Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG,...

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Bob Lange SVP Business Analysis and Market Forecast Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast Cities, Airports & Aircraft

Transcript of Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG,...

Page 1: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Bob Lange

SVP Business Analysis and Market Forecast

Lifting the lid

on the

Global Market ForecastCities, Airports & Aircraft

Page 2: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Network forecastWhere will passengers fly?

The Global Market Forecast answers three questions

2 Source: Airbus GMF 2019

Traffic forecastHow many passengers will fly?

World fleets forecastHow will passengers fly?

Page 3: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

The Global Market Forecast in numbers

3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019

Major traffic flows AirlinesCity pairs(Origin - Destination)

AirportsCities

~800~3,300~3,200 ~600,000~100

Page 4: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Traffic forecast: we consider many variables

4 Source: Airbus GMF 2019

Liberalisation

Tourism trends

Geopolitics

Airlines Business models & strategy

Jet fuel price

Air fares

Page 5: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

By 2038, 5.8 billion people will live in cities or other urban centres

5

Population (billion)

Source: UN Population, Airbus GMF 19

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 2018 2022 2026 2030 2034 2038

Urban population

Rural population

Urban population as % of total

46%

Forecast

55%

64%

2.7 billion

5.8 billion

Additional people per year

(million)

76

1,5

4.2 billion

Page 6: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

The “Middle Class” will grow fastest in the emerging countries

6

Middle Class (millions) &

Percentage of World population

Note: Middle-class: Households with yearly income between $20,000 and $150,000 at PPP in constant 2015 prices

Source: Oxford Economics, Airbus GMF 2019

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

2008 2018 2028 2038

CIS

North America

Middle East

Europe

Latin America

Africa

Asia-Pacific

Forecast 5,940

(66%)5,060

(60%)

3,950

(52%)

2,860

(42%)

x1.6

vs. 2018

x2.3

x1.4

x1.0

x1.3 x1.0 x1.3

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0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

Advanced Economies

Developing Economies

Emerging Economies

0.01

0.1

1

10

In 2018, ~0.35 trips per capita in Emerging countries

7

2018 trips per capita

Source: Sabre, IHS Markit, Airbus GMF 2019

Equivalent amount of passengers flying from/to/within the country

Bubble size proportional

to population

2018 real GDP per capita(2015 $US thousands at Purchasing Power Parity)

2018

China, 2018

0.4 trips per capita

India, 2018

0.1 trips per capita

United States, 2018

2.0 trips per capita

Page 8: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Advanced Economies

Developing Economies

Emerging Economies

0.01

0.1

1

10

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

…and in 2038, ~0.95 trips per capita in Emerging countries

8

2038 trips per capita

Source: Sabre, IHS Markit, Airbus GMF 2019

Equivalent amount of passengers flying from/to/within the country

Bubble size proportional

to population

2038 real GDP per capita(2015 $US thousands at Purchasing Power Parity)

2038

United States, 2038

2.8 trips per capita

India, 2038

0.5 trips per capita

China, 2038

1.4 trips per capita

Page 9: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

14,000

16,000

18,000

20,000

9

World annual traffic (RPK billion) with main growing flows

Source: Airbus GMF 2019

Traffic is forecast to grow at 4.3% p.a.

8.7

trillion

2018 2038

RPK (billions)

20.3

trillion

50% growth

Page 10: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Networks are growing

10 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019

Growing networks: most active new route creation 2017-2018

-1,000

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018

Net city-pairs

• Intra PRC

• Africa – Europe

• Transatlantic

• Short haul within Europe

• Long haul LCC

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20

22

27

29

29

34

35

45

54

55

66

91

118

131

0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

North Africa

Indian Subcontinent

Canada

Central America

Pacific

Central Europe

USA

South America

Middle East

PRC

CIS

Asia

Europe

Sub Sahara

~800 airlines in our sample

11 Notes: Passenger aircraft (≥100seats)

Source: Airbus 2019

No. of airlines in GMF by region

Installed seats in service in 2018

27%

12%

26%

35%

Full Service Carrier

Low Cost Carrier

Regional/Commuter

Other

Nb. of airlines in GMF in 2018

67%

25%

4%4% Full Service Carrier

Low Cost Carrier

Regional/Commuter

Other

Page 12: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Business models are evolving…

