Lesson 1 Revision Powerpoint - ahmadiyya.uk · known as Hamzatul Wasl. • Blank Alif will always...
Transcript of Lesson 1 Revision Powerpoint - ahmadiyya.uk · known as Hamzatul Wasl. • Blank Alif will always...
Revision20MostCommonErrorsinTilawat
NametheStroke
FathahDhammaKasrah
Howmanysecondsdoyouprolongthesestrokes?
Readtheseexamples
Readtheseexamples
NametheStroke
VerticalFathah
VerticalKasrah
InverseDhamma
Howmanysecondsdoyouprolongthesestrokes?
Readtheseexamples
HuroofulMaddah
1.WhatdoesMaddahmean?Tolengthenorprolong
2.Whatarethe3Maddahletters(lettersofprolongation)?
3.HowlongareMaddahlettersprolongedfor?2Seconds
RecognisingMaddahLetters
1. HowdoyourecogniseAlifMaddah?AconsonantcarryingtheFathahstrokecomesbeforeit.
2.Howdoyourecognise YaaMaddah?AconsonantcarryingtheKasrahstrokecomesbeforeit.
3.HowdoyourecogniseWaoMaddah?AconsonantcarryingtheDhammastrokecomesbeforeit.
HuroofAl-Leen
1. WhatdoesLeenmean?Toeaseorsoften(HuroofAl-LeenaretheLettersofEase)
2.Whatarethe2Leenletters?WaoandYaa
3.HowlongdoweprolongtheLeenlettersfor?2Seconds
RecognisingLeenLetters
1. Howdowerecognise Wao-Leen?WaosaakinhasaconsonantcarryingtheFathahstrokebeforeit.
2.HowdowerecogniseYaa-Leen?YaasaakinhasaconsonantcarryingtheFathahstrokebeforeit.
Readtheseexamples
MediumLongStretch(Madd
Sagheer)
3-5Seconds
ExtraLongStretch(Madd
Kabeer)
4-6Seconds
Ghunnah• Ghunnahmeanssustainednasalsound• MeemandNoonwiththesignofShaddahhavealongnasalsound• TheGhunnahshouldbeatleast2seconds
CompleteAssimilation
WhenjoiningNoonSaakinorTanweenwithLaamMushaddadorRaaMushaddad,therewillbenoGhunnahsound.Thesoundis
completelymerged.
PartialAssimilation
WhenmergingNoonSaakinorTanweenwithYaaMushaddadorWaoMushaddad,aslightGhunnahsoundismade.
SmallNoon(NunQutni)&Alif
Remember– Incontinuousrecitation(withoutstopping),donotpronounceanAlififitappearsbeforeasmallNoon.
HamzatulWasl– BlankAlif
SomeQur’anicwordsstartwithablankAlif(anunvowelledletter),alsoknownasHamzatulWasl.
• BlankAlifwillalwaystakeFathah ifthenextletterisLaamSaakinorLaamMushaddad.
• IfthefirstMutaharrikletter(lettercarryingastroke)hasaFathahorKasrah,theblankAlifwilltakeKasrah.
• IfthefirstMutaharrikletter(lettercarryingastroke)isDhammah,theblankAlifwilltakeDhammah.
Exceptions
TheexamplesbelowareexceptionsduetorulesofArabicgrammar.Here,theblankAlifwillalwaystakeKasrah.
Readthefollowing:(a)Withoutmakinganypauses(includesmallNooninrecitation)(b)WhenpausingbeforeNunQutni- thinkaboutwhich
stroketoapplyonBlankAlif