Legend Lance Fm. (65.5-66.5 Ma)
Transcript of Legend Lance Fm. (65.5-66.5 Ma)
Biplot
Com
pone
nt 3
Cliffs of Insanity teethDromaeosauridaeParonychodonRichardoestesiaSaurornitholes�naeTroodon�daeTyrannosauroidea
Lance Fm. (65.5-66.5 Ma)Hell Creek Fm. (65.5-66.75 Ma)Horseshoe Canyon Fm. (68-72 Ma)Fruitland Fm. (75.56±0.41-73.04±0.25 Ma)Kirtland Fm. (75.56±0.41-73.04±0.25 Ma)Dinosaur Park Fm. (76-75 Ma)Oldman Fm. (77-76 Ma)Menefee Fm.- Allison Mbr. (78±0.26 Ma)Aguja Fm. (~79 Ma)Judith River Fm. (79.5-75 Ma)Milk River Fm. (~83.5 Ma)Menefee Fm.- Point Lookout Ss. (Middle Santonian)Two Medicine Fm. (83-74 Ma)Straight Cliffs Fm.- John Henry Mbr. (85.8-?84 Ma)Cedar Mountain Fm.- Mussentuchit Mbr. (~99-98 Ma)
NCSM 33308
-8.0 -6.4 -4.8 -3.2 -1.6 0.0 1.6 3.2 4.8 6.4
Component 2
-4.8
-3.2
-1.6
0.0
1.6
3.2
4.8
6.4
Com
pone
nt 3 FABL
CH
BW
ADM
PDM
NCSM 33277
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33275
NCSM 33274
NCSM 33267
NCSM 33288
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)
NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
FABL CHBW
ADM
PDM
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)
-9 -6 -3 0 3 6 9 12 15
Component 1
-4.8
-3.2
-1.6
0.0
1.6
3.2
4.8
6.4
Com
pone
nt 3
Principal component analysis of non-transformed data, PC 1 and PC 3
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33275
NCSM 33277 NCSM 33277 (est. CH)
NCSM 33308NCSM 33267
NCSM 33288
NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
COI 8
0
Component 1
Com
pone
nt 3
0
Component 2
Legend
Biplot
FABLCH
BW
ADM
PDM
-8.0 -6.4 -4.8 -3.2 -1.6 0.0 1.6 3.2
Axis 2
-4.0
-3.2
-2.4
-1.6
-0.8
0.0
0.8
1.6
2.4
3.2
Axis
4
Biplot
0
Axis 2
Axis
4
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)
NCSM 33268
NCSM 33267
NCSM 33288
NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
NCSM 33274
NCSM 33275
NCSM 33277
NCSM 33277 (est. CH)
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33308
Discriminant analysis of non-transformed data, Axis 2 and Axis 4
Principal component analysis of non-transformed data, PC 2 and PC 3
PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5FABL 0.35065 -0.011786 -0.01832 0.83047 -0.4323CH 0.81486 0.45715 -0.052796 -0.3516 -0.024716BW 0.19856 -0.014318 -0.038534 0.38402 0.90079ADM -0.20206 0.55245 0.79783 0.12789 0.032926PDM -0.36441 0.69676 -0.59905 0.15122 0.0013077
PC Eigenvalue % variance1 16.1585 70.992 4.02661 17.693 2.05155 9.01324 0.422085 1.85445 0.102932 0.45222
PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5FABL 0.35065 -0.011786 -0.01832 0.83047 -0.4323CH 0.81486 0.45715 -0.052796 -0.3516 -0.024716BW 0.19856 -0.014318 -0.038534 0.38402 0.90079ADM -0.20206 0.55245 0.79783 0.12789 0.032926PDM -0.36441 0.69676 -0.59905 0.15122 0.0013077
PC Eigenvalue % variance1 16.1585 70.992 4.02661 17.693 2.05155 9.01324 0.422085 1.85445 0.102932 0.45222
