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Transcript of Lean Implementation Programme
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Table of Contents
1) EXECUTIVE SUMMARY................................................................3
2) INTRODUCTION..........................................................................3
3) WHAT IS SYSTEM?......................................................................3
4) REVIEW OF LITERATUR...............................................................4
5) RESEARCH OBJECTIVE................................................................5
6) SECIFIC OBJECTIVE...................................................................5
!) METHODOLO"Y..........................................................................5
#) DATA ANALYSIS.....................................................................!$11
%) TESTIN" OF HYOTHESIS...................................................12$1!
1&) CONCLUSION...........................................................................1#
1&) REFERENCES....................................................................1% $ 2&
11) LIST OF FI"URES.....................................................................2&
LIST OF FIGURES2) F'(*+ 1$ "+,-+* -'/*'0/', 0+- , R+,-+,/2) F'(*+ 2$ '/', -'/*'0/', 0+- , R+,-+,/3) F'(*+ 3$ E-/', -'/*'0/', 0+- , R+,-+,/4) F'(*+ 4$ R+ -'/*'0/', 0+- , R+,-+,/
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Lean implementation programme ot!omes an" its e#e!t on
emplo$ee aspe!ts% a Case St"$ of &an' X
()( Intro"!tion%
1
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L+, M,(++,/ +* /7+ 8+* 7 0++, 7*/+*'9+-
:'/7 -'', *,- /7+ *-/', +,'*,+,/. I/ : -+
;* 08 /7+ J,++ / T8/ :7+, /7+8 *+/+- /7+ T8/
*-/', S8/+ * :7+*+ /7+ T8/
*-/', S8/+ : */ ',/*-+- L+, ;/', 7+ +;+-
0++ *+ ++*'+,/; ,- 7+ ,: 0++, ';++,/+- ',
*' ',-/*'+.
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G;'/8 ' +/ / '/ 0+/ :7';/ +;'',/',( :/+ 08 7'+',( (*+/+*
*-/''/8 ;:+* / 7*/+* 8;+ /'+ ,- 7'(7+* G;'/8.
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7*/+*'/' +*,; ++//', ,- =';8 (;. H:++* '/ :
*+, /7/ :+, =+;/ *+ -'/'+- / :* :7+, /7+8 7+
7';-*+, ;+ /7, ' 8+* = (+.
I, +',',( + -'@+*+,+ ', 0 /'=/', S;,+ ,- W';;'
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I, , ,;8' = +@+/ = +-/',; 0(*,- , 0 /'=/',
R
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1 T G,/'=8 /7+ **+,/ ;++; = +;8++ /'=/',
/'/', ,- ;8;/8 0+- , /7+ '/ = /7+
';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ ', /7+ 0, O+*/',
S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/*+2 M+*',( ,- ; G,/'=8',( /7+ ;++; = '/'+ /+ =*
/7+ +;8++ *+;/ = /7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+,
*(*+ ', /7+ 0, O+*/', S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/*+3 E;/', = /7+ *+;/',7' 0+/:++, /7+ +;8++ (+,-+*
(+ '/', ,- -+' G;'/', ,- +;8++
/'=/', /'/', ,- ;8;/84 A*'; = /7+ '/ = ';++,//', = /7+ ;+,
*(*+ , +;8++ /'=/', /'/', ,- ;8;/8
Met,o"olog$%U',( /7+ '$+/7- , +'$/*/*+- G+/',,'*+ +- ',
,-/',( /7+ *++*7 / -+/+*',+ /7+ + =/* =* /7+
';++,//', = ;+, *(*+ , /7+ O+*/',; /''/'+ ',
