FROM THE KERB The kerb will help stop any forward movement of the vehicle.

84 YOU THINK THE DRIVER OF THE VEHICLE IN

FRONT HAS FORGOTTEN TO CANCEL HIS RIGHT INDICATOR . YOU SHOULD

* SOUND YOUR HORN BEFORE OVERTAKING Correct Answer

* OVERTAKE ON THE LEFT IF THERE IS ROOM Stay behind and not overtake

* FLASH YOUR LIGHTS TO ALERT THE DRIVER Explanation

* STAY BEHIND AND NOT OVERTAKE The driver may be unsure of the location of

a junction and suddenly turn. Be cautious.

85 YOU ARE ABOUT TO DRIVE HOME. YOU CANNOT FIND THE GLASSES YOU NEED TO WEAR WHEN DRIVING. YOU SHOULD

* DRIVE HOME SLOWLY, KEEPING TO QUIET ROADS Correct Answer

* BORROW A FRIEND'S GLASSES AND DRIVE HOME Find a way of getting home without driving.

* DRIVE HOME AT NIGHT, SO THAT THE LIGHTS WILL HELP YOU

Explanation

* FIND A WAY OF GETTING HOME WITHOUT DRIVING.

Don’t be tempted to drive if you’ve lost or forgotten your glasses. It’s obvious that you must be able to see clearly when driving.

86 YOU WANT TO TURN RIGHT FROM A MAIN ROAD INTO A SIDE ROAD. JUST BEFORE TURNING YOU SHOULD

* CANCEL YOUR RIGHT-TURN SIGNAL Correct Answer

* SELECT FIRST GEAR Check for traffic overtaking on your right.

* CHECK FOR TRAFFIC OVERTAKING ON YOUR RIGHT Explanation

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* STOP AND SET THE HANDBRAKE If you wish to turn right into a side road, take up your position in good time. Move to the centre of the road when it’s safe to do so. This will allow vehicles to pass you on the left. Early planning will show other traffic what you intend to do. Motorcyclists often overtake, queues of vehicles. Always make that last check in the side rear view

mirror to avoid turning across their path.

87 YOU ARE TURNING LEFT AT A JUNCTION. PEDESTRIANS HAVE STARTED TO CROSS THE ROAD. YOU SHOULD

* GO ON, GIVING THEM PLENTY OF ROOM Correct Answer

* STOP AND WAVE AT THEM TO CROSS Give way to them

* BLOW YOUR HORN AND PROCEED Explanation

* GIVE WAY TO THEM If you’re turning into a side road, you should give way to pedestrians already crossing. They have priority. Don’t- 1.Wave them across the road 2.Sound your horn 3.Flash your lights 4.Give any other misleading signal- other road users may misinterpret your signal and you might lead the pedestrian into a dangerous situation. If a pedestrian is slow or indecisive be patient and wait. Don’t hurry them across by revving the engine.

88 A PEDESTRIAN STEPS OUT INTO THE ROAD JUST AHEAD OF YOU. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO FIRST?

* SOUND YOUR HORN. Correct Answer

* CHECK YOUR MIRROR Press the brake

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS Explanation

* PRESS THE BRAKE Pedestrians, especially children, suddenly appear from between parked vehicles. They may suddenly come on to the road presuming they would be seen. You must anticipate such movements and keep your vehicle under control.

89 WHY IS PASSING A LORRY MORE RISKY THAN PASSING A CAR?

* LORRIES ARE LONGER THAN CARS. Correct Answer

* LORRIES MAY SUDDENLY PULL UP Lorries are longer than cars.

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* THE BRAKES OF LORRIES ARE NOT AS GOOD Explanation

* LORRIES CLIMB HILLS MORE SLOWLY Hazards to watch for includes 1.Oncoming traffic. 2.Junctions 3.Bends or dips, which could restrict your view. 4.Any signs or road markings prohibiting overtaking Never begin to overtake unless you can

see that it’s safe to complete the manoeuvre.

