LESSON Practice B T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations prac B.pdf · LESSON Identify eac h ......

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Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 76 Holt Mathematics All rights reserved. Name Date Class Practice B Translations, Reflections, and Rotations 8-10 LESSON Identify each type of transformation. Graph each translation. Graph the reflection of each figure across the indicated axis. Write the coordinates of the vertices of the image. 5. x-axis 6. y-axis 1. 2. 3. 5 units to the left and 2 units up 4. 4 units to the right and 3 units up 7. Triangle DEF has vertices at D(2, 1), E(2, 3), and F(5, 3). Rotate DEF 90° clockwise about the vertex D. x O 4 6 4 2 2 4 4 2 6 y T U V x O 4 6 2 2 2 4 2 6 y H J K x O 4 4 6 6 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 6 6 y x O 4 4 6 6 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 y 2 2 4 4 4 4 2 2 x O 4 4 6 6 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 y x O 4 4 6 6 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 y G G F H J J x O 4 4 6 6 4 4 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 6 6 y T T S S R R R Q Q

Transcript of LESSON Practice B T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations prac B.pdf · LESSON Identify eac h ......

Page 1: LESSON Practice B T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations prac B.pdf · LESSON Identify eac h ... 8-10 T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations LESSON A translation is a slide

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 76 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

Name Date Class

Practice BTranslations, Reflections, and Rotations8-10

LESSON

Identify each type of transformation.

Graph each translation.

Graph the reflection of each figure across the indicated axis. Write thecoordinates of the vertices of the image.

5. x-axis 6. y-axis

1. 2.

3. 5 units to the left and 2 units up 4. 4 units to the right and 3 units up

7. Triangle DEF has vertices at D(!2,!1), E(!2, !3), and F(!5, !3).Rotate !DEF 90° clockwise aboutthe vertex D.

xO 4 6

4

2

2

!4

!4 !2!6

y

T

UV

xO 4 6

2

!22!4 !2!6

y

H

JK

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!

!!44

!4!666

y

xO 44 66666

4

22

22!22

!2

!!44

!44!666

y

22

44

44

!!!!!22

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

GG

F

H

JJ

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

TT SS

RRRQQ

Page 2: LESSON Practice B T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations prac B.pdf · LESSON Identify eac h ... 8-10 T ranslations, Reflections, and Rotations LESSON A translation is a slide

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 110 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 75 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

Practice ATranslations, Reflections, and Rotations8-10

LESSON

Identify the transformation. Choose the letter of the best answer.

Graph each translation.

Follow the directions to graph each transformation.

1.

translationB reflectionC rotation

2.

A translationreflection

C rotation!B

!A

3. 2 units to the left and 4 units down 4. 3 units to the right and 2 units up

5. Reflect !EFG across the x-axis. 6. Rotate !XYZ 180° about the vertex X.

xO 4 6

4

2

2!2

!2

!4

!4!6

y

XZ

Y

X´ Z´

xO 4 6

4

2

2!2

!2

!4

!4!6

y

EG

F

E´G´

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

2244 2x

O 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

CCCBBBBB

DDDAAA

BB´ C´

´´

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!

22

!!44

!44!666

y

YYYYY

O

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 76 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

Practice BTranslations, Reflections, and Rotations8-10

LESSON

Identify each type of transformation.

Graph each translation.

Graph the reflection of each figure across the indicated axis. Write thecoordinates of the vertices of the image.

5. x-axis 6. y-axis

1. 2.

rotationreflection

3. 5 units to the left and 2 units up 4. 4 units to the right and 3 units up

7. Triangle DEF has vertices at D(!2,!1), E(!2, !3), and F(!5, !3).Rotate !DEF 90° clockwise aboutthe vertex D.

xO 4 6

4

2

2

!4

!4 !2!6

y

T

UV

V´U´

xO 4 6

2

!22!4 !2!6

y

H

JK

J´ (!4, 4) (2, 4)

(!5, !1)

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!

!!44

!4!666

y

F

xO 44 66666

4

22

22!22

!2

!!44

!44!666

y

22

44

44

!!!!!22

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

GG

F

H

JJ

H´J´F´

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

TT SS

RRRQQ

T´S´

(!5, 3)(!

(!3, 1)R

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 77 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

Practice CTranslations, Reflections, and Rotations8-10

LESSON

Identify each type of transformation.

Graph each translation.

Graph the reflection of each figure across the indicated axis. Write thecoordinates of the vertices of the image.5. x-axis 6. y-axis

1. 2.

translationrotation

3. 3 units to the right and 3 units down 4. 4 units to the left and 5 units up

7. Triangle KLM has vertices at K(1,!1), L(4, !1), and M(5, 1). Rotate!KLM 270° counterclockwise aboutthe vertex K.

x

4422 66666!6666 !44

y

WWWW YXXXX

Z

X´´ Y´

!!!!!44

!!!!!22

2222

444

x4422 66666!6666 !

y

E GFF

O

(2,G

!3)

(! !

(!1, !4)

(!4, !3)

x4422 66666!6666 !44 !22

y

4 2

JJ

LL

KKK

N

MM MM´

´J´

LL´

!!!!!44

!!!KKKK 44

!!!!!22

!!!!!!!22

O

(2, !2)

(5, 1)

(5, 4)(2, 3)

´ (1, 1)(

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

L

M

K

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

MM N

PLL

N´P´

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!!!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

444444

xO 44 66666

44

22

22!22

!!22

!!44

!44!666

y

44

!!!!!

2

222

42 4

!!!!

Copyright © by Holt, Rinehart and Winston. 78 Holt MathematicsAll rights reserved.

ReteachTranslations, Reflections, and Rotations 8-10

LESSON

A translation is a slide A rotation is a turn of A reflection is a flipto a new position. the figure. of the figure.

figure image

Identify the type of transformation.

1.

translation3.

reflection

2.

rotation4.

rotation

figure

image

figureimage

figure image

figure image

• You can translate figures in the coordinate plane.

!ABC is translated 3 units right and !DEF is translated 2 units left and3 units down. 3 units up.

xO 6

2

!4

!4 !2!6

y

E

D

F

figure

image

xO 6

4

2

!4

!2

!4!6

y

AB

C

figure

image

figure

image

figure image