lect 9-10 Choosing Brand Elements to build Brand Equity.ppt

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    Brand ManagementPresented to: Maam Saleeha

    Presented by: Iqra Ghulam Rasool Samina Ashiqe

    Mubeen Sabir

    Ali Nasir

    Rana Waqas

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    Chater !

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    Brand "lements# sometimes $alled brand

    identities are those trademar% de&i$esthat ser&e to identi'y and di(erentiate thebrand) *heir main 'un$tion is to

    inherently enhan$e brand a+areness or

    'a$ilitate the 'ormation o' strong#'a&orable# and unique brand asso$iations

    or eli$it ositi&e brand ,udgment or'eelings)

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    Brand "lements*he test o' the brand- building ability o'

    brand elements is +hat $onsumers +ould

    thin% or 'eel about the rodu$t I. they only%ne+ about its brand element)

    Name /R0s 0ogo

    Symbols $hara$ters

    Slogans ,ingles

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    Memorability

    Meaning'ulness

    0i%ability

    *rans'erability

    Adatability

    Prote$tability

    Easily RecognizedEasily Recalled

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    Meaning'ulMemorability

    Meaning'ulness

    0i%eability

    *rans'erabilityAdatability

    Prote$tability

    DescriptiveSpecific

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    0i%eabilityMemorability

    Meaning'ulness

    0i%eability

    *rans'erabilityAdatability

    Prote$tability

    Fn and !nterestingRic" #isal and #er$al i%agery

    &est"etically pleasing

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    *rans'erability

    MemorabilityMeaning'ulness

    0i%eability

    *rans'erability

    Adatability

    Prote$tability

    ()it"in and across prodctcategories(&cross geograp"ical *ondaries

    and cltres

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    Adatability

    MemorabilityMeaning'ulness

    0i%ability

    *rans'erability

    Adatability

    Prote$tability

    (Fle,i$le(-pdatea$le

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    Prote$atabilityMemorability

    Meaning'ulness

    0i%eability

    *rans'erability

    Adatability

    Prote$tability

    (.egally(/o%petitively

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    Brand NamesBrand a+areness are imro&ed the e1tentbrand names are $hosen that are-

    Simple and easy to pronounce or spell

    Familiar and meaningful

    Dierent, distinctive, and unusual

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    Naming the Brand2es$riti&e.un$tion des$ribed

    literally in the brandnameSingaore Airlines

    3&ernite "1ress

    Amul dairy +hitenerSugar 'ree

    Suggesti&eSuggesti&e o' a bene4t

    5ead and ShouldersShamoo

    Close-u toothaste

    5M6

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    Naming the BrandComound

    GrameenPhone

    Pri$eWaterhouseCooers

    Classi$al7atra Bala,i *ele4lms

    Arbitrary 8real+ords +ithout dire$t$onne$tion9 Ale

    3range

    Mango

    FancifulPesi

    Ce4ro

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    NamingA name li%e Gold4sh 'or

    a 4nan$ial ser&i$esrodu$t is a bra&e$hoi$e

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    Naming Pro$edures) 2e4ne the branding ob,e$ti&es in terms

    o' the si1 general $riteria

    ;) Generate as many names and $on$etsas ossible

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    4.Colle$t e1tensi&e in'ormation on ea$h o'the 4nal = to > names

    =) Consumer resear$h is $ondu$ted totest the memorability and

    meaning'ulness o' the name

    ?) Choose a name and the register it)

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    Brand Names

    Brand Awareness

    Short name 'a$ilitates re$all 8M/M# Ru$$hi9

    0ong names $an be shortened to easere$allability 8Che&rolet -Che&y# StandardChartered- Stan$hart# Co$a Cola -Co%e9

    When a name is di@$ult to ronoun$e# initialmar%eting e(ort should be de&oted toedu$ate $ustomers to the roer +ay toronoun$e the name)8Whirlool# 5yundai9

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    1'