/7+ S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/+* = B, X. T --*+ /7++ 0+/'+ :+ -++;+- /7*++ //'/';;8 /+/0;+
78/7++./$pot,esis (%"+,-+* (+ '/', ,- +-/', *+ *+;/+- / * **+;/+- :'/7
+;8++ /'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', B, X./$pot,esis 0% T7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ @+/ +;8++
/'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', B, X
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/$pot,esis 1%
T7+*+ ' *+;/',7' 0+/:++, (+,-+* (+ '/', +-/', ,-/7+ ;+, *(*+ /+.SamplingKI, /+/',( /7+ 78/7++ *,- ;+ = +;8++ =* *'
'/', :'/7', /7+ O+*/', = S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/+* = B, X :
+-. T7+ *+,-+,/ :+*+ -+ = 0/7 ;+ ,- =+;+
+;8++.2ata Colle!tionK A +'$/*/*+- G+/',,'*+ : +- / ,-/ /7+ *++*7
/-8 / ;;+/ -/ *+G'*+- =* /7+ *'0;+ /7/ :+ *+ +',',(
',( /7+ '+- +/7-. I, *-+* / ;;+/ -/ *+;/+- / *'0;+
,-+* ',+/'(/', /7+ *+8 -+'(, :'/7 +'$/*/*+-
G+/',,'*+ : +- / ,-/ /7+ *++*7 /-8. D/ ;;+/+-
:+*+ -+- /0;/+- ,- ,;8+- ',( /7+ =;;:',( ;'/+-
//'/'; /;.Statisti!al met,o"s%Correlation coecient: T7' : +- ', /+/',( /7+ //'/';
'(,',+ = /7+ *+;/',7' 0+/:++, (+ +-/', ,- '/',
:'/7 /7+ +;8++ /'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', /7+
O+*/', S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/*+ = B, X. W+ +- /7+ + /+/
/ +;/+ //'/';;8 /7+ *+;/',7' 0+/:++, (+,-+* (+ '/',
+-/', ,- /7+ /+ = /7+ ;+, *(*+.Regression analysis: T7' : +- ', ', /+/',( /7+ //'/';
'(,',+ = /7+ '/ = /7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+,
*(*+ , +;8++ /'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', /7+
O+*/', S7*+- S+*'+ C+,/*+ = B, X.2ATA A3ALYSIS
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3Minim
m
Ma4im
mMean
St")
2e*iation
Age 61 22 !2 4&.!% 13.#1%
E4perien!e 61 1 25 !.!2 5.6#!
Lo$alt$ 61 5 26 13.3% 3.551
Satisfa!tion 61 24 45 3#.26 4.461
Moti*ation 61 2& 4& 31.31 4.45%
Lean ot!ome 61 22 5& 34.41 6.42!
Table (% 2es!ripti*e statisti!s !ontinos *ariables
T0;+ 1 */*8 /7+ -+*'/'+ //'/' =* /7+ ,/',
*'0;+ A(+ +-/', ++*'+,+ = /7+ *+,-+,/. L'+:'+ '/
; ';;/*/+ /7+ +, *+ 0/',+- ',( /7+ ;+
*+,-+,/ , /7+ J0 /'=/', M/'/', ,- L+, *(*+
';++,//', /+. E/*/',( =* /7+ /0;+ :+ , ++ /7/
/7+ +, (+ : 4&.!% 8+* :'/7 S/,-*- D+'/', = 13.#18+*
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6.43
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6osition Fre5en! 6er!en Vali" Cmlati*e
General
Manager
6 %.# %.# %.#
Senior 12 1%.! 1%.! 2%.5
Manager 15 24.6 24.6 54.1
3on: 2# 45.% 45.% 1&&.&
Total 7( (88)8 (88)8
Table3: Position distribution based on no of Respondents
"+,+*; M,(+*
S+,'* M,(+*
M,(+*
N,$M,(+*';
& 5 1& 15 2& 25 3& 35 4& 45 5&
6osition 2istribtion
S+*'+ 1
Figre 0: 6osition "istribtion base" on Respon"ents
I, T0;+ 3 ,- F'(*+2 /7+ *+,-+,/ :+*+ ;'+- 0+- , /7+'*
'/', 7+;- / :*. I/ , 0+ ++, /7/ ;/ 7;= = /7+
*+,-+,/
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M,(+*
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&5
1&152&253&354&
E"!ational Le*el 2istribtion
Figre 1: E"!ation "istribtion base" on Respon"ents
I, T0;+ 4 ,- (*+3 /7+ *+,-+,/ :+*+ /+(*'9+- 0+- ,
/7+'* +-/',; ;++;. O*-',*8 N/',; D'; ;++;
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Ra!e
Fre5en!