Axis 1 Axis 2 Axis 3 Axis 4 Axis 5FABL -0.42634 -0.8433 0.28654 0.71236 -0.13685CH -0.56636 -2.0007 0.54536 0.98806 -1.797BW -0.24706 -0.60246 -0.072574 0.18285 -0.0745ADM 0.50574 0.023551 1.0309 -1.0136 0.20921PDM 1.206 0.19863 -0.22049 -0.019826 0.29867
Axis Eigenvalue % variance1 2.2407 73.482 0.52483 17.213 0.20229 6.6334 0.070585 2.315
Loadings
Loadings
Loadings
CH
BW
ADM
PDM
-1.2 -0.8 -0.4 0.0 0.4 0.8
Component 1
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0.6
Com
pone
nt 2
FABL
NCSM 33274
NCSM 33275
NCSM 33267NCSM 33268
NCSM 33288
NCSM 33277
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
NCSM 33277 (est. CH)
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33308
Biplot
0
Component 1
Com
pone
nt 2
PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5FABL 0.45852 0.14336 -0.056045 0.30978 0.8186CH 0.572 0.40768 0.15249 -0.6844 -0.12235BW 0.52816 0.12247 0.077808 0.63011 -0.55041ADM -0.22184 0.6786 -0.69227 0.07731 -0.071239PDM -0.36662 0.58116 0.6988 0.18062 0.083064
Loadings
PC Eigenvalue % variance1 0.128413 72.3552 0.0304198 17.143 0.010865 6.12194 0.00498687 2.80995 0.00279232 1.5733
Principal component analysis of logged data, PC 1 and PC 2
FABL
CH
BW
ADMPDM
-0.40 -0.32 -0.24 -0.16 -0.08 0.00 0.08 0.16 0.24 0.32
Component 3
-0.30
-0.24
-0.18
-0.12
-0.06
0.00
0.06
0.12
0.18
0.24
Com
pone
nt 4
NCSM 33275
NCSM 33267
NCSM 33268 NCSM 33288
NCSM 33277
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)
NCSM 33277 (est. CH)
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33308
Biplot
0
Component 3
Com
pone
nt 4
NCSM 33274
NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
PC 1 PC 2 PC 3 PC 4 PC 5FABL 0.45852 0.14336 -0.056045 0.30978 0.8186CH 0.572 0.40768 0.15249 -0.6844 -0.12235BW 0.52816 0.12247 0.077808 0.63011 -0.55041ADM -0.22184 0.6786 -0.69227 0.07731 -0.071239PDM -0.36662 0.58116 0.6988 0.18062 0.083064
Loadings
PC Eigenvalue % variance1 0.128413 72.3552 0.0304198 17.143 0.010865 6.12194 0.00498687 2.80995 0.00279232 1.5733
Principal component analysis of logged data, PC 3 and PC 4
Discriminant analysis of logged data, Axis 1 and Axis 4
FABLCH
BW
ADM
PDM
-6.4 -4.8 -3.2 -1.6 0.0 1.6 3.2 4.8
Axis 1
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
Axis
4
Biplot
0
Axis 1Ax
is 4
Axis 1 Axis 2 Axis 3 Axis 4 Axis 5FABL -0.031032 0.10167 0.0039833 -0.089857 -0.035373CH -0.0225 0.12336 -0.020201 -0.072864 -0.13388BW -0.033233 0.12723 -0.05948 -0.060829 -0.036232ADM 0.044487 0.026665 0.085374 0.083933 0.012193PDM 0.084086 -0.036484 0.012067 0.015433 0.020155
Axis Eigenvalue % variance1 3.3281 79.912 0.57788 13.883 0.17112 4.1094 0.079688 1.913
NCSM 33274 NCSM 33275
NCSM 33267
NCSM 33268
NCSM 33288
NCSM 33277
NCSM 33268 (est. CH)
NCSM 33288 (est. CH)
NCSM 33277 (est. CH)
NCSM 33298
NCSM 33308
NCSM 33268
NCSM 33268
NCSM 33277 (est. CH)