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    Handy Tips on Microsoft Word

    By Nitin Agarwal

    WIPRO Technologies

    These tips are necessary evils, but most works in almostevery Windows program, and most are easy to remember.So get to work memorize, memorize, memorize

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    Adding Horizontal Dividers in WordTo add a variety of horizontal dividers in Word, type three characters and pressenter.

    Hyphens ( --- )Underscores ( ___ ) Equal Signs ( === )Hash Signs ( ### )Asterisks ( *** )Tildes ( ~~~ )

    Type Out a Table in WordYou can create tables in Microsoft Word by simply typing out a string of PLUSSIGNS (+) and MINUS SIGNS (-).

    Start the row with a PLUS SIGN (+) and then type MINUS SIGN (-) until youhave the column width you want. To add a new column type PLUS SIGN (+)again. When you're done type a final PLUS SIGN (+) and press ENTER. Wordturns your text into a table. To add more rows to your table, move to the last cellin the table and press TAB.

    Filling Word Documents with Pretend TextIf you want to fill a page(s) with text to test something like printing, but don'twant to spend time pasting the same phrase over and over,

    Type in =rand(x,y) and press "enter " .

    Where x and y are replaced by numbers.X would be the number of paragraphsY would be the number of sentences in a paragraph.The text that gets generated is The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog.

    Select a vertical block of textPress Alt + drag

    Quickly Replicate Text or Graphics in WordHere's a quick way to make copies of text or graphics in Word:

    1. Select the item or text you want to copy.

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    2. Press and hold down the CTRL key.3. Then use the mouse to drag the item to the desired position.

    A copy of the original item is made right where you want it. This is helpful whenyou're creating a document that will include a lot of repeated text or images.

    Quickly Change Font Size in OfficeTo quickly change the font size in your Office application (Word, Front Page,Publisher or PowerPoint):

    1. Highlight the text you want to change2. Press:

    CTRL+SHIFT+> - To Increase the sizeCTRL+SHIFT+< - To Decrease the size

    Use your keyboard to quickly change the caseof text in Microsoft Word

    Select the text you want to change and press SHIFT+F3. Each time you press theF3 key, the text case switches between Title Case, UPPERCASE, and lowercase.

    Insert Current Date and Time in WordYou can insert the current date or time in a Word document using keyboardshortcuts. Here's how:

    1. Position the cursor where you want to insert the date or time.2. Do one of the following:

    To insert the date, press ALT+SHIFT+D. To insert the time, press ALT+SHIFT+T.

    Close all word documents without closingWord

    Shift + click the File menu then select Close All

    Shift + clicking on the File menu give one more option Save All

    Return to the last place you were workingReturn to the last place you were working or the place before that or before that.Press Shift + F5 repeatedly to return to last 5 cursor positions (even if one of those positions is in another open document).This ones even cleverer, when you first open a document, press shift + F5 to

    jump to the last place you or someone else edited before closing the document.

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    Cycle through all open documentsTo cycle through all open documents press Ctrl + F6 +F6 +F6.It works for Photoshop and others applications as well.

    Whether youre saving a file or opening a filetry these shortcutsAlt + 1 Go to previous folder Alt + 2 Go up one folder levelAlt + 3 Search the webAlt + 4 or Delete deletes selected file.Alt + 5 Create a new folder Alt + 6 repeatedly Cycle through all views.Alt + 7 Display the Tools menu

    Determining Formatting in WordTo determine what formatting is applied to a particular paragraph in Word:

    1. Go to Help / What's This?2. When the cursor changes to a question mark, click on the paragraph.3. Information such as font and size, alignment, indent, spacing and marginswill show.

    Reducing the File Size of Word DocumentsIf you have make documents using MS Word and you make many formatting

    changes for the paragraph, fonts, page etc., you will see your file size gets bigger.Microsoft Word saves files by blocking, so any change you made for your document it will create a new block with the new formatting and disappear the old

    block without deleting it from the file.

    You can solve this problem.

    1. If you open your file and select File \ Save As and give your file a new name,it will save only the active blocks with out the old ones.

    2. If you compare the two files you will see a difference in size

    There is, however, a much easier way.1. Choose Tools2. Options...3. Open the Save tab4. Uncheck Allow Fast Saves

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    This makes Word rewrite the entire document file from scratch each time it issaved. The save command takes slightly longer, but your files can be drasticallysmaller (especially if you've done lots of formatting changes).

