Leaders 2006 Module 6 ICT in Disaster Management Teknethix Inc. George M Richards Teknethix Inc....
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Transcript of Leaders 2006 Module 6 ICT in Disaster Management Teknethix Inc. George M Richards Teknethix Inc....
Leaders 2006Leaders 2006
Module 6Module 6
ICT in Disaster ICT in Disaster ManagementManagement
Teknethix Inc. George M RichardsTeknethix Inc. George M Richards [email protected]@rogers.com (416) 282-8964(416) 282-8964 September 2006 September 2006
AGENDAAGENDA
VIDEO – Hazard Management VIDEO – Hazard Management Case Study Assignment Case Study Assignment
• Group Activity -Identify RequirementsGroup Activity -Identify Requirements• Group Presentation & Discussion Group Presentation & Discussion
BREAKBREAK Presentation – ICTs applied to Disaster ManagementPresentation – ICTs applied to Disaster Management Assignment – Design a Hazard management SystemAssignment – Design a Hazard management System
• Incorporating appropriate ICTsIncorporating appropriate ICTs• Discussion – Issues relating to Implementation & Discussion – Issues relating to Implementation &
OperationOperation Topic Review and EvaluationTopic Review and Evaluation
VIDEOVIDEO
HAZUS-MH HAZUS-MH Introduction and Application Introduction and Application
to Flood Hazardsto Flood Hazards
OVERVIEWOVERVIEW
WIDELY APPLICABLE to many Users WIDELY APPLICABLE to many Users (Local & Remote), Inter & Extra (Local & Remote), Inter & Extra Institutional Institutional
ADAPTABLE to many Disaster ADAPTABLE to many Disaster Scenarios (Storm,Flood, Quake) AND Scenarios (Storm,Flood, Quake) AND Health, Environmental, Mass Health, Environmental, Mass • SUPPORTS many phase of disasters SUPPORTS many phase of disasters
(Preparedness, Mitigation, Response, (Preparedness, Mitigation, Response, Recovery)Recovery)
Hazard Management Hazard Management StakeholdersStakeholders
Community &Local Gov't
HazardManagement
System EconomicDevelopment &Private Sector
Town &CountryPlanning
Public Utilities
ServiceProviders
Works /Utilities
Environment &Health
NDMHazard Team
Police,Emergency
Services,S.A.R.
CASE STUDYCASE STUDYIdentify the Information Identify the Information
requirements of a requirements of a Hazard Management Hazard Management
System (HMSSystem (HMS) ) for a national disaster for a national disaster
StakeholderStakeholder
GROUP ASSIGNMENT - GROUP ASSIGNMENT - StakeholdersStakeholders
Town & Country Planning Town & Country Planning Public Utilities & InfrastructurePublic Utilities & Infrastructure Environment & HealthEnvironment & Health Police, Emergency Services, SAR Police, Emergency Services, SAR Community & Local GovernmentCommunity & Local Government Private Sector, (Commerce, Industry Private Sector, (Commerce, Industry
Agriculture)Agriculture)
Assignment DeliverablesAssignment Deliverables
1 - 1 - Information NeedsInformation Needs
What, When, Why, HowWhat, When, Why, How• Example – Works Department needs – Example – Works Department needs –
Risk report for roads, bridges, Risk report for roads, bridges, embankments, etcembankments, etc..