90 YOUR REAR WHEEL IS STUCK IN A PUDDLE. WHEN TAKING THE VEHICLE OUT YOU SHOULD USE

* THE HIGHEST GEAR YOU CAN Correct Answer

* THE LOWEST GEAR YOU CAN The lowest gear you can

* A HIGH ENGINE SPEED Explanation

* THE HANDBRAKE AND FOOTBRAKE TOGETHER When the rear wheel is stuck in puddle, the wheel starts spinning. To take the vehicle out in this type of situation, select the lowest gear as it has the highest torque which helps wheels getting out of the puddle. If there is a need, fill the puddle with hard material like wooden sticks.

91 ANTI-LOCK BRAKES PREVENT WHEELS FROM

LOCKING. THIS MEANS THE TYRES ARE LESS LIKELY TO

* SKID Correct Answer

* AQUAPLANE Skid.

* PUNCTURE Explanation

* WEAR Skidding occurs when due to harsh braking

the wheels lock, to prevent this anti-lock brake system (ABS) is being used in new generation cars. Electronic sensors detect when the wheels are about to lock sends message to ECM(Electronic Control Module), then ECM repeats the braking process in spurts, reducing the risk of skidding.

92 YOU ARE TRAVELLLING ON A MOTORWAY AT NIGHT WITH OTHER VEHICLES JUST AHEAD OF YOU. WHICH LIGHTS SHOULD YOU HAVE ON?

* FRONT FOG LIGHTS Correct Answer

* MAIN BEAM HEADLIGHTS Dipped headlights

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* SIDELIGHTS ONLY Explanation

* DIPPED HEADLIGHTS If you’re driving behind other traffic at night on the motorway. 1.Leave a two-second time gap 2.Dip your headlights. Full beam will dazzle the driver ahead. Your light beam should fall short of the vehicle in front.

93 HOW WILL A POLICE OFFICER IN A PATROL VEHICLE GET YOU TO STOP?

* FLASH THE HEADLIGHTS, INDICATE LEFT AND STOP ON THE LEFT

Correct Answer

* WAIT UNTIL YOU STOP, THEN APPROACH YOU. Flash the headlights, indicate left and stop on the left.

* USE THE SIREN, OVERTAKE, CUT IN FRONT AND

STOP. Explanation

* PULL ALONGSIDE YOU, USE THE SIREN AND WAVE YOU TO STOP.

You must obey signals given by the police. If a police officer in a patrol vehicle wants you to stop he or she will indicate this without causing danger to you or other traffic.

94 YOU ARE DRIVING ON AN ICY ROAD. HOW CAN YOU AVOID WHEELSPIN?

* USE THE HANDBRAKE IF THE WHEELS START TO SLIP.

Correct Answer

* BRAKE GENTLY AND REPEATEDLY. Drive at a slow speed in as high a gear as possible.

* DRIVE IN A LOW GEAR AT ALL TIMES. Explanation

* DRIVE AT A SLOW SPEED IN AS HIGH A GEAR AS POSSIBLE.

If you’re travelling on an icy road, extra caution will be required to avoid any loss of control. You can reduce wheel spin by driving. 1.At a slow speed. 2.In as high a gear as possible.

95 YOU ARE DRIVING IN A BUILT-UP AREA. YOU APPROACH A SPEED HUMP. YOU SHOULD

* MOVE ACROSS TO THE LEFT-HAND SIDE OF THE ROAD

Correct Answer

* WAIT FOR ANY PEDESTRIANS TO CROSS Slow your vehicle right down

* SLOW YOUR VEHICLE RIGHT DOWN Explanation

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* STOP AND CHECK BOTH PAVEMENTS Many towns have speed humps to slow down traffic. They’re often where there are pedestrians, so 1.Slow right down when driving over them. 2.Look out for pedestrians. They might affect your steering and suspension if you drive too fast.

