LAM Concept FULL 09-14-2010 Web
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Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010
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Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Acknowledgments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Executive Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Project Framework. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Project Timeline. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Functional Integration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9.
Space Needs Update. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.
Design Narratives. Architectural.Narrative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15. Concept.Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18. Concept.Floor.Plans .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . 20. Site.and.Landscape.Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25. Site.Plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27. Civil.Narrative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29. Structural.Narrative. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33. Mechanical.Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37. Electrical.Narrative . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43. Code.Summary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51. Systems.Diagrams. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Exhibits (under separate cover). Exhibit.A:..Cost.Estimate. Exhibit.B:..Full.Space.List. Exhibit.C:..Conditions.Survey. Exhibit.D:..Topographic.Survey. Exhibit.E:..Geotechnical.Overview. Exhibit.F:..Haz-Mat.Report. Exhibit.G:..Phase.1.Environmental.Report
TABLE.OF.CONTENTS
Alaska’s Memory Keeper
1Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Owner/Client
State of Alaska, Department of Transportation and Public Facilities for
State of Alaska, Department of Education and Early Development
Division of Alaska State Libraries, Archives and Museums
Linda.Thibodeau,.DirectorP .O ..Box.110571Juneau,.AK.99811-0571
Core Design Team
ECI / Hyer Architecture & Interiors101.W ..Benson.Boulevard,.Suite.306Anchorage,.Alaska.99503Brian.Meissner,.Principal-in-Charge907 .561 .5543
THA Architecture733.SW.Oak.Street,.Suite.100Portland,.Oregon.97205Thomas.Hacker,.Lead.Designer503 .227 .1254
Walker Macy • Landscape Architecture111.SW.Oak.Street,.Suite.200Portland,.OR.97204Doug.Macy,.Landscape.Planner503 .228 .3122
Laura Millar • Archive Planner1202-1245.Quayside.DriveNew.Westminster,.BC..V3M.6J6604 .515 .4676
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
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�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
EXECUTIVE.SUMMARY
Over. the. past. few. years. a. paradigm. shift. has.been. occurring. at. the. Alaska. State. Libraries,.Archives.and.Museums ..A.dream.for.a.new.facil-ity.that.would.integrate.the.three.units.is.becom-ing. a. reality .. Simultaneously,. the. workings. of.the. Division. are. becoming. more. integrated. on.a.daily.basis ..These.changes.have.Alaska.on.tar-get.to.become.an.international.leader.in.service.delivery. for. libraries,. archives. and. museums ..This.report.summarizes.the.process.that. led.to.where.we.are,.presents.the.concepts.that.arose.from.the.process,.and.sets.a.course.that.will.lead.to.a.new.Library,.Archives.and.Museum.Facility .
At. heart,. this. project. is. about. protecting. Alas-ka’s. treasures .. The. existing. collections. of. the.Alaska.Libraries,.Archives.and.Museums.are.full.of.those.treasures ..Many,. if.damaged,.are. irre-placeable,.yet.they.are.housed.in.buildings.that.can. no. longer. adequately. protect. them .. The.storage.facilities.are.beyond.their.useful.life.and.beyond.capacity ..There.are.additional.treasures.within.the.State.and.beyond.that.will.eventually.find their way into the collections. This project promises.to.produce.a.facility.capable.of.receiv-ing. and. protecting. valuable. artifacts .. Alaska.deserves. to. see. the. existing. and. future. collec-tions.preserved.for.generations.to.come ..
The.project.has.three.key.goals:
•. Construct.a.new.building.that.will.protect.Alaska’s.collections.while.integrating.the.library,.archives.and.museum .
•. Improve.service.delivery.and.program.of-ferings.through.integration.of.the.three.groups .
•. Create.an.integrated.digital.portal.for.access.to.information .
Building Space RequirementsAfter extensive user interviews with staff mem-bers.and.stakeholders,. the.space.requirements.have. been. updated. and. described. in. detail .. In.summary,.the.new.facility.will.include.the.follow-ing.components .
