Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

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Transcript of Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Page 2: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

A. A

B. B

C. C

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Name three collinear points.

Lesson 1-2 Warm-Up

What is another name for AB?

Name a line in plane Z.

Name the intersection of planes Z and W.

How many lines are in plane Z?

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Over Lesson 1–1

A. A

B. B

C. C

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A. A, B, Q

B. B, Q, T

C. A, B, T

D. T, A, Q

Name three collinear points.

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Over Lesson 1–1

A. A

B. B

C. C

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What is another name for AB?

A. AA

B. AT

C. BQ

D. QB

Page 5: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Over Lesson 1–1

A. A

B. B

C. C

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Name a line in plane Z.

A. AT

B. AW

C. AQ

D. BQ

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Over Lesson 1–1

A. A

B. B

C. C

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Name the intersection of planes Z and W.

A. BZ

B. AW

C. AB

D. BQ

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Over Lesson 1–1

A. A

B. B

C. C

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A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. infinitely many

How many lines are in plane Z?

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A. The intersection of a line and a plane is a point.

B. There is only one plane perpendicular to a given plane.

C. Collinear points are also coplanar.

D. A plane contains an infinite number of points.

Which of the following statements is always false?

Page 9: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

• line segment

• betweenness of points

• between

• congruent segments

• construction

Page 10: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

You identified and modeled points, lines, and planes. (Lesson 1–1)

• Measure segments.

• Calculate with measures.

Page 11: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

A line segment consists of two endpoints and all points

between the endpoints.

A segment with endpoints A and B can be named

AB or BA.

The length or measure of a segment always includes a unit

of measure such as meter or inch.

Page 12: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Length in Metric Units

A. Find the length of AB using the ruler.

The ruler is marked in millimeters.

Point B is closer to the 42 mm mark.

Answer: AB is about 42 millimeters long.

Page 13: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Length in Metric Units

B. Find the length of AB using the ruler.

Each centimeter is divided into fourths.

Point B is closer to the 4.5 cm mark.

Answer: AB is about 4.5 centimeters long.

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A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D A B C D

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A. 2 mm

B. 1.8 mm

C. 18 mm

D. 20 mm

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A. A

B. B

C. C

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A. 1 cm

B. 2 cm

C. 2.5 cm

D. 3 cm

B.

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Length in Standard Units

Each inch is divided into sixteenths. Point E is closer to the 3-inch mark.

A.

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A. A

B. B

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A.

A.

B.

C.

D.

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A.

B.

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D.

B.

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Recall from Algebra that for any two real numbers a

and b, there is a real number n that is between a and

b such that a < n < b. This relationship also applies

to points on a line and is called betweeness of

points.

Page 21: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Find Measurements by Adding

Find XZ. Assume that the figure is not drawn to scale.

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A. A

B. B

C. C

D. D A B C D

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A. 16.8 mm

B. 57.4 mm

C. 67.2 mm

D. 84 mm

Find BD. Assume that the figure is not drawn to scale.

B

C

D

16.8 mm

50.4 mm

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Find Measurements by Subtracting

Find LM. Assume that the figure is not drawn to scale.

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A. A

B. B

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Find TU. Assume that the figure is not drawn to scale.

TU

V3 in

A.

B.

C.

D.

in.

in.

in.

in.

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Write and Solve Equations to Find Measurements

ALGEBRA Find the value of x and ST if T is between S and U, ST = 7x, SU = 45, and TU = 5x – 3.

Draw a figure to represent this situation.

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B. B

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A. n = 3; WX = 8

B. n = 3; WX = 9

C. n = 9; WX = 27

D. n = 9; WX = 44

ALGEBRA Find the value of n and WX if W is between X and Y, WX = 6n – 10, XY = 17, and WY = 3n.

Page 28: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Congruent Segments

FONTS The Arial font is often used because it is easy to read. Study the word time shown in Arial type. Each letter can be broken into individual segments. The letter T has two segments, a short horizontal segment, and a longer vertical segment. Assume that all segments overlap where they meet. Which segments are congruent?

TIME

Answer: The five vertical segments in the letters T, I, M, and E are congruent. The four horizontal segments in T and E are congruent. The two diagonal segments in the letter M are congruent.

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B. B

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A. barbecuing and beach

B. board games and museums

C. beach and picnic

D. zoo and board games

LEISURE ACTIVITIES The graph shows the percent of adults who participated in selected activities. Suppose a segment was drawn along the height of each bar. Which categories would have segments that are congruent?

Page 30: Lesson 1.2 revised 2010

Drawings of geometric figures are created using measuring

tools such as a ruler and protractor.

Constructions are methods of creating figures without the

benefit of measuring tools. Generally, only a pencil,

straightedge and compass are used in constructions.

Sketches are created without the use of any of these tools.