Law 11
-
Upload
pascale-blanchard -
Category
Documents
-
view
44 -
download
0
description
Transcript of Law 11
![Page 1: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
1
Offside
Law 11
![Page 2: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
2
At the end of this lesson the student will:
Objectives
• identify offside position• state what constitutes involvement in active
play• list the three restarts where there is no offside
offense• apply a uniform interpretation of the Offside
Law in all situations
![Page 3: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
4
Offside refers to the English term for
a team - SIDE - thus…
When a player is in “offside” position, they are “off their team” and
cannot participate in that play.
EXPLANATION
O - F - F - S - I - D - E
![Page 4: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
5
ELEMENTS OF THE LAW
Position– nearer to opponent’s goal line than the
ball and– the second last opponent (last but one)
• Unless – is in own half of the field– is level (even) with second last opponent– is level with the last two opponents
![Page 5: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
6
ELEMENTS OF THE LAW
Timing
• at the moment the ball touches or is played by one of their team
Opinion of the referee involved in active play by:– interfering with play– interfering with an opponent– gaining an advantage by being in that position
![Page 6: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
7
“TOUCHED”or
“PLAYED BY”have the same meaning as
“MADE CONTACT WITH”
ELEMENTS OF THE LAW
![Page 7: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
8
ELEMENTS OF THE LAW
• There is no offside offense if a player receives the ball directly from:– a goal kick– corner kick– or a throw-in
![Page 8: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
9
Is that sector of the field where players
actively participate
in that play
AREA OF ACTIVE PLAY
![Page 9: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
10
Determination of Offside• Is the player in the attacking half?• Is the player nearer the goal than the ball?• Is the player nearer the goal than the
second last defender?If yes to all of the above, then
• Is the player interfering with play or an opponent?
• Is the player gaining an advantage?
IF yes to either above, then Offside, otherwise no infraction
![Page 10: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
11
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 11: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
12
INVOLVED IN ACTIVE PLAY?
![Page 12: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
13
POSITION & INVOLVEMENT?
![Page 13: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
14
The player in offside position has played the ball
and has gained an advantage and must be penalized for offside
AN INFRINGEMENT
![Page 14: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
15
2
3
OFFSIDE POSITION?
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Was RED 2 involved in active play?
• What is your decision?
OFFSIDE
![Page 15: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
16
Offside position alone is not an infringement
Offside position and activity is an infringement
Offside Position vs. Activity
![Page 16: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
17
ELEMENTS OF THE LAW
• It is not an offense in itself to be in an offside position
• Judgment of offside occurs at the moment the ball is touched or played by a teammate - not - when the player receives the ball
![Page 17: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
18
2
3
OFFSIDE POSITION?
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Is RED 2 involved in active play?
• What is your decision?
OFFSIDE
![Page 18: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
19
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 19: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
20
WHEN THE BALL WAS KICKED
![Page 20: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
21
WHERE WAS THE PLAYER?
![Page 21: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
22
Offside is judged at the moment the ball is played to a teammate, not when it is received
NO INFRINGEMENT
![Page 22: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
23
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 23: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
24
2
3
OFFSIDE POSITION?
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?• How about when the ball was played?• What is your decision?
NOT OFFSIDE
![Page 24: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
25
TIMING?
![Page 25: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
26
WHAT IS YOUR DECISION?
![Page 26: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)
27
The attacker is even and therefore Not offside
NO INFRINGEMENT
![Page 27: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/27.jpg)
28
2
3
OFFSIDE POSITION?
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Is even OK?
• What is your decision?
NOT OFFSIDE
![Page 28: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/28.jpg)
29
The position of any part of the player’s head, body or feet will be the deciding factor, and not
the player’s arms.
What is Even?
![Page 29: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/29.jpg)
30
Is This Even?
![Page 30: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/30.jpg)
31
Not Offside
Absolutely!
![Page 31: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/31.jpg)
32
Is This Even?
![Page 32: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/32.jpg)
33
No!
Offside
![Page 33: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/33.jpg)
34
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 34: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/34.jpg)
35
WHAT IS YOUR DECISION?
![Page 35: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/35.jpg)
36
If the AR thinks he is even then he really is even!
AR POSITIONING IS CRITICAL
![Page 36: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/36.jpg)
37
The attacker is even and therefore Not offside
NO INFRINGEMENT
![Page 37: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/37.jpg)
38
2
3
AR POSITIONING
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Can the AR make a correct decision from this position?
![Page 38: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/38.jpg)
39
2
3
AR POSITIONING
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Can the AR make a correct decision from this position?
![Page 39: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/39.jpg)
40
2
3
AR POSITIONING
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• What is your decision?
NOT OFFSIDE
![Page 40: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/40.jpg)
41
OFFSIDE POSITION?
9 makes a pass and runs to space
![Page 41: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/41.jpg)
42
WHAT ABOUT NOW?
10 makes a pass AFTER 9 runs to the new position
![Page 42: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/42.jpg)
43
Where is 9 when 10 passes?
THE GIVE AND GO
![Page 43: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/43.jpg)
44
It’s easy isn’t it?
INFRINGEMENT
![Page 44: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/44.jpg)
45
2
3
THE GIVE AND GO
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?• Where was RED 3 when RED 2 passed?• What is your decision?
OFFSIDE
![Page 45: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/45.jpg)
46
Which half is #9 in?Which half is #9 in?
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 46: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/46.jpg)
47
NO INFRINGEMENT
![Page 47: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/47.jpg)
48
To determine offside the assistant referee must be concerned about and concentrating totally on
his or her task.
The assistant referee can not be a spectator of the game.
ASSISTANT REFEREE
![Page 48: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/48.jpg)
49
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 49: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/49.jpg)
50
Where is the area of active play?
