Laws of the Game - Illinois Soccer Referee Committee of the Game 2017/18 The universality of the...

60
2017/18 Laws of the Game

Transcript of Laws of the Game - Illinois Soccer Referee Committee of the Game 2017/18 The universality of the...

2017/18

Law

s of

the

Gam

e

Mod

ifica

tions

to

the

Law

s

23

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

M

od

ific

ati

on

s t

o t

he

La

ws

The

univ

ersa

lity

of th

e La

ws

of th

e Ga

me

mea

ns th

at th

e ga

me

is e

ssen

tially

th

e sa

me

in e

very

par

t of t

he w

orld

and

at e

very

leve

l. As

wel

l as

crea

ting

a ‘fa

ir’ a

nd s

afe

envi

ronm

ent i

n w

hich

the

gam

e is

pla

yed,

the

Law

s sh

ould

als

o pr

omot

e pa

rtic

ipat

ion

and

enjo

ymen

t.

His

tori

cally

, The

IFAB

has

allo

wed

nat

iona

l foo

tbal

l ass

ocia

tion

s (F

As) s

ome

flexi

bilit

y to

mod

ify th

e ‘o

rgan

isat

iona

l’ La

ws

for

spec

ific

cate

gori

es o

f foo

tbal

l. H

owev

er, T

he IF

AB s

tron

gly

belie

ves

that

nat

iona

l FAs

sho

uld

now

be

give

n m

ore

optio

ns to

mod

ify a

spec

ts o

f the

way

foot

ball

is o

rgan

ised

if it

will

ben

efit

foot

ball

in th

eir

own

coun

try.

How

the

gam

e is

pla

yed

and

refe

reed

sho

uld

be th

e sa

me

on e

very

foot

ball

field

in

the

wor

ld fr

om th

e FI

FA W

orld

Cup

™ fi

nal t

o th

e sm

alle

st v

illag

e. H

owev

er,

the

need

s of

a c

ount

ry’s

dom

estic

foot

ball

shou

ld d

eter

min

e ho

w lo

ng th

e ga

me

last

s, h

ow m

any

peop

le c

an ta

ke p

art a

nd h

ow s

ome

unfa

ir b

ehav

iour

is

puni

shed

.

Cons

eque

ntly

, the

131

st A

GM o

f The

IFAB

hel

d in

Lon

don

on 3

rd M

arch

201

7 un

anim

ousl

y ag

reed

that

nat

iona

l FAs

(and

con

fede

ratio

ns a

nd F

IFA)

sho

uld

now

hav

e th

e op

tion,

if th

ey w

ish

to u

se it

, to

mod

ify a

ll or

som

e of

the

follo

win

g or

gani

satio

nal a

reas

of t

he L

aws

of th

e Ga

me

for

foot

ball

for

whi

ch

they

are

res

pons

ible

:

Fo

r y

ou

th,

ve

tera

ns,

dis

ab

ilit

y a

nd

gra

ssro

ots

fo

otb

all

:

size

of t

he fi

eld

of p

lay

size

, wei

ght a

nd m

ater

ial o

f the

bal

lw

idth

bet

wee

n th

e go

alpo

sts

and

heig

ht o

f the

cro

ssba

r fr

om th

e gr

ound

dura

tion

of th

e tw

o (e

qual

) hal

ves

of th

e ga

me

(and

two

equa

l hal

ves

of

extr

a tim

e)

the

use

of r

etur

n su

bstit

utes

the

use

of te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sals

(sin

bin

s) fo

r so

me/

all c

autio

ns (Y

Cs)

24 F

or

an

y l

ev

el

ex

cep

t co

mp

eti

tio

ns

inv

olv

ing

th

e 1

st te

am

of

clu

bs

in t

he

to

p

div

isio

n o

r ‘A

’ in

tern

ati

on

al

tea

ms:

the

num

ber

of s

ubst

itutio

ns e

ach

team

is p

erm

itted

to u

se u

p to

a

max

imum

of f

ive

In a

dditi

on, t

o al

low

nat

iona

l FAs

furt

her

flexi

bilit

y to

ben

efit

and

deve

lop

thei

r do

mes

tic fo

otba

ll, T

he IF

AB A

GM a

ppro

ved

the

follo

win

g ch

ange

s re

latin

g to

‘c

ateg

orie

s’ o

f foo

tbal

l:

wom

en’s

foot

ball

is n

o lo

nger

a s

epar

ate

cate

gory

and

now

has

the

sam

e st

atus

as

men

’s fo

otba

ll th

e ag

e lim

its fo

r yo

uth

and

vete

rans

hav

e be

en r

emov

ed –

nat

iona

l FAs

, co

nfed

erat

ions

and

FIF

A ha

ve th

e fle

xibi

lity

to d

ecid

e th

e ag

e re

stri

ctio

ns

for

thes

e ca

tego

ries

ea

ch n

atio

nal F

A w

ill d

eter

min

e w

hich

com

petit

ions

at t

he lo

wes

t lev

els

of

foot

ball

are

desi

gnat

ed a

s ‘g

rass

root

s’ fo

otba

ll

Nat

iona

l FAs

hav

e th

e op

tion

to a

ppro

ve d

iffer

ent m

odifi

catio

ns fo

r di

ffere

nt

com

petit

ions

- th

ere

is n

o re

quir

emen

t to

appl

y th

em u

nive

rsal

ly o

r to

app

ly

them

all.

Ho

we

ve

r, n

o o

the

r m

od

ific

ati

on

s a

re a

llo

we

d.

Nat

iona

l FAs

are

ask

ed to

info

rm T

he IF

AB o

f the

ir u

se o

f the

se m

odifi

catio

ns,

and

at w

hich

leve

ls, a

s th

is in

form

atio

n, a

nd e

spec

ially

the

reas

on(s

) why

the

mod

ifica

tions

are

bei

ng u

sed,

may

iden

tify

deve

lopm

ent i

deas

/str

ateg

ies

whi

ch

The

IFAB

can

sha

re to

ass

ist t

he d

evel

opm

ent o

f foo

tbal

l in

othe

r na

tiona

l FAs

.

The

IFAB

wou

ld a

lso

be v

ery

inte

rest

ed to

hea

r ab

out o

ther

pot

entia

l m

odifi

catio

n of

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e w

hich

cou

ld in

crea

se p

artic

ipat

ion,

m

ake

foot

ball

mor

e at

trac

tive

and

prom

ote

its w

orld

wid

e de

velo

pmen

t.

26 Th

e 13

1st A

GM o

f The

IFAB

hel

d in

Lon

don

on 3

rd M

arch

201

7 ap

prov

ed th

e us

e of

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

ls (s

in b

ins)

for

all o

r so

me

caut

ions

/yel

low

car

ds (Y

Cs)

in y

outh

, vet

eran

s, d

isab

ility

and

gra

ssro

ots

foot

ball,

sub

ject

to th

e ap

prov

al o

f th

e co

mpe

titio

n’s

natio

nal F

A, c

onfe

dera

tion

or F

IFA,

whi

chev

er is

app

ropr

iate

.

Refe

renc

e to

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

ls is

foun

d in

: La

w 5

– T

he R

efer

ee (P

ower

s and

dut

ies)

: D

isci

pli

na

ry a

ctio

n

The

refe

ree:

has

the

pow

er to

sho

w y

ello

w o

r re

d ca

rds

and,

whe

re c

ompe

titio

n ru

les

perm

it, t

empo

rari

ly d

ism

iss

a pl

ayer

, fro

m e

nter

ing

the

field

at t

he s

tart

of

the

mat

ch u

ntil

afte

r th

e m

atch

has

end

ed, i

nclu

ding

dur

ing

the

half-

time

inte

rval

, ext

ra ti

me

and

kick

s fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k

A te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal i

s w

hen

a pl

ayer

com

mits

a c

autio

nabl

e (Y

C) o

ffenc

e an

d is

pun

ishe

d by

an

imm

edia

te ‘s

uspe

nsio

n’ fr

om p

artic

ipat

ing

in th

e ne

xt p

art o

f th

at m

atch

. The

phi

loso

phy

is th

at a

n ‘in

stan

t pun

ishm

ent’

can

have

a

sign

ifica

nt a

nd im

med

iate

pos

itive

influ

ence

on

the

beha

viou

r of

the

offe

ndin

g pl

ayer

and

, pot

entia

lly, t

he p

laye

r’s

team

.

The

natio

nal F

A, c

onfe

dera

tion

or F

IFA,

sho

uld

appr

ove

(for

pub

licat

ion

in

the

com

petit

ion

rule

s) a

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l pro

toco

l with

in th

e fo

llow

ing

guid

elin

es:

27

Pla

ye

rs o

nly

Tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

ls a

pply

to a

ll pl

ayer

s (i

nclu

ding

goa

lkee

pers

) but

not

for

caut

iona

ble

offe

nces

(YCs

) com

mitt

ed b

y a

subs

titut

e or

sub

stitu

ted

play

er

Re

fere

e’s

sig

na

l

The

refe

ree

will

indi

cate

a te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal b

y sh

owin

g a

yello

w c

ard

(YC)

and

then

cle

arly

poi

ntin

g w

ith b

oth

arm

s to

the

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l ar

ea (u

sual

ly th

e pl

ayer

’s te

chni

cal a

rea)

Th

e t

em

po

rary

dis

mis

sal

pe

rio

d

The

leng

th o

f the

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l is

the

sam

e fo

r al

l offe

nces

Th

e le

ngth

of t

he te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal s

houl

d be

bet

wee

n 10

–15%

of t

he

tota

l pla

ying

tim

e (e

.g. 1

0 m

inut

es in

a 9

0-m

inut

e m

atch

; 8 m

inut

es in

an

80-m

inut

e m

atch

) Th

e te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal p

erio

d be

gins

whe

n pl

ay r

esta

rts

afte

r th

e pl

ayer

ha

s le

ft th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y Th

e re

fere

e sh

ould

incl

ude

in th

e te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal p

erio

d an

y tim

e ‘lo

st’

for

a st

oppa

ge fo

r w

hich

‘add

ition

al ti

me’

will

be

allo

wed

at t

he e

nd o

f the

ha

lf (e

.g. s

ubst

itutio

n, in

jury

etc

...)

Com

petit

ions

mus

t dec

ide

who

will

hel

p th

e re

fere

e tim

e th

e di

smis

sal

peri

od –

it c

ould

be

the

resp

onsi

bilit

y of

a d

eleg

ate,

4th

offi

cial

or

neut

ral

assi

stan

t ref

eree

; con

vers

ely

it co

uld

be a

team

offi

cial

O

nce

the

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l per

iod

has

been

com

plet

ed, t

he p

laye

r ca

n re

turn

from

the

touc

hlin

e w

ith th

e re

fere

e’s

perm

issi

on, w

hich

can

be

give

n w

hile

the

ball

is in

pla

y Th

e re

fere

e ha

s th

e fin

al d

ecis

ion

as to

whe

n th

e pl

ayer

can

retu

rn A

tem

pora

rily

dis

mis

sed

play

er c

an n

ot b

e su

bstit

uted

unt

il th

e en

d of

the

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l per

iod

(but

not

if th

e te

am h

as u

sed

all i

ts p

erm

itted

su

bstit

utes

) If

a te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal p

erio

d ha

s no

t bee

n co

mpl

eted

at t

he e

nd o

f th

e fir

st h

alf (

or th

e en

d of

the

seco

nd h

alf w

hen

extr

a tim

e is

to b

e pl

ayed

) th

e re

mai

ning

par

t of t

he te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal p

erio

d is

ser

ved

from

the

star

t of

the

seco

nd h

alf (

star

t of e

xtra

tim

e) A

play

er w

ho is

stil

l ser

ving

a te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal a

t the

end

of t

he m

atch

is

perm

itted

to ta

ke p

art i

n ki

cks

from

the

pena

lty m

ark

(pen

altie

s)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

M

od

ific

ati

on

s t

o t

he

La

ws

28T

em

po

rary

dis

mis

sal

are

a

A te

mpo

rari

ly d

ism

isse

d pl

ayer

sho

uld

rem

ain

with

in th

e te

chni

cal a

rea

(whe

re o

ne e

xist

s) o

r w

ith th

e te

am’s

coa

ch/t

echn

ical

sta

ff, u

nles

s ‘w

arm

ing

up’ (

unde

r th

e sa

me

cond

ition

s as

a s

ubst

itute

)

Off

en

ces

be

fore

/du

rin

g/a

fte

r a

te

mp

ora

ry d

ism

issa

l

A te

mpo

rari

ly d

ism

isse

d pl

ayer

who

com

mits

a c

autio

nabl

e (Y

C) o

r se

ndin

g-of

f (RC

) offe

nce

duri

ng th

eir

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l per

iod

will

take

no

furt

her

part

in th

e m

atch

and

may

not

be

repl

aced

or

subs

titut

ed

Fu

rth

er

dis

cip

lin

ary

act

ion

Com

petit

ions

/nat

iona

l FAs

will

dec

ide

if te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sals

mus

t be

repo

rted

to th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ities

and

whe

ther

any

furt

her

disc

iplin

ary

actio

n m

ay b

e ta

ken

e.g.

sus

pens

ion

for

accu

mul

atin

g a

num

ber

of te

mpo

rary

di

smis

sals

, as

with

cau

tions

(YCs

)

Te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal s

yste

ms

A co

mpe

titio

n m

ay u

se o

ne o

f the

follo

win

g te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal s

yste

ms:

Syst

em A

– fo

r al

l cau

tions

(YCs

) Sy

stem

B –

for

som

e bu

t not

all

caut

ions

(YCs

)

Sy

ste

m A

– t

em

po

rary

dis

mis

sal

for

all

ca

uti

on

s (Y

Cs)

All c

autio

ns (Y

Cs) a

re p

unis

hed

with

a te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal

A pl

ayer

who

com

mits

a 2

nd c

autio

n (Y

C) in

the

sam

e m

atch

:•

will

rec

eive

a s

econ

d te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal a

nd th

en ta

kes

no fu

rthe

r pa

rt

in th

e m

atch

• m

ay b

e re

plac

ed b

y a

subs

titut

e at

the

end

of th

e se

cond

tem

pora

ry

dism

issa

l per

iod

if th

e pl

ayer

’s te

am h

as n

ot u

sed

its m

axim

um n

umbe

r

of s

ubst

itute

s (t

his

is b

ecau

se th

e te

am h

as a

lrea

dy b

een

‘pun

ishe

d’ b

y pl

ayin

g w

ithou

t tha

t pla

yer

for

2 x

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l per

iods

)

29

Sy

ste

m B

– t

em

po

rary

dis

mis

sal

for

som

e b

ut

no

t a

ll c

au

tio

ns

(YC

s)*

A pr

e-de

fined

list

of c

autio

nabl

e (Y

C) o

ffenc

es w

ill b

e pu

nish

ed b

y a

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

l Al

l oth

er c

autio

nabl

e of

fenc

es a

re p

unis

hed

with

a c

autio

n (Y

C)

A pl

ayer

who

has

bee

n te

mpo

rari

ly d

ism

isse

d an

d th

en r

ecei

ves

a ca

utio

n (Y

C) c

ontin

ues

play

ing

A pl

ayer

who

has

rec

eive

d a

caut

ion

(YC)

and

then

rec

eive

s a

tem

pora

ry

dism

issa

l can

con

tinue

pla

ying

aft

er th

e en

d of

the

tem

pora

ry

dism

issa

l per

iod

A pl

ayer

who

rec

eive

s a

seco

nd te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal i

n th

e sa

me

mat

ch w

ill

serv

e th

e te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal a

nd th

en ta

kes

no fu

rthe

r pa

rt in

the

mat

ch.

The

play

er m

ay b

e re

plac

ed b

y a

subs

titut

e at

the

end

of th

e se

cond

te

mpo

rary

dis

mis

sal p

erio

d if

the

play

er’s

team

has

not

use

d its

max

imum

nu

mbe

r of

sub

stitu

tes

A pl

ayer

who

rec

eive

s a

seco

nd c

autio

n (Y

C) in

the

sam

e m

atch

will

be

sent

of

f and

take

s no

furt

her

part

in th

e m

atch

and

may

not

be

repl

aced

/su

bstit

uted

*Som

e co

mpe

titio

ns m

ay fi

nd it

val

uabl

e to

use

tem

pora

ry d

ism

issa

ls o

nly

for

caut

ions

(YCs

) for

offe

nce

rela

ting

to ‘i

napp

ropr

iate

’ beh

avio

ur, e

.g.

Sim

ulat

ion

Del

iber

atel

y de

layi

ng th

e op

posi

ng te

am’s

rest

art o

f the

mat

ch

Dis

sent

or

verb

al c

omm

ents

or

gest

ures

Stop

ping

a p

rom

isin

g at

tack

by

hold

ing,

pul

ling,

pus

hing

or

hand

ball

Kick

er il

lega

lly fe

intin

g at

a p

enal

ty k

ick

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

M

od

ific

ati

on

s t

o t

he

La

ws

30 Fo

llow

ing

appr

oval

at t

he 1

31st

AGM

of T

he IF

AB h

eld

in L

ondo

n on

3rd

Mar

ch

2017

The

Law

s of

the

Gam

e no

w p

erm

it th

e us

e of

ret

urn

subs

titut

es in

you

th,

vete

rans

, dis

abili

ty a

nd g

rass

root

s fo

otba

ll, s

ubje

ct to

the

appr

oval

of t

he

com

petit

ion’

s na

tiona

l FA,

con

fede

ratio

n or

FIF

A, w

hich

ever

is a

ppro

pria

te.

Refe

renc

e to

ret

urn

subs

titut

ions

is fo

und

in:

Law

3 –

The

Pla

yers

(Num

ber o

f sub

stit

utio

ns):

Re

turn

Su

bst

itu

tes

The

use

of r

etur

n su

bstit

utio

ns is

onl

y pe

rmitt

ed in

you

th, v

eter

ans,

disa

bilit

y an

d gr

assr

oots

foot

ball,

sub

ject

to th

e ag

reem

ent o

f the

nat

iona

l fo

otba

ll as

soci

atio

n, c

onfe

dera

tion

or F

IFA.

A ‘r

etur

n su

bstit

ute’

is a

pla

yer

who

has

alr

eady

pla

yed

in th

e m

atch

and

has

be

en s

ubst

itute

d (a

sub

stitu

ted

play

er) a

nd la

ter

in th

e m

atch

ret

urns

to p

lay

by r

epla

cing

ano

ther

pla

yer.

Apar

t fro

m th

e di

spen

satio

n fo

r a

subs

titut

ed p

laye

r to

ret

urn

to p

lay

in th

e m

atch

, all

othe

r pr

ovis

ions

of L

aw 3

and

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e ap

ply

to r

etur

n su

bstit

utes

. In

part

icul

ar, t

he s

ubst

itutio

n pr

oced

ure

outli

ned

in L

aw 3

m

ust b

e fo

llow

ed.

Law 01

33

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

01

| T

he

Fie

ld o

f P

lay

1.

Fiel

d su

rfac

e Th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y m

ust b

e a

who

lly n

atur

al o

r, if

com

petit

ion

rule

s pe

rmit

, a

who

lly a

rtifi

cial

pla

ying

sur

face

exc

ept w

here

com

petit

ion

rule

s pe

rmit

an

inte

grat

ed c

ombi

natio

n of

art

ifici

al a

nd n

atur

al m

ater

ials

(hyb

rid

syst

em).

The

colo

ur o

f art

ifici

al s

urfa

ces

mus

t be

gree

n.

Whe

re a

rtifi

cial

sur

face

s ar

e us

ed in

com

petit

ion

mat

ches

bet

wee

n re

pres

enta

tive

team

s of

nat

iona

l foo

tbal

l ass

ocia

tions

affi

liate

d to

FIF

A or

in

tern

atio

nal c

lub

com

petit

ion

mat

ches

, the

sur

face

mus

t mee

t the

re

quir

emen

ts o

f the

FIF

A Q

ualit

y Pr

ogra

mm

e fo

r Fo

otba

ll Tu

rf o

r th

e In

tern

atio

nal M

atch

Sta

ndar

d, u

nles

s sp

ecia

l dis

pens

atio

n is

giv

en b

y Th

e IF

AB.

2.

Fiel

d m

arki

ngs

The

field

of p

lay

mus

t be

rect

angu

lar

and

mar

ked

with

con

tinuo

us li

nes

whi

ch

mus

t not

be

dang

erou

s; a

rtifi

cial

pla

ying

sur

face

mat

eria

l may

be

used

for

the

field

mar

king

s on

nat

ural

fiel

ds if

it is

not

dan

gero

us. T

hese

line

s be

long

to th

e ar

eas

of w

hich

they

are

bou

ndar

ies.

Onl

y th

e lin

es in

dica

ted

in L

aw 1

are

to b

e m

arke

d on

the

field

of p

lay.

The

two

long

er b

ound

ary

lines

are

touc

hlin

es. T

he tw

o sh

orte

r lin

es a

re

goal

line

s.

The

field

of p

lay

is d

ivid

ed in

to tw

o ha

lves

by

a ha

lfway

line

, whi

ch jo

ins

the

mid

poin

ts o

f the

two

touc

hlin

es.

The

cent

re m

ark

is a

t the

mid

poin

t of t

he h

alfw

ay li

ne. A

cir

cle

with

a ra

dius

of

9.1

5m

(10

yds)

is m

arke

d ar

ound

it.

34

34 M

arks

may

be

mad

e of

f the

fiel

d of

pla

y 9.

15m

(10

yds)

from

the

corn

er a

rc

at r

ight

ang

les

to th

e go

al li

nes

and

the

touc

hlin

es.