12

Share of each business model on Domestic and Intra-regional flights

Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019, Business models defined based on 2018 operations

Asia/Pacific North America Europe Latin America Middle East CIS Africa

Other

Regional/Commuter

Full Service Carrier

Low Cost Carrier

951 764 222 85Million

seats

offered

57 68970

2008

Page 13: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Business models are evolving…

13

Share of each business model on Domestic and Intra-regional flights

Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019, Business models defined based on 2018 operations

Asia/Pacific North America Europe Latin America Middle East CIS Africa

Other

Regional/Commuter

Full Service Carrier

Low Cost Carrier

1,983 953 342 204Million

seats

offered

112 971,056

2018

Page 14: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

14 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019

In today’s operations, aircraft are used flexibly in capacity and range

Seats

Shades of blue are proportional to

the number of aircraft in service

2018 operations

500

400

300

250

210

150

100

2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 80001000

1000

100

10

0

Number of aircraft

Distance (nm)

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0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

100 125 150 175 210 250 300 350 400 450+

1998-2007

1999-2008

2000-2009

2001-2010

2002-2011

2003-2012

2004-2013

2005-2014

2006-2015

2007-2016

2008-2017

2009-2018

Increasing deliveries in 175-seat and now 210-seat neutral categories

Source: Cirium, Airbus GMF 2019

Rolling past 10-year deliveries overlaid on neutral seating categories

15

Past deliveries

10-year period

Page 16: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

100 125 150 175 210 250 300 350 400 450+

Other

Full Service Carriers

Regional/Commuter

Low Cost Carriers

Strongest category also has highest proportion of Low Cost Carriers

Notes: Passenger aircraft (≥100seats)

Source: Cirium, Airbus GMF 2019

2009-2018 deliveries overlaid on neutral seating categories

Neutral seating

categories

Airline business models

Deliveries between

2009-2018

16

Page 17: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

100 125 150 175 210 250 300 350 400 ≥450

Forecast new deliveries: move upwards to 210-seat neutral category

17 Notes: Passenger aircraft (≥100seats) | Rounded figures to nearest 5

Source: Airbus GMF 2019

Forecast deliveries 2019-2038

Neutral seating

categories

1,550

2,375

4,790

11,370

10,395

2,7002,515

1,450

730 485

Page 18: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

1,270

1,540

2,700

3,240

6,380

7,540

16,540

0 2,000 4,000 6,000 8,000 10,000 12,000 14,000 16,000 18,000

Africa

CIS

Latin America

Middle East

North America

Europe

Asia/Pacific

Regional distribution of 20-year new deliveries

18

Notes: Passenger aircraft (≥100seats), Freight (>10t) | Figures rounded to nearest 10

Source: Airbus 2019

20-year new deliveries

Asia-Pacific airlines:

42% of new aircraft demand

Europe & North America airlines:

35% of new aircraft demand

Middle-East, Latin America, CIS

& Africa airlines:

22% of new aircraft demand

Page 19: Lifting the lid on the Global Market Forecast...The Global Market Forecast in numbers 3 Source: OAG, Airbus GMF 2019 Major traffic flows City pairs Airlines (Origin - Destination)

Global demand for 39,210 new passenger & freighter aircraft

19

Source: Airbus GMF 2019 | Figures rounded to nearest 10

Note: demand for all commercial aircraft above 100 seats & freighters above 10t

North America

6,380 (17%)

Latin

America

2,700 (7%)

Europe & CIS

9,080 (23%)

Africa

1,270 (3%)

Middle-East

3,240 (8%)

Asia/Pacific

16,540 (42%)

Airbus

Backlog: 18%

Airbus

Backlog: 11% Airbus

Backlog: 1%

Airbus

Backlog: 36%

Airbus

Backlog: 11%

Airbus

Backlog: 23%

SMALL

MEDIUM

LARGE

Excludes undisclosed, lessor backlog, military derivatives & ACJ