    /R0s

    ee it as simle as ossibleA&oid Cli$hs

    Rein&ent a real +ord

    Ma%e ne+ +ords

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    0ogos and symbols*yes o' logos-Cororate names or trademar%s +ritten in a

    distin$ti&e 'orm# e)g) Co$a-Cola# it-atAbstra$t logos that are unrelated to the +ord

    mar%# $ororate name# e)g) Mer$edes) *heseare $alled symbols)

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    Recognized Trademarks and Symbols help in Promotion

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    0ogos and symbols Benets:

    0ogos and symbols are easily re$ognied

    *hey are &ersatile) Non&erbal logos $an beudated +ith time and generally trans'er+ell a$ross $ulture)

    When the name is long and $umbersome#logos $ould more easily aear as anidenti4$ation de&i$e)

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    Chara$ters 8.ido 2ido o'

    u# 0oui o' Mortein9Chara$ters reresent a se$ial tye o'

    brand symbol-one that ta%es on human orreal li'e $hara$teristi$s)Be$ause they are o'ten $olor'ul and ri$h in

    imagery# they tend to be attention getting)Brand $hara$ters $an be so attention

    getting and +ell li%ed that they dominateo&er other brand elements)

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    Slogans are short hrases that $ommuni$ate des$riti&e orersuasi&e in'ormation about the brand)It $an 'un$tions as use'ul handle to hel $onsumer gras the

    meaning o' a brand in terms o'What the brand isEWhat ma%es it se$ialE

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    SlogansBene4ts*hey hel to build brand a+areness 8e)g)

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    Ma%e strong lin%s bet+een the brand androdu$t $ategory8FI' oure Not Wearing2o$%ers# oure 7ust Wearing PantsH9

    *hey $an hel to rein'or$e the brandositioning and desired P32 8Pesi- the$hoi$e o' a ne+ generation9

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    Pa$%agingPa$%aging in&ol&es the a$ti&ities o' designingand rodu$ing $ontainers or +raers 'or arodu$t)

    3b,e$ti&es o' a$%aging:Identi'y the brandCon&ey in'ormation

    .a$ilitate rodu$t transortation androte$tionAssist at home storageAid rodu$t $onsumtion

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    Pa$%aging Bene4ts:

    Assist in rodu$t re$ognition

    Pa$%aging $an $reate strong P32 thatermits a higher margin 8e)g) er'ume9)

    Pa$%aging $hanges $an ha&e immediate

    ima$t on sales

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    *he Body ShoIn brea%ing +ith the $on&entions o'a$%aging# the Body Sho +ent beyondgrahi$s) *he e1isting $ategory layers

    belie&ed that sin$e body rodu$ts essentiallyreresented a rodu$t $ategory +here thea$%aging +as a$tually +hat you aid 'or)Anita sold her rodu$ts in $hea lasti$

    bottles-she +as aiming 'or a di(erent %ind o'emotional &alue)Ma%ing the bottle unimortant thre+

    attention on +hat is inside the bottle and +hatis outside)

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    3+

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    *ango*he a$%aging 'or so't drin% *ango is B0AC)Bla$% is a $olour thats re,e$ted 'or 'ood sin$eits asso$iated +ith rotting and disease)

    *he $olour bla$% ga&e the rodu$t therequired dramaIt stood out in the shel&es

    5ighlighted the 'ruit grahi$Aroused a strong rea$tion

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    *y NantMineral Water is al+ays in $lear bottle# to+orshi the urity o' the uid)

    *y Nant made the +ater in&isible be$ause theglass itsel' +as a ri$h $obalt blue

    *his aroused immense $uriosity and arelationshi +ith the bottle started to 'orm 'or

    trial and e1erimentation)*he outside be$ame more imortant than the

    inside and the brand be$ame the $hosenbrand ser&ed in 'ashion stores and salons)

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    3range*he Body Sho and *y Nant $hanged the$on&entional relationshi bet+een a$%agingand rodu$t to signal a ne+ %ind o' brand)

    3range +ent one ste 'urther: it ne&ersho+ed the rodu$t

    0ate into the $ellular $ategory# it named itsel'

    a'ter a $olour# not a $ororation)It $reated a $on$et o' FA +ireless 'uture# in

    +hi$h you $all eole# not la$esH

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