L'Internet Physique - Pr. Eric Ballot - Petit-Déjeuner du Commerce 4.0.
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Transcript of L'Internet Physique - Pr. Eric Ballot - Petit-Déjeuner du Commerce 4.0.
La logistique 4.0
Pr. Eric Ballot
The Physical Internet
2
Definition
The Physical Internet is an interconnected global logistics system enabling seamless asset sharing and flow
consolidation.
B. Montreuil, R. D. Meller & E. Ballot, 2011
www.physicalinternetinitiative.org
A logistics theory, a framework and a work program underway
E. Ballot ESCP Commerce 4.0 1er février 2017
What is needed: physical aspect A generalization of containerization: small and modular boxes, pallets footprint free
3E. Ballot ESCP Commerce 4.0 1er février 2017
What is needed: shared information
4E. Ballot ESCP Commerce 4.0 1er février 2017
Information could be more independent of logistics operators
• Information captured and exploited mainly locally in silos
• Structured information communication across organizations thanks to the Internet of Things and new norms
The potential: overall impact on transportation
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What if we are able to consolidate freight ?
• Interconnection of logistics services potential is:
-15% in distance, +35% in transport mean fill rate, up to -60% CO2
(modal-shift)
Physical Internet
Networks
Actual networks
E. Ballot ESCP Commerce 4.0 1er février 2017
Development timeline
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A worldwide initiative
2005 20092007 2011 2013 2015 …
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E. Ballot ESCP Commerce 4.0 1er février 2017