96 A DRIVER PULLS OUT OF A SIDE ROAD IN FRONT OF YOU. YOU HAVE TO BRAKE HARD. YOU SHOULD

* IGNORE THE ERROR AND STAY CALM Correct Answer

* FLASH YOUR LIGHTS TO SHOW YOUR ANNOYANCE Ignore the error and stay calm.

* SOUND YOUR HORN TO SHOW YOUR ANNOYANCE Explanation

* OVERTAKE AS SOON AS POSSIBLE If you are driving or riding where there are a no. of side roads, be alert. Drivers approaching or emerging from the side road might not be able to see you. Be especially careful if there are a lot of parked vehicles. If a vehicle does emerge & you have to stop quickly-

1.Try to be tolerant 2.Learn from experience

97 YOU ARE COMING UP TO A ROUNDABOUT. A CYCLIST IS SIGNALLING TO TURN RIGHT. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* OVERTAKE ON THE RIGHT. Correct Answer

* GIVE A HORN WARNING Give the cyclist plenty of room.

* SIGNAL THE CYCLIST TO MOVE ACROSS Explanation

* GIVE THE CYCLIST PLENTY OF ROOM If you’re following a cyclist who’s signaling to turn right at a roundabout leave plenty of room. Give them space and time to get into the correct lane.

98 BEFORE STARTING THE VEHICLE THE DRIVER

SHOULD CHECK-

* IF THE NO. PLATES ARE CLEAN Correct Answer

* TYRE CONDITION , PRESSURE & WHEEL NUT FOR

PROPER TIGHTENING. All of the above.

* LEAKAGE OF FUEL, COOLANT OR OIL. Explanation

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

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* ALL OF THE ABOVE Before starting the vehicle, the driver should do daily inspection of the vehicle like checking engine oil level, tyre pressure, Nut bolts, leakage of any fluid etc.

99 WHICH IS ILLEGAL WHILE DRIVING A FOUR WHEELER VEHICLE?

* IMPROPER WORKING OF ALL LIGHTS & INDICATORS.

Correct Answer

* NOT USING SEAT BELTS. Both of the above.

* BOTH OF THE ABOVE. Explanation

* UNADJUSTED SIDE VIEW MIRROR. Under section 121 and section 138 of M.V. Act 1988, it is mandatory to use indicators and seat belt respectively while driving your vehicle.

100 WHICH TYPE OF VEHICLE CAN BE MORE

DANGEROUS FOR DRIVING?

* WHICH HAS DUAL FUEL. Correct Answer

* WHICH HAS LOW TYRE PRESSURE. Vehicle whose some controls are out of

your reach.

* WHOSE SEATS ARE NOT COMFORTABLE. Explanation

* VEHICLE WHOSE SOME CONTROLS ARE OUT OF YOUR REACH.

You should have access to the vehicle controls namely foot, hand and visual. If any of these controls are beyond your reach then do not drive that vehicle, it may prove dangerous.

101 WHICH OF THESE WILL INCREASE YOUR CHANCES OF AN ACCIDENT?

* TRANSLUCENT WIND SCREEN OF YOUR VEHICLE. Correct Answer

* VEHICLE WHOSE BRAKE LIGHTS ARE NOT WORKING.

Translucent wind screen of your vehicle.

* WOBBLING TYRES. Explanation

* NOISY DASH BOARD. If you are driving at night or in poor visibility, tinted or translucent wind screen will reduce the efficiency of your vision, by reducing the amount of available light reaching your eyes.

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

102 DRIVING AT HIGH SPEED-

* GIVES YOU A BETTER FUEL AVERAGE. Correct Answer

* DOES NOT GIVE YOU SUFFICIENT TIME TO REACT TO HAZARDS.

Does not give you sufficient time to react to hazards.

* TAKE LESS TIME FOR YOUR JOURNEY. Explanation

* WILL CAUSE LESS DAMAGE TO YOUR ENGINE. Speed is a relative term. You must aim at a good average speed of travel. Driving at high speed does not give you sufficient reaction time to observe hazards.