All l

ines

mus

t be

of th

e sa

me

wid

th, w

hich

mus

t not

be

mor

e th

an 1

2cm

(5

ins)

. The

goa

l lin

es m

ust b

e of

the

sam

e w

idth

as

the

goal

post

s an

d th

e cr

ossb

ar.

Whe

re a

rtifi

cial

sur

face

s ar

e us

ed, o

ther

line

s ar

e pe

rmitt

ed p

rovi

ded

they

ar

e a

diffe

rent

col

our

and

clea

rly

dist

ingu

isha

ble

from

the

foot

ball

lines

.

A pl

ayer

who

mak

es u

naut

hori

sed

mar

ks o

n th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y m

ust b

e ca

utio

ned

for

unsp

ortin

g be

havi

our.

If th

e re

fere

e no

tices

this

bei

ng d

one

duri

ng

the

mat

ch, t

he p

laye

r is

cau

tione

d w

hen

the

ball

next

goe

s ou

t of p

lay.

3.

Dim

ensi

ons

Th

e to

uchl

ine

mus

t be

long

er th

an th

e go

al li

ne.

Leng

th (t

ouch

line)

: m

inim

um

90

m (1

00 y

ds)

max

imum

12

0 m

(130

yds

)

Len

gth

(goa

l lin

e):

min

imum

45

m (5

0yd

s)

max

imum

90

m (1

00yd

s)

4. D

imen

sion

s for

inte

rnat

iona

l mat

ches

Leng

th (t

ouch

line)

: m

inim

um

100

m (1

10 yd

s)

max

imum

11

0 m

(120

yds)

Len

gth

(goa

l lin

e):

min

imum

64

m (7

0 yd

s)

max

imum

75

m (8

0yd

s)

Com

petit

ions

may

det

erm

ine

the

leng

th o

f the

goa

l lin

e an

d to

uchl

ine

with

in

the

abov

e di

men

sion

s.

35

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

01

| T

he

Fie

ld o

f P

lay

35

goal

line

goal

are

a

pena

lty

area

radi

us

9.15

m(1

0yd

s)

11m

(12y

ds)

9.15

m(1

0yds

)

16.5

m

(18

yds)

5.5m

(6yd

s)

7.32

m (8

yds)

9.15m (10yds)

16.5

m (1

8yd

s)5.

5m (6

yds)

9.15

m (1

0yd

s)

touchline

halfw

ay li

nece

ntre

mar

k

cent

re c

ircle

pena

lty

arc

pena

lty

mar

k

flagpost (optional)corner flagpost (compulsory)

corn

er a

rea

radi

us 1

m (1

yd)

optio

nal

mar

k

min. 90m (100yds) / max. 120m (130yds)

min

. 45m

(50

yds)

/ m

ax. 9

0m

(100

yds)

36

36

5.

The

goal

are

a Tw

o lin

es a

re d

raw

n at

rig

ht a

ngle

s to

the

goal

line

, 5.5

m (6

yds)

from

the

insi

de o

f eac

h go

alpo

st. T

hese

line

s ex

tend

into

the

field

of p

lay

for

5.5

m

(6yd

s) a

nd a

re jo

ined

by

a lin

e dr

awn

para

llel w

ith th

e go

al li

ne. T

he a

rea

boun

ded

by th

ese

lines

and

the

goal

line

is th

e go

al a

rea.

6.

The

pena

lty

area

Two

lines

are

dra

wn

at r

ight

ang

les

to th

e go

al li

ne, 1

6.5

m (1

8yd

s) fr

om th

e in

side

of e

ach

goal

post

. The

se li

nes

exte

nd in

to th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y fo

r 16

.5m

(1

8yd

s) a

nd a

re jo

ined

by

a lin

e dr

awn

para

llel w

ith th

e go

al li

ne. T

he a

rea

boun

ded

by th

ese

lines

and

the

goal

line

is th

e pe

nalty

are

a.

With

in e

ach

pena

lty a

rea,

a p

enal

ty m

ark

is m

ade

11m

(12

yds)

from

the

mid

poin

t bet

wee

n th

e go

alpo

sts.

An a

rc o

f a c

ircl

e w

ith a

radi

us o

f 9.1

5m

(10

yds)

from

the

cent

re o

f eac

h pe

nalty

mar

k is

dra

wn

outs

ide

the

pena

lty a

rea.

7.

The

corn

er a

rea

The

corn

er a

rea

is d

efin

ed b

y a

quar

ter

circ

le w

ith a

radi

us o

f 1m

(1yd

) fro

m

each

cor

ner

flagp

ost d

raw

n in

side

the

field

of p

lay.

corn

er a

rea

radi

us 1

m (1

yd)

Corn

er fl

agpo

st is

com

puls

ory

Flag

post

to b

e no

t les

s th

an 1.

5m (5

ft)

high

, with

a n

on-p

oint

ed to

p

Line

s to

be

not m

ore

th

an 12

cm (5

ins)

wid

e

37

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

01

| T

he

Fie

ld o

f P

lay

37

8. F

lagp

osts

A fla

gpos

t, at

leas

t 1.5

m (5

ft) h

igh,

with

a n

on-p

oint

ed to

p an

d a

flag

mus

t be

pla

ced

at e

ach

corn

er.

Flag

post

s m

ay b

e pl

aced

at e

ach

end

of th

e ha

lfway

line

, at l

east

1m

(1yd

) ou

tsid

e th

e to

uchl

ine.

9.

The

tech

nica

l are

a Th

e te

chni

cal a

rea

rela

tes

to m

atch

es p

laye

d in

sta

dium

s w

ith a

des

igna

ted

seat

ed a

rea

for

team

offi

cial

s an

d su

bstit

utes

as

outli

ned

belo

w:

the

tech

nica

l are

a sh

ould

onl

y ex

tend

1m

(1yd

) on

eith

er s

ide

of th

e de

sign

ated

sea

ted

area

and

up

to a

dis

tanc

e of

1m

(1yd

) fro

m th

e to

uchl

ine

mar

king

s sh

ould

be

used

to d

efin

e th

e ar

ea th

e nu

mbe

r of

per

sons

per

mitt

ed to

occ

upy

the

tech

nica

l are

a is

def

ined

by

the

com

petit

ion

rule

s th

e oc

cupa

nts

of th

e te

chni

cal a

rea:

• a

re id

entif

ied

befo

re th

e st

art o

f the

mat

ch in

acc

orda

nce

with

the

com

petit

ion

rule

s•

mus

t beh

ave

in a

res

pons

ible

man

ner

• m

ust r

emai

n w

ithin

its

conf

ines

exc

ept i

n sp

ecia

l cir

cum

stan

ces,

e.g

. a

phys

ioth

erap

ist/

doct

or e

nter

ing

the

field

of p

lay,

with

the

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

, to

asse

ss a

n in

jure

d pl

ayer

onl

y on

e pe

rson

at a

tim

e is

aut

hori

sed

to c

onve

y ta

ctic

al in

stru

ctio

ns fr

om

the

tech

nica

l are

a

38

38

10. G

oals

A go

al m

ust b

e pl

aced

on

the

cent

re o

f eac

h go

al li

ne.

A go

al c

onsi

sts

of tw

o ve

rtic

al p

osts

equ

idis

tant

from

the

corn

er fl

agpo

sts

an

d jo

ined

at t

he to

p by

a h

oriz

onta

l cro

ssba

r. Th

e go

alpo

sts

and

cros

sbar

mus

t be

mad

e of

app

rove

d m

ater

ial.

They

mus

t be

squa

re, r

ecta

ngul

ar, r

ound

or

ellip

tical

in s

hape

and

mus

t not

be

dang

erou

s.

The

dist

ance

bet

wee

n th

e in

side

of t

he p

osts

is 7

.32

m (8

yds)

and

the

dist

ance

fr

om th

e lo

wer

edg

e of

the

cros

sbar

to th

e gr

ound

is 2

.44

m (8

ft).

The

posi

tion

of th

e go

alpo

sts

in r

elat

ion

to th

e go

al li

ne m

ust b

e in

acc

orda

nce

with

the

grap

hics

.

The

goal

post

s an

d th

e cr

ossb

ar m

ust b

e w

hite

and

hav

e th

e sa

me

wid

th a

nd

dept

h, w

hich

mus

t not

exc

eed

12cm

(5in

s).

If th

e cr

ossb

ar b

ecom

es d

ispl

aced

or

brok

en, p

lay

is s

topp

ed u

ntil

it ha

s be

en

repa

ired

or

repl

aced

in p

ositi

on. I

f it c

an n

ot b

e re

pair

ed th

e m

atch

mus

t be

aban

done

d. A

rop

e or

any

flex

ible

or

dang

erou

s m

ater

ial m

ay n

ot r

epla

ce th

e cr

ossb

ar. P

lay

is r

esta

rted

with

a d

ropp

ed b

all.

Net

s m

ay b

e at

tach

ed to

the

goal

s an

d th

e gr

ound

beh

ind

the

goal

; the

y m

ust

be p

rope

rly

supp

orte

d an

d m

ust n

ot in

terf

ere

with

the

goal

keep

er.

Sa

fety

Goal

s (i

nclu

ding

por

tabl

e go

als)

mus

t be

firm

ly s

ecur

ed to

the

grou

nd.

39

39

2.44m (8ft)

The

posi

tion

of th

e go

alpo

sts

in

rela

tion

to th

e go

al li

ne m

ust b

e in

ac

cord

ance

with

the

grap

hics

bel

ow.

7.32

m

7.32

m

7.32

m

7.32

m

7.32m

(8yd

s)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

01

| T

he

Fie

ld o

f P

lay

40

11. G

oal l

ine

tech

nolo

gy (G

LT)

GLT

syst

ems

may

be

used

to v

erify

whe

ther

a g

oal h

as b

een

scor

ed to

sup

port

th

e re

fere

e’s

deci

sion

.

Whe

re G

LT is

use

d, m

odifi

catio

ns to

the

goal

fram

e m

ay b

e pe

rmitt

ed in

ac

cord

ance

with

the

spec

ifica

tions

stip

ulat

ed in

the

FIFA

Qua

lity

Prog

ram

me

for

GLT

and

with

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e. T

he u

se o

f GLT

mus

t be

stip

ulat

ed in

th

e co

mpe

titio

n ru

les.

Pri

nci

ple

s o

f G

LT

GLT

appl

ies

sole

ly to

the

goal

line

and

is o

nly

used

to d

eter

min

e w

heth

er a

goa

l ha

s be

en s

core

d.

The

indi

catio

n of

whe

ther

a g

oal h

as b

een

scor

ed m

ust b

e im

med

iate

and

au

tom

atic

ally

con

firm

ed w

ithin

one

sec

ond

by th

e GL

T sy

stem

onl

y to

the

mat

ch o

ffici

als

(via

the

refe

ree’

s w

atch

, by

vibr

atio

n an

d vi

sual

sig

nal)

.

Re

qu

ire

me

nts

an

d s

pe

cifi

cati

on

s o

f G

LT

If G

LT is

use

d in

com

petit

ion

mat

ches

, the

com

petit

ion

orga

nise

rs m

ust e

nsur

e th

at th

e sy

stem

is c

ertif

ied

acco

rdin

g to

one

of t

he fo

llow

ing

stan

dard

s:

FIFA

Qua

lity

PRO

FIFA

Qua

lity

IMS

- IN

TERN

ATIO

NAL

MAT

CH S

TAN

DARD

An in

depe

nden

t tes

ting

inst

itute

mus

t ver

ify th

e ac

cura

cy a

nd fu

nctio

nalit

y

of th

e di

ffere

nt te

chno

logy

pro

vide

rs’ s

yste

ms

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith

the

Test

ing

Man

ual.

If th

e te

chno

logy

doe

s no

t fun

ctio

n in

acc

orda

nce

with

the

Test

ing

Man

ual,

the

refe

ree

mus

t not

use

the

GLT

syst

em a

nd m

ust r

epor

t thi

s to

the

appr

opri

ate

auth

ority

.

Whe

re G

LT is

use

d, th

e re

fere

e m

ust t

est t

he te

chno

logy

’s fu

nctio

nalit

y be

fore

th

e m

atch

as

set o

ut in

the

FIFA

Qua

lity

Prog

ram

me

for

GLT

Test

ing

Man

ual.

41

41

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

01

| T

he

Fie

ld o

f P

lay

12. C

omm

erci

al a

dver

tisi

ng N

o fo

rm o

f com

mer

cial

adv

ertis

ing,

whe

ther

rea

l or

virt

ual,

is p

erm

itted

on

th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y, o

n th

e gr

ound

with

in th

e ar

ea e

nclo

sed

by th

e go

al n

ets

or th

e te

chni

cal a

rea,

or

on th

e gr

ound

with

in 1

m (1

yd) o

f the

bou

ndar

y lin

es fr

om

the

time

the

team

s en

ter

the

field

of p

lay

until

they

hav

e le

ft it

at h

alf-

time

and

from

the

time

the

team

s re

-ent

er th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y un

til th

e en

d of

the

mat

ch.

Adve

rtis

ing

is n

ot p

erm

itted

on

the

goal

s, n

ets,

flag

post

s or

thei

r fla

gs a

nd n

o ex

tran

eous

equ

ipm

ent (

cam

eras

, mic

roph

ones

, etc

.) m

ay b

e at

tach

ed

to th

ese

item

s.

In a

dditi

on, u

prig

ht a

dver

tisin

g m

ust b

e at

leas

t:

1m

(1yd

) fro

m th

e to

uchl

ines

of t

he fi

eld

of p

lay

the

sam

e di

stan

ce fr

om th

e go

al li

ne a

s th

e de

pth

of th

e go

al n

et1

m (1

yd) f

rom

the

goal

net

13. L

ogos

and

em

blem

s Th

e re

prod

uctio

n, w

heth

er r

eal o

r vi

rtua

l, of

rep

rese

ntat

ive

logo

s or

em

blem

s of

FIF

A, c

onfe

dera

tions

, nat

iona

l foo

tbal

l ass

ocia

tions

, com

peti

tions

, clu

bs o

r ot

her

bodi

es is

forb

idde

n on

the

field

of p

lay,

the

goal

net

s an

d th

e ar

eas

they

en

clos

e, th

e go

als,

and

the

flagp

osts

dur

ing

play

ing

time.

The

y ar

e pe

rmitt

ed o

n th

e fla

gs o

n th

e fla

gpos

ts.

Law 02

43

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

02

|

Th

e B

all

1.

Qua

litie

s and

mea

sure

men

tsAl

l bal

ls m

ust b

e:

sphe

rica

lm

ade

of s

uita

ble

mat

eria

l of

a c

ircu

mfe

renc

e of

bet

wee

n 70

cm (2

8in

s) a

nd 6

8cm

(27

ins)

betw

een

450

g (1

6oz

) and

410

g (1

4oz

) in

wei

ght a

t the

sta

rt o

f the

mat

ch of

a p

ress

ure

equa

l to

0.6–

1.1

atm

osph

ere

(600

–1,1

00g/

cm2 ) a

t sea

leve

l (8

.5lb

s/sq

in–1

5.6

lbs/

sq in

)

All b

alls

use

d in

mat

ches

pla

yed

in a

n of

ficia

l com

petit

ion

orga

nise

d un

der

the

ausp

ices

of F

IFA

or c

onfe

dera

tions

mus

t bea

r on

e of

the

follo

win

g:

Balls

car

ryin

g pr

evio

us q

ualit

y m

arks

suc

h as

“FIF

A Ap

prov

ed”,

“F

IFA

Insp

ecte

d” o

r “I

nter

natio

nal M

atch

ball

Stan

dard

” may

be

used

in

afor

emen

tione

d co

mpe

titio

ns u

ntil

31 Ju

ly 2

017.

Each

mar

k in

dica

tes

that

it h

as b

een

offic

ially

test

ed a

nd m

eets

the

spec

ific

tech

nica

l req

uire

men

ts fo

r th

at m

ark

whi

ch a

re a

dditi

onal

to th

e m

inim

um

spec

ifica

tions

stip

ulat

ed in

Law

2 a

nd m

ust b

e ap

prov

ed b

y Th

e IF

AB.

The

inst

itute

s co

nduc

ting

the

test

s ar

e su

bjec

t to

the

appr

oval

of F

IFA.

Whe

re g

oal l

ine

tech

nolo

gy (G

LT) i

s us

ed, b

alls

with

inte

grat

ed te

chno

logy

m

ust c

arry

one

of t

he a

bove

list

ed q

ualit

y m

arks

.

• FI

FA Q

ualit

y•

FIFA

Qua

lity

PRO

• IM

S - I

NTE

RNAT

ION

AL

MAT

CH S

TAN

DARD

44

44 N

atio

nal f

ootb

all a

ssoc

iatio

n co

mpe

titio

ns m

ay r

equi

re th

e us

e of

bal

ls b

eari

ng

one

of th

ese

mar

ks.

In m

atch

es p

laye

d in

an

offic

ial c

ompe

titio

n or

gani

sed

unde

r th

e au

spic

es o

f FI

FA, c

onfe

dera

tions

or

natio

nal f

ootb

all a

ssoc

iatio

ns, n

o fo

rm o

f com

mer

cial

ad

vert

isin

g is

per

mitt

ed o

n th

e ba

ll, e

xcep

t for

the

logo

/em

blem

of t

he

com

petit

ion,

the

com

petit

ion

orga

nise

r an

d th

e au

thor

ised

man

ufac

ture

r’s

trad

emar

k. T

he c

ompe

titio

n re

gula

tions

may

res

tric

t the

siz

e an

d nu

mbe

r of

su

ch m

arki

ngs.

2.

Repl

acem

ent o

f a d

efec

tive

bal

lIf

the

ball

beco

mes

def

ectiv

e:

play

is s

topp

ed a

nd re

star

ted

by d

ropp

ing

the

repl

acem

ent b

all w

here

the

orig

inal

bal

l be

cam

e de

fect

ive

If th

e ba

ll be

com

es d

efec

tive

at a

kic

k-of

f, go

al k

ick,

cor

ner

kick

, fre

e ki

ck,

pena

lty k

ick

or th

row

-in th

e re

star

t is

re-t

aken

.

If th

e ba

ll be

com

es d

efec

tive

duri

ng a

pen

alty

kic

k or

kic

ks fr

om th

e pe

nalty

m

ark

as it

mov

es fo

rwar

d an

d be

fore

it to

uche

s a

play

er, c

ross

bar

or g

oalp

osts

th

e pe

nalty

kic

k is

ret

aken

.

The

ball

may

not

be

chan

ged

duri

ng th

e m

atch

with

out t

he r

efer

ee’s

pe

rmis

sion

.

3.

Addi

tion

al b

alls

Addi

tiona

l bal

ls w

hich

mee

t the

req

uire

men

ts o

f Law

2 m

ay b

e pl

aced

aro

und

the

field

of p

lay

and

thei

r us

e is

und

er th

e re

fere

e’s

cont

rol.

Law 03

47

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

03

|

Th

e P

lay

ers

1.

Num

ber o

f pla

yers

A m

atch

is p

laye

d by

two

team

s, e

ach

with

a m

axim

um o

f ele

ven

play

ers;

on

e m

ust b

e th

e go

alke

eper

. A m

atch

may

not

sta

rt o

r co

ntin

ue if

eith

er te

am

has

few

er th

an s

even

pla

yers

.

If a

team

has

few

er th

an s

even

pla

yers

bec

ause

one

or

mor

e pl

ayer

s ha

s de

liber

atel

y le

ft th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y, th

e re

fere

e is

not

obl

iged

to s

top

play

and

th

e ad

vant

age

may

be

play

ed, b

ut th

e m

atch

mus

t not

res

ume

afte

r th

e ba

ll ha

s go

ne o

ut o

f pla

y if

a te

am d

oes

not h

ave

the

min

imum

num

ber

of s

even

pla

yers

.

If th

e co

mpe

titio

n ru

les

stat

e th

at a

ll pl

ayer

s an

d su

bstit

utes

mus

t be

nam

ed

befo

re k

ick-

off a

nd a

team

sta

rts

a m

atch

with

few

er th

an e

leve

n pl

ayer

s,

only

the

play

ers

and

subs

titut

es n

amed

on

the

team

list

may

take

par

t in

the

mat

ch u

pon

thei

r ar

riva

l.

2.

Num

ber o

f sub

stit

utio

nsO

ffic

ial

com

pe

titi

on

s

The

num

ber

of s

ubst

itute

s, u

p to

a m

axim

um o

f fiv

e, w

hich

may

be

used

in

any

mat

ch p

laye

d in

an

offic

ial c

ompe

titio

n w

ill b

e de

term

ined

by

FIFA

, th

e co

nfed

erat

ion

or th

e na

tiona

l foo

tbal

l ass

ocia

tion

exce

pt fo

r m

en a

nd

wom

en c

ompe

titio

ns in

volv

ing

the

1st te

ams

of c

lubs

in th

e to

p di

visi

on o

r se

nior

‘A’ i

nter

natio

nal t

eam

s, w

here

the

max

imum

is th

ree

subs

titut

es.

The

com

petit

ion

rule

s m

ust s

tate

how

man

y su

bstit

utes

may

be

nam

ed,

from

thre

e to

a m

axim

um o

f tw

elve

.

48O

the

r m

atc

he

s

In n

atio

nal “

A” te

am m

atch

es, a

max

imum

of s

ix s

ubst

itute

s m

ay b

e us

ed.