INVOLVED IN ACTIVE PLAY?
![Page 50: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/50.jpg)
51
NO INVOLVEMENT
![Page 51: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/51.jpg)
52
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 52: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/52.jpg)
53
As play approaches the goal, the goalkeeper’s primary focus is on the ball. Offside
decisions are the responsibility of the officials not the goalkeeper.
Goalkeepers should not allow themselves to be distracted by the nearby presence of
opposing players, whether they are offside or not offside.
The goalkeepers’ attention should be on the ball !!
GOALKEEPER NOT DISTRACTED
![Page 53: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/53.jpg)
54
Where should the goalkeeper be focusing his/her attention?
Interfering with an Opponent?
![Page 54: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/54.jpg)
55
NO INVOLVEMENT
![Page 55: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/55.jpg)
56
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 56: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/56.jpg)
57
Where is the area of active play?
INVOLVED IN ACTIVE PLAY?
![Page 57: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/57.jpg)
58
The player, in an offside positionThe player, in an offside position interfered with an opponentinterfered with an opponent and mustand must
be penalized for offside.
Interfering with an Opponent
![Page 58: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/58.jpg)
59Involved in active play?
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 59: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/59.jpg)
60Now he’s involved
SHOT AT GOAL HITS POST
![Page 60: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/60.jpg)
61
GAINED AN ADVANTAGE
![Page 61: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/61.jpg)
62
2
3
SHOT ON GOAL
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Is RED 2 involved in active play?
• How about now?
OFFSIDE
![Page 62: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/62.jpg)
63
In this example, the player who was in offside position
gained an advantage
from being in an offside position and must be penalized
AN INFRINGEMENT
![Page 63: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/63.jpg)
64
OFFSIDE POSITION?
![Page 64: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/64.jpg)
65
Involvement in Active Play?Involvement in Active Play?
SHOT AT GOAL
![Page 65: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/65.jpg)
66
Allow the shot and the goal!Allow the shot and the goal!
BALL ENTERS THE GOAL
![Page 66: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/66.jpg)
67
2
3
SHOT ON GOAL
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Is RED 2 involved in active play?
• Allow the Goal
NOT OFFSIDE
![Page 67: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/67.jpg)
68
IT IS
LEGALTO BE IN AN
OFFSIDEPOSITION
![Page 68: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/68.jpg)
69
2
3
FREE KICK
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?• Was RED 2 involved in active play?• If RED 2 was removed would it have
changed anything?
GOAL!
![Page 69: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/69.jpg)
70
It is the assistant referee’s responsibility to determine position and activity of the
players.
The referee makes the final decision to stop the game.
Referee / Assistant Referee
![Page 70: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/70.jpg)
71
REBOUND FROM GOALKEEPER
Does the player gain an advantage?
OFFSIDE
![Page 71: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/71.jpg)
72
Does the player gain an advantage?
BALL DEFLECTED BY DEFENDER
OFFSIDE
![Page 72: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/72.jpg)
73
CORNER KICK
![Page 73: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/73.jpg)
74
CORNER KICK
![Page 74: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/74.jpg)
75
CORNER KICK
![Page 75: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/75.jpg)
76
CORNER KICK
![Page 76: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/76.jpg)
77
23
CORNER KICK
• Is RED 2 in an offside position?
• Is RED 2 involved in active play?
• Ball received directly from corner kick
NOT OFFSIDE
![Page 77: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/77.jpg)
78
2
3
CORNER KICK
• Was RED 3 in an offside position?
• Did RED 3 receive the ball from the corner kick?
OFFSIDE
![Page 78: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/78.jpg)
79
THROW-IN
![Page 79: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/79.jpg)
80
THROW-IN
![Page 80: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/80.jpg)
81
THROW-IN
![Page 81: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/81.jpg)
82
THROW-IN
![Page 82: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/82.jpg)
83
2
3
THROW-IN
• Is RED 3 in an offside position?
• Did RED 3 receive the ball from the throw-in?
NOT
OFFSIDE
![Page 83: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/83.jpg)
84
2
3
THROW-IN
• Is RED 3 in an offside position?
• Did RED 3 receive the ball from the throw-in?
OFFSIDE
![Page 84: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/84.jpg)
85
Non-Involvement
Clear intention to not participate:
• Standing still
• Moving away from active play
• Stepping off the field of play
![Page 85: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/85.jpg)
86
“For any offside offense, the referee awards an indirect free kick to the opposing team to be taken from the
place where the infringement occurred”
Not where the whistle sounded!
Restart for Offside Infraction
![Page 86: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/86.jpg)
87
2
3
IFK LOCATION
• RED is guilty of an offside infraction.
• Where is the IFK taken – A or B
A
B
A
![Page 87: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/87.jpg)
88
MECHANICS• At the moment a teammate plays the ball,
the assistant referee, before raising the flag must:– Observe players’ positions– Evaluate players’ activities
In other words ask the questions!
• Player activities means that the player is immediately involved with that particular sequence of play
![Page 88: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/88.jpg)
89
MECHANICSBefore raising the flag to indicate a player is
off-side, be certain that the player is involved with active play by:
• Interfering with play, or
• Interfering with an opponent, or
• Gaining an advantage by being in an off-side position
Only then signal to the referee when you are wholly satisfied that this is the case
![Page 89: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/89.jpg)
90
REVIEW
• What is Offside Position?
• What is Active Involvement?
• What are the exceptions?
• When should the AR raise the flag?
• What is the restart?
• Where is the restart?
![Page 90: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/90.jpg)
91
If in doubtNo Flag!
![Page 91: Law 11](https://reader038.fdocuments.net/reader038/viewer/2022102606/56812c68550346895d90fef6/html5/thumbnails/91.jpg)
92
Offside
Are you ready to put your knowledge to the test?