    Complete list of word short cut keys

    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuAbout HelpAll Caps Ctrl+Shift+ AAnnotation Alt+Ctrl+ MApp Maximize Alt+ F10App Restore Alt+ F5Apply Heading1 Alt+Ctrl+ 1Apply Heading2 Alt+Ctrl+ 2Apply Heading3 Alt+Ctrl+ 3Apply List Bullet Ctrl+Shift+ LArrange All WindowAuto Correct ToolsAuto Format Alt+Ctrl+ K Auto Format Begin FormatAuto Summarize Begin ToolsAuto Text F3Auto Text Alt+Ctrl+ VBackground Fill Effect Format BackgroundBackground More Colors Format BackgroundBold Ctrl+ BBold Ctrl+Shift+ BBookmark Ctrl+Shift+ F5 InsertBookshelf LookupReference

    Tools

    Break InsertBrowse Next Ctrl+ Page

    DownBrowse Prev Ctrl+ Page UpBrowse Sel Alt+Ctrl+ HomeCancel EscCenter Para Ctrl+ EChange Case FormatChange Case Shift+ F3

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuChar Left LeftChar Left Extend Shift+ LeftChar Right RightChar Right Extend Shift+ Right

    Clear Del EditClip Art Picture MenuClose FileClose Pane Alt+Shift+ CColumn Break Ctrl+Shift+ Enter Column Select Ctrl+Shift+ F8Compare Versions Track Changes

    MenuCopy Ctrl+ CCopy Ctrl+ InsCopy Format Ctrl+Shift+ C

    Copy Text Shift+ F2Create Auto Text Alt+ F3Cross Reference InsertCustomize ToolsCustomize Add MenuShortcut

    Alt+Ctrl+ =

    Customize KeyboardShortcut

    Alt+Ctrl+ Num +

    Customize Remove MenuShortcut

    Alt+Ctrl+ -

    Cut Ctrl+ X

    Cut Shift+ DelDate Field Alt+Shift+ DDate Time InsertDelete Back Word Ctrl+ BackspaceDelete Word Ctrl+ DelDo Field Click Alt+Shift+ F9Doc Close Ctrl+ W SystemDoc Close Ctrl+ F4 SystemDoc Maximize Ctrl+ F10 SystemDoc Minimize SystemDoc Move Ctrl+ F7 System

    Doc Restore Ctrl+ F5 SystemDoc Size Ctrl+ F8 SystemDoc Split Alt+Ctrl+ S WindowDouble Underline Ctrl+Shift+ DDraw Group DrawDraw Picture Automatic Image ControlDraw Picture Black andWhite

    Image Control

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuDraw Picture Grayscale Image ControlDraw Picture Watermark Image ControlDraw Regroup DrawDraw Set Arrow Style Arrow

    Draw Shadow Color Shadow Color Draw Shadow Customize ShadowDraw Shadow SemiTransparent Toggle

    Shadow Color

    Draw Show Auto Shapesand Drawing Toolbars

    Picture Menu

    Draw Snap to Grid DrawDraw Ungroup DrawDraw Word Art AlignCenter

    WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art Align Left WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art AlignLetter Justify WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art AlignRight

    WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art AlignStretch Justify

    WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art AlignWord Justify

    WordArt Alignment

    Draw Word Art Kern WordArt TrackingDraw Word Art SpacingLoose

    WordArt Tracking

    Draw Word Art SpacingNormal WordArt Tracking

    Draw Word Art SpacingTight

    WordArt Tracking

    Draw Word Art SpacingVery Loose

    WordArt Tracking

    Draw Word Art SpacingVery Tight

    WordArt Tracking

    Draw3 DColor Extrusion Color Draw3 DCustomize 3-D EffectDraw3 DDepth Infinite Extrusion Depth

    Draw3 DDepth0 Extrusion DepthDraw3 DDepth1 Extrusion DepthDraw3 DDepth2 Extrusion DepthDraw3 DDepth3 Extrusion DepthDraw3 DDepth4 Extrusion DepthDraw3 DLighting Flat 3-D LightingDraw3 DLighting Harsh 3-D LightingDraw3 DLighting Normal 3-D Lighting

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuDraw3 DParallel Extrusion DirectionDraw3 DPerspective Extrusion DirectionDraw3 DSurface Matte 3-D Surface

