LEADERSHIP OF SULTAN MUHAMMAD

AL- FATIH

PREPARED BY :

MEME ZAKIA BINTI HAMIDONSYAFIQAH BINTI MUHAMMAD

MUHYEDINNUR hadzatul IZYANnI binti mohd

rasib

SULTAN MUHAMMAD AL- FATIH

Biography of sultan muhammad al- fatih

Known as Mehmed II was born on 29th March 1432 at Adranapolis, a place now known as Adrionaple,

in Edirne, Turkey.

His father Murad II and his mother Valid Sultan Huma Hatun born in the

town of Devrekani, Kastamonu.

He was the ruler of Ottoman Empire (in Malay, it called as

Kerajaan Turki Uthmaniyah) at the age of 19 and rule for 30

years (1451-1481 )

He was known as the Islamic warrior that conquers Constantinople. He was

given the nick name “ Al- Fateh” means “the opener” as he is the one

that open up Constantinople.

Refresh your mind ! Leadership can be defined as the ability to

influence and direct people to achieve a common goal.

There are three approaches to leadership :

Trait theories

• Based on the assumption that some people are born with certain physical characteristics such as height, appearance, and aspects of personality.

Behavioral theories

• Examines what effective leaders do rather than what leader are.

• Leaders are made not born.

Contingency theories

• Focus on the situational factors influencing the managerial style.

• Determining that there is no one leadership style appropriate in all situation.

Leadership style of sultan muhammad al- fateh

His leadership approaches is trait theories. Means leader was born with certain physical characteristics, aspects of personality, and aptitudes that make Sultan Muhammad Al- Fateh was the successful leader.

• he become as governor of Amasya when he was six years old.

• eleven years old he was sent to Amasya to govern and thus gain experience, a per custom of Otamman rules,

• He become king when he was 19 years old.• His facial expression is certain.

Physical appearance

• Sultan Muhammad Al-Fateh was said that “ in the old times the west attacked to the east but these days the world has changed so I will invade the west from the east to form a single empire a single religion and a single rule over the world., this charisma about his vision.

• Self confident : He believe that, saying of the Prophet Nabi Muhamad (SAW) “Verily you shall conquer Constantinople. What a wonderful leader will he be, and what a wonderful army will that army be!”

• Now he success conquer Constantinople and known as Istanbul

Charisma

• He know how to do strategy during war and how to conquer Constantinople

• he can speak several language : Turkish, Arabic, Hebrew, Persian, Greek and Latin

Mental abilities

• He is certain, that why all resident of Constantinople believe he will be a great king

Behavior/

Attitude

• he is cooperation because he can cooperation with his army.

• Brave : because he don’t afraid to die

Personality factors

There are many characteristics that show us why Sultan Muhammad Al- Fatih are the best leader.

HIGH CONFIDENT LEVEL

He builds confident and gave

motivation to his armies.

BRAVE

Sultan Muhammad Al- Fatih is someone that come from trait approach which has

charisma as the leader.

It is because he does not afraid to die

when that time will come during the

process to conquer Constantinople.

GOOD COMMUNICATION

He always give motivation to his armies to achieve

their goal.

COMMITTED TO EXCELENCE

He very committed to

excellence and has high ambition

since young to conquer. Hadith

of Rasulullah and Al- Quran as

guidelines to lead his armies.

FORWARD THINKING

He always keep a secret about his strategy of the war away from

his subordinates because for him that just a secret between him and

Allah only.

KNOWLEDGEABLE PERSON

He learns about the straegy of

war since he was young. For

instance, he learned on how

to ride the horses, exposed himself to the archery and

learnt how to use the sword in

which all of these are the skills of

the war.

Some of picture Sultan Muhammad Al- Fateh

THANK YOU