In a

ll ot

her

mat

ches

, a g

reat

er n

umbe

r of

sub

stitu

tes

may

be

used

pro

vide

d th

at:

the

team

s re

ach

agre

emen

t on

a m

axim

um n

umbe

rth

e re

fere

e is

info

rmed

bef

ore

the

mat

ch

If th

e re

fere

e is

not

info

rmed

, or

if no

agr

eem

ent i

s re

ache

d be

fore

the

mat

ch,

each

team

is a

llow

ed a

max

imum

of s

ix s

ubst

itute

s.

Re

turn

su

bst

itu

tio

ns

The

use

of r

etur

n su

bstit

utio

ns is

onl

y pe

rmitt

ed in

you

th, v

eter

ans,

dis

abili

ty

and

gras

sroo

ts fo

otba

ll, s

ubje

ct to

the

agre

emen

t of t

he n

atio

nal f

ootb

all

asso

ciat

ion,

con

fede

ratio

n or

FIF

A.

3.

Subs

titu

tion

pro

cedu

re Th

e na

mes

of t

he s

ubst

itute

s m

ust b

e gi

ven

to th

e re

fere

e be

fore

the

star

t of

the

mat

ch. A

ny s

ubst

itute

not

nam

ed b

y th

is ti

me

may

not

take

par

t in

the

mat

ch.

To r

epla

ce a

pla

yer

with

a s

ubst

itute

, the

follo

win

g m

ust b

e ob

serv

ed:

the

refe

ree

mus

t be

info

rmed

bef

ore

any

subs

titut

ion

is m

ade

the

play

er b

eing

sub

stitu

ted

rece

ives

the

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

to le

ave

the

field

of p

lay,

unl

ess

alre

ady

off t

he fi

eld

the

play

er b

eing

rep

lace

d is

not

obl

iged

to le

ave

at th

e ha

lfway

line

and

ta

kes

no fu

rthe

r pa

rt in

the

mat

ch, e

xcep

t whe

re r

etur

n su

bstit

utio

ns a

re

perm

itted

if a

play

er w

ho is

to b

e re

plac

ed r

efus

es to

leav

e, p

lay

cont

inue

s

The

subs

titut

e on

ly e

nter

s:

duri

ng a

sto

ppag

e in

pla

yat

the

halfw

ay li

neaf

ter

the

play

er b

eing

rep

lace

d ha

s le

ft

afte

r re

ceiv

ing

a si

gnal

from

the

refe

ree

49

The

subs

titut

ion

is c

ompl

eted

whe

n a

subs

titut

e en

ters

the

field

of p

lay;

fr

om th

at m

omen

t, th

e re

plac

ed p

laye

r be

com

es a

sub

stitu

ted

play

er a

nd

the

subs

titut

e be

com

es a

pla

yer

and

can

take

any

res

tart

.

All s

ubst

itute

d pl

ayer

s an

d su

bstit

utes

are

sub

ject

to th

e re

fere

e’s

auth

ority

w

heth

er th

ey p

lay

or n

ot.

4. C

hang

ing

the

goal

keep

erAn

y of

the

play

ers

may

cha

nge

plac

es w

ith th

e go

alke

eper

if:

the

refe

ree

is in

form

ed b

efor

e th

e ch

ange

is m

ade

the

chan

ge is

mad

e du

ring

a s

topp

age

in p

lay

5.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s If

a n

amed

sub

stitu

te s

tart

s a

mat

ch in

stea

d of

a n

amed

pla

yer

and

the

re

fere

e is

not

info

rmed

of t

his

chan

ge:

the

refe

ree

allo

ws

the

nam

ed s

ubst

itute

to c

ontin

ue p

layi

ngno

dis

cipl

inar

y sa

nctio

n is

take

n ag

ains

t the

nam

ed s

ubst

itute

the

nam

ed p

laye

r ca

n be

com

e a

nam

ed s

ubst

itute

the

num

ber

of s

ubst

itutio

ns is

not

red

uced

the

refe

ree

repo

rts

the

inci

dent

to th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ities

If a

sub

stitu

tion

is m

ade

duri

ng th

e ha

lf-tim

e in

terv

al o

r be

fore

ext

ra ti

me,

th

e pr

oced

ure

mus

t be

com

plet

ed b

efor

e th

e m

atch

res

tart

s. If

the

refe

ree

is

not i

nfor

med

, the

nam

ed s

ubst

itute

may

con

tinue

to p

lay,

no

disc

iplin

ary

ac

tion

is ta

ken

and

the

mat

ter

is r

epor

ted

to th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ity.

If a

pla

yer

chan

ges

plac

es w

ith th

e go

alke

eper

with

out t

he r

efer

ee’s

pe

rmis

sion

, the

ref

eree

:

allo

ws

play

to c

ontin

ue ca

utio

ns b

oth

play

ers

whe

n th

e ba

ll is

nex

t out

of p

lay

but n

ot if

the

chan

ge

occu

rred

dur

ing

half-

time

(inc

ludi

ng e

xtra

tim

e) o

r th

e pe

riod

bet

wee

n

the

end

of th

e m

atch

and

the

star

t of e

xtra

tim

e an

d/or

kic

ks fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

03

|

Th

e P

lay

ers

50Fo

r an

y ot

her

offe

nces

:

the

play

ers

are

caut

ione

d pl

ay is

res

tart

ed w

ith a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick,

from

the

posi

tion

of th

e ba

ll w

hen

play

was

sto

pped

6.

Play

ers a

nd su

bsti

tute

s sen

t off

A pl

ayer

who

is s

ent o

ff:

befo

re s

ubm

issi

on o

f the

team

list

can

not

be

nam

ed o

n th

e te

am li

st in

an

y ca

paci

ty af

ter

bein

g na

med

on

the

team

list

and

bef

ore

kick

-off

may

be

repl

aced

by

a na

med

sub

stitu

te, w

ho c

an n

ot b

e re

plac

ed; t

he n

umbe

r of

sub

stitu

tions

the

team

can

mak

e is

not

red

uced

afte

r th

e ki

ck-o

ff ca

n no

t be

repl

aced

A na

med

sub

stitu

te w

ho is

sen

t off

befo

re o

r af

ter

the

kick

-off

may

not

be

repl

aced

.

7.

Extr

a pe

rson

s on

the

field

of p

lay

The

coac

h an

d ot

her

offic

ials

nam

ed o

n th

e te

am li

st (w

ith th

e ex

cept

ion

of

play

ers

or s

ubst

itute

s) a

re te

am o

ffici

als.

Any

one

not n

amed

on

the

team

list

as

a pl

ayer

, sub

stitu

te o

r te

am o

ffici

al is

an

outs

ide

agen

t.

If a

team

offi

cial

, sub

stitu

te, s

ubst

itute

d or

sen

t off

play

er o

r ou

tsid

e ag

ent

ente

rs th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y th

e re

fere

e m

ust:

only

sto

p pl

ay if

ther

e is

inte

rfer

ence

with

pla

yha

ve th

e pe

rson

rem

oved

whe

n pl

ay s

tops

take

app

ropr

iate

dis

cipl

inar

y ac

tion

If p

lay

is s

topp

ed a

nd th

e in

terf

eren

ce w

as b

y:

a te

am o

ffici

al, s

ubst

itute

, sub

stitu

ted

or s

ent o

ff pl

ayer

, pla

y re

star

ts w

ith a

di

rect

free

kic

k or

pen

alty

kic

kan

out

side

age

nt, p

lay

rest

arts

with

a d

ropp

ed b

all

51

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

03

|

Th

e P

lay

ers

If a

bal

l is

goin

g in

to th

e go

al a

nd th

e in

terf

eren

ce d

oes

not p

reve

nt a

def

endi

ng

play

er p

layi

ng th

e ba

ll, th

e go

al is

aw

arde

d if

the

ball

ente

rs th

e go

al (e

ven

if co

ntac

t was

mad

e w

ith th

e ba

ll) u

nles

s th

e ba

ll en

ters

the

oppo

nent

s’ g

oal.

8. P

laye

r out

side

the

field

of p

lay

If a

pla

yer

who

req

uire

s th

e re

fere

e’s

perm

issi

on to

re-

ente

r th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y re

-ent

ers

with

out t

he r

efer

ee’s

per

mis

sion

, the

ref

eree

mus

t:

stop

pla

y (n

ot im

med

iate

ly if

the

play

er d

oes

not i

nter

fere

with

pla

y

or a

mat

ch o

ffici

al o

r if

the

adva

ntag

e ca

n be

app

lied)

caut

ion

the

play

er fo

r en

teri

ng th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y w

ithou

t per

mis

sion

If th

e re

fere

e st

ops

play

, it m

ust b

e re

star

ted:

with

a d

irec

t fre

e ki

ck fr

om th

e po

sitio

n of

the

inte

rfer

ence

with

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k fr

om th

e po

sitio

n of

the

ball

whe

n pl

ay w

as

stop

ped

if th

ere

was

no

inte

rfer

ence

A pl

ayer

who

cro

sses

a b

ound

ary

line

as p

art o

f a p

layi

ng m

ovem

ent,

does

no

t com

mit

an o

ffenc

e.

9.

Goal

scor

ed w

ith

an e

xtra

per

son

on th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y If

, aft

er a

goa

l is

scor

ed, t

he r

efer

ee r

ealis

es, b

efor

e pl

ay re

star

ts, a

n ex

tra

pers

on w

as o

n th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y w

hen

the

goal

was

sco

red:

the

refe

ree

mus

t dis

allo

w th

e go

al if

the

extr

a pe

rson

was

:

• a

play

er, s

ubst

itute

, sub

stitu

ted

play

er, s

ent o

ff pl

ayer

or

team

offi

cial

of

the

team

that

sco

red

the

goal

; pla

y is

res

tart

ed w

ith a

dir

ect f

ree

kick

from

th

e po

sitio

n of

the

extr

a pe

rson

• an

out

side

age

nt w

ho in

terf

ered

with

pla

y un

less

a g

oal r

esul

ts a

s ou

tline

d ab

ove

in ‘e

xtra

per

sons

on

the

field

of p

lay’

; pla

y is

res

tart

ed w

ith a

dr

oppe

d ba

ll

the

refe

ree

mus

t allo

w th

e go

al if

the

extr

a pe

rson

was

:

• a

play

er, s

ubst

itute

, sub

stitu

ted

play

er, s

ent o

ff pl

ayer

or

team

offi

cial

of

the

team

that

con

cede

d th

e go

al•

an o

utsi

de a

gent

who

did

not

inte

rfer

e w

ith p

lay

52

52 In

all

case

s, th

e re

fere

e m

ust h

ave

the

extr

a pe

rson

rem

oved

from

the

field

of

pla

y.

If, a

fter

a g

oal i

s sc

ored

and

pla

y ha

s re

star

ted,

the

refe

ree

real

ises

an

extr

a pe

rson

was

on

the

field

of p

lay

whe

n th

e go

al w

as s

core

d, th

e go

al c

an n

ot b

e di

sallo

wed

. If t

he e

xtra

per

son

is s

till o

n th

e fie

ld th

e re

fere

e m

ust:

stop

pla

yha

ve th

e ex

tra

pers

on r

emov

edre

star

t with

a d

ropp

ed b

all o

r fr

ee k

ick

as a

ppro

pria

te

The

refe

ree

mus

t rep

ort t

he in

cide

nt to

the

appr

opri

ate

auth

orit

y.

10. T

eam

capt

ain

The

team

cap

tain

has

no

spec

ial s

tatu

s or

pri

vile

ges

but h

as a

deg

ree

of

resp

onsi

bilit

y fo

r th

e be

havi

our

of th

e te

am.

Law 04

55

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

04

|

Th

e P

lay

ers

’ E

qu

ipm

en

t

1.

Safe

tyA

play

er m

ust n

ot u

se e

quip

men

t or

wea

r an

ythi

ng th

at is

dan

gero

us.

All i

tem

s of

jew

elle

ry (n

eckl

aces

, rin

gs, b

race

lets

, ear

ring

s, le

athe

r ba

nds,

rubb

er b

ands

, etc

.) ar

e fo

rbid

den

and

mus

t be

rem

oved

. Usi

ng ta

pe to

cov

er

jew

elle

ry is

not

per

mitt

ed.

The

play

ers

mus

t be

insp

ecte

d be

fore

the

star

t of t

he m

atch

and

sub

stitu

tes

befo

re th

ey e

nter

the

field

of p

lay.

If a

pla

yer

is w

eari

ng o

r us

ing

unau

thor

ised

/da

nger

ous

equi

pmen

t or

jew

elle

ry th

e re

fere

e m

ust o

rder

the

play

er to

:

rem

ove

the

item

leav

e th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y at

the

next

sto

ppag

e if

the

play

er is

una

ble

or u

nwill

ing

to c

ompl

y

A pl

ayer

who

ref

uses

to c

ompl

y or

wea

rs th

e ite

m a

gain

mus

t be

caut

ione

d.

2.

Com

puls

ory

equi

pmen

t Th

e co

mpu

lsor

y eq

uipm

ent o

f a p

laye

r co

mpr

ises

the

follo

win

g se

para

te it

ems:

a sh

irt w

ith s

leev

essh

orts

sock

s –

tape

or

any

mat

eria

l app

lied

or w

orn

exte

rnal

ly m

ust b

e th

e sa

me

colo

ur a

s th

at p

art o

f the

soc

k it

is a

pplie

d to

or

cove

rs sh

ingu

ards

– th

ese

mus

t be

mad

e of

a s

uita

ble

mat

eria

l to

prov

ide

reas

onab

le

prot

ectio

n an

d co

vere

d by

the

sock

sfo

otw

ear

Goal

keep

ers

may

wea

r tr

acks

uit b

otto

ms.

56 A

play

er w

hose

foot

wea

r or

shi

ngua

rd is

lost

acc

iden

tally

mus

t rep

lace

it a

s so

on a

s po

ssib

le a

nd n

o la

ter

than

whe

n th

e ba

ll ne

xt g

oes

out o

f pla

y;

if be

fore

doi

ng s

o th

e pl

ayer

pla

ys th

e ba

ll an

d/or

sco

res

a go

al, t

he g

oal i

s aw

arde

d.

3.

Colo

urs

The

two

team

s m

ust w

ear

colo

urs

that

dis

tingu

ish

them

from

eac

h ot

her

an

d th

e m

atch

offi

cial

s Ea

ch g

oalk

eepe

r m

ust w

ear

colo

urs

that

are

dis

tingu

isha

ble

from

the

othe

r pl

ayer

s an

d th

e m

atch

offi

cial

s If

the

two

goal

keep

ers’

shi

rts

are

the

sam

e co

lour

and

nei

ther

has

ano

ther

sh

irt,

the

refe

ree

allo

ws

the

mat

ch to

be

play

ed

Und

ersh

irts

mus

t be

the

sam

e co

lour

as

the

mai

n co

lour

of t

he s

hirt

sle

eve;

un

ders

hort

s/tig

hts

mus

t be

the

sam

e co

lour

as

the

mai

n co

lour

of t

he s

hort

s

or th

e lo

wes

t par

t of t

he s

hort

s –

play

ers

of th

e sa

me

team

mus

t wea

r th

e sa

me

colo

ur.

4. O

ther

equ

ipm

ent

Non

-dan

gero

us p

rote

ctiv

e eq

uipm

ent,

for

exam

ple

head

gear

, fac

emas

ks

and

knee

and

arm

pro

tect

ors

mad

e of

sof

t, lig

htw

eigh

t pad

ded

mat

eria

l is

perm

itted

as

are

goal

keep

ers’

cap

s an

d sp

orts

spe

ctac

les.

He

ad

Co

ve

rs

Whe

re h

ead

cove

rs (e

xclu

ding

goa

lkee

pers

’ cap

s) a

re w

orn,

they

mus

t:

be b

lack

or

the

sam

e m

ain

colo

ur a

s th

e sh

irt (

prov

ided

that

the

play

ers

of

the

sam

e te

am w

ear

the

sam

e co

lour

)be

in k

eepi

ng w

ith th

e pr

ofes

sion

al a

ppea

ranc

e of

the

play

er’s

equ

ipm

ent

not b

e at

tach

ed to

the

shir

t no

t be

dang

erou

s to

the

play

er w

eari

ng it

or

any

othe

r pl

ayer

(e.g

. ope

ning

/cl

osin

g m

echa

nism

aro

und

neck

)no

t hav

e an

y pa

rt(s

) ext

endi

ng o

ut fr

om th

e su

rfac

e (p

rotr

udin

g el

emen

ts)

57

Ele

ctro

nic

co

mm

un

ica

tio

n

Play

ers

(inc

ludi

ng s

ubst

itute

s/su

bstit

uted

and

sen

t off

play

ers)

are

not

pe

rmitt

ed to

wea

r or

use

any

form

of e

lect

roni

c or

com

mun

icat

ion

equi

pmen

t (e

xcep

t whe

re E

PTS

is a

llow

ed).

The

use

of a

ny fo

rm o

f ele

ctro

nic

com

mun

icat

ion

by te

am o

ffici

als

is n

ot p

erm

itted

exc

ept w

here

it d

irec

tly

rela

tes

to p

laye

r w

elfa

re o

r sa

fety

.

Ele

ctro

nic

pe

rfo

rma

nce

an

d t

rack

ing

sy

ste

ms

(EP

TS

)

Whe

re w

eara

ble

tech

nolo

gy (W

T) a

s pa

rt o

f ele

ctro

nic

perf

orm

ance

and

tr

acki

ng s

yste

ms

(EPT

S) is

use

d in

mat

ches

pla

yed

in a

n of

ficia

l com

petit

ion

orga

nise

d un

der

the

ausp

ices

of F

IFA,

con

fede

ratio

ns o

r na

tiona

l foo

tbal

l as

soci

atio

ns, t

he te

chno

logy

att

ache

d to

the

play

er’s

equ

ipm

ent m

ust b

ear

th

e fo

llow

ing

mar

k: the

min

imum

saf

ety

requ

irem

ents

of t

he In

tern

atio

nal M

atch

St

anda

rd d

evel

oped

by

FIFA

and

app

rove

d by

The

IFAB

. Th

e in

stitu

tes

cond

uctin

g th

e te

sts

are

subj

ect t

o th

e ap

prov

al

of F

IFA.

The

tran

sitio

n pe

riod

runs

unt

il 31

May

201

8.

Whe

re e

lect

roni

c pe

rfor

man

ce a

nd tr

acki

ng s

yste

ms

(EPT

S) a

re u

sed

(sub

ject

to

the

agre

emen

t of t

he n

atio

nal f

ootb

all a

ssoc

iatio

n/co

mpe

titio

n or

gani

ser)

:

they

mus

t not

be

dang

erou

s in

form

atio

n an

d da

ta tr

ansm

itted

from

the

devi

ces/

syst

ems

is n

ot p

erm

itted

to

be

rece

ived

or

used

in th

e te

chni

cal a

rea

duri

ng th

e m

atch

5.

Slog

ans,

stat

emen

ts, i

mag

es a

nd a

dver

tisi

ng Eq

uipm

ent m

ust n

ot h

ave

any

polit

ical

, rel

igio

us o

r pe

rson

al s

loga

ns,

stat

emen

ts o

r im

ages

. Pla

yers

mus

t not

rev

eal u

nder

garm

ents

that

sho

w

polit

ical

, rel

igio

us, p

erso

nal s

loga

ns, s

tate

men

ts o

r im

ages

, or

adve

rtis

ing

othe

r th

an th

e m

anuf

actu

rer`

s lo

go. F

or a

ny o

ffenc

e th

e pl

ayer

and

/or

the

team

will

be

san

ctio

ned

by th

e co

mpe

titio

n or

gani

ser,

natio

nal f

ootb

all a

ssoc

iatio

n or

by

FIFA

.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

04

|

Th

e P

lay

ers

’ E

qu

ipm

en

t

58

6.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

sFo

r an

y of

fenc

e pl

ay n

eed

not b

e st

oppe

d an

d th

e pl

ayer

:

is in

stru

cted

by

the

refe

ree

to le

ave

the

field

of p

lay

to c

orre

ct th

e eq

uipm

ent

leav

es w

hen

play

sto

ps, u

nles

s th

e eq

uipm

ent h

as a

lrea

dy b

een

corr

ecte

d

A pl

ayer

who

leav

es th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y to

cor

rect

or

chan

ge e

quip

men

t mus

t:

have

the

equi

pmen

t che

cked

by

a m

atch

offi

cial

bef

ore

bein

g al

low

ed to

re

-ent

er on

ly r

e-en

ter

with

the

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

(whi

ch m

ay b

e gi

ven

duri

ng p

lay)

A pl

ayer

who

ent

ers

with

out p

erm

issi

on m

ust b

e ca

utio

ned

and

if pl

ay is

st

oppe

d to

issu

e th

e ca

utio

n, a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

from

the

posi

tion

of th

e ba

ll w

hen

play

was

sto

pped

.

Law 05

61

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

05

|

Th

e R

efe

ree

1.

The

auth

orit

y of

the

refe

ree

Each

mat

ch is

con

trol

led

by a

ref

eree

who

has

full

auth

ority

to e

nfor

ce

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e in

con

nect

ion

with

the

mat

ch.

2.

Deci

sion

s of t

he re

fere

e D

ecis

ions

will

be

mad

e to

the

best

of t

he r

efer

ee`s

abi

lity

acco

rdin

g to

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e an

d th

e ‘s

piri

t of t

he g

ame’

and

will

be

base

d on

the

opin

ion

of th

e re

fere

e w

ho h

as th

e di

scre

tion

to ta

ke a

ppro

pria

te a

ctio

n w

ithin

the

fram

ewor

k of

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e.

The

deci

sion

s of

the

refe

ree

rega

rdin

g fa

cts

conn

ecte

d w

ith p

lay,

incl

udin

g w

heth

er o

r no

t a g

oal i

s sc

ored

and

the

resu

lt of

the

mat

ch, a

re fi

nal.