103 WHILE DRIVING YOU SHOULD ALWAYS KEEP THE FOLLOWING IN MIND-

* CONDITION OF THE ROAD & WEATHER. Correct Answer

* TYPE OF VEHICLE & TRAFFIC CONDITION. All of the above

* YOUR OWN SKILL & CONCENTRATION. Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE A driver should always be in good health and state of mind before attempting to drive. You should also consider road & weather conditions as well as traffic condition so as to drive safely and in defensive manner.

104 WHEN YOU ARE BEING OVERTAKEN OR PASSED BY ANOTHER VEHICLE. DO NOT

* GIVE HAND SIGNALS. Correct Answer

* REDUCE YOUR VEHICLE'S SPEED. Increase your speed.

* USE HEAD LIGHTS. Explanation

* INCREASE YOUR SPEED. When being overtaken or being passed by another vehicle, do not increase the speed of your vehicle. This creates confusion for the driver trying to overtake you. Do not in any way try to prevent the other vehicle from passing you.

105 DO NOT OVERTAKE

* WHEN THE VEHICLE IN FRONT OF YOU IS A SLOW MOVING VEHICLE.

Correct Answer

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

* ON MAJOR ROADS. When the vehicle behind you has begun to overtake you.

* IN A WELL LIT AREA AT NIGHT. Explanation

* WHEN THE VEHICLE BEHIND YOU HAS BEGUN TO OVERTAKE YOU.

Overtaking is a common practice, if the vehicle in front of you is moving at a slow pace and you need to move faster. Never overtake just for the sake of overtaking. Ask yourself if it is really essential. Do not attempt to overtake if you know that the vehicle behind you has begun to overtake you.

106 EVEN IF YOUR TRAFFIC SIGNAL GIVES YOU A CLEARWAY, YOU SHOULD-

* BE READY TO STOP. Correct Answer

* NOT OBEY THEM IN EMERGENCY. Be observant for drivers who do not respect traffic signals.

* BE OBSERVANT FOR DRIVERS WHO DO NOT RESPECT TRAFFIC SIGNALS.

Explanation

* NOT GO IN FOGGY CONDITIONS. As you approach the light look into the road you wish to take. Only proceed if your exit road is clear. If the road is blocked then hold back, even if you have to wait for the next green signal.

107 IF THE FOOT BRAKE PEDAL DEPRESSES TOO

MUCH, IT IS DUE TO:

* WORN BRAKE LINING Correct Answer

* HIGH LEVEL OF BRAKE FLUID Worn brake lining

* BRAKE PEDAL BOOT MISSING Explanation

* HAND BRAKE NOT ADJUSTED If the brake lining has diminished due to

over use of the brakes, it will result in foot brake pedal being depressed too much for getting the required degree of braking.

108 AS SHOWN IN FIGURE, VEHICLE ON WHICH SIDE CAN OVERTAKE -

* VEHICLES ADJACENT TO THE BROKEN LINE CAN OVERTAKE.

Correct Answer

* VEHICLES WHICH ARE GOING STRAIGHT. Vehicles adjacent to the broken line can

overtake.

* VEHICLES ON BOTH SIDES OF THE DIVIDER CAN OVERTAKE.

Explanation

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* VEHICLES ADJACENT TO THE SOLID LINE CAN OVERTAKE.

It indicates separation of lanes where overtaking is permitted with care for traffic adjacent to the broken line, but prohibited for traffic adjacent to solid line.

109 WHAT IS A 'BLIND SPOT'?

* AN AREA COVERED BY YOUR RIGHT HAND MIRROR. Correct Answer

* AN AREA NOT COVERED BY YOUR HEADLIGHTS. An area not seen in your mirrors.

