Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect...

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E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers in general 0 Let L L Z z Z r i j , L z 1 Then , 1 L L z z 1 1 L z (Normalized load impedance) 1 1 r i L r i j z j 2 2 2 2 1 , 1 r i r i r 2 2 1 1 1 r i r i r i j j r jx (Cheng 9-6) L z r jx 2 2 2 1 i r i x Express and in terms of and r i r x Plot and in complex domain r x One-to-one correspondence

Transcript of Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect...

Page 1: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

Z0 ZL

0

0

L

L

Z ZZ Z

Complex numbers in general

0

Let LL

Z zZ

r ij

, Lz

1Then ,1

L

L

zz

11Lz

(Normalized load impedance)

11

r iL

r i

jz

j

2 2

2 2

1 ,1

r i

r i

r

2 2

1 1

1r i r i

r i

j jr jx

(Cheng 9-6)

Lz r jx

2 2

21

i

r i

x

Express and in terms of and r ir x

Plot and in complex domainr x

One-to-one correspondence

Page 2: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

(-1,0)

i

r(1,0)

(0,1)

(0,-1)

2 2

2 2

1From ,

1r i

r i

r

i) )0,1

(r

r

Center :r1

1Radius :

r=0r=0.5

r=1r=2

2 22 1

1 1r ir

r r

Page 3: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

2 2

2From ,1

i

r i

x

ii) )1,1(

xCenter :

x1

Radius :

r

i

(1,0)(-1,0)

(0,1)

(0,-1)

x=0

x=0.5

x=-0.5

x=1.0

x=-1.0

2 2

2 1 11r i x x

Page 4: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

Smith Chart(Fig. 9-32In Cheng)

Page 5: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith ChartEX 9-13)

Zin=? R0=50Ω

10

L

'z

PSC

P1

'

'

2

0 2

1( ')1

j z

j z

eZ z Ze

r=0x=0.725

11Lz

,Lz

'2 ( ') j zz z e 102

in For z , move to j

e

0.725inz j

'

'

2

2

1( ')1

j z

j z

ez ze

Z 36.25in j

Page 6: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

Yonsei Univ. High-speed information transmission Lab.

EX 9-14)

R0=100Ω

434.0L

'z

180260 jZL

in

1) ?2) SWR =?3) Z ?4) ' for voltage max?z

O PM

P’2P2

P’3

P3

Page 7: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith ChartEX 9-15

R0=50Ω

'z

?LZ

L

SWR 3period for voltage 20cmFirst min. at 5cm from load

1) ?2) ?3) Z ?

PSC POO PMPm

P’L

=

?L

'z

LZ

PL

R=?

Page 8: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

PSC O

P2

P’2

Pi

P’3P’1

P1

P3

Ex. 9-16: Lossy TL

m2

R0=75Ω

)(22545 jZin

(a) ? ,

(b) If ZL= 67.5-j45,Zin=?

Homework (optional):Ex. 9-13,14,15,16

Page 9: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

(1,0)

(0,1)

(0,-1)

LOpen: z

OpenShort

(-1,0)

Z0 ZL

-circle,1 center: ( , 0) (1,0), radius 0

1 1

rr

r r

-circle1 1 center: (1, ) (1, ), radius

x

x x

(r and x 0), 1

Page 10: Lect. 19: Smith Chart (Cheng 9-6) - Yonsei Universitytera.yonsei.ac.kr/class/2014_1_1/lecture/Lect 19 Smith Chart.pdf · Lect. 19: Smith Chart Z 0 Z L 0 0 L L Z Z Z Z Complex numbers

E&M 2 (14/1) W.-Y. Choi

Lect. 19: Smith Chart

(1,0)

(0,1)

(0,-1)

LShort: z 0OpenShort

(-1,0)

Z0 ZL

-circle1 center: ( ,0) (0,0), radius 1

1 1

rr

r r

(r 0 and x 0), 1

-circle1 1 center: (1, ) (1, ), radius

x

x x