The

deci

sion

s of

the

refe

ree,

and

all

othe

r m

atch

offi

cial

s, m

ust a

lway

s be

res

pect

ed.

The

refe

ree

may

not

cha

nge

a de

cisi

on o

n re

alis

ing

that

it is

inco

rrec

t or

on th

e ad

vice

of a

noth

er m

atch

offi

cial

if p

lay

has

rest

arte

d or

the

refe

ree

has

sign

alle

d th

e en

d of

the

first

or

seco

nd h

alf (

incl

udin

g ex

tra

time)

and

left

the

field

of p

lay

or te

rmin

ated

the

mat

ch.

If a

ref

eree

is in

capa

cita

ted,

pla

y m

ay c

ontin

ue u

nder

the

supe

rvis

ion

of th

e ot

her

mat

ch o

ffici

als

until

the

ball

is n

ext o

ut o

f pla

y.

3.

Pow

ers a

nd d

utie

sTh

e re

fere

e:

enfo

rces

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

eco

ntro

ls th

e m

atch

in c

oope

ratio

n w

ith th

e ot

her

mat

ch o

ffici

als

acts

as

timek

eepe

r, ke

eps

a re

cord

of t

he m

atch

and

pro

vide

s th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ities

with

a m

atch

rep

ort,

incl

udin

g in

form

atio

n on

dis

cipl

inar

y ac

tion

and

any

othe

r in

cide

nts

that

occ

urre

d be

fore

, dur

ing

or a

fter

the

mat

chsu

perv

ises

and

/or

indi

cate

s th

e re

star

t of p

lay

62A

dv

an

tag

e

allo

ws

play

to c

ontin

ue w

hen

an o

ffenc

e oc

curs

and

the

non-

offe

ndin

g te

am

will

ben

efit

from

the

adva

ntag

e an

d pe

nalis

es th

e of

fenc

e if

the

antic

ipat

ed

adva

ntag

e do

es n

ot e

nsue

at t

hat t

ime

or w

ithin

a fe

w s

econ

ds

Dis

cip

lin

ary

act

ion

puni

shes

the

mor

e se

riou

s of

fenc

e, in

term

s of

san

ctio

n, r

esta

rt, p

hysi

cal

seve

rity

and

tact

ical

impa

ct, w

hen

mor

e th

an o

ne o

ffenc

e oc

curs

at t

he s

ame

time

take

s di

scip

linar

y ac

tion

agai

nst p

laye

rs g

uilty

of c

autio

nabl

e an

d se

ndin

g-of

f offe

nces

has

the

auth

ority

to ta

ke d

isci

plin

ary

actio

n fr

om e

nter

ing

the

field

of p

lay

for

the

pre-

mat

ch in

spec

tion

until

leav

ing

the

field

of p

lay

afte

r th

e m

atch

en

ds (i

nclu

ding

kic

ks fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k). I

f, be

fore

ent

erin

g th

e fie

ld o

f pl

ay a

t the

sta

rt o

f the

mat

ch, a

pla

yer

com

mits

a s

endi

ng-o

ff of

fenc

e, th

e re

fere

e ha

s th

e au

thor

ity to

pre

vent

the

play

er ta

king

par

t in

the

mat

ch

(see

Law

3.6

); th

e re

fere

e w

ill r

epor

t any

oth

er m

isco

nduc

t ha

s th

e po

wer

to s

how

yel

low

or

red

card

s an

d, w

here

com

petit

ion

rule

s pe

rmit

, tem

pora

rily

dis

mis

s a

play

er, f

rom

ent

erin

g th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y at

the

star

t of t

he m

atch

unt

il af

ter

the

mat

ch h

as e

nded

, inc

ludi

ng d

urin

g th

e ha

lf-tim

e in

terv

al, e

xtra

tim

e an

d ki

cks

from

the

pena

lty m

ark

take

s ac

tion

agai

nst t

eam

offi

cial

s w

ho fa

il to

act

in a

res

pons

ible

man

ner

and

may

exp

el th

em fr

om th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y an

d its

imm

edia

te s

urro

unds

; a

med

ical

team

offi

cial

who

com

mits

a d

ism

issi

ble

offe

nce

may

rem

ain

if th

e te

am h

as n

o ot

her

med

ical

per

son

avai

labl

e, a

nd a

ct if

a p

laye

r ne

eds

med

ical

at

tent

ion.

acts

on

the

advi

ce o

f oth

er m

atch

offi

cial

s re

gard

ing

inci

dent

s th

at th

e re

fere

e ha

s no

t see

n

Inju

rie

s

allo

ws

play

to c

ontin

ue u

ntil

the

ball

is o

ut o

f pla

y if

a pl

ayer

is o

nly

slig

htly

in

jure

d st

ops

play

if a

pla

yer

is s

erio

usly

inju

red

and

ensu

res

that

the

play

er is

63

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

05

|

Th

e R

efe

ree

rem

oved

from

the

field

of p

lay.

An

inju

red

play

er m

ay n

ot b

e tr

eate

d on

the

field

of p

lay

and

may

onl

y re

-ent

er a

fter

pla

y ha

s re

star

ted;

if th

e ba

ll is

in

play

, re-

entr

y m

ust b

e fr

om th

e to

uchl

ine

but i

f the

bal

l is

out o

f pla

y, it

may

be

from

any

bou

ndar

y lin

e. E

xcep

tions

to th

e re

quir

emen

t to

leav

e th

e fie

ld

of p

lay

are

only

whe

n:

•a

goal

keep

er is

inju

red

•a

goal

keep

er a

nd a

n ou

tfie

ld p

laye

r ha

ve c

ollid

ed a

nd n

eed

atte

ntio

n•

play

ers

from

the

sam

e te

am h

ave

colli

ded

and

need

att

entio

n•

a se

vere

inju

ry h

as o

ccur

red

• a

play

er is

inju

red

as th

e re

sult

of a

phy

sica

l offe

nce

for

whi

ch

the

oppo

nent

is c

autio

ned

or s

ent o

ff (e

.g. r

eckl

ess

or s

erio

us fo

ul

chal

leng

e), i

f the

ass

essm

ent/

trea

tmen

t is

com

plet

ed q

uick

ly

ensu

res

that

any

pla

yer

blee

ding

leav

es th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y. T

he p

laye

r m

ay

only

re-

ente

r on

rec

eivi

ng a

sig

nal f

rom

the

refe

ree,

who

mus

t be

satis

fied

that

the

blee

ding

has

sto

pped

and

ther

e is

no

bloo

d on

the

equi

pmen

t if

the

refe

ree

has

auth

oris

ed th

e do

ctor

s an

d /o

r st

retc

her

bear

ers

to e

nter

th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y, th

e pl

ayer

mus

t lea

ve o

n a

stre

tche

r or

on

foot

. A p

laye

r w

ho

does

not

com

ply,

mus

t be

caut

ione

d fo

r un

spor

ting

beha

viou

r if

the

refe

ree

has

deci

ded

to c

autio

n or

sen

d of

f a p

laye

r w

ho is

inju

red

and

has

to le

ave

the

field

of p

lay

for

trea

tmen

t, th

e ca

rd m

ust b

e sh

own

befo

re

the

play

er le

aves

if

play

has

not

bee

n st

oppe

d fo

r an

othe

r re

ason

, or

if an

inju

ry s

uffe

red

by

a pl

ayer

is n

ot th

e re

sult

of a

n of

fenc

e, p

lay

is r

esta

rted

with

a d

ropp

ed b

all

Ou

tsid

e i

nte

rfe

ren

ce

stop

s, s

uspe

nds

or a

band

ons

the

mat

ch fo

r an

y of

fenc

es o

r be

caus

e of

ou

tsid

e in

terf

eren

ce e

.g. i

f:

•th

e flo

odlig

hts

are

inad

equa

te•

an o

bjec

t thr

own

by a

spe

ctat

or h

its a

mat

ch o

ffici

al, a

pla

yer

or te

am

offic

ial,

the

refe

ree

may

allo

w th

e m

atch

to c

ontin

ue, o

r st

op, s

uspe

nd o

r ab

ando

n it

depe

ndin

g on

the

seve

rity

of t

he in

cide

nt•

a sp

ecta

tor

blow

s a

whi

stle

whi

ch in

terf

eres

with

pla

y - p

lay

is s

topp

ed

and

rest

arte

d w

ith a

dro

pped

bal

l

64

• an

ext

ra b

all,

othe

r ob

ject

or

anim

al e

nter

s th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y du

ring

the

mat

ch, t

he r

efer

ee m

ust:

– st

op p

lay

(and

res

tart

with

a d

ropp

ed b

all)

onl

y if

it in

terf

eres

with

pla

y un

less

the

ball

is g

oing

into

the

goal

and

the

inte

rfer

ence

doe

s no

t pr

even

t a d

efen

ding

pla

yer

play

ing

the

ball,

the

goal

is a

war

ded

if th

e ba

ll en

ters

the

goal

(eve

n if

cont

act w

as m

ade

with

the

ball)

unl

ess

the

ball

ente

rs th

e op

pone

nts’

goa

l–

allo

w p

lay

to c

ontin

ue if

it d

oes

not i

nter

fere

with

pla

y an

d ha

ve it

re

mov

ed a

t the

ear

liest

pos

sibl

e op

port

unity

allo

ws

no u

naut

hori

sed

pers

ons

to e

nter

the

field

of p

lay

4. R

efer

ee’s

equ

ipm

ent

Co

mp

uls

ory

eq

uip

me

nt

Refe

rees

mus

t hav

e th

e fo

llow

ing

equi

pmen

t:

Whi

stle

(s)

Wat

ch(e

s)Re

d an

d ye

llow

car

dsN

oteb

ook

(or

othe

r m

eans

of k

eepi

ng a

rec

ord

of th

e m

atch

)

Oth

er

eq

uip

me

nt

Refe

rees

may

be

perm

itted

to u

se:

Equi

pmen

t for

com

mun

icat

ing

with

oth

er m

atch

offi

cial

s –

buzz

er/b

eep

flags

, hea

dset

s et

c.EP

TS o

r ot

her

fitne

ss m

onito

ring

equ

ipm

ent

Refe

rees

and

oth

er m

atch

offi

cial

s ar

e pr

ohib

ited

from

wea

ring

jew

elle

ry o

r an

y ot

her

elec

tron

ic e

quip

men

t.

5.

Refe

ree

sign

als

Refe

r to

gra

phic

s fo

r ap

prov

ed r

efer

ee s

igna

ls.

In a

dditi

on to

the

curr

ent ‘

two

arm

ed’ s

igna

l for

an

adva

ntag

e, a

sim

ilar

‘one

arm

’ sig

nal i

s no

w p

erm

itted

as

it is

not

alw

ays

easy

for

refe

rees

to r

un

with

bot

h ar

ms

exte

nded

.

65

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

05

|

Th

e R

efe

ree

Dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

Indi

rect

free

kic

k

Adva

ntag

e (1

)Ad

vant

age

(2)

66

66

Pena

lty

kick

Red

and

Yello

w ca

rd

Corn

er k

ick

Goal

kic

k

67

6.

Liab

ility

of M

atch

Off

icia

lsA

refe

ree

or o

ther

mat

ch o

ffici

al is

not

hel

d lia

ble

for:

any

kind

of i

njur

y su

ffere

d by

a p

laye

r, of

ficia

l or

spec

tato

ran

y da

mag

e to

pro

pert

y of

any

kin

d an

y ot

her

loss

suf

fere

d by

any

indi

vidu

al, c

lub,

com

pany

, ass

ocia

tion

or o

ther

bo

dy, w

hich

is d

ue o

r w

hich

may

be

due

to a

ny d

ecis

ion

take

n un

der

the

term

s of

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e or

in r

espe

ct o

f the

nor

mal

pro

cedu

res

requ

ired

to h

old,

pla

y an

d co

ntro

l a m

atch

.

Such

dec

isio

ns m

ay in

clud

e a

deci

sion

:

that

the

cond

ition

of t

he fi

eld

of p

lay

or it

s su

rrou

nds

or th

at th

e w

eath

er

cond

ition

s ar

e su

ch a

s to

allo

w o

r no

t to

allo

w a

mat

ch to

take

pla

ceto

aba

ndon

a m

atch

for

wha

teve

r re

ason

as to

the

suita

bilit

y of

the

field

equ

ipm

ent a

nd b

all u

sed

duri

ng a

mat

ch to

sto

p or

not

to s

top

a m

atch

due

to s

pect

ator

inte

rfer

ence

or

any

prob

lem

in

spe

ctat

or a

reas

to s

top

or n

ot to

sto

p pl

ay to

allo

w a

n in

jure

d pl

ayer

to b

e re

mov

ed fr

om th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y fo

r tr

eatm

ent

to r

equi

re a

n in

jure

d pl

ayer

to b

e re

mov

ed fr

om th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y fo

r tr

eatm

ent

to a

llow

or

not t

o al

low

a p

laye

r to

wea

r ce

rtai

n cl

othi

ng o

r eq

uipm

ent

whe

re th

e re

fere

e ha

s th

e au

thor

ity, t

o al

low

or

not t

o al

low

any

per

sons

(i

nclu

ding

team

or

stad

ium

offi

cial

s, s

ecur

ity o

ffice

rs, p

hoto

grap

hers

or

othe

r m

edia

rep

rese

ntat

ives

) to

be p

rese

nt in

the

vici

nity

of t

he fi

eld

of p

lay

any

othe

r de

cisi

on ta

ken

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith th

e La

ws

of th

e Ga

me

or in

co

nfor

mity

with

thei

r du

ties

unde

r th

e te

rms

of F

IFA,

con

fede

ratio

n, n

atio

nal

foot

ball

asso

ciat

ion

or c

ompe

titio

n ru

les

or r

egul

atio

ns u

nder

whi

ch th

e m

atch

is p

laye

d

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

05

|

Th

e R

efe

ree

Law 06

69

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

06

|

Th

e O

the

r M

atc

h O

ffic

ials

Oth

er m

atch

offi

cial

s (t

wo

assi

stan

t ref

eree

s, fo

urth

offi

cial

, tw

o ad

ditio

nal

assi

stan

t ref

eree

s an

d re

serv

e as

sist

ant r

efer

ee) m

ay b

e ap

poin

ted

to m

atch

es.

They

will

ass

ist t

he r

efer

ee in

con

trol

ling

the

mat

ch in

acc

orda

nce

with

the

Law

s of

the

Gam

e bu

t the

fina

l dec

isio

n w

ill a

lway

s be

take

n by

the

refe

ree.

The

mat

ch o

ffici

als

oper

ate

unde

r th

e di

rect

ion

of th

e re

fere

e. In

the

even

t of

und

ue in

terf

eren

ce o

r im

prop

er c

ondu

ct, t

he r

efer

ee w

ill r

elie

ve th

em o

f th

eir

dutie

s an

d m

ake

a re

port

to th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ities

.

With

the

exce

ptio

n of

the

rese

rve

assi

stan

t ref

eree

, the

y as

sist

the

refe

ree

with

of

fenc

es w

hen

they

hav

e a

clea

rer

view

than

the

refe

ree

and

they

mus

t sub

mit

a re

port

to th

e ap

prop

riat

e au

thor

ities

on

any

seri

ous

mis

cond

uct o

r ot

her

inci

dent

that

occ

urre

d ou

t of t

he v

iew

of t

he r

efer

ee a

nd th

e ot

her

mat

ch

offic

ials

. The

y m

ust a

dvis

e th

e re

fere

e an

d ot

her

mat

ch o

ffici

als

of a

ny r

epor

t be

ing

mad

e.

The

mat

ch o

ffici

als

assi

st th

e re

fere

e w

ith in

spec

ting

the

field

of p

lay,

the

balls

and

pla

yers

’ equ

ipm

ent (

incl

udin

g if

prob

lem

s ha

ve b

een

reso

lved

) an

d m

aint

aini

ng r

ecor

ds o

f tim

e, g

oals

, mis

cond

uct e

tc.

Com

petit

ion

rule

s m

ust s

tate

cle

arly

who

rep

lace

s a

mat

ch o

ffici

al w

ho is

un

able

to s

tart

or

cont

inue

and

any

ass

ocia

ted

chan

ges.

In p

arti

cula

r, it

mus

t be

cle

ar w

heth

er, i

f the

ref

eree

is u

nabl

e to

sta

rt o

r co

ntin

ue, t

he fo

urth

offi

cial

or

the

seni

or a

ssis

tant

ref

eree

or

seni

or a

dditi

onal

ass

ista

nt r

efer

ee ta

kes

over

.

70

1.

Assi

stan

t ref

eree

s Th

ey in

dica

te w

hen:

the

who

le o

f the

bal

l lea

ves

the

field

of p

lay

and

whi

ch te

am is

ent

itled

to

a c

orne

r ki

ck, g

oal k

ick

or th

row

-ina

play

er in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

may

be

pena

lised

a su

bstit

utio

n is

req

uest

ed at

pen

alty

kic

ks, t

he g

oalk

eepe

r m

oves

off

the

goal

line

bef

ore

the

ball

is

kick

ed a

nd if

the

ball

cros

ses

the

line;

if a

dditi

onal

ass

ista

nt r

efer

ees

have

be

en a

ppoi

nted

the

assi

stan

t ref

eree

take

s a

posi

tion

in li

ne w

ith th

e pe

nalty

m

ark

The

assi

stan

t ref

eree

’s a

ssis

tanc

e al

so in

clud

es m

onito

ring

the

subs

titut

ion

proc

edur

e.

The

assi

stan

t ref

eree

may

ent

er th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y to

hel

p co

ntro

l the

9.1

5m

(10

yard

s) d

ista

nce.

2.

Four

th o

ffic

ial

The

four

th o

ffici

al’s

ass

ista

nce

also

incl

udes

:

supe

rvis

ing

the

subs

titut

ion

proc

edur

ech

ecki

ng a

pla

yer’

s/su

bstit

ute’

s eq

uipm

ent

the

re-e

ntry

of a

pla

yer

follo

win

g a

sign

al/a

ppro

val f

rom

the

refe

ree

supe

rvis

ing

the

repl

acem

ent b

alls

indi

catin

g th

e m

inim

um a

mou

nt o

f add

ition

al ti

me

the

refe

ree

inte

nds

to

play

at t

he e

nd o

f eac

h ha

lf (i

nclu

ding

ext

ra ti

me)

info

rmin

g th

e re

fere

e of

irre

spon

sibl

e be

havi

our

by a

ny te

chni

cal a

rea

occu

pant

3.

Addi

tion

al a

ssis

tant

refe

rees

The

addi

tiona

l ass

ista

nt r

efer

ees

may

indi

cate

:

whe

n th

e w

hole

of t

he b

all p

asse

s ov

er th

e go

al li

ne, i

nclu

ding

whe

n a

goal

is

sco

red

whi

ch te

am is

ent

itled

to a

cor

ner

kick

or

goal

kic

k w

heth

er, a

t pen

alty

kic

ks, t

he g

oalk

eepe

r m

oves

off

the

goal

line

bef

ore

th

e ba

ll is

kic

ked

and

if th

e ba

ll cr

osse

s th

e lin

e

71

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

06

|

Th

e O

the

r M

atc

h O

ffic

ials

4. R

eser

ve a

ssis

tant

refe

ree

The

only

dut

y of

a r

eser

ve a

ssis

tant

re

fere

e is

to r

epla

ce a

n as

sist

ant

refe

ree

or fo

urth

offi

cial

who

is

unab

le to

con

tinue

.

5.

Assi

stan

t ref

eree

sign

als

Atta

ckin

g fr

ee k

icks

Subs

titu

tion

Defe

ndin

g fr

ee k

icks

1

22

1

72

72

Corn

er k

ick

Goal

kic

k

Thro

w-in

for d

efen

der

Thro

w-in

for a

ttac

ker

73

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

06

|

Th

e O

the

r M

atc

h O

ffic

ials

Off

side

in th

e m

iddl

e of

the

field

Off

side

Off

side

on

the

near

side

of t

he fi

eld

Off

side

on

the

far s

ide

of th

e fie

ld2a 2c

1 2b

747474

goal

(u

nles

s th

e ba

ll ha

s ve

ry c

lear

ly

pass

ed o

ver t

he g

oal l

ine)

6.

Addi

tion

al a

ssis

tant

refe

ree

sign

als

Law 07

77

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

07

|

Th

e D

ura

tio

n o

f th

e M

atc

h

1.

Peri

ods o

f pla

y A

mat

ch la

sts

for

two

equa

l hal

ves

of 4

5 m

inut

es w

hich

may

onl

y be

red

uced

if

agre

ed b

etw

een

the

refe

ree

and

the

two

team

s be

fore

the

star

t of t

he m

atch

an

d is

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith c

ompe

titio

n ru

les.

2.

Half-

tim

e in

terv

al Pl

ayer

s ar

e en

title

d to

an

inte

rval

at h

alf-

time,

not

exc

eedi

ng 1

5 m

inut

es;

a sh

ort d

rink

s br

eak

is p

erm

itted

at t

he in

terv

al o

f hal

f-tim

e in

ext

ra ti

me.

Co

mpe

titio

n ru

les

mus

t sta

te th

e du

ratio

n of

the

half-

time

inte

rval

and

it

may

be

alte

red

only

with

the

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

.

3.