* AN AREA COVERED BY YOUR LEFT HAND MIRROR. Explanation

* AN AREA NOT SEEN IN YOUR MIRRORS. Modern vehicles today provide the driver with well positioned mirrors which are essential to driving safely. However, they cannot show every aspect of the scene behind. It is essential that you are aware of this & check over your shoulder to see any dangers not reflected in your mirrors.

110 WHO IS RESPONSIBLE FOR ENSURING THAT THE VEHICLE IS NOT OVERLOADED?

* THE PASSENGERS. Correct Answer

* THE MECHANIC OF THE VEHICLE. The driver of the vehicle

* THE DRIVER OF THE VEHICLE. Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE Your vehicle must not be overloaded. This will effect control and handling characteristics. If the vehicle is overloaded and it causes an accident, the driver will be responsible.

111 TO START MOUTH TO MOUTH RESPIRATION ON A CASUALTY YOU SHOULD

* TILT THEIR HEAD BACK. Correct Answer

* PINCH THE NOSTRILS TOGETHER. All of the above.

* CLEAR THE AIRWAY. Explanation

* ALL OF THE ABOVE. Use your finger to check for and remove any obvious obstructions in the mouth. It is important to ensure that the airways are clear.

112 YOU ARE DRIVING AT DUSK, YOU SHOULD SWITCH ON YOUR LIGHTS-

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

* EVEN WHEN STREET LIGHTS ARE LIT. Correct Answer

* TO DAZZLE OTHER ROAD USERS Even when street lights are lit.

* ONLY WHEN OTHERS HAVE DONE SO. Explanation

* ONLY WHEN STREET LIGHTS ARE LIT. It can be necessary to turn on your lights, when driving at dusk even when the street lights are lit because their light may not be good enough for proper visibilty and also with your lights on, you will be seen easily by other drivers.

113 YOU ARE DRIVING ON A WET ROAD. HOW CAN YOU TELL THAT THE VEHICLE IS AQUAPLANING ?

* THE ENGINE WILL STALL. Correct Answer

* THE ENGINE NOISE WILL INCREASE. The steering will feel very light.

* THE STEERING WILL FEEL VERY HEAVY. Explanation

* THE STEERING WILL FEEL VERY LIGHT. If you drive at speed in very wet conditions, your steering may suddenly feel ‘light’. This means that the tyres have lifted off the surface of the road & are skating on the surface of water. This is known as aquaplaning. Reduce speed but don’t brake until your steering returns to ‘normal feel’ .

114 ON A FOGGY DAY YOU HAVE TO UNAVOIDABLY PARK YOUR VEHICLE ON THE ROAD. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* LEAVE HEADLGHTS ON Correct Answer

* LEAVE SIDE LIGHTS ON Leave side lights on.

* KEEP STONES/BRICKS AROUND YOUR VEHICLE Explanation

* NONE OF THESE Ensure that your vehicle can be seen by other traffic, park your car off the road in a car park or driveway to avoid the extra risk to other road users.

115 YOU ARE DRIVING IN WET WEATHER. YOUR VEHICLE BEGINS TO SLIDE. THIS IS DUE TO:

* FRICTION Correct Answer

* SURFACE TENSION Aquaplaning

* OSMOSIS Explanation

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

* AQUAPLANING Water can build up between the tyres & the road. This means that the tyres might not have contact with the road. Your vehicle could slide on the film of water, causing the steering to feel light & you lose proper control.

116 IT IS IMPORTANT TO WEAR SUITABLE SHOES WHEN YOU ARE DRIVING. WHY IS THIS ?

* TO PREVENT WEAR ON PEDALS Correct Answer

* TO MAINTAIN CONTROL OF PEDALS. To maintain control of pedals.

* TO ENABLE YOU TO ADJUST YOUR SEAT. Explanation

* TO ENABLE YOU TO WALK FOR ASSISTANCE IF YOUR VEHICLE BREAKS DOWN.

When you are driving or riding ensure that you are wearing comfortable shoes. Comfortable shoes will ensure that you have proper control of the pedals.