    Material

    Draw3 DSurface Metal 3-D SurfaceMaterialDraw3 DSurface Plastic 3-D Surface

    MaterialDraw3 DWire Frame 3-D Surface

    MaterialDrawing Object WrapNone

    Text Wrapping

    Drawing Object WrapSquare

    Text Wrapping

    Drawing Object Wrap

    Through

    Text Wrapping

    Drawing Object WrapTight

    Text Wrapping

    Drawing Object Wrap TopBottom

    Text Wrapping

    End of Column Alt+ PageDown

    End of Column Alt+Shift+ PageDown

    End of Doc Extend Ctrl+Shift+ EndEnd of Document Ctrl+ End

    End of Line EndEnd of Line Extend Shift+ EndEnd of Row Alt+ EndEnd of Row Alt+Shift+ EndEnd of Window Alt+Ctrl+ Page

    DownEnd of Window Extend Alt+Ctrl+Shift+ Page

    DownEndnote Now Alt+Ctrl+ EEnvelopes and Labels ToolsExit Alt+ F4 File

    Extend Selection F8Field InsertField Chars Ctrl+ F9Field Codes Alt+ F9Find Ctrl+ F EditFont Ctrl+ DFont Ctrl+Shift+ FFont Size Select Ctrl+Shift+ P

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuFootnote InsertFootnote Now Alt+Ctrl+ FFootnotes ViewFormula Table

    Go Back Shift+ F5Go Back Alt+Ctrl+ ZGo To Ctrl+ G EditGo To F5 EditGridlines TableGrow Font Ctrl+Shift+ .Grow Font One Point Ctrl+ ]Hanging Indent Ctrl+ THeader ViewHeader Footer Link Alt+Shift+ R Headings Table

    Help F1Hidden Ctrl+Shift+ HHyperlink Ctrl+ K Indent Ctrl+ MIndex and Tables InsertItalic Ctrl+ IItalic Ctrl+Shift+ IJustify Para Ctrl+ JLanguage LanguageLeft Para Ctrl+ LLetter Properties Tools

    Line Down DownLine Down Extend Shift+ DownLine Up UpLine Up Extend Shift+ UpLinks EditList Num Field Alt+Ctrl+ LLock Fields Ctrl+ 3Lock Fields Ctrl+ F11Macro Alt+ F8Mail Merge Check Alt+Shift+ K Mail Merge Edit Data

    Source

    Alt+Shift+ E

    Mail Merge to Doc Alt+Shift+ NMail Merge to Printer Alt+Shift+ MMark Citation Alt+Shift+ IMark Index Entry Alt+Shift+ XMark Table of ContentsEntry

    Alt+Shift+ O

    Master Document View

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuMenu Mode F10Merge Field Alt+Shift+ FMerge Revisions ToolsMicrosoft On The Web1 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web10 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web11 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web12 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web13 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web14 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web15 Microsoft on theWebMicrosoft On The Web16 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web17 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web2 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web3 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web4 Microsoft on the

    WebMicrosoft On The Web5 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web6 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web7 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web8 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft On The Web9 Microsoft on theWeb

    Microsoft System Info Alt+Ctrl+ F1Move Text F2New Ctrl+ N FileNew Window WindowNext Cell TabNext Field F11Next Field Alt+ F1Next Misspelling Alt+ F7

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuNext Object Alt+ DownNext Window Ctrl+ F6Next Window Alt+ F6Normal Alt+Ctrl+ N View

    Normal Style Ctrl+Shift+ NNormal Style Alt+Shift+ Num 5Object InsertOffice Drawing Picture MenuOnline ViewOpen Ctrl+ OOpen Ctrl+ F12Open Alt+Ctrl+ F2Open or Close Up Para Ctrl+ 0Options ToolsOther Pane F6

    Other Pane Shift+ F6Outline Alt+Ctrl+ O ViewOutline Collapse Alt+Shift+ -Outline Collapse Alt+Shift+ Num -Outline Demote Alt+Shift+ RightOutline Expand Alt+Shift+ =Outline Expand Alt+Shift+ Num +Outline Move Down Alt+Shift+ DownOutline Move Up Alt+Shift+ UpOutline Promote Alt+Shift+ LeftOutline Show First Line Alt+Shift+ L

    Overtype InsPage Alt+Ctrl+ P ViewPage Break Ctrl+ Enter Page Down Page

    DownPage Down Extend Shift+ Page

    DownPage Field Alt+Shift+ PPage Numbers InsertPage Up Page UpPage Up Extend Shift+ Page Up

    Para Down Ctrl+ DownPara Down Extend Ctrl+Shift+ DownPara Up Ctrl+ UpPara Up Extend Ctrl+Shift+ UpPaste Ctrl+ VPaste Shift+ InsPaste As Hyperlink EditPaste Format Ctrl+Shift+ V