Allo

wan

ce fo

r tim

e lo

st Al

low

ance

is m

ade

by th

e re

fere

e in

eac

h ha

lf fo

r al

l tim

e lo

st in

that

hal

f th

roug

h:

subs

titut

ions

asse

ssm

ent a

nd/o

r re

mov

al o

f inj

ured

pla

yers

was

ting

time

disc

iplin

ary

sanc

tions

stop

page

s fo

r dr

inks

or

othe

r m

edic

al r

easo

ns p

erm

itted

by

com

petit

ion

rule

s an

y ot

her

caus

e, in

clud

ing

any

sign

ifica

nt d

elay

to a

res

tart

(e

.g. g

oal c

eleb

ratio

ns)

The

four

th o

ffici

al in

dica

tes

the

min

imum

add

ition

al ti

me

deci

ded

by th

e re

fere

e at

the

end

of th

e fin

al m

inut

e of

eac

h ha

lf. T

he a

dditi

onal

tim

e m

ay b

e in

crea

sed

by th

e re

fere

e bu

t not

red

uced

.

The

refe

ree

mus

t not

com

pens

ate

for

a tim

ekee

ping

err

or d

urin

g th

e fir

st h

alf

by c

hang

ing

the

leng

th o

f the

sec

ond

half.

78

4. P

enal

ty k

ick

If a

pen

alty

kic

k ha

s to

be

take

n or

ret

aken

, the

hal

f is

exte

nded

unt

il th

e pe

nalty

kic

k is

com

plet

ed.

5.

Aban

done

d m

atch

An a

band

oned

mat

ch is

rep

laye

d un

less

the

com

petit

ion

rule

s or

org

anis

ers

dete

rmin

e ot

herw

ise.

Law 08

81

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

08

|

Th

e S

tart

an

d R

es

tart

of

Pla

y

A ki

ck-o

ff st

arts

bot

h ha

lves

of a

mat

ch, b

oth

halv

es o

f ext

ra ti

me

and

rest

arts

pl

ay a

fter

a g

oal h

as b

een

scor

ed. F

ree

kick

s (d

irec

t or

indi

rect

), pe

nalty

kic

ks,

thro

w-in

s, g

oal k

icks

and

cor

ner

kick

s ar

e ot

her

rest

arts

(see

Law

s 13

–17)

. A

drop

ped

ball

is th

e re

star

t whe

n th

e re

fere

e st

ops

play

and

the

Law

doe

s no

t re

quir

e on

e of

the

abov

e re

star

ts.

If a

n of

fenc

e oc

curs

whe

n th

e ba

ll is

not

in p

lay

this

doe

s no

t cha

nge

how

pl

ay is

res

tart

ed.

1.

Kick

-off

Pro

ced

ure

the

team

that

win

s th

e to

ss o

f a c

oin

deci

des

whi

ch g

oal i

t will

att

ack

in

the

first

hal

fth

eir

oppo

nent

s ta

ke th

e ki

ck-o

ffth

e te

am th

at w

ins

the

toss

take

s th

e ki

ck-o

ff to

sta

rt th

e se

cond

hal

ffo

r th

e se

cond

hal

f, th

e te

ams

chan

ge e

nds

and

atta

ck th

e op

posi

te g

oals

afte

r a

team

sco

res

a go

al, t

he k

ick-

off i

s ta

ken

by th

eir

oppo

nent

s

For

ever

y ki

ck-o

ff:

all p

laye

rs, e

xcep

t the

pla

yer

taki

ng th

e ki

ck-o

ff, m

ust b

e in

thei

r ow

n ha

lf of

th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y th

e op

pone

nts

of th

e te

am ta

king

the

kick

-off

mus

t be

at le

ast 9

.15

m

(10

yds)

from

the

ball

until

it is

in p

lay

the

ball

mus

t be

stat

iona

ry o

n th

e ce

ntre

mar

kth

e re

fere

e gi

ves

a si

gnal

the

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it is

kic

ked

and

clea

rly

mov

es a

goal

may

be

scor

ed d

irec

tly a

gain

st th

e op

pone

nts

from

the

kick

-off;

if th

e ba

ll di

rect

ly e

nter

s th

e ki

cker

’s g

oal,

a co

rner

kic

k is

aw

arde

d to

the

oppo

nent

s

82

82In

frin

ge

me

nts

an

d s

an

ctio

ns

If th

e pl

ayer

taki

ng th

e ki

ck-o

ff to

uche

s th

e ba

ll ag

ain

befo

re it

has

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick,

or

for

delib

erat

e ha

ndba

ll a

dire

ct fr

ee

kick

, is

awar

ded.

In th

e ev

ent o

f any

oth

er in

frin

gem

ent o

f the

kic

k-of

f pro

cedu

re th

e ki

ck-o

ff

is r

etak

en.

2.

Drop

ped

ball

Pro

ced

ure

The

refe

ree

drop

s th

e ba

ll at

the

posi

tion

whe

re it

was

whe

n pl

ay w

as s

topp

ed,

unle

ss p

lay

was

sto

pped

insi

de th

e go

al a

rea

in w

hich

cas

e th

e ba

ll is

dro

pped

on

the

goal

are

a lin

e w

hich

is p

aral

lel t

o th

e go

al li

ne a

t the

poi

nt n

eare

st to

w

here

the

ball

was

whe

n pl

ay w

as s

topp

ed.

The

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it to

uche

s th

e gr

ound

.

Any

num

ber

of p

laye

rs m

ay c

onte

st a

dro

pped

bal

l (in

clud

ing

the

goal

keep

ers)

; th

e re

fere

e ca

nnot

dec

ide

who

may

con

test

a d

ropp

ed b

all o

r its

out

com

e.

Infr

ing

em

en

ts a

nd

sa

nct

ion

s

The

ball

is d

ropp

ed a

gain

if it

:

touc

hes

a pl

ayer

bef

ore

it to

uche

s th

e gr

ound

leav

es th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y af

ter

it to

uche

s th

e gr

ound

, with

out t

ouch

ing

a pl

ayer

If a

dro

pped

bal

l ent

ers

the

goal

with

out t

ouch

ing

at le

ast t

wo

play

ers

play

is

rest

arte

d w

ith:

a go

al k

ick

if it

ente

rs th

e op

pone

nts’

goa

la

corn

er k

ick

if it

ente

rs th

e te

am’s

goa

l

Law 09

85

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

09

|

Th

e B

all

in

an

d o

ut

of

Pla

y

1.

Ball

out o

f pla

yTh

e ba

ll is

out

of p

lay

whe

n:

it ha

s w

holly

pas

sed

over

the

goal

line

or

touc

hlin

e on

the

grou

nd o

r

in th

e ai

rpl

ay h

as b

een

stop

ped

by th

e re

fere

e

2.

Ball

in p

lay

The

ball

is in

pla

y at

all

othe

r tim

es, i

nclu

ding

whe

n it

rebo

unds

off

a m

atch

of

ficia

l, go

alpo

st, c

ross

bar

or c

orne

r fla

gpos

t and

rem

ains

in th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y.

Law 10

87

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

10

|

De

term

inin

g t

he

Ou

tco

me

of

a M

atc

h

1.

Goal

scor

ed A

goal

is s

core

d w

hen

the

who

le o

f the

bal

l pas

ses

over

the

goal

line

, bet

wee

n th

e go

alpo

sts

and

unde

r th

e cr

ossb

ar, p

rovi

ded

that

no

offe

nce

has

been

co

mm

itted

by

the

team

sco

ring

the

goal

.

If a

ref

eree

sig

nals

a g

oal b

efor

e th

e ba

ll ha

s pa

ssed

who

lly o

ver

the

goal

line

, pl

ay is

res

tart

ed w

ith a

dro

pped

bal

l.

2.

Win

ning

team

The

team

sco

ring

the

grea

ter

num

ber

of g

oals

is th

e w

inne

r. If

bot

h te

ams

scor

e no

goa

ls o

r an

equ

al n

umbe

r of

goa

ls th

e m

atch

is d

raw

n.

Whe

n co

mpe

titio

n ru

les

requ

ire

a w

inni

ng te

am a

fter

a d

raw

n m

atch

or

hom

e-

and-

away

tie,

the

only

per

mitt

ed p

roce

dure

s to

det

erm

ine

the

win

ning

team

ar

e: away

goa

ls r

ule

two

equa

l per

iods

of e

xtra

tim

e no

t exc

eedi

ng 1

5 m

inut

es e

ach

kick

s fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k

A co

mbi

natio

n of

the

abov

e pr

oced

ures

may

be

used

.

3.

Kick

s fro

m th

e pe

nalt

y m

ark

Kick

s fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k ar

e ta

ken

afte

r th

e m

atch

has

end

ed a

nd u

nles

s ot

herw

ise

stat

ed, t

he r

elev

ant L

aws

of th

e Ga

me

appl

y.

Pro

ced

ure

Befo

re k

icks

from

the

pena

lty

mar

k st

art

Unl

ess

ther

e ar

e ot

her

cons

ider

atio

ns (e

.g. g

roun

d co

nditi

ons,

saf

ety

etc.

), th

e re

fere

e to

sses

a c

oin

to d

ecid

e th

e go

al a

t whi

ch th

e ki

cks

will

be

take

n

88

No

goal

Goal

goal

lin

e

No

goal

Goal

goal

lin

e

88

89

whi

ch m

ay o

nly

be c

hang

ed fo

r sa

fety

rea

sons

or

if th

e go

al o

r pl

ayin

g su

rfac

e be

com

es u

nusa

ble

The

refe

ree

toss

es a

coi

n ag

ain

and

the

team

that

win

s th

e to

ss d

ecid

es

whe

ther

to ta

ke th

e fir

st o

r se

cond

kic

k W

ith th

e ex

cept

ion

of a

sub

stitu

te fo

r a

goal

keep

er w

ho is

una

ble

to c

ontin

ue,

only

pla

yers

who

are

on

the

field

of p

lay

or a

re te

mpo

rari

ly o

ff th

e fie

ld o

f pl

ay (i

njur

y, a

djus

ting

equi

pmen

t etc

.) at

the

end

of th

e m

atch

are

elig

ible

to

take

kic

ks Ea

ch te

am is

res

pons

ible

for

sele

ctin

g fr

om th

e el

igib

le p

laye

rs th

e or

der

in

whi

ch th

ey w

ill ta

ke th

e ki

cks.

The

ref

eree

is n

ot in

form

ed o

f the

ord

er If

at t

he e

nd o

f the

mat

ch a

nd b

efor

e or

dur

ing

the

kick

s on

e te

am h

as a

gr

eate

r nu

mbe

r of

pla

yers

than

its

oppo

nent

s, it

mus

t red

uce

its n

umbe

rs to

th

e sa

me

num

ber

as it

s op

pone

nts

and

the

refe

ree

mus

t be

info

rmed

of t

he

nam

e an

d nu

mbe

r of

eac

h pl

ayer

exc

lude

d. A

ny e

xclu

ded

play

er is

not

elig

ible

to

take

par

t in

the

kick

s (e

xcep

t as

outli

ned

belo

w)

A go

alke

eper

who

is u

nabl

e to

con

tinue

bef

ore

or d

urin

g th

e ki

cks

may

be

repl

aced

by

a pl

ayer

exc

lude

d to

equ

alis

e th

e nu

mbe

r of

pla

yers

or,

if th

eir

team

has

not

use

d its

max

imum

per

mitt

ed n

umbe

r of

sub

stitu

tes,

a n

amed

su

bstit

ute,

but

the

repl

aced

goa

lkee

per

take

s no

furt

her

part

and

may

not

ta

ke a

kic

k

Dur

ing

kick

s fr

om th

e pe

nalt

y m

ark

Onl

y el

igib

le p

laye

rs a

nd m

atch

offi

cial

s ar

e pe

rmitt

ed to

rem

ain

on th

e fie

ld

of p

lay

All e

ligib

le p

laye

rs, e

xcep

t the

pla

yer

taki

ng th

e ki

ck a

nd th

e tw

o go

alke

eper

s, m

ust r

emai

n w

ithin

the

cent

re c

ircl

e Th

e go

alke

eper

of t

he k

icke

r m

ust r

emai

n on

the

field

of p

lay,

out

side

the

pena

lty a

rea,

on

the

goal

line

whe

re it

mee

ts th

e pe

nalty

are

a bo

unda

ry li

ne An

elig

ible

pla

yer

may

cha

nge

plac

es w

ith th

e go

alke

eper

The

kick

is c

ompl

eted

whe

n th

e ba

ll st

ops m

ovin

g, g

oes o

ut o

f pla

y or

the

refe

ree

stop

s pla

y fo

r any

offe

nce;

the

kick

er m

ay n

ot p

lay

the

ball

a se

cond

tim

e Th

e re

fere

e ke

eps

a re

cord

of t

he k

icks

If th

e go

alke

eper

com

mits

an

offe

nce

and,

as

a re

sult

, the

kic

k is

ret

aken

, th

e go

alke

eper

mus

t be

caut

ione

d.

89

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

10

|

De

term

inin

g t

he

Ou

tco

me

of

a M

atc

h

90

If th

e ki

cker

is p

enal

ised

for

an o

ffenc

e co

mm

itted

aft

er th

e re

fere

e ha

s si

gnal

led

for

the

kick

to b

e ta

ken,

that

kic

k is

rec

orde

d as

mis

sed

and

the

kick

er is

cau

tione

d. If

bot

h th

e go

alke

eper

and

kic

ker

com

mit

an o

ffenc

e at

the

sam

e tim

e:

• if

the

kick

is m

isse

d or

sav

ed, t

he k

ick

is r

etak

en a

nd b

oth

play

ers

caut

ione

d •

if th

e ki

ck is

sco

red,

the

goal

is d

isal

low

ed, t

he k

ick

is r

ecor

ded

as m

isse

d an

d th

e ki

cker

cau

tione

d

Subj

ect t

o th

e co

ndit

ions

exp

lain

ed b

elow

, bot

h te

ams

take

five

kic

ks

The

kick

s ar

e ta

ken

alte

rnat

ely

by th

e te

ams

If, b

efor

e bo

th te

ams

have

take

n fiv

e ki

cks,

one

has

sco

red

mor

e go

als

than

th

e ot

her

coul

d sc

ore,

eve

n if

it w

ere

to c

ompl

ete

its fi

ve k

icks

, no

mor

e ki

cks

are

take

n If

, aft

er b

oth

team

s ha

ve ta

ken

five

kick

s, th

e sc

ores

are

leve

l kic

ks c

ontin

ue

until

one

team

has

sco

red

a go

al m

ore

than

the

othe

r fr

om th

e sa

me

num

ber

of k

icks

Each

kic

k is

take

n by

a d

iffer

ent p

laye

r an

d al

l elig

ible

pla

yers

mus

t tak

e a

kick

bef

ore

any

play

er c

an ta

ke a

sec

ond

kick

The

abov

e pr

inci

ple

cont

inue

s fo

r an

y su

bseq

uent

seq

uenc

e of

kic

ks b

ut a

te

am m

ay c

hang

e th

e or

der

of k

icke

rs Ki

cks

from

the

pena

lty m

ark

mus

t not

be

dela

yed

for

a pl

ayer

who

leav

es th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y. T

he p

laye

r’s

kick

will

be

forf

eite

d (n

ot s

core

d) if

the

play

er d

oes

not r

etur

n in

tim

e to

take

a k

ick

Subs

titu

tion

s an

d se

nd o

ffs

duri

ng k

icks

from

the

pena

lty

mar

k

A pl

ayer

, sub

stitu

te o

r su

bstit

uted

pla

yer

may

be

caut

ione

d or

sen

t off

A go

alke

eper

who

is s

ent o

ff m

ust b

e re

plac

ed b

y an

elig

ible

pla

yer

A pl

ayer

oth

er th

an th

e go

alke

eper

who

is u

nabl

e to

con

tinue

may

not

be

repl

aced

The

refe

ree

mus

t not

aba

ndon

the

mat

ch if

a te

am is

red

uced

to fe

wer

than

se

ven

play

ers

Law 11

93

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

11

| O

ffs

ide

1.

Off

side

pos

itio

nIt

is n

ot a

n of

fenc

e to

be

in a

n of

fsid

e po

sitio

n.

A pl

ayer

is in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

if:

any

part

of t

he h

ead,

bod

y or

feet

is in

the

oppo

nent

s’ h

alf (

excl

udin

g th

e ha

lfway

line

) and

any

part

of t

he h

ead,

bod

y or

feet

is n

eare

r to

the

oppo

nent

s’ g

oal l

ine

than

bo

th th

e ba

ll an

d th

e se

cond

-last

opp

onen

t

The

hand

s an

d ar

ms

of a

ll pl

ayer

s, in

clud

ing

the

goal

keep

ers,

are

not

co

nsid

ered

.

A pl

ayer

is n

ot in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

if le

vel w

ith th

e:

seco

nd-la

st o

ppon

ent o

rla

st tw

o op

pone

nts

2.

Off

side

off

ence

A pl

ayer

in a

n of

fsid

e po

sitio

n at

the

mom

ent t

he b

all i

s pl

ayed

or

touc

hed

by

a te

am-m

ate

is o

nly

pena

lised

on

beco

min

g in

volv

ed in

act

ive

play

by:

inte

rfer

ing

with

pla

y by

pla

ying

or

touc

hing

a b

all p

asse

d or

touc

hed

by

a te

am-m

ate

orin

terf

erin

g w

ith a

n op

pone

nt b

y:

• pr

even

ting

an o

ppon

ent f

rom

pla

ying

or

bein

g ab

le to

pla

y th

e ba

ll by

cl

earl

y ob

stru

ctin

g th

e op

pone

nt’s

line

of v

isio

n or

chal

leng

ing

an o

ppon

ent f

or th

e ba

ll or

94

• cl

earl

y at

tem

ptin

g to

pla

y a

ball

whi

ch is

clo

se to

him

whe

n th

is a

ctio

n im

pact

s on

an

oppo

nent

or

• m

akin

g an

obv

ious

act

ion

whi

ch c

lear

ly im

pact

s on

the

abili

ty o

f an

oppo

nent

to p

lay

the

ball

or

gain

ing

an a

dvan

tage

by

play

ing

the

ball

or in

terf

erin

g w

ith a

n op

pone

nt

whe

n it

has:

• re

boun

ded

or b

een

defle

cted

off

the

goal

post

, cro

ssba

r, m

atch

offi

cial

or

an

oppo

nent

•be

en d

elib

erat

ely

save

d by

any

opp

onen

t

A pl

ayer

in a

n of

fsid

e po

sitio

n re

ceiv

ing

the

ball

from

an

oppo

nent

who

de

liber

atel

y pl

ays

the

ball

(exc

ept f

rom

a d

elib

erat

e sa

ve b

y an

y op

pone

nt) i

s no

t con

side

red

to h

ave

gain

ed a

n ad

vant

age.

A ‘s

ave’

is w

hen

a pl

ayer

sto

ps, o

r at

tem

pts

to s

top,

a b

all w

hich

is g

oing

into

or

very

clo

se to

the

goal

with

any

par

t of t

he b

ody

exce

pt th

e ha

nds/

arm

s (u

nles

s th

e go

alke

eper

with

in th

e pe

nalty

are

a).

In s

ituat

ions

whe

re:

a pl

ayer

mov

ing

from

, or s

tand

ing

in, a

n of

fsid

e po

sitio

n is

in th

e w

ay o

f an

oppo

nent

and

inte

rfer

es w

ith th

e m

ovem

ent o

f the

opp

onen

t tow

ards

the

ball

this

is a

n of

fsid

e of

fenc

e if

it im

pact

s on

the

abili

ty o

f the

opp

onen

t to

play

or

chal

leng

e fo

r the

bal

l; if

the

play

er m

oves

into

the

way

of a

n op

pone

nt a

nd

impe

des

the

oppo

nent

’s p

rogr

ess

(e.g

. blo

cks

the

oppo

nent

) the

offe

nce

shou

ld

be p

enal

ised

und

er L

aw 1

2. a

play

er in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

is m

ovin

g to

war

ds th

e ba

ll w

ith th

e in

tent

ion

of

play

ing

the

ball

and

is fo

uled

bef

ore

play

ing

or a

ttem

ptin

g to

pla

y th

e ba

ll,

or c

halle

ngin

g an

opp

onen

t for

the

ball,

the

foul

is p

enal

ised

as

it ha

s oc

curr

ed

befo

re th

e of

fsid

e of

fenc

e an

offe

nce

is c

omm

itted

aga

inst

a p

laye

r in

an o

ffsid

e po

sitio

n w

ho is

alr

eady

pl

ayin

g or

att

empt

ing

to p

lay

the

ball,

or c

halle

ngin

g an

opp

onen

t for

the

ball,

th

e of

fsid

e of

fenc

e is

pen

alis

ed a

s it

has

occu

rred

bef

ore

the

foul

cha

lleng

e

95

3.

No

offe

nce

Ther

e is

no

offs

ide

offe

nce

if a

play

er r

ecei

ves

the

ball

dire

ctly

from

:

a go

al k

ick

a th

row

-ina

corn

er k

ick

4. O

ffen

ces a

nd sa

ncti

ons

If a

n of

fsid

e of

fenc

e oc

curs

, the

ref

eree

aw

ards

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k w

here

the

offe

nce

occu

rred

, inc

ludi

ng if

it is

in th

e pl

ayer

’s o

wn

half

of th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y.

A de

fend

ing

play

er w

ho le

aves

the

field

of p

lay

with

out t

he r

efer

ee’s

pe

rmis

sion

sha

ll be

con

side

red

to b

e on

the

goal

line

or

touc

hlin

e fo

r th

e pu

rpos

es o

f offs

ide

until

the

next

sto

ppag

e in

pla

y or

unt

il th

e de

fend

ing

team

ha

s pl

ayed

the

ball

tow

ards

the

halfw

ay li

ne a

nd it

is o

utsi

de th

eir

pena

lty a

rea.