117 HOW CAN YOU TELL IF YOU ARE DRIVING ON ICE?

* THE TYRES MAKE A RUMBLING NOISE Correct Answer

* THE TYRES MAKE HARDLY ANY NOISE & THE STEERING BECOMES LIGHTER

The tyres make hardly any noise & the steering becomes lighter.

* THE STEERING BECOMES HEAVIER Explanation

* NONE OF THE ABOVE Drive extremely carefully when the roads are icy. When travelling on ice, tyres make virtually no noise and steering feels light, because of low road friction.

118 WHAT IS THE MAIN HAZARD SHOWN IN THIS PICTURE?

* VEHICLE TURNING RIGHT Correct Answer

* VEHICLE TAKING U-TURN The cyclist crossing the road.

* THE CYCLIST CROSSING THE ROAD Explanation

* PARKED CARS AROUND THE CORNER Look at the picture carefully and try to imagine you're there. The cyclist in this picture isn't crossing the road in the correct place. You must be able to deal with the unexpected, especially when you're planning your approach to a hazardous junction. There will be several things to think about on your approach so

look well ahead to give yourself time to deal with them.

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

119 WHICH ROAD USER HAS CAUSED A HAZARD?

* THE PARKED CAR (ARROWED A) Correct Answer

* THE PEDESTRIAN WAITING TO CROSS (ARROWED B)

The parked car (arrowed a)

* THE MOVING CAR (ARROWED C) Explanation

* THE CAR TURNING (ARROWED D) The car has parked on the approach to a pedestrian crossing. Parking there will 1.Block the view for pedestrians wishing to cross the road 2.Restrict the view of the crossing for traffic approaching.

120 THE LEFT HAND PAVEMENT IS CLOSED DUE TO STREET REPAIRS. WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* WATCH OUT FOR PEDESTRIANS WALKING IN THE ROAD.

Correct Answer

* USE YOUR RIGHT HAND MIRROR MORE OFTEN WATCH OUT FOR PEDESTRIANS WALKING IN THE ROAD.

* SPEED UP TO GET PAST THE ROAD WORKS QUICKER

Explanation

* POSITION CLOSE TO THE LEFT HAND KERB Where street repairs have closed off

pavements, proceed carefully and slowly as pedestrians might have to walk in the road.

121 WHAT SHOULD THE DRIVER OF THE CAR APPROACHING THE CROSSING DO?

* CONTINUE AT THE SAME SPEED Correct Answer

* SOUND THE HORN Slow down and get ready to stop.

* DRIVE THROUGH QUICKLY Explanation

* SLOW DOWN AND GET READY TO STOP Look well ahead to see if any hazards are developing. This will give you more time to deal with them in the correct way. The man in the picture is clearly intending to cross the road. You should be travelling at a speed that allows you to check your mirror, slow down and stop in good time. You shouldn't brake harshly.

122 WHAT SHOULD THE DRIVER OF THE WHITE CAR DO?

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LLR TEST Question and Answers Topic: Handling Emergency & Difficult Conditions

Sl.No Question

* WAVE THE PEDESTRIAN WHO ARE WAITING TO CROSS

Correct Answer

* WAIT FOR THE PEDESTRIAN ON THE ROAD TO CROSS

Wait for the pedestrian in the road to cross.

* QUICKLY DRIVE BEHIND THE PEDESTRIAN ON THE ROAD

Explanation

* TELL THE PEDESTRIAN ON THE ROAD SHE SHOULD NOT HAVE CROSSED

Always give way to pedestrians, don't get impatient, some people might take longer to cross the road. Don't hurry them, they might have poor eyesight or not be able to hear traffic approaching.

123 WHAT SHOULD THE DRIVER OF THE RED CAR (ARROWED) DO?

* SOUND THE HORN TO TELL OTHER DRIVERS WHERE HE IS

Correct Answer

* SQUEEZE THROUGH THE GAP Wait untill the car blocking the way has moved.

