Leadership styles in organization

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    MODULE IVTEAMLEADERSHIPANDCONFLICTMANAGEMENT

    MBA 3

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    CONTENTS

    Leadership styles in Organizations

    Self-authorized Team Leadership

    Causes of team conflict

    Conflict Management strategies

    Stress and coping in teams

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    LEADERSHIPSTYLESINORGANIZATION

    Leadership style is a manner and approach of

    providing direction ,implementing plans and

    motivating people.

    Leadership style in traditional leadership theory is

    how you relate to your subordinates.

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    AUTOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE

    Manager retains as much power anddecision-making authority as possible.

    The manager does not consult employees,

    nor are they allowed to give any input.

    Employees are expected to obey orderswithout receiving any explanations.

    The motivation environment is produced bycreating a structured set of rewards andpunishments

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    ADVANTAGES

    Reduced stress due to increased control

    A more productive group while the leader is

    watching

    Improved logistics of operations

    Faster decision making

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    DISADVANTAGES

    Short-termistic approach to management.

    Manager perceived as having poor leadership skills

    Increased workload for the manager

    People dislike being ordered around

    Teams become dependent upon their leader

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    DEMOCRATIC LEADERSHIP STYLE

    Democratic Leadership is the leadership style thatpromotes the sharing of responsibility, the exerciseof delegation and continual consultation

    Manager seeks consultation on all major issues anddecisions

    Manager welcomes feedback on the results of

    intiatives and the work environment.

    Manager encourages others to become leaders andbe involved in leadership development.

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    ADVANTAGES

    Positive work environment

    Successful initiatives

    Creative thinking

    Reduction of friction and

    office politics

    Reduced employee turnover

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    DISADVANTAGES

    Like the other styles, the democratic style is not

    always appropriate. It is most successful when

    used with highly skilled or experienced employees

    Lengthy and boring decision making

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    LAISSEZ-FAIRE

    (LEAVETHEMALONE)

    A style of leadership in which the leader fails to

    accept the responsibilities of the position.

    You two take care of the problem while

    I go. . .

    http://www.flickr.com/photos/bdld/2784885918/
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    THISSTYLEISEFFECTIVE WHEN

    Employees are highly skilled, experienced, and

    educated.

    Employees have pride in their work and the drive todo it successfully on their own.

    Outside experts, such as staff specialists or

    consultants are being used

    Employees are trustworthy and experienced.

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    DISADVANTAGES

    It makes employees feel insecure at theunavailability of a manager.

    The manager cannot provide regular feedback to let

    employees know how well they are doing.

    Managers are unable to thank employees for theirgood work.

    The manager doesnt understand his or herresponsibilities and is hoping the employees cancover for him or her.

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    SELF-AUTHORIZED TEAM LEADERSHIP

    Self-authorized team leadership is a concept that

    places the responsibility of leadership on the

    shoulders of each team member.

    The team members assume responsibility for their

    actions and relationships with others.

    They share leadership responsibilities in all aspects

    of the teams work.

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    CONFLICT

    Conflict is a serious disagreement between two or

    more people about something that matters to them.

    It is serious because those involved are unable to

    accept each others behavior or point of view.

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    CAUSESOF CONFLICTSINATEAM

    Breach of trust

    Unresolved issues

    Opposing personalities

    Different values

    Stress

    Ego

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    CONFLICT MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

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    STRESS

    Stress is the wear and tear our minds and bodies

    experience as we continue to cope with our

    continually changing environment.

    Sources of stress are

    External

    Internal

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    STRESSORS

    External

    physical environment

    social interaction,

    organizational,

    major life events

    daily hassles

    Internal

    Lifestyle choices

    Negative self-talk

    Mind traps

    Personality traps

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    STRESS MANAGEMENT

    A-B-C strategy

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    A= Awareness

    What causes your stress?

    How do you react?

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    B=Balance

    There is a fine line between positive and

    negative stress.

    How much can you cope with before it

    becomes negative?

    ABC STRATEGY

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    ABC STRATEGY

    C=ControlWhat can you do to help yourself combat the

    negative effects of stress?

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