If

the

play

er le

ft th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y de

liber

atel

y, th

e pl

ayer

mus

t be

caut

ione

d w

hen

the

ball

is n

ext o

ut o

f pla

y.

An a

ttac

king

pla

yer

may

ste

p or

sta

y of

f the

fiel

d of

pla

y no

t to

be in

volv

ed in

ac

tive

play

. If t

he p

laye

r re

-ent

ers

from

the

goal

line

and

bec

omes

invo

lved

in

play

bef

ore

the

next

sto

ppag

e in

pla

y, o

r th

e de

fend

ing

team

has

pla

yed

the

ball

tow

ards

the

halfw

ay li

ne a

nd it

is o

utsi

de th

eir

pena

lty a

rea,

the

play

er

shal

l be

cons

ider

ed to

be

posi

tione

d on

the

goal

line

for

the

purp

oses

of o

ffsid

e.

A pl

ayer

who

del

iber

atel

y le

aves

the

field

of p

lay

and

re-e

nter

s w

ithou

t the

re

fere

e’s

perm

issi

on a

nd is

not

pen

alis

ed fo

r of

fsid

e an

d ga

ins

an a

dvan

tage

, m

ust b

e ca

utio

ned.

If a

n at

tack

ing

play

er re

mai

ns s

tatio

nary

bet

wee

n th

e go

alpo

sts

and

insi

de

the

goal

as

the

ball

ente

rs th

e go

al, a

goa

l mus

t be

awar

ded

unle

ss th

e pl

ayer

co

mm

its a

n of

fsid

e of

fenc

e or

Law

12

offe

nce

in w

hich

cas

e pl

ay is

res

tart

ed

with

an

indi

rect

or

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

11

| O

ffs

ide

Law 12

97

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

12

|

Fo

uls

an

d M

isc

on

du

ct

Dir

ect a

nd in

dire

ct fr

ee k

icks

and

pen

alty

kic

ks c

an o

nly

be a

war

ded

for

offe

nces

com

mitt

ed w

hen

the

ball

is in

pla

y.

1.

Dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

A di

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d if

a pl

ayer

com

mits

any

of t

he fo

llow

ing

offe

nces

ag

ains

t an

oppo

nent

in a

man

ner

cons

ider

ed b

y th

e re

fere

e to

be

care

less

, re

ckle

ss o

r us

ing

exce

ssiv

e fo

rce:

char

ges

jum

ps a

tki

cks

or a

ttem

pts

to k

ick

push

esst

rike

s or

att

empt

s to

str

ike

(inc

ludi

ng h

ead-

butt

)ta

ckle

s or

cha

lleng

estr

ips

or a

ttem

pts

to tr

ip

If a

n of

fenc

e in

volv

es c

onta

ct it

is p

enal

ised

by

a di

rect

free

kic

k or

pe

nalty

kic

k.

Care

less

is w

hen

a pl

ayer

sho

ws

a la

ck o

f att

entio

n or

con

side

ratio

n w

hen

mak

ing

a ch

alle

nge

or a

cts

with

out p

reca

utio

n. N

o di

scip

linar

y sa

nctio

n

is n

eede

d Re

ckle

ss is

whe

n a

play

er a

cts

with

dis

rega

rd to

the

dang

er to

, or

con

sequ

ence

s fo

r, an

opp

onen

t and

mus

t be

caut

ione

d U

sing

exc

essi

ve fo

rce

is w

hen

a pl

ayer

exc

eeds

the

nece

ssar

y us

e of

forc

e an

d/or

end

ange

rs th

e sa

fety

of a

n op

pone

nt a

nd m

ust b

e se

nt o

ff

98A

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

if a

play

er c

omm

its a

ny o

f the

follo

win

g of

fenc

es:

hand

les

the

ball

delib

erat

ely

(exc

ept f

or th

e go

alke

eper

with

in th

eir

pe

nalty

are

a)ho

lds

an o

ppon

ent

impe

des

an o

ppon

ent w

ith c

onta

ctsp

its a

t an

oppo

nent

See

also

offe

nces

in L

aw 3

Ha

nd

lin

g t

he

ba

ll

Han

dlin

g th

e ba

ll in

volv

es a

del

iber

ate

act o

f a p

laye

r m

akin

g co

ntac

t with

the

ball

with

the

hand

or

arm

.

The

follo

win

g m

ust b

e co

nsid

ered

:

the

mov

emen

t of t

he h

and

tow

ards

the

ball

(not

the

ball

tow

ards

the

hand

)th

e di

stan

ce b

etw

een

the

oppo

nent

and

the

ball

(une

xpec

ted

ball)

th

e po

sitio

n of

the

hand

doe

s no

t nec

essa

rily

mea

n th

at th

ere

is a

n of

fenc

e to

uchi

ng th

e ba

ll w

ith a

n ob

ject

hel

d in

the

hand

(clo

thin

g, s

hing

uard

, etc

.)

is a

n of

fenc

e hi

ttin

g th

e ba

ll w

ith a

thro

wn

obje

ct (b

oot,

shin

guar

d, e

tc.)

is a

n of

fenc

e

The

goal

keep

er h

as th

e sa

me

rest

rict

ions

on

hand

ling

the

ball

as a

ny o

ther

pl

ayer

out

side

the

pena

lty a

rea.

Insi

de th

eir

pena

lty a

rea,

the

goal

keep

er

cann

ot b

e gu

ilty

of a

han

dlin

g of

fenc

e in

curr

ing

a di

rect

free

kic

k or

any

rel

ated

sa

nctio

n bu

t can

be

guilt

y of

han

dlin

g of

fenc

es th

at in

cur

an in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick.

2.

Indi

rect

free

kic

kAn

indi

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d if

a pl

ayer

:

play

s in

a d

ange

rous

man

ner

impe

des

the

prog

ress

of a

n op

pone

nt w

ithou

t any

con

tact

bei

ng m

ade

is g

uilty

of d

isse

nt, u

sing

offe

nsiv

e, in

sulti

ng o

r ab

usiv

e la

ngua

ge a

nd/o

r ge

stur

es o

r ot

her

verb

al o

ffenc

es pr

even

ts th

e go

alke

eper

from

rel

easi

ng th

e ba

ll fr

om th

e ha

nds

or k

icks

or

atte

mpt

s to

kic

k th

e ba

ll w

hen

the

goal

keep

er is

in th

e pr

oces

s of

rel

easi

ng it

co

mm

its a

ny o

ther

offe

nce,

not

men

tione

d in

the

Law

s, fo

r w

hich

pla

y is

st

oppe

d to

cau

tion

or s

end

off a

pla

yer

99

An in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

if a

goal

keep

er, i

nsid

e th

eir

pena

lty a

rea,

co

mm

its a

ny o

f the

follo

win

g of

fenc

es:

cont

rols

the

ball

with

the

hand

s fo

r m

ore

than

six

sec

onds

bef

ore

rele

asin

g it

touc

hes

the

ball

with

the

hand

s af

ter:

• re

leas

ing

it an

d be

fore

it h

as to

uche

d an

othe

r pl

ayer

•it

has

been

del

iber

atel

y ki

cked

to th

e go

alke

eper

by

a te

am-m

ate

•re

ceiv

ing

it di

rect

ly fr

om a

thro

w-in

take

n by

a te

am-m

ate

A go

alke

eper

is c

onsi

dere

d to

be

in c

ontr

ol o

f the

bal

l whe

n:

the

ball

is b

etw

een

the

hand

s or

bet

wee

n th

e ha

nd a

nd a

ny s

urfa

ce

(e.g

. gro

und,

ow

n bo

dy) o

r by

touc

hing

it w

ith a

ny p

art o

f the

han

ds o

r ar

ms

exce

pt if

the

ball

rebo

unds

acc

iden

tally

from

the

goal

keep

er o

r th

e go

alke

eper

has

mad

e a

save

hold

ing

the

ball

in th

e ou

tstr

etch

ed o

pen

hand

boun

cing

it o

n th

e gr

ound

or

thro

win

g it

in th

e ai

r

A go

alke

eper

can

not b

e ch

alle

nged

by

an o

ppon

ent w

hen

in c

ontr

ol o

f th

e ba

ll w

ith th

e ha

nds.

Pla

yin

g i

n a

da

ng

ero

us

ma

nn

er

Play

ing

in a

dan

gero

us m

anne

r is

any

act

ion

that

, whi

le tr

ying

to p

lay

the

ba

ll, th

reat

ens

inju

ry to

som

eone

(inc

ludi

ng th

e pl

ayer

them

self

) and

incl

udes

pr

even

ting

a ne

arby

opp

onen

t fro

m p

layi

ng th

e ba

ll fo

r fe

ar o

f inj

ury.

A sc

isso

rs o

r bi

cycl

e ki

ck is

per

mis

sibl

e pr

ovid

ed th

at it

is n

ot d

ange

rous

to

an o

ppon

ent.

Imp

ed

ing

th

e p

rog

ress

of

an

op

po

ne

nt

wit

ho

ut

con

tact

Impe

ding

the

prog

ress

of a

n op

pone

nt m

eans

mov

ing

into

the

oppo

nent

’s p

ath

to o

bstr

uct,

bloc

k, s

low

dow

n or

forc

e a

chan

ge o

f dir

ectio

n w

hen

the

ball

is n

ot

with

in p

layi

ng d

ista

nce

of e

ither

pla

yer.

All p

laye

rs h

ave

a ri

ght t

o th

eir

posi

tion

on th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y; b

eing

in th

e w

ay

of a

n op

pone

nt is

not

the

sam

e as

mov

ing

into

the

way

of a

n op

pone

nt.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

12

|

Fo

uls

an

d M

isc

on

du

ct

100 A

play

er m

ay s

hiel

d th

e ba

ll by

taki

ng a

pos

ition

bet

wee

n an

opp

onen

t and

the

ball

if th

e ba

ll is

with

in p

layi

ng d

ista

nce

and

the

oppo

nent

is n

ot h

eld

off w

ith

the

arm

s or

bod

y. If

the

ball

is w

ithin

pla

ying

dis

tanc

e, th

e pl

ayer

may

be

fair

ly

char

ged

by a

n op

pone

nt.

3.

Disc

iplin

ary

acti

on Th

e re

fere

e ha

s th

e au

thor

ity to

take

dis

cipl

inar

y ac

tion

from

ent

erin

g th

e fie

ld

of p

lay

for

the

pre-

mat

ch in

spec

tion

until

leav

ing

the

field

of p

lay

afte

r th

e m

atch

end

s (i

nclu

ding

kic

ks fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

k).

If, b

efor

e en

teri

ng th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y at

the

star

t of t

he m

atch

, a p

laye

r co

mm

its

a se

ndin

g-of

f offe

nce,

the

refe

ree

has

the

auth

ority

to p

reve

nt th

e pl

ayer

taki

ng

part

in th

e m

atch

(see

Law

3.6

); th

e re

fere

e w

ill r

epor

t any

oth

er m

isco

nduc

t.

A pl

ayer

who

com

mits

a c

autio

nabl

e or

sen

ding

-off

offe

nce,

eith

er o

n or

off

th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y, a

gain

st a

n op

pone

nt, a

team

-mat

e, a

mat

ch o

ffici

al o

r an

y ot

her

pers

on o

r th

e La

ws

of th

e Ga

me,

is d

isci

plin

ed a

ccor

ding

to th

e of

fenc

e.

The

yello

w c

ard

com

mun

icat

es a

cau

tion

and

the

red

card

com

mun

icat

es a

se

ndin

g-of

f.

Onl

y a

play

er, s

ubst

itute

or

subs

titut

ed p

laye

r m

ay b

e sh

own

the

red

or y

ello

w

card

.

De

lay

ing

th

e r

est

art

of

pla

y t

o s

ho

w a

ca

rd

Onc

e th

e re

fere

e ha

s de

cide

d to

cau

tion

or s

end

off a

pla

yer,

play

mus

t not

be

rest

arte

d un

til th

e sa

nctio

n ha

s be

en a

dmin

iste

red.

Ad

va

nta

ge

If th

e re

fere

e pl

ays

the

adva

ntag

e fo

r an

offe

nce

for

whi

ch a

cau

tion

/ se

nd o

ff w

ould

hav

e be

en is

sued

had

pla

y be

en s

topp

ed, t

his

caut

ion

/ se

nd o

ff m

ust b

e is

sued

whe

n th

e ba

ll is

nex

t out

of p

lay,

exc

ept w

hen

the

deni

al o

f an

obvi

ous

goal

-sco

ring

opp

ortu

nity

res

ults

in a

goa

l the

pla

yer

is c

autio

ned

for

unsp

ortin

g be

havi

our.

Adva

ntag

e sh

ould

not

be

appl

ied

in s

ituat

ions

invo

lvin

g se

riou

s fo

ul p

lay,

viol

ent c

ondu

ct o

r a

seco

nd c

autio

nabl

e of

fenc

e un

less

ther

e is

a c

lear

op

port

unity

to s

core

a g

oal.

The

refe

ree

mus

t sen

d of

f the

pla

yer

whe

n th

e ba

ll

101

is n

ext o

ut o

f pla

y bu

t if t

he p

laye

r pl

ays

the

ball

or c

halle

nges

/int

erfe

res

with

an

opp

onen

t, th

e re

fere

e w

ill s

top

play

, sen

d of

f the

pla

yer

and

rest

art w

ith a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick,

unl

ess

the

play

er c

omm

itted

a m

ore

seri

ous

offe

nce.

If a

def

ende

r st

arts

hol

ding

an

atta

cker

out

side

the

pena

lty a

rea

and

cont

inue

s ho

ldin

g in

side

the

pena

lty a

rea,

the

refe

ree

mus

t aw

ard

a pe

nalty

kic

k.

Ca

uti

on

ab

le o

ffe

nce

s

A pl

ayer

is c

autio

ned

if gu

ilty

of:

dela

ying

the

rest

art o

f pla

ydi

ssen

t by

wor

d or

act

ion

ente

ring

, re-

ente

ring

or

delib

erat

ely

leav

ing

the

field

of p

lay

with

out t

he

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

faili

ng to

res

pect

the

requ

ired

dis

tanc

e w

hen

play

is r

esta

rted

with

a c

orne

r ki

ck, f

ree

kick

or

thro

w-in

pers

iste

nt o

ffenc

es (n

o sp

ecifi

c nu

mbe

r or

pat

tern

of o

ffenc

es c

onst

itute

s “p

ersi

sten

t”)

unsp

ortin

g be

havi

our

A su

bstit

ute

or s

ubst

itute

d pl

ayer

is c

autio

ned

if gu

ilty

of:

dela

ying

the

rest

art o

f pla

ydi

ssen

t by

wor

d or

act

ion

ente

ring

or

re-e

nter

ing

the

field

of p

lay

with

out t

he r

efer

ee’s

per

mis

sion

unsp

ortin

g be

havi

our

Ca

uti

on

s fo

r u

nsp

ort

ing

be

ha

vio

ur

Ther

e ar

e di

ffere

nt c

ircu

mst

ance

s w

hen

a pl

ayer

mus

t be

caut

ione

d fo

r un

spor

ting

beha

viou

r in

clud

ing

if a

play

er:

atte

mpt

s to

dec

eive

the

refe

ree

e.g.

by

feig

ning

inju

ry o

r pr

eten

ding

to h

ave

been

foul

ed (s

imul

atio

n) ch

ange

s pl

aces

with

the

goal

keep

er d

urin

g pl

ay o

r w

ithou

t the

ref

eree

’s

perm

issi

onco

mm

its in

a r

eckl

ess

man

ner

a di

rect

free

kic

k of

fenc

e ha

ndle

s th

e ba

ll to

inte

rfer

e w

ith o

r st

op a

pro

mis

ing

atta

ck

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

12

|

Fo

uls

an

d M

isc

on

du

ct

102

com

mits

a fo

ul w

hich

inte

rfer

es w

ith o

r st

ops

a pr

omis

ing

atta

ck e

xcep

t w

here

the

refe

ree

awar

ds a

pen

alty

kic

k fo

r an

offe

nce

whi

ch w

as a

n at

tem

pt

to p

lay

the

ball

deni

es a

n op

pone

nt a

n ob

viou

s go

al-s

cori

ng o

ppor

tuni

ty b

y an

offe

nce

whi

ch

was

an

atte

mpt

to p

lay

the

ball

and

the

refe

ree

awar

ds a

pen

alty

kic

k ha

ndle

s th

e ba

ll in

an

atte

mpt

to s

core

a g

oal (

whe

ther

or

not t

he a

ttem

pt is

su

cces

sful

) or

in a

n un

succ

essf

ul a

ttem

pt to

pre

vent

a g

oal

mak

es u

naut

hori

sed

mar

ks o

n th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y pl

ays

the

ball

whe

n le

avin

g th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y af

ter

bein

g gi

ven

perm

issi

on to

le

ave

show

s a

lack

of r

espe

ct fo

r th

e ga

me

uses

a d

elib

erat

e tr

ick

to p

ass

the

ball

(inc

ludi

ng fr

om a

free

kic

k) to

the

goal

keep

er w

ith th

e he

ad, c

hest

, kne

e et

c. to

cir

cum

vent

the

Law

, whe

ther

or

not t

he g

oalk

eepe

r to

uche

s th

e ba

ll w

ith th

e ha

nds

verb

ally

dis

trac

ts a

n op

pone

nt d

urin

g pl

ay o

r at

a r

esta

rt

Ce

leb

rati

on

of

a g

oa

l

Play

ers

can

cele

brat

e w

hen

a go

al is

sco

red,

but

the

cele

brat

ion

mus

t not

be

exce

ssiv

e; c

hore

ogra

phed

cel

ebra

tions

are

not

enc

oura

ged

and

mus

t not

cau

se

exce

ssiv

e tim

e-w

astin

g.

Leav

ing

the

field

of p

lay

to c

eleb

rate

a g

oal i

s no

t a c

autio

nabl

e of

fenc

e bu

t pl

ayer

s sh

ould

ret

urn

as s

oon

as p

ossi

ble.

A pl

ayer

mus

t be

caut

ione

d fo

r:

clim

bing

ont

o a

peri

met

er fe

nce

and/

or a

ppro

achi

ng th

e sp

ecta

tors

in

a m

anne

r w

hich

cau

ses

safe

ty a

nd/o

r se

curi

ty is

sues

ge

stur

ing

or a

ctin

g in

a p

rovo

cativ

e, d

eris

ory

or in

flam

mat

ory

way

cove

ring

the

head

or

face

with

a m

ask

or o

ther

sim

ilar

item

rem

ovin

g th

e sh

irt o

r co

veri

ng th

e he

ad w

ith th

e sh

irt

De

lay

ing

th

e r

est

art

of

pla

y

Refe

rees

mus

t cau

tion

play

ers

who

del

ay th

e re

star

t of p

lay

by:

appe

arin

g to

take

a th

row

-in b

ut s

udde

nly

leav

ing

it to

a te

am-m

ate

to ta

kede

layi

ng le

avin

g th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y w

hen

bein

g su

bstit

uted

103

exce

ssiv

ely

dela

ying

a r

esta

rt

kick

ing

or c

arry

ing

the

ball

away

, or

prov

okin

g a

conf

ront

atio

n by

de

liber

atel

y to

uchi

ng th

e ba

ll af

ter

the

refe

ree

has

stop

ped

play

taki

ng a

free

kic

k fr

om th

e w

rong

pos

ition

to fo

rce

a re

take

Se

nd

ing

-off

off

en

ces

A pl

ayer

, sub

stitu

te o

r su

bstit

uted

pla

yer

who

com

mits

any

of t

he fo

llow

ing

offe

nces

is s

ent o

ff:

deny

ing

the

oppo

sing

team

a g

oal o

r an

obv

ious

goa

l-sco

ring

opp

ortu

nity

by

delib

erat

ely

hand

ling

the

ball

(exc

ept a

goa

lkee

per

with

in th

eir

pena

lty a

rea)

deny

ing

a go

al o

r an

obv

ious

goa

l-sco

ring

opp

ortu

nity

to a

n op

pone

nt w

hose

ov

eral

l mov

emen

t is

tow

ards

the

offe

nder

’s g

oal b

y an

offe

nce

puni

shab

le b

y a

free

kic

k (u

nles

s as

out

lined

bel

ow).

seri

ous

foul

pla

ysp

ittin

g at

an

oppo

nent

or

any

othe

r pe

rson

viol

ent c

ondu

ctus

ing

offe

nsiv

e, in

sulti

ng o

r ab

usiv

e la

ngua

ge a

nd/o

r ge

stur

esre

ceiv

ing

a se

cond

cau

tion

in th

e sa

me

mat

ch

A pl

ayer

, sub

stitu

te o

r su

bstit

uted

pla

yer

who

has

bee

n se

nt o

ff m

ust l

eave

the

vici

nity

of t

he fi

eld

of p

lay

and

the

tech

nica

l are

a.

De

ny

ing

a g

oa

l o

r a

n o

bv

iou

s g

oa

l-sc

ori

ng

op

po

rtu

nit

y

Whe

re a

pla

yer

deni

es th

e op

posi

ng te

am a

goa

l or

an o

bvio

us g

oal-s

cori

ng

oppo

rtun

ity b

y a

delib

erat

e ha

ndba

ll of

fenc

e th

e pl

ayer

is s

ent o

ff w

here

ver

the

offe

nce

occu

rs.