* WAVE THE DRIVER OF THE WHITE CAR TO GO ON Explanation

* WAIT UNTILL THE CAR BLOCKING THE WAY HAS MOVED

If you're in slow-moving traffic think ahead so that you don't block junctions or stop others progress. Don't 1.Force others to give way to you. 2.Sound the horn to gain priority 3.Flash your lights to gain or give priority 4.Give any other misleading signal.

124 THE DRIVER OF WHICH CAR HAS CAUSED A HAZARD?

* CAR A Correct Answer

* CAR B Car A

* CAR C Explanation

* CAR D The driver of car A has blocked the way of approaching vehicle. It has also blocked the view of the other vehicle trying to emerge. When dealing with busy junctions consider the other road users around you. Your actions must not put any other driver or rider at risk.

125 WHAT IS THE MAIN HAZARD THE DRIVER OF THE RED CAR (ARROWED) MUST BE AWARE OF?

* GLARE FROM THE SUN MAY AFFECT THE DRIVER'S VISION

Correct Answer

* THE WHITE CAR MAY STOP SUDDENLY The bus may move out into the road.

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Sl.No Question

* THE BUS MAY MOVE OUT INTO THE ROAD Explanation

* NONE OF THE ABOVE You should try to anticipate the actions of the other road users around you. The driver of the red car should be prepared for the bus which may pull out in front of it.

126 IN HEAVY MOTORWAY TRAFFIC YOU ARE BEING FOLLOWED CLOSELY BY THE VEHICLE BEHIND. HOW CAN YOU LOWER THE RISK OF AN ACCIDENT?

* INCREASE YOUR DISTANCE FROM THE VEHICLE IN FRONT

Correct Answer

* TAP YOUR FOOT ON THE BRAKE PEDAL SHARPLY Increase your distance from the vehicle in front.

* SWITCH ON YOUR HAZARD LIGHTS Explanation

* MOVE ONTO THE HARD SHOULDER AND STOP Don't follow too close to the vehicle in front. If a driver behind seems to be 'pushing' you, increase your distance from the vehicle in front by slowing down gently. This will lessen the risk of an accident involving several vehicles.

127 WHAT DOES THE SOLID WHITE LINE AT THE SIDE OF THE ROAD INDICATE?

* TRAFFIC LIGHTS AHEAD Correct Answer

* EDGE OF THE CARRIAGEWAY Edge of the carriageway.

* FOOTPATH ON THE LEFT Explanation

* CYCLE PATH This road marking gives you a warning. This is especially useful in bad weather when visibility is restricted.

128 YOU SEE THIS SIGN AHEAD. YOU SHOULD

EXPECT THE ROAD TO

* GO STEEPLY UPHILL Correct Answer

* GO STEEPLY DOWNHILL Bend sharply to the left.

* BEND SHARPLY TO THE LEFT Explanation

* BEND SHARPLY TO THE RIGHT Adjust your speed in good time so that you

are able to select the correct gear for the bend. Going too fast into the bend will lead to lack of control.

129 YOU ARE APPROACHING THIS CYCLIST. YOU SHOULD

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Sl.No Question

* OVERTAKE BEFORE THE CYCLIST GETS TO THE JUNCTION

Correct Answer

* FLASH YOUR HEADLIGHTS AT THE CYCLIST Slow down and allow the cyclist to turn.

* SLOW DOWN AND ALLOW THE CYCLIST TO TURN Explanation

* OVERTAKE THE CYCLIST ON THE LEFT-HAND SIDE Keep well back and allow the cyclist room to take up the correct position for the turn. Don't get too close behind or try to squeeze past.

130 WHY MUST YOU TAKE EXTRA CARE WHEN TURNING RIGHT AT THIS JUNCTION?

* ROAD SURFACE IS POOR Correct Answer

* FOOTPATHS ARE NARROW There is reduced visibility.