$ 6er!ent
Vali"
6er!ent
Cmlati*e
6er!ent
V;'- &la!' 46 !5.4 !#.& !#.&
Mi4e"
&loo"
6 %.# 1&.2 ##.1
In"ian 4 6.6 6.# %4.%
;,ite 3 4.% 5.1 1&&.&
Total 5% %6.! 1&&.&
M'',( S$stem 2 3.3
T/; 61 1&&.&
Table !: Rae distribution based on no of Respondents
B; M'+- B;- I,-', W7'/+
&
1&
2&
3&
4&
5&
6&
!&
#&
%&
Ra!e Le*el 2istribtion
Figre
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I, F'(*+4 ,- T0;+ 5 -+'/ +(+,//', = /7+ *+,-+,/ ',
/+* = *+ 7- *+ B;
5.1P *++/'+;8.
Testing of ,$pot,esis%/$pot,esis (% "+,-+* (+ '/', ,- +-/', *+ *+;/+- / *
**+;/+- :'/7 +;8++ /'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', B,
X.
Sl) 3o Lo$alt$ Satisfa!tion Moti*ation
Gen"er &.&2# &.&&& &.&6#
&.#2# &.%%# &.6&5
Age $&.&35 &.133 &.253Q
&.!#! &.3&6 &.&4%
6osition $&.&3& &.141 &.&64
&.#1% &.2!# &.622
E"!ation &.1&5 &.16% &.1#!
&.42& &.1%3 &.15&
Table": #orrelation bet$een %ender& a%e& position& eduation
and Loyalty& satisfation and moti'ation
I, T0;+ 6 0+ /7+ C**+;/', 0+/:++, (+,-+* (+ '/',
+-/', ,- L8;/8 /'=/', ,- /'/', ' ;+*;8 /;',+-.
I, /7' **+;/', (+ : *+ '(,',/ :'/7 /7+ /'/', ;++;
/
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/$pot,esis 0%D+ /7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ @+/ +;8++
/'=/', ;8;/8 ,- /'/', ', /7+ O+*/', S7*+- S+*'+
C+,/*+ = B, X.
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E#e!t of implementation of t,e lean programme on emplo$ee
satisfa!tionR R S5are A"-ste" R S5are St") Error of t,e Estimate
.2!# .&!! .&61 4.321
Table (: )odel Summary for the e*et of implementation of
the lean pro%ramme on employee satisfation
F* /0;+ ! 0+ :+ , '+: /7+ -+; *8 =* *+(*+',
,;8' =* /7+ +@+/ = ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ ,
+;8++ /'=/',. T7+ R G*+- ;+ ' &.&!! :7'7 +, /7/
*,- !.!P = *'/', ', /7+ +;8++ /'=/', ' /7+ /+ =
/7+ +@+/ = 7,(+ /7*(7 /7+ ;+, *(*+ ';++,/+- /7'
+, /7/ ,/*'0/', / +;8++ /'=/', /7*(7 /7+
';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ ' !.!P
Mo"el Sm of "f Mean F Sig)
1 R+(*+', %1.%62 1 %1.%62 4.%24 .&3&
R+'-; 11&1.#41 5% 1#.6!5
T/; 11%3.#&3 6&
Table =% Anal$sis of Varian!e for the e*et of implementation
of the lean pro%ramme on employee satisfation
T7+ +@+/ = /7+ ';++,//', = ;+, *(* , +;8++
/'=/', ' ,;8+- ', T0;+ # 0+. W+ , -+'/ =* /7+ /0;+
/7/ /7+ +@+/ = /7+ /+ = ;+, *(*+ ';++,//', ,
/7+ +;8++ /'=/', ' '(,',/
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'(,',/ +@+/ , +;8++ /'=/', *+;/ = /7+ ;+,
*(*+ ';++,//',.
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Coe>!ients
Mo"el
Unstan"ar"i?e"
Coe>!ients
Stan"ar"i?
e"
t Sig)B S/-. E*** B+/
1 !ients for e*et of implementation of
the lean pro%ramme on employee satisfation
T7+*+ ' '(,',/ **+;/',
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/7/ *,- &.4P = *'/', ', /7+ +;8++ /'=/', ' /7+
/+ = /7+ +@+/ = /7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+.