Whe

re a

pla

yer

com

mits

an

offe

nce

agai

nst a

n op

pone

nt w

ithin

thei

r ow

n pe

nalty

are

a w

hich

den

ies

an o

ppon

ent a

n ob

viou

s go

al-s

cori

ng o

ppor

tuni

ty

and

the

refe

ree

awar

ds a

pen

alty

kic

k, th

e of

fend

er is

cau

tione

d if

the

offe

nce

was

an

atte

mpt

to p

lay

the

ball;

in a

ll ot

her

circ

umst

ance

s (e

.g. h

oldi

ng, p

ullin

g,

push

ing,

no

poss

ibili

ty to

pla

y th

e ba

ll et

c.) t

he o

ffend

ing

play

er m

ust b

e se

nt o

ff.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

12

|

Fo

uls

an

d M

isc

on

du

ct

104 A

play

er, s

ent o

ff pl

ayer

, sub

stitu

te o

r su

bstit

uted

pla

yer

who

ent

ers

the

field

of

play

with

out t

he r

equi

red

refe

ree’

s pe

rmis

sion

and

inte

rfer

es w

ith p

lay

or a

n op

pone

nt a

nd d

enie

s th

e op

posi

ng te

am a

goa

l or

an o

bvio

us g

oal-s

cori

ng

oppo

rtun

ity is

gui

lty o

f a s

endi

ng-o

ff of

fenc

e.

The

follo

win

g m

ust b

e co

nsid

ered

:

dist

ance

bet

wee

n th

e of

fenc

e an

d th

e go

alge

nera

l dir

ectio

n of

the

play

likel

ihoo

d of

kee

ping

or

gain

ing

cont

rol o

f the

bal

llo

catio

n an

d nu

mbe

r of

def

ende

rs

Se

rio

us

fou

l p

lay

A ta

ckle

or

chal

leng

e th

at e

ndan

gers

the

safe

ty o

f an

oppo

nent

or

uses

ex

cess

ive

forc

e or

bru

talit

y m

ust b

e sa

nctio

ned

as s

erio

us fo

ul p

lay.

Any

play

er w

ho lu

nges

at a

n op

pone

nt in

cha

lleng

ing

for

the

ball

from

the

fron

t, fr

om th

e si

de o

r fr

om b

ehin

d us

ing

one

or b

oth

legs

, wit

h ex

cess

ive

forc

e or

end

ange

rs th

e sa

fety

of a

n op

pone

nt is

gui

lty o

f ser

ious

foul

pla

y.

Vio

len

t co

nd

uct

Viol

ent c

ondu

ct is

whe

n a

play

er u

ses

or a

ttem

pts

to u

se e

xces

sive

forc

e or

br

utal

ity a

gain

st a

n op

pone

nt w

hen

not c

halle

ngin

g fo

r th

e ba

ll, o

r ag

ains

t a

team

-mat

e, te

am o

ffici

al, m

atch

offi

cial

, spe

ctat

or o

r an

y ot

her

pers

on,

rega

rdle

ss o

f whe

ther

con

tact

is m

ade.

In a

dditi

on, a

pla

yer

who

, whe

n no

t cha

lleng

ing

for

the

ball,

del

iber

atel

y st

rike

s an

opp

onen

t or

any

othe

r pe

rson

on

the

head

or

face

with

the

hand

or

arm

, is

guilt

y of

vio

lent

con

duct

unl

ess

the

forc

e us

ed w

as n

eglig

ible

.

Off

en

ces

wh

ere

an

ob

ject

(o

r th

e b

all

) is

th

row

n

In a

ll ca

ses,

the

refe

ree

take

s th

e ap

prop

riat

e di

scip

linar

y ac

tion:

reck

less

– c

autio

n th

e of

fend

er fo

r un

spor

ting

beha

viou

rus

ing

exce

ssiv

e fo

rce

– se

nd o

ff th

e of

fend

er fo

r vi

olen

t con

duct

.

105

4. R

esta

rt o

f pla

y af

ter f

ouls

and

mis

cond

uct

If th

e ba

ll is

out

of p

lay,

pla

y is

res

tart

ed a

ccor

ding

to th

e pr

evio

us d

ecis

ion

If th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay

and

a pl

ayer

com

mits

an

offe

nce

insi

de th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y ag

ains

t:

•an

opp

onen

t – in

dire

ct o

r di

rect

free

kic

k or

pen

alty

kic

k •

a te

am-m

ate,

sub

stitu

te, s

ubst

itute

d or

sen

t off

play

er, t

eam

offi

cial

or

a m

atch

offi

cial

– a

dir

ect f

ree

kick

or

pena

lty k

ick

•an

y ot

her

pers

on –

a d

ropp

ed b

all

If, w

hen

the

ball

is in

pla

y:

• a

play

er c

omm

its a

n of

fenc

e ag

ains

t a m

atch

offi

cial

or

an o

ppos

ing

play

er,

subs

titut

e, s

ubst

itute

d or

sen

t off

play

er, o

r te

am o

ffici

al o

utsi

de th

e fie

ld

of p

lay

or•

a su

bstit

ute,

sub

stitu

ted

or s

ent o

ff pl

ayer

, or

team

offi

cial

com

mits

an

offe

nce

agai

nst,

or in

terf

eres

with

, an

oppo

sing

pla

yer

or m

atch

offi

cial

ou

tsid

e th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y,

play

is r

esta

rted

with

a fr

ee k

ick

on th

e bo

unda

ry li

ne n

eare

st to

whe

re th

e of

fenc

e/in

terf

eren

ce o

ccur

red;

a p

enal

ty k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

is is

a d

irec

t fre

e ki

ck o

ffenc

e w

ithin

the

offe

nder

’s p

enal

ty a

rea.

If a

pla

yer

stan

ding

on

or o

ff th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y th

row

s an

obj

ect (

incl

udin

g th

e ba

ll) a

t an

oppo

sing

pla

yer,

subs

titut

e, s

ubst

itute

d or

sen

t off

play

er, o

r te

am

offic

ial,

mat

ch o

ffici

al o

r th

e ba

ll, p

lay

is r

esta

rted

with

a d

irec

t fre

e ki

ck fr

om

the

posi

tion

whe

re th

e ob

ject

str

uck

or w

ould

hav

e st

ruck

the

pers

on o

r the

bal

l. If

this

pos

ition

is o

ff th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y, th

e fr

ee k

ick

is ta

ken

on th

e ne

ares

t poi

nt

on th

e bo

unda

ry li

ne; a

pen

alty

kic

k is

aw

arde

d if

this

is w

ithin

the

offe

nder

’s

pena

lty a

rea.

If a

sub

stitu

te, s

ubst

itute

d or

sen

t off

play

er, p

laye

r te

mpo

rari

ly o

ff th

e fie

ld o

f pl

ay o

r te

am o

ffici

al th

row

s or

kic

ks a

n ob

ject

ont

o th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y an

d it

inte

rfer

es w

ith p

lay,

an

oppo

nent

or

mat

ch o

ffici

al, p

lay

is r

esta

rted

with

a

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

(or

pena

lty k

ick)

whe

re th

e ob

ject

inte

rfer

ed w

ith p

lay

or

stru

ck o

r w

ould

hav

e st

ruck

the

oppo

nent

, mat

ch o

ffici

al o

r th

e ba

ll.

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

12

|

Fo

uls

an

d M

isc

on

du

ct

Law 13

107

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

13

|

Fre

e K

ick

s

1.

Type

s of f

ree

kick

Dir

ect a

nd in

dire

ct fr

ee k

icks

are

aw

arde

d to

the

oppo

sing

team

of a

pla

yer

guilt

y of

an

offe

nce.

Ind

ire

ct f

ree

kic

k s

ign

al

The

refe

ree

indi

cate

s an

indi

rect

free

kic

k by

rais

ing

the

arm

abo

ve th

e he

ad;

this

sig

nal i

s m

aint

aine

d un

til th

e ki

ck h

as b

een

take

n an

d th

e ba

ll to

uche

s an

othe

r pl

ayer

or

goes

out

of p

lay.

An in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

mus

t be

reta

ken

if th

e re

fere

e fa

ils to

sig

nal t

hat t

he k

ick

is

indi

rect

and

the

ball

is k

icke

d di

rect

ly in

to th

e go

al.

Ba

ll e

nte

rs t

he

go

al

if a

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is k

icke

d di

rect

ly in

to th

e op

pone

nts’

goa

l, a

goal

is

awar

ded

if an

indi

rect

free

kic

k is

kic

ked

dire

ctly

into

the

oppo

nent

s’ g

oal,

a go

al k

ick

is a

war

ded

if a

dire

ct o

r in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is k

icke

d di

rect

ly in

to th

e te

am’s

ow

n go

al,

a co

rner

kic

k is

aw

arde

d

2.

Proc

edur

eAl

l fre

e ki

cks

are

take

n fr

om th

e pl

ace

whe

re th

e of

fenc

e oc

curr

ed, e

xcep

t:

indi

rect

free

kic

ks to

the

atta

ckin

g te

am fo

r an

offe

nce

insi

de th

e op

pone

nts’

go

al a

rea

are

take

n fr

om th

e ne

ares

t poi

nt o

n th

e go

al a

rea

line

whi

ch r

uns

para

llel t

o th

e go

al li

ne fr

ee k

icks

to th

e de

fend

ing

team

in th

eir

goal

are

a m

ay b

e ta

ken

from

an

ywhe

re in

that

are

a

108

free

kic

ks fo

r of

fenc

es in

volv

ing

a pl

ayer

ent

erin

g, r

e-en

teri

ng o

r le

avin

g

the

field

of p

lay

with

out p

erm

issi

on a

re ta

ken

from

the

posi

tion

of th

e ba

ll w

hen

play

was

sto

pped

. How

ever

, if a

pla

yer

leav

es th

e fie

ld o

f pla

y as

par

t of

play

and

com

mits

an

offe

nce

agai

nst a

noth

er p

laye

r, pl

ay is

res

tart

ed w

ith a

fr

ee k

ick

take

n on

the

boun

dary

line

nea

rest

to w

here

the

offe

nce

occu

rred

; fo

r di

rect

free

kic

k of

fenc

es a

pen

alty

kic

k is

aw

arde

d if

this

is w

ithin

the

offe

nder

’s p

enal

ty a

rea

the

Law

des

igna

tes

anot

her

posi

tion

(see

Law

s 3,

11,

12)

The

ball:

mus

t be

stat

iona

ry a

nd th

e ki

cker

mus

t not

touc

h th

e ba

ll ag

ain

until

it h

as

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er is

in p

lay

whe

n it

is k

icke

d an

d cl

earl

y m

oves

exc

ept f

or a

free

kic

k to

the

defe

ndin

g te

am in

thei

r pe

nalty

are

a w

here

the

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it is

ki

cked

dir

ectly

out

of t

he p

enal

ty a

rea

Unt

il th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay

all o

ppon

ents

mus

t rem

ain:

at le

ast 9

.15

m (1

0 yd

s) fr

om th

e ba

ll, u

nles

s th

ey a

re o

n th

eir

own

goal

line

be

twee

n th

e go

alpo

sts

outs

ide

the

pena

lty a

rea

for

free

kic

ks in

side

the

oppo

nent

s’ p

enal

ty a

rea

A fr

ee k

ick

can

be ta

ken

by li

ftin

g th

e ba

ll w

ith a

foot

or

both

feet

si

mul

tane

ousl

y.

Fein

ting

to ta

ke a

free

kic

k to

con

fuse

opp

onen

ts is

per

mitt

ed a

s pa

rt o

f fo

otba

ll.

If a

pla

yer,

whi

le c

orre

ctly

taki

ng a

free

kic

k, in

tent

iona

lly k

icks

the

ball

at

an o

ppon

ent i

n or

der

to p

lay

the

ball

agai

n bu

t not

in a

car

eles

s or

rec

kles

s m

anne

r or

usi

ng e

xces

sive

forc

e, th

e re

fere

e al

low

s pl

ay to

con

tinue

.

109

3.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s If

, whe

n a

free

kic

k is

take

n, a

n op

pone

nt is

clo

ser

to th

e ba

ll th

an th

e re

quir

ed

dist

ance

, the

kic

k is

ret

aken

unl

ess

the

adva

ntag

e ca

n be

app

lied;

but

if a

pla

yer

take

s a

free

kic

k qu

ickl

y an

d an

opp

onen

t who

is le

ss th

an 9

.15

m (1

0 yd

s) fr

om

the

ball

inte

rcep

ts it

, the

ref

eree

allo

ws

play

to c

ontin

ue. H

owev

er, a

n op

pone

nt

who

del

iber

atel

y pr

even

ts a

free

kic

k be

ing

take

n qu

ickl

y m

ust b

e ca

utio

ned

for

dela

ying

the

rest

art o

f pla

y.

If, w

hen

a fr

ee k

ick

is ta

ken

by th

e de

fend

ing

team

from

insi

de it

s pe

nalty

are

a,

any

oppo

nent

s ar

e in

side

the

pena

lty a

rea

beca

use

they

did

not

hav

e tim

e to

le

ave,

the

refe

ree

allo

ws

play

to c

ontin

ue. I

f an

oppo

nent

who

is in

the

pena

lty

area

whe

n th

e fr

ee k

ick

is ta

ken,

or

ente

rs th

e pe

nalty

are

a be

fore

the

ball

is in

pl

ay, t

ouch

es o

r ch

alle

nges

for

the

ball

befo

re it

has

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er, t

he

free

kic

k is

ret

aken

.

If, w

hen

a fr

ee k

ick

is ta

ken

by th

e de

fend

ing

team

insi

de it

s pe

nalty

are

a, th

e ba

ll is

not

kic

ked

dire

ctly

out

of t

he p

enal

ty a

rea

the

kick

is r

etak

en.

If, a

fter

the

ball

is in

pla

y, th

e ki

cker

touc

hes

the

ball

agai

n be

fore

it h

as

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded,

if th

e ki

cker

de

liber

atel

y ha

ndle

s th

e ba

ll:

a di

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d a

pena

lty k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

e of

fenc

e oc

curr

ed in

side

the

kick

er’s

pen

alty

ar

ea u

nles

s th

e ki

cker

was

the

goal

keep

er in

whi

ch c

ase

an in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

13

|

Fre

e K

ick

s

Law 14

111

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

14

|

Th

e P

en

alt

y K

ick

A pe

nalty

kic

k is

aw

arde

d if

a pl

ayer

com

mits

a d

irec

t fre

e ki

ck o

ffenc

e in

side

th

eir

pena

lty a

rea

or o

ff th

e fie

ld a

s pa

rt o

f pla

y as

out

lined

in L

aws

12 an

d 13

.

A go

al m

ay b

e sc

ored

dir

ectly

from

a p

enal

ty k

ick.

1.

Proc

edur

e Th

e ba

ll m

ust b

e st

atio

nary

on

the

pena

lty m

ark.

The

play

er ta

king

the

pena

lty k

ick

mus

t be

clea

rly

iden

tifie

d.

The

defe

ndin

g go

alke

eper

mus

t rem

ain

on th

e go

al li

ne, f

acin

g th

e ki

cker

, be

twee

n th

e go

alpo

sts

until

the

ball

has

been

kic

ked.

The

play

ers

othe

r th

an th

e ki

cker

and

goa

lkee

per

mus

t be:

at le

ast 9

.15

m (1

0 yd

s) fr

om th

e pe

nalty

mar

kbe

hind

the

pena

lty m

ark

insi

de th

e fie

ld o

f pla

you

tsid

e th

e pe

nalty

are

a

Afte

r th

e pl

ayer

s ha

ve ta

ken

posi

tions

in a

ccor

danc

e w

ith th

is L

aw, t

he r

efer

ee

sign

als

for

the

pena

lty k

ick

to b

e ta

ken.

The

play

er ta

king

the

pena

lty k

ick

mus

t kic

k th

e ba

ll fo

rwar

d; b

ackh

eelin

g is

pe

rmitt

ed p

rovi

ded

the

ball

mov

es fo

rwar

d.

The

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it is

kic

ked

and

clea

rly

mov

es.

The

kick

er m

ust n

ot p

lay

the

ball

agai

n un

til it

has

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er.

The

pena

lty k

ick

is c

ompl

eted

whe

n th

e ba

ll st

ops

mov

ing,

goe

s ou

t of p

lay

or

the

refe

ree

stop

s pl

ay fo

r an

y of

fenc

e.

112 Ad

ditio

nal t

ime

is a

llow

ed fo

r a

pena

lty k

ick

to b

e ta

ken

and

com

plet

ed a

t the

en

d of

eac

h ha

lf of

the

mat

ch o

r ex

tra

time.

Whe

n ad

ditio

nal t

ime

is a

llow

ed,

the

pena

lty k

ick

is c

ompl

eted

whe

n, a

fter

the

kick

has

bee

n ta

ken,

the

ball

stop

s m

ovin

g, g

oes

out o

f pla

y, is

pla

yed

by a

ny p

laye

r (i

nclu

ding

the

kick

er)

othe

r th

an th

e de

fend

ing

goal

keep

er, o

r th

e re

fere

e st

ops

play

for

an o

ffenc

e by

th

e ki

cker

or

the

kick

er’s

team

. If a

def

endi

ng te

am p

laye

r (i

nclu

ding

the

goal

keep

er) c

omm

its a

n of

fenc

e an

d th

e pe

nalty

is m

isse

d/sa

ved,

the

pena

lty

is r

etak

en

2.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s O

nce

the

refe

ree

has

sign

alle

d fo

r a

pena

lty

kick

to b

e ta

ken,

the

kick

m

ust b

e ta

ken.

If, b

efor

e th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay,

one

of t

he fo

llow

ing

occu

rs:

the

play

er ta

king

the

pena

lty k

ick

or a

team

-mat

e of

fend

s:

•if

the

ball

ente

rs th

e go

al, t

he k

ick

is r

etak

en•

if th

e ba

ll do

es n

ot e

nter

the

goal

, the

ref

eree

sto

ps p

lay

and

rest

arts

with

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k

exce

pt fo

r th

e fo

llow

ing

whe

n pl

ay w

ill b

e st

oppe

d an

d re

star

ted

with

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k, r

egar

dles

s of

whe

ther

or

not a

goa

l is

scor

ed:

•a

pena

lty k

ick

is k

icke

d ba

ckw

ards

• a

team

-mat

e of

the

iden

tifie

d ki

cker

take

s th

e ki

ck; t

he r

efer

ee c

autio

ns

the

play

er w

ho to

ok th

e ki

ck•

fein

ting

to k

ick

the

ball

once

the

kick

er h

as c

ompl

eted

the

run-

up (f

eint

ing

in th

e ru

n-up

is p

erm

itted

); th

e re

fere

e ca

utio

ns th

e ki

cker

the

goal

keep

er o

r a

team

-mat

e of

fend

s:

•if

the

ball

ente

rs th

e go

al, a

goa

l is

awar

ded

• if

the

ball

does

not

ent

er th

e go

al, t

he k

ick

is r

etak

en; t

he g

oalk

eepe

r is

ca

utio

ned

if re

spon

sibl

e fo

r th

e of

fenc

e

113

a pl

ayer

of b

oth

team

s of

fend

s th

e La

ws

of th

e Ga

me,

the

kick

is r

etak

en

unle

ss a

pla

yer

com

mits

a m

ore

seri

ous

offe

nce

(e.g

. ille

gal f

eint

ing)

; if b

oth

the

goal

keep

er a

nd k

icke

r co

mm

it an

offe

nce

at th

e sa

me

time:

• if

the

kick

is m

isse

d or

sav

ed, t

he k

ick

is re

take

n an

d bo

th p

laye

rs c

autio

ned

• if

the

kick

is s

core

d, th

e go

al is

dis

allo

wed

, the

kic

ker

is c

autio

ned

and

play

re

star

ts w

ith a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

to th

e de

fend

ing

team

If, a

fter

the

pena

lty

kick

has

bee

n ta

ken:

the

kick

er to

uche

s th

e ba

ll ag

ain

befo

re it

has

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er:

• an

indi

rect

free

kic

k (o

r dir

ect f

ree

kick

for d

elib

erat

e ha

nd b

all)

is a

war

ded

the

ball

is to

uche

d by

an

outs

ide

agen

t as

it m

oves

forw

ard:

• th

e ki

ck is

reta

ken

unle

ss th

e ba

ll is

goi

ng in

to th

e go

al a

nd th

e in

terf

eren

ce

does

not

pre

vent

the

goal

keep

er o

r a d

efen

ding

pla

yer p

layi

ng th

e ba

ll, in

w

hich

cas

e th

e go

al is

aw

arde

d if

the

ball

ente

rs th

e go

al (e

ven

if co

ntac

t was

m

ade

with

the

ball)

unl

ess

the

ball

ente

rs th

e op

pone

nts’

goa

l.

the

ball

rebo

unds

into

the

field

of p

lay

from

the

goal

keep

er, t

he c

ross

bar

or

the

goal

post

s an

d is

then

touc

hed

by a

n ou

tsid

e ag

ent:

•th

e re

fere

e st

ops

play

• pl

ay is

rest

arte

d w

ith a

dro

pped

bal

l at t

he p

ositi

on w

here

it to

uche

d th

e ou

tsid

e ag

ent

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

14

|

Th

e P

en

alt

y K

ick

114

3.