* ROAD MARKINGS ARE FAINT Explanation

* THERE IS REDUCED VISIBILITY You may have to pull forward slowly until you can see down the road. Be aware that the traffic approaching the junction can't see you either. If you don't know that it's clear, don't go.

131 BECAUSE OF ITS SIZE AND DESIGN A LARGE

VEHICLE WILL HAVE

* LESS BLIND SPOTS THAN SMALLER VEHICLES. Correct Answer

* MORE BLIND SPOTS THAN SMALLER VEHICLES. More blind spots than smaller vehicles.

* THE SAME BLIND SPOTS AS SMALLER VEHICLES. Explanation

* NO BLIND SPOTS AT ALL . Because of large length and design of large

vehicles the drivers of these vehicles should make good use of the mirrors while driving, which will help them in eliminating the possibility of being unaware of a vehicle in their blind spot areas.

132 YOU ARE BEHIND THIS CYCLIST. WHEN THE TRAFFIC LIGHTS CHANGE, WHAT SHOULD YOU DO?

* TRY TO MOVE OFF BEFORE THE CYCLIST Correct Answer

* ALLOW THE CYCLIST TIME AND ROOM Allow the cyclist time and room.

* TURN RIGHT BUT GIVE THE CYCLIST ROOM Explanation

* TAP YOUR HORN AND DRIVE THROUGH FIRST Hold back and allow the cyclists to move off.

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Sl.No Question

133 YOU ARE DRIVING TOWARDS THIS LEFT HAND BEND. WHAT DANGERS SHOULD YOU BE AWARE OF?

* A VEHICLE OVERTAKING YOU Correct Answer

* NO WHITE LINES IN THE CENTRE OF THE ROAD Pedestrians walking towards you.

* NO SIGN TO WARN YOU OF THE BEND Explanation

* PEDESTRIANS WALKING TOWARDS YOU Pedestrians walking on a road with no pavement will walk against the direction of the traffic. You can't see around this bend; there may be hidden dangers. Always consider this so you give yourself time to react to them.

134 WHEN APPROACHING THIS BRIDGE YOU SHOULD GIVE WAY TO

* BICYCLES Correct Answer

* BUSES Buses.

* MOTORCYCLES Explanation

* CARS A double-decker bus will have to take up a position in the centre of the road so that it can clear the bridge. There is normally a sign to indicate this. Look well down the road, through the bridge and consider that you may have to stop and give way to any bus approaching.

135 WHAT TYPE OF VEHICLE COULD YOU EXPECT TO MEET IN THE MIDDLE OF THE ROAD?

* LORRY Correct Answer

* BICYCLE Lorry.

* CAR Explanation

* MOTORCYCLE A large vehicle might have to take up all the road to allow the top of the vehicle to clear the bridge. The arch of the bridge is at its highest point in the centre.

136 WHY SHOULD THE JUNCTION ON THE LEFT BE KEPT CLEAR?

* TO ALLOW VEHICLES TO ENTER AND EMERGE Correct Answer

* TO ALLOW THE BUS TO REVERSE To allow vehicles to enter and emerge.

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Sl.No Question

* TO ALLOW VEHICLES TO MAKE A 'U' TURN Explanation

* TO ALLOW VEHICLES TO PARK If you are waiting in traffic look well down the queue. Judge stopping so that you are able to leave a gap allowing traffic to flow in and out of the junction.

137 WHEN THE TRAFFIC LIGHTS CHANGE TO GREEN, THE WHITE CAR SHOULD

* WAIT FOR THE CYCLIST TO PULL AWAY Correct Answer

* MOVE OFF QUICKLY AND TURN IN FRONT OF THE CYCLIST

Wait for the cyclist to pull away.

* MOVE CLOSE UP TO THE CYCLIST TO BEAT THE LIGHTS

Explanation

* SOUND THE HORN TO WARN THE CYCLIST Before you move away check all around, cyclists often filter along the nearside of waiting traffic. Allow the cyclist to move off safely.