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A3ALYSIS OF VARIA3CE
Mo"el Sm of "f Mean F Sig)
1 R+(*+', 2.%&4 1 2.%&4 .22! .635
R+'-; !53.654 5% 12.!!4
T/; !56.55! 6&
Table ((% Anal$sis of Varian!e for the e*et of implementation
of the lean pro%ramme on employee loyalty
F* /7+ ,;8' = *',+ 7:, ', /0;+11 , /7+ +@+/
';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ , +;8++ L8;/8 /7+*+ '
'(,',/ +@+/ , +;8++ L8;/8 !ients
Mo"el
Unstan"ar"i?e" Stan"ar"i?
t Sig)B S/-. E*** B+/
1 !ients for e*et of implementation
of the lean pro%ramme on employee Loyalty
T7+ 0+/ +'+,/ =* /7+ -+; (//+, =* /0;+ 12 0+ , /7+
,;8' = /7+ R+(*+', +'+,/ =* +@+/ = ';++,//', =
/7+ ;+, *(*+ , +;8++ L8;/8 '$ &.&62 :7'7 ' ,,$
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'(,',/
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E#e!t of implementation of t,e lean programme on emplo$ee
Mo"el Smmar$
Mo"el R R S5are A"-ste" R St") Error of
1 .&&2 .&&& $.&1! 4.4%!
Table +3: )odel Summary for the e*et of implementation of
the lean pro%ramme on employee moti'ation
I, /0;+ 13 0+ :7'7 ' /7+ -+; *8 =* *+(*+', ,;8'
=* /7+ +@+/ = ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ , +;8++
/'/', R G*+- ;+ ' &.& /7' 7: /7/ /+ = /7+
';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+ 7 , ,+;',0;+ +@+/ ,
+;8++ /'/',.
Mo"el Sm of S5ares "f Mean S5are F Sig)
1 R+(*+', .&&3 1 .&&3 .&&& .%%&
R+'-; 11%3.&!% 5% 2&.222
T/; 11%3. 6&
Table (
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/'/',. T7+*+=*+ :'/7 /7+ ';++,//', = ;+, *(*+
+ , +;8++ /'/',.
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Coe>!ients
Mo"el
Unstan"ar"i?e" Stan"ar"i?
t Sig)B S/-. E*** B+/
1 !ients for e*et of implementation
of the lean pro%ramme on employee moti'ation
F* /7+ R+(*+', +'+,/ =* +@+/ = ';++,//', = /7+
;+, *(*+ , +;8++ /'/', ', /0;+15 0+ 0+/
+'+,/ =* /7+ -+; ' $.&&1 :7'7 ' ,,$'(,',/
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"+,-+*
+*, C**+;/', &.13&
S'(. +,+ =* /7+ ';++,//', = /7+ ;+, *(*+
, +;8++ /'/', ,- L8;/8 :7';/ /7+*+ : ;; ,-
//'/';;8 '(,',/ +@+/ , +;8++ /'=/',. T7+ **+;/', ,;8' 0+/:++, /7+ *'0;+ (+,-+* (+ '/',
+-/', ,- L8;/8 /'=/', ,- /'/', *'0;+ 7:+-
**+;/', ,(/ (+ ,- /'/', :7';/ /7+*+ : , '(,',/
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**+;/', ,(/ /7+ *+/. W+ ; -'+*+- /7/ :+ 7+ ',*++
', /'/', (+ ',*++.F',;;8 ;; /7+ =* *'0;+ (+,-+* (+ '/', ,- +-/',
+*+- 7- , '/', :'/7 /7+ /+ = /7+ ';++,//',
= /7+ ;+, *(*+.
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Referen!e
1. A,-*+: ",+ ,- +, S+*
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7//K::.7+;/7*+.7';'.:7',7*+-+/-+,/0/,+:*/';+-+;8',(;+,.-=
%. R B.N
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&a'le 3: Model 4ummary *or the efect o* implementation o* the lean
programme on employee satis*action T0;+ #K A,;8' = V*',+ =* the efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee satis*action T0;+ %K R+(*+', +'+,/ =* efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee satis*action &a'le 5!: Model 4ummary *or the efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee Loyalty T0;+ 11K A,;8' = V*',+ =* the efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee loyalty
T0;+ 12K R+(*+', +'+,/ =* efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee Loyalty &a'le 5+: Model 4ummary *or the efect o* implementation o* the lean
programme on employee moti2ation T0;+ 14K A,;8' = V*',+ =* the efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee moti2ation T0;+ 15K R+(*+', +'+,/ =* efect o* implementation o* the
lean programme on employee moti2ation T0;+ 16K C**+;/', 0+/:++, (+,-+* (+ '/', +-/', ,-
L+, /+