Sum

mar

y ta

ble

O

utco

me

of th

e pe

nalty

kic

kG

oa

lN

o G

oa

l

En

cro

ach

me

nt

by

att

ack

ing

pla

ye

r

Pena

lty is

ret

aken

Indi

rect

free

kic

k

En

cro

ach

me

nt

by

de

fen

din

g p

lay

er

Goal

Pena

lty is

ret

aken

Off

en

ce

by

go

alk

ee

pe

r

Goal

Pena

lty is

ret

aken

and

ca

utio

n fo

r go

alke

eper

Ba

ll k

ick

ed

ba

ckw

ard

s

Indi

rect

free

kic

kIn

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

Ille

ga

l fe

inti

ng

Indi

rect

free

kic

k an

d ca

utio

n fo

r kic

ker

Indi

rect

free

kic

k an

d ca

utio

n fo

r kic

ker

Wro

ng

kic

ke

rIn

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

and

caut

ion

for w

rong

kic

ker

Indi

rect

free

kic

k an

d ca

utio

n fo

r wro

ng k

icke

r

Go

alk

ee

pe

r a

nd

kic

ke

r

at

the

sa

me

tim

e

Indi

rect

free

kic

k an

d ca

utio

n fo

r ki

cker

Reta

ke a

nd c

autio

n fo

r ki

cker

and

goa

lkee

per

Law 15

117

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

15

|

Th

e T

hro

w-i

n

A th

row

-in is

aw

arde

d to

the

oppo

nent

s of

the

play

er w

ho la

st to

uche

d th

e

ball

whe

n th

e w

hole

of t

he b

all p

asse

s ov

er th

e to

uchl

ine,

on

the

grou

nd o

r

in th

e ai

r.

A go

al c

anno

t be

scor

ed d

irec

tly fr

om a

thro

w-in

:

if th

e ba

ll en

ters

the

oppo

nent

s’ g

oal –

a g

oal k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

e ba

ll en

ters

the

thro

wer

’s g

oal –

a c

orne

r ki

ck is

aw

arde

d

1.

Proc

edur

eAt

the

mom

ent o

f del

iver

ing

the

ball,

the

thro

wer

mus

t:

face

the

field

of p

lay

have

par

t of e

ach

foot

on

the

touc

hlin

e or

on

the

grou

nd o

utsi

de th

e to

uchl

ine

thro

w th

e ba

ll w

ith b

oth

hand

s fr

om b

ehin

d an

d ov

er th

e he

ad fr

om

the

poin

t whe

re it

left

the

field

of p

lay

All o

ppon

ents

mus

t sta

nd a

t lea

st 2

m (2

yds)

from

the

poin

t at w

hich

the

thro

w-in

is ta

ken.

The

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it en

ters

the

field

of p

lay.

If th

e ba

ll to

uche

s th

e

grou

nd b

efor

e en

teri

ng, t

he th

row

-in is

ret

aken

by

the

sam

e te

am fr

om th

e sa

me

posi

tion.

If th

e th

row

-in is

not

take

n co

rrec

tly it

is r

etak

en b

y th

e op

posi

ng te

am.

If a

pla

yer,

whi

le c

orre

ctly

taki

ng a

thro

w-in

, int

entio

nally

thro

ws

the

ball

at a

n op

pone

nt in

ord

er to

pla

y th

e ba

ll ag

ain

but n

eith

er in

a c

arel

ess

nor

a re

ckle

ss

man

ner

nor

usin

g ex

cess

ive

forc

e, th

e re

fere

e al

low

s pl

ay to

con

tinue

.

The

thro

wer

mus

t not

touc

h th

e ba

ll ag

ain

until

it h

as to

uche

d an

othe

r pl

ayer

.

118

2.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s If

, aft

er th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay,

the

thro

wer

touc

hes

the

ball

agai

n be

fore

it h

as

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded;

if th

e th

row

er

delib

erat

ely

hand

les

the

ball:

a di

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d a

pena

lty k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

e of

fenc

e oc

curr

ed in

side

the

thro

wer

’s p

enal

ty

area

unl

ess

the

ball

was

han

dled

by

the

defe

ndin

g te

am’s

goa

lkee

per

in

whi

ch c

ase

an in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

An o

ppon

ent w

ho u

nfai

rly

dist

ract

s or

impe

des

the

thro

wer

(inc

ludi

ng m

ovin

g cl

oser

than

2m

(2

yds)

to th

e pl

ace

whe

re th

e th

row

-in is

to b

e ta

ken)

is

caut

ione

d fo

r un

spor

ting

beha

viou

r an

d if

the

thro

w-in

has

bee

n ta

ken

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d.

For

any

othe

r of

fenc

e th

e th

row

-in is

take

n by

a p

laye

r of

the

oppo

sing

team

.

Law 16

121

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

16

|

Th

e G

oa

l K

ick

A go

al k

ick

is a

war

ded

whe

n th

e w

hole

of t

he b

all p

asse

s ov

er th

e go

al li

ne, o

n th

e gr

ound

or

in th

e ai

r, ha

ving

last

touc

hed

a pl

ayer

of t

he a

ttac

king

team

, and

a

goal

is n

ot s

core

d.

A go

al m

ay b

e sc

ored

dir

ectly

from

a g

oal k

ick,

but

onl

y ag

ains

t the

opp

osin

g te

am; i

f the

bal

l dir

ectly

ent

ers

the

kick

er’s

goa

l a c

orne

r ki

ck is

aw

arde

d to

the

oppo

nent

s if

the

ball

left

the

pena

lty a

rea.

1.

Proc

edur

e Th

e ba

ll m

ust b

e st

atio

nary

and

is k

icke

d fr

om a

ny p

oint

with

in th

e go

al

area

by

a pl

ayer

of t

he d

efen

ding

team

The

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it le

aves

the

pena

lty a

rea

Opp

onen

ts m

ust b

e ou

tsid

e th

e pe

nalty

are

a un

til th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay

2.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s If

the

ball

does

not

leav

e th

e pe

nalty

are

a or

is to

uche

d by

a p

laye

r be

fore

it

leav

es th

e pe

nalty

are

a th

e ki

ck is

ret

aken

.

If, a

fter

the

ball

is in

pla

y, th

e ki

cker

touc

hes

the

ball

agai

n be

fore

it h

as

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er a

n in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded;

if th

e ki

cker

de

liber

atel

y ha

ndle

s th

e ba

ll:

a di

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d a

pena

lty k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

e of

fenc

e oc

curr

ed in

side

the

kick

er’s

pen

alty

ar

ea u

nles

s th

e ki

cker

was

the

goal

keep

er in

whi

ch c

ase

an in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

122

122 If

an

oppo

nent

who

is in

the

pena

lty a

rea

whe

n th

e go

al k

ick

is ta

ken,

or

ente

rs

the

pena

lty a

rea

befo

re th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay,

touc

hes

or c

halle

nges

for

the

ball

befo

re it

has

touc

hed

anot

her

play

er, t

he g

oal k

ick

is r

etak

en.

If a

pla

yer

ente

rs th

e pe

nalty

are

a be

fore

the

ball

is in

pla

y an

d fo

uls

or

is fo

uled

by

an o

ppon

ent,

the

goal

kic

k is

ret

aken

and

the

offe

nder

may

be

caut

ione

d or

sen

t off

depe

ndin

g on

the

offe

nce.

For

any

othe

r of

fenc

e th

e ki

ck is

ret

aken

.

Law 17

125

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

L

aw

17

|

Th

e C

orn

er

Kic

k

A co

rner

kic

k is

aw

arde

d w

hen

the

who

le o

f the

bal

l pas

ses

over

the

goal

line

, on

the

grou

nd o

r in

the

air,

havi

ng la

st to

uche

d a

play

er o

f the

def

endi

ng te

am,

and

a go

al is

not

sco

red.

A go

al m

ay b

e sc

ored

dir

ectly

from

a c

orne

r ki

ck, b

ut o

nly

agai

nst t

he o

ppos

ing

team

; if t

he b

all d

irec

tly e

nter

s th

e ki

cker

’s g

oal a

cor

ner

kick

is a

war

ded

to th

e op

pone

nts.

1.

Proc

edur

e Th

e ba

ll m

ust b

e pl

aced

in th

e co

rner

are

a ne

ares

t to

the

poin

t whe

re th

e

ball

pass

ed o

ver

the

goal

line

The

ball

mus

t be

stat

iona

ry a

nd is

kic

ked

by a

pla

yer

of th

e at

tack

ing

team

The

ball

is in

pla

y w

hen

it is

kic

ked

and

clea

rly

mov

es; i

t doe

s no

t nee

d to

le

ave

the

corn

er a

rea

The

corn

er fl

agpo

st m

ust n

ot b

e m

oved

Opp

onen

ts m

ust r

emai

n at

leas

t 9.1

5 m

(10

yds)

from

the

corn

er a

rc u

ntil

the

ball

is in

pla

y

2.

Off

ence

s and

sanc

tion

s If

, aft

er th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay,

the

kick

er to

uche

s th

e ba

ll ag

ain

befo

re it

has

to

uche

d an

othe

r pl

ayer

an

indi

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d; if

the

kick

er

delib

erat

ely

hand

les

the

ball:

a di

rect

free

kic

k is

aw

arde

d a

pena

lty k

ick

is a

war

ded

if th

e of

fenc

e oc

curr

ed in

side

the

kick

er’s

pen

alty

ar

ea u

nles

s th

e ki

cker

was

the

goal

keep

er in

whi

ch c

ase

an in

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

is a

war

ded

126 If

a p

laye

r, w

hile

cor

rect

ly ta

king

a c

orne

r ki

ck, i

nten

tiona

lly k

icks

the

ball

at

an

oppo

nent

in o

rder

to p

lay

the

ball

agai

n bu

t not

in a

car

eles

s or

rec

kles

s m

anne

r or

usi

ng e

xces

sive

forc

e, th

e re

fere

e al

low

s pl

ay to

con

tinue

.

For

any

othe

r of

fenc

e th

e ki

ck is

ret

aken

.

Prac

tical

Gu

idel

ines

fo

r Mat

ch

Offi

cial

s

194

194

1.

Adva

ntag

e Th

e re

fere

e m

ay p

lay

adva

ntag

e w

hene

ver

an o

ffenc

e oc

curs

but

sho

uld

cons

ider

the

follo

win

g in

dec

idin

g w

heth

er to

app

ly th

e ad

vant

age

or s

top

play

:

the

seve

rity

of t

he o

ffenc

e –

if th

e of

fenc

e w

arra

nts

a se

ndin

g-of

f, th

e re

fere

e m

ust s

top

play

and

sen

d of

f the

pla

yer

unle

ss th

ere

is a

cle

ar o

ppor

tuni

ty to

sc

ore

a go

al th

e po

sitio

n w

here

the

offe

nce

was

com

mitt

ed -

the

clos

er to

the

oppo

nent

’s

goal

, the

mor

e ef

fect

ive

the

adva

ntag

e ca

n be

th

e ch

ance

s of

an

imm

edia

te, p

rom

isin

g at

tack

the

atm

osph

ere

of th

e m

atch

2.

Allo

wan

ce fo

r tim

e lo

st M

any

stop

page

s in

pla

y ar

e en

tirel

y na

tura

l (e.

g. th

row

-ins,

goa

l kic

ks).

An

allo

wan

ce is

mad

e on

ly w

hen

dela

ys a

re e

xces

sive

.

3.

Hold

ing

an o

ppon

ent

Refe

rees

are

rem

inde

d to

mak

e an

ear

ly in

terv

entio

n an

d to

dea

l fir

mly

with

ho

ldin

g of

fenc

es, e

spec

ially

insi

de th

e pe

nalty

are

a at

cor

ner

kick

s an

d fr

ee

kick

s. T

o de

al w

ith th

ese

situ

atio

ns:

the

refe

ree

mus

t war

n an

y pl

ayer

hol

ding

an

oppo

nent

bef

ore

the

ball

is in

pla

yca

utio

n th

e pl

ayer

if th

e ho

ldin

g co

ntin

ues

befo

re th

e ba

ll is

in p

lay

awar

d a

dire

ct fr

ee k

ick

or p

enal

ty k

ick

and

caut

ion

the

play

er if

it h

appe

ns

once

the

ball

is in

pla

y

195

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

), no

t int

erfe

ring

with

an

oppo

nent

, to

uche

s the

bal

l. Th

e as

sist

ant r

efer

ee m

ust r

aise

the

flag

whe

n th

e

play

er to

uche

s the

bal

l.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

), no

t int

erfe

ring

with

an

oppo

nent

, doe

s no

t tou

ch th

e ba

ll. T

he p

laye

r did

not

touc

h th

e ba

ll, s

o ca

nnot

be

pena

lised

.

4. O

ffsi

de

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h pl

ay

(GK)

Off

side

of

fenc

e

1(A

)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h pl

ay

Not

off

side

of

fenc

e

2(A

)

(GK)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

P

ra

cti

ca

l G

uid

eli

ne

s f

or

Ma

tch

Off

icia

ls

196

196A

play

er in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

(A) m

ay b

e pe

nalis

ed b

efor

e pl

ayin

g or

to

uchi

ng th

e ba

ll, if

, in

the

opin

ion

of th

e re

fere

e, n

o ot

her t

eam

-mat

e in

an

onsi

de p

ositi

on h

as th

e op

port

unity

to p

lay

the

ball.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

) run

s to

war

ds th

e ba

ll an

d a

team

-mat

e in

an

onsi

de p

osit

ion

(B) a

lso

runs

tow

ards

the

ball

and

play

s it.

(A) d

id n

ot

touc

h th

e ba

ll, s

o ca

nnot

be

pena

lised

.

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h pl

ay

Off

side

of

fenc

e

4

(A)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h pl

ay

Not

off

side

of

fenc

e

3

(A)

(B)

(GK)

197

197

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (1

) run

s to

war

ds th

e ba

ll an

d do

es n

ot

touc

h th

e ba

ll. T

he a

ssis

tant

refe

ree

mus

t sig

nal “

goal

kic

k”.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

) is

clea

rly

obst

ruct

ing

the

goal

keep

er’s

line

of v

isio

n. T

he p

laye

r mus

t be

pena

lised

for p

reve

ntin

g an

opp

onen

t fro

m

play

ing

or b

eing

abl

e to

pla

y th

e ba

ll.

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h pl

ay

Goal

kic

k

5

(1)

(2)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h an

opp

onen

t

Off

side

of

fenc

e

6(A

)

(GK)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

P

ra

cti

ca

l G

uid

eli

ne

s f

or

Ma

tch

Off

icia

ls

198

198A

n at

tack

er in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

(A) r

uns

tow

ards

the

ball

but d

oes

not

prev

ent t

he o

ppon

ent f

rom

pla

ying

or b

eing

abl

e to

pla

y th

e ba

ll.(A

) is

not c

halle

ngin

g an

opp

onen

t (B)

for t

he b

all.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

) is

not c

lear

ly o

bstr

uctin

g th

e go

alke

eper

’s li

ne o

f vis

ion

or c

halle

ngin

g an

opp

onen

t for

the

ball.

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h an

opp

onen

t

Not

off

side

of

fenc

eCo

rner

kic

k

8

(B)

(A)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h an

opp

onen

t

Not

off

side

of

fenc

e

7(A

)

(GK)

199

199

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (A

) run

s to

war

ds th

e ba

ll pr

even

ting

the

oppo

nent

(B) f

rom

pla

ying

or b

eing

abl

e to

pla

y th

e ba

ll by

cha

lleng

ing

the

oppo

nent

for t

he b

all.

(A) i

s ch

alle

ngin

g an

opp

onen

t (B)

for t

he b

all.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (B

) is

pena

lised

for p

layi

ng o

r tou

chin

g th

e ba

ll th

at re

boun

ds, i

s de

flect

ed o

r is

play

ed fr

om a

del

iber

ate

save

by

the

goal

keep

er h

avin

g be

en in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

whe

n th

e ba

ll w

as la

st to

uche

d or

is p

laye

d by

a te

am-m

ate.

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Inte

rfer

ing

wit

h an

opp

onen

t

Off

side

of

fenc

e

9

(B)

(A)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Gain

ing

adva

ntag

e

Off

side

of

fenc

e

10

(B)

(A)

(GK)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

P

ra

cti

ca

l G

uid

eli

ne

s f

or

Ma

tch

Off

icia

ls

20

02

00Th

e sh

ot b

y a

team

-mat

e (A

) reb

ound

s fr

om th

e go

alke

eper

, (B)

is in

an

onsi

de p

ositi

on a

nd p

lays

the

ball,

(C) i

n an

off

side

pos

itio

n is

not

pen

alis

ed

beca

use

the

play

er d

id n

ot g

ain

an a

dvan

tage

from

bei

ng in

that

pos

ition

be

caus

e th

e pl

ayer

did

not

touc

h th

e ba

ll.

An

atta

cker

in a

n of

fsid

e po

siti

on (B

) is

pena

lised

for p

layi

ng o

r tou

chin

g th

e ba

ll th

at re

boun

ds o

r is

defle

cted

from

a d

elib

erat

e sa

ve b

y a

play

er fr

om th

e de

fend

ing

team

(C) h

avin

g be

en in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

whe

n th

e ba

ll w

as la

st

touc

hed

or is

pla

yed

by a

team

-mat

e.

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Gain

ing

adva

ntag

e

Not

off

side

of

fenc

e

12

(B)

(C)

(A)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Gain

ing

adva

ntag

e

Off

side

of

fenc

e

11(B

)

(C)

(A)

(GK)

20

12

01

The

shot

by

a te

am-m

ate

(A) r

ebou

nds

off o

r is

defle

cted

by

an o

ppon

ent t

o at

tack

er (B

) who

is p

enal

ised

for p

layi

ng o

r tou

chin

g th

e ba

ll ha

ving

pr

evio

usly

bee

n in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

.

An

atta

cker

(C) i

s in

an

offs

ide

posi

tion

, not

inte

rfer

ing

with

an

oppo

nent

, w

hen

a te

am-m

ate

(A) p

asse

s th

e ba

ll to

pla

yer (

B1) i

n an

ons

ide

posi

tion

who

ru

ns to

war

ds th

e op

pone

nts’

goa

l and

pas

ses

the

ball

(B2)

to te

am-m

ate

(C).

Atta

cker

(C) w

as in

an

onsi

de p

osit

ion

whe

n th

e ba

ll w

as p

asse

d, s

o ca

nnot

be

pena

lised

.Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Gain

ing

adva

ntag

e

Off

side

of

fenc

e

13

(B)

(A)

(GK)

Goal

keep

er (G

K)

Def

ende

r

Atta

cker

Refe

ree

Mov

emen

t of t

he P

laye

rM

ovem

ent o

f the

Bal

l

Gain

ing

adva

ntag

e

Not

off

side

of

fenc

e

14

(B2)

(B1)

(A)

(C)

(GK)

Law

s of

the

Gam

e 20

17/1

8 |

P

ra

cti

ca

l G

uid

eli

ne

s f

or

Ma

tch

Off

icia

ls

20

2

5.

Trea

tmen

t/as

sess

men

t aft

er a

caut

ion/

send

ing-

off

Prev

ious

ly, a

n in

jure

d pl

ayer

who

rec

eive

d m

edic

al a

tten

tion

on th

e fie

ld o

f pl

ay m

ust l

eave

bef

ore

the

rest

art.

This

can

be

unfa

ir if

an

oppo

nent

cau

sed

the

inju

ry a

s th

e of

fend

ing

team

has

a n

umer

ical

adv

anta

ge w

hen

play

res

tart

s.

How

ever

, thi

s re

quir

emen

t was

intr

oduc

ed b

ecau

se p

laye

rs o

ften

uns

port

ingl

y us

ed a

n in

jury

to d

elay

the

rest

art f

or ta

ctic

al r

easo

ns.

As a

bal

ance

bet

wee

n th

ese

two

unfa

ir s

ituat

ions

, The

IFAB

has

dec

ided

that

on

ly fo

r a

phys

ical

offe

nce

whe

re th

e op

pone

nt is

cau

tione

d or

sen

t off,

an

inju

red

play

er c

an b

e qu

ickl

y as

sess

ed/t

reat

ed a

nd th

en r

emai

n on

the

field

of

play

.

In p

rinc

iple

, the

del

ay s

houl

d no

t be

any

long

er th

an c

urre

ntly

occ

urs

whe

n a

med

ical

per

son(

s) c

omes

on

the

field

to a

sses

s an

inju

ry. T

he d

iffer

ence

is th

at

the

poin

t at w

hich

the

refe

ree

used

to r

equi

re th

e m

edic

al p

erso

n(s)

and

the

play

er to

leav

e is

now

the

poin

t at w

hich

the

med

ical

sta

ff le

ave

but t

he p

laye

r ca

n re

mai

n.

To e

nsur

e th

e in

jure

d pl

ayer

doe

s no

t use

/ext

end

the

dela

y un

fair

ly, r

efer

ees

are

advi

sed

to:

be a

war

e of

the

mat

ch si

tuat

ion

and

any

pote

ntia

l tac

tical

reas

on to

del

ay th

e re

star

t in

form

the

inju

red

play

er th

at if

med

ical

trea

tmen

t is

requ

ired

it m

ust b

e qu

ick

sign

al fo

r th

e m

edic

al p

erso

n(s)

(not

the

stre

tche

rs) a

nd, i

f pos

sibl

e, r

emin

d th

em to

be

quic

k

Whe

n th

e re

fere

e de

cide

s pl

ay s

houl

d re

star

t eith

er:

the

med

ical

per

son(

s) le

aves

and

the

play

er r

emai

ns o

r th

e pl

ayer

leav

es fo

r fu

rthe

r as

sess

men

t/tr

eatm

ent (

stre

tche

r si

gnal

may

be

nece

ssar

y)

As a

gen

eral

gui

de, t

he r

esta

rt s

houl

d no

t be

dela

yed

for

mor

e th

an a

bout

20

–25

seco

nds

beyo

nd th

e po

int w

hen

ever

yone

was

rea

dy fo

r pl

ay to

res

tart

.

The

refe

ree

mus

t mak

e fu

ll al

low

ance

for

the

stop

page

.