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuPaste Special EditPhoto Editor Scan Picture MenuPost Send ToPresent It Send To

    Prev Cell Shift+ TabPrev Field Shift+ F11Prev Field Alt+Shift+ F1Prev Object Alt+ UpPrev Window Ctrl+Shift+ F6Prev Window Alt+Shift+ F6Print Ctrl+ P FilePrint Ctrl+Shift+ F12 FilePrint Preview Ctrl+ F2Print Preview Alt+Ctrl+ IProofing F7

    Properties FileProtect UnprotectDocument

    Tools

    Record Macro Toggle MacroRedo Alt+Shift+ BackspaceRedo or Repeat Ctrl+ Y EditRedo or Repeat F4 EditRedo or Repeat Alt+ Enter EditRepeat Find Shift+ F4Repeat Find Alt+Ctrl+ YReplace Ctrl+ H Edit

    Reset Char Ctrl+ SpaceReset Char Ctrl+Shift+ ZReset Para Ctrl+ QRevision Marks Toggle Ctrl+Shift+ ERight Para Ctrl+ R Routing Slip Send ToSave Ctrl+ SSave Shift+ F12Save Alt+Shift+ F2Save As F12 FileSave Html File

    Select All Ctrl+ A EditSelect All Ctrl+ Num 5 EditSelect All Ctrl+ Num 5 EditSelect Column TableSelect Row TableSelect Table Alt+ Num 5 TableSend to Fax Send ToShow All Ctrl+Shift+ 8

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuShow All Headings Alt+Shift+ AShow All Headings Alt+Shift+ AShow Heading1 Alt+Shift+ 1Show Heading2 Alt+Shift+ 2

    Show Heading3 Alt+Shift+ 3Show Heading4 Alt+Shift+ 4Show Heading5 Alt+Shift+ 5Show Heading6 Alt+Shift+ 6Show Heading7 Alt+Shift+ 7Show Heading8 Alt+Shift+ 8Show Heading9 Alt+Shift+ 9Shrink Font Ctrl+Shift+ ,Shrink Font One Point Ctrl+ [Shrink Selection Shift+ F8Small Caps Ctrl+Shift+ K

    Sort TableSpace Para1 Ctrl+ 1Space Para15 Ctrl+ 5Space Para2 Ctrl+ 2Spike Ctrl+Shift+ F3Spike Ctrl+ F3Split TableStart of Column Alt+ Page UpStart of Column Alt+Shift+ Page UpStart of Doc Extend Ctrl+Shift+ HomeStart of Document Ctrl+ Home

    Start of Line HomeStart of Line Extend Shift+ HomeStart of Row Alt+ HomeStart of Row Alt+Shift+ HomeStart of Window Alt+Ctrl+ Page UpStart of Window Extend Alt+Ctrl+Shift+ Page UpStyle Ctrl+Shift+ SStyle Gallery FormatSubscript Ctrl+ =Superscript Ctrl+Shift+ =Symbol Insert

    Symbol Font Ctrl+Shift+ QTabs FormatTemplates ToolsThesaurus Shift+ F7Time Field Alt+Shift+ TTo or from Text TableToggle Field Display Shift+ F9Toggle Master Subdocs Ctrl+ \

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    Command Name Modifiers Key MenuTool Shift+ F1Toolbars ViewUn Hang Ctrl+Shift+ TUn Indent Ctrl+Shift+ M

    Underline Ctrl+ UUnderline Ctrl+Shift+ UUndo Ctrl+ ZUndo Alt+ BackspaceUnlink Fields Ctrl+ 6Unlink Fields Ctrl+Shift+ F9Unlock Fields Ctrl+ 4Unlock Fields Ctrl+Shift+ F11Update Auto Format Alt+Ctrl+ UUpdate Fields F9Update Fields Alt+Shift+ U

    Update Source Ctrl+Shift+ F7VBCode Alt+ F11Versions FileWeb Go Back Alt+ LeftWeb Go Forward Alt+ RightWord Count ToolsWord Left Ctrl+ LeftWord Left Extend Ctrl+Shift+ LeftWord Perfect Help HelpWord Right Ctrl+ RightWord Right Extend Ctrl+Shift+ Right

    Word Underline Ctrl+Shift+ WWrap Boundary Text Wrapping

    * Shortcut key to mouse right click Shift + F10.