2 - 2 - Data InputsData Inputs (Source, format..) (Source, format..)• Example - Digitized Topology Maps, Example - Digitized Topology Maps,
Population Demographics, etc.iPopulation Demographics, etc.i
Presentation by GroupPresentation by Group
BREAKBREAK
ICTs and ApplicationICTs and Application
Selected Regional InitiativesSelected Regional Initiatives
CAREC / CARISURVCAREC / CARISURV ODPEM / Jamaica DMODPEM / Jamaica DM BVI – GIS System BVI – GIS System UWI - CARDINUWI - CARDIN CDERA – Hazard Mapping, Shelter CDERA – Hazard Mapping, Shelter
Management, Community Outreach Management, Community Outreach CDMP CDMP
CIMH – Modelling / Simulations/ CIMH – Modelling / Simulations/ Research / TrainingResearch / Training
HMS ComponentsHMS Components
INPUT/ACQUIRE DATAINPUT/ACQUIRE DATA
ANALYZE / LNTEGRATEANALYZE / LNTEGRATE
DISTRUBUTE / REPORTDISTRUBUTE / REPORT
Data SourcesData Sources
Remote Sensing – Satellite Imagery, Remote Sensing – Satellite Imagery, Aerial PhotographsAerial Photographs
Geo-Spatial Representations- Hazard Geo-Spatial Representations- Hazard Maps, Topologic Features, Surveys, Maps, Topologic Features, Surveys, Demographics, InfrastructureDemographics, Infrastructure
Asset Inventoty- Housing, Crops, Asset Inventoty- Housing, Crops, Environment, Community AssetsEnvironment, Community Assets
Disaster Information – Sensor data , Disaster Information – Sensor data , Field reportingField reporting
Models, Formulae, ParametersModels, Formulae, Parameters
Flood Plain Discharge - IntakeFlood Plain Discharge - Intake Effects of water on community, property, Effects of water on community, property,
crops, infrastructure, infrastructure crops, infrastructure, infrastructure Direct / Indirect costs, etc. by type of Direct / Indirect costs, etc. by type of
asset asset How best to representation Hazard - How best to representation Hazard -
Maps, Tables, Graphs, Reports, E-Maps, Tables, Graphs, Reports, E-Broadcasts , “What-If” simulations Broadcasts , “What-If” simulations
Historical; Data Historical; Data
Field Data CollectionField Data Collection
BROADBANDINTERNET
FaxLaser printer
Satellite dish
Pen computer
DIGITAL DATAVOICEVIDEO
3G WirelessLamndline
Handhelds, PDAs & PortablesHandhelds, PDAs & Portables
Windows PC SoftwareEasy-to-ProgramCreates databaseMultiple data formatsStylus, touch screenGPS-enabled Uploading to central database
Portable Satellite TerminalsPortable Satellite Terminals
Size – 10” x 10”Size – 10” x 10” Weighht - < 1.5 KgWeighht - < 1.5 Kg Quick PC setup Quick PC setup Low PowerLow Power Indoor & Outdoor Indoor & Outdoor
Mobile, Marine UseMobile, Marine Use ~ 450 kbps~ 450 kbps TCP/IP & VoiceTCP/IP & Voice
Information Integration & Information Integration & AnalysisAnalysis
GIS – Mapping, Layers, supporting GIS – Mapping, Layers, supporting numerical information (e.g. HAZUS)numerical information (e.g. HAZUS)
Databases – Multimedia digitized Databases – Multimedia digitized data, graphic / video, voicedata, graphic / video, voice
Document Management – Real-time, Document Management – Real-time, Historical, Forecast, SimulationHistorical, Forecast, Simulation
Information Analysis – Simulations, Information Analysis – Simulations, Statistical Analysis,Statistical Analysis,
ICTs at the NEOCsICTs at the NEOCs
Application Servers – GIS, DatabaseApplication Servers – GIS, Database Networks / ConnectivityNetworks / Connectivity Internet CommunicationsInternet Communications Website, Portals, E-Mail, E-Website, Portals, E-Mail, E-
Newsletters, Group ListsNewsletters, Group Lists Telephony (landlines, Cell, SMS), Telephony (landlines, Cell, SMS),
VoIP, HAM, SatPhonesVoIP, HAM, SatPhones
GIS StructureGIS Structure
Data
TOPOLOGY
FEATURES
DEMOGRAPHICS
INFRASTRUCTURE
VEGETATION
HAZARDOUS AREAS
STORM SURGE
WIND DAMAGE
FLOODING
MUD / LANDSLIDES
Dissemination / ReportingDissemination / Reporting
Website & Portal Access Website & Portal Access Map-based Hazard representationMap-based Hazard representation Map-based Situation ManagementMap-based Situation Management Voice communications E-Mail, RSS, Voice communications E-Mail, RSS,
Text messagingText messaging Reports, Documents & Analyses Reports, Documents & Analyses
(summary & detail)(summary & detail)
ReportingReporting
Operations Center
Government
Media
Security /RescueWorks /
Utilities
CommunitySite
INTERNET
GeneralPublic
ResearchCommunity
Prioritized Situation ReportsMap-based Risk Representations
On-Demand Statistical Analyses / TrendsDetailed Fieldf Observations L(Damage Assessments)
Projections/ SimulationsAsset / Inventory Reports
AssignmentAssignment
Select appropriate ICTs for use in the Select appropriate ICTs for use in the Hazard Management System (HMS)Hazard Management System (HMS)
Application ComponentsApplication Components
Input and Acquisition of Data Input and Acquisition of Data Analysis and Integration of Analysis and Integration of
InformationInformation Reporting and Distribution of Reporting and Distribution of
InformationInformation
HMS Success Criteria ..HMS Success Criteria ..
High-value, sustainable applicationHigh-value, sustainable application Effective Field-NDM communications Effective Field-NDM communications Timely, Relevant, Accurate Timely, Relevant, Accurate
Information flowsInformation flows Rugged, Affordable, Easy-to-Use ICTRugged, Affordable, Easy-to-Use ICT Standards-based hardware, software Standards-based hardware, software
& communications& communications
Discussion of IssuesDiscussion of Issues
ImplementationImplementation Operations and SupportOperations and Support OrganizationalOrganizational Extension / Expansion of HMSExtension / Expansion of HMS
Wrap-UpWrap-Up
Review of TopicReview of Topic ResourcesResources EvaluationEvaluation
Thank YouThank You
ANNEXANNEX
Examples of Technology - InputExamples of Technology - Input
MS Visual StudioMS Visual Studio PDAs & Handheld PCs – HP, Toshiba, PDAs & Handheld PCs – HP, Toshiba,
Dell Dell Portable Satellite Terminals – Hughes, Portable Satellite Terminals – Hughes,
Thrane & Thrane, NeraThrane & Thrane, Nera Satellite Service – INMARSAT (BGAN) Satellite Service – INMARSAT (BGAN)
(Region-wide Footprint)(Region-wide Footprint) ITU / Thuraya; Iridium/RaytheonITU / Thuraya; Iridium/Raytheon
Examples of Technology - Examples of Technology - IntegrationIntegration
ESRI ArcGISESRI ArcGIS SAS / GIS Statistical SoftwareSAS / GIS Statistical Software LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP)LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP) RealNetworks Helix Streaming SuiteRealNetworks Helix Streaming Suite
Examples of Technology - Examples of Technology - ReportingReporting
Crystal Report GeneratorCrystal Report Generator ArcExplorer (ESRI)ArcExplorer (ESRI) RSS ServerRSS Server Constant Contact – E-NewslettersConstant Contact – E-Newsletters Open ACS -Website Content ManagerOpen ACS -Website Content Manager
ReviewReview
ICTs in Disaster ManagementICTs in Disaster Management ReferencesReferences EvaluationEvaluation
Partial List of Web SitesPartial List of Web Sites
http://training.esri.com/campus/http://training.esri.com/campus/home/workshoplist.cfm?home/workshoplist.cfm?id=3&CFID=5144395&CFTOKEN=850id=3&CFID=5144395&CFTOKEN=8509668396683
http://www.cto.inthttp://www.cto.int http://www.cdera.orghttp://www.cdera.org http://www.carec.org/http://www.carec.org/ http://www.cimh.edu.bb/http://www.cimh.edu.bb/
Partial List of Web SitesPartial List of Web Sites
http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/http://msdn.microsoft.com/vstudio/ http://www.hp.com/country/us/en/prodhttp://www.hp.com/country/us/en/prod
serv/handheld.htmlserv/handheld.html http://broadband.inmarsat.com/about/http://broadband.inmarsat.com/about/
explorer_700.aspx?language=EN&texexplorer_700.aspx?language=EN&textonly=Falsetonly=False
http://broadband.inmarsat.com/defaulhttp://broadband.inmarsat.com/default.aspx?language=EN&textonly=Falset.aspx?language=EN&textonly=False
Web Sites (Continued)Web Sites (Continued)
http://www.esri.com/http://www.esri.com/ http://www.realnetworks.com/index.hhttp://www.realnetworks.com/index.h
tmltml http://www.sas.com/products/gis/http://www.sas.com/products/gis/ http://www.crystalreports.co.uk/http://www.crystalreports.co.uk/ http://search.constantcontact.com/http://search.constantcontact.com/
index.jspindex.jsp