•.. 124,000.sf.new.construction
•.. 80.basement.level.parking.stalls
•.. 40.surface.parking.stalls
•.. site.development.and.landscaping
OutreachInitial outreach efforts included stakeholder interviews. with. representatives. of. 35. groups.statewide. and. an. email. poll. of. other. state.libraries,.archives.and.museums.regarding.their.expansion.projects ..A.project.fact.sheet.outlined.the. project. need. and. approach .. A. project. bro-chure.was.distributed.with.presentations.to.the.annual.meeting.of.the.Alaska.Historical.Societies.and.Museums.Alaska .
More.recently,.a.series.of.public.workshops.and.discussions with staff has led to development of.an.updated.list.of.space.requirements.and.a.concept.design.for.the.new.facility .
Over. the. next. several. months. continued. state-wide.outreach.will.be.employed.to.educate.citi-zens.about.the.project.and.to.generate.feedback.on.the.design.concepts .
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Alaska Division of Libraries, Archives and MuseumsThe.U .S ..Congress.established.the.Alaska.Histori-cal Library and Museum in 1900. The first cura-tor, Andrew Kashevaroff, was appointed in 1920 and. shortly. thereafter. the. Territory. assumed.responsibility.for. its.operations ..When.the.new.federal building (now the State Capitol) was fin-ished.in.1931,.the.Library.and.Museum.moved.to.that.building ..
A. new. museum,. built. by. the. community. of.Juneau,.was.turned.over.to.the.State.of.Alaska.in.1968.to.honor.the.centennial.of.Alaska’s.pur-chase ..At.that.time,.the.Alaska.Historical.Library.was. separated. from. the. Alaska. State. Museum.and.became.a.part.of. the.Alaska.State.Library,.which. had. been. established. in. 1955 .. When. the.Alaska.State.Archives.was.created.in.1970,.public.state.records.were.transferred.to.it.from.the.His-torical.Library,.which.retained.all.manuscript.and.photograph.records.and.papers.produced.by.the.private. sector .. The. State. Archives. entered. the.current.building.in.1975 ..The.State.purchased.the.Sheldon. Jackson. Museum. in. 1988 .. In. 1991,. the.Commissioner.of.Education.created.the.Division.of.Libraries,.Archives.and.Museums ..
STATEWIDE OUTREACH – EDUCATION LOOP
�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
PROJECTFRAMEWORK
MissionThe.mission.of.the.Alaska.Division.of.Libraries,.Archives.and.Museums.is.to.preserve.Alaska’s.cultural.heritage.and.to.facilitate.access.to.information.and.resources.for.research.and.lifelong.learning ..
In.keeping.with.this.mission.to.better.protect.and.share.our.collections.and.to.improve.our.programs.and.services,.the.division.is.working.towards.consoli-dating.and.integrating.the.work.of.its.three.sections:.the.State.Library,.the.State.Archives.and.the.State.Museums ..A.new.building.should.help.us.to.work.more efficiently and effectively for Alaskans.
Alaska State LibraryThe. Department. of. Library. Service. was. estab-lished.in.1955.to.provide.library.service.in.the.Ter-ritory. of. Alaska,. to. serve. as. a. reference. library.for Territorial offices and libraries, to coordinate and.assist.library.activities.throughout.the.terri-tory,. and. to. administer. the. annual. grant-in-aid.to.incorporated.library.associations ...In.1959.the.Department.was.placed.within.the.Department.of. Education. for. administrative. purposes;. it.assumed.the.title.Alaska.State.Library ...The.His-torical.Library.separated.from.the.State.Museum.and.joined.the.State.Library.in.1968 ...This.section.of. the. library. is. now. known. as. the. Historical.Collections .
Alaska State ArchivesThe.Alaska.State.Archives.was.established.in.1970.and.opened.its.doors.to.the.public. in.1972 ..The.State. Archives. is. the. repository. that. preserves.the.government.records.of.Alaska’s.history.and.makes.these.records.accessible.to.its.patrons.in.a.safe,.professional.and.responsible.manner ..
Government. records. with. permanent. histori-cal. value. include. legislative. bills. and. histories,.audio. recordings,. meeting. minutes,. annual.reports,.birth.and.death.records,.naturalization.records,. incorporation. records,. court. and. pro-bate.records,.correspondence,.publications.and.other.agency-related.material ..The.Alaska.State.Archives. does. not. collect. personal. manuscript.records,. but. holds. records. dated. from. 1874. -..present,.with.the.majority.of.records.created.in.the.20th.century ..Areas.of.strength.include.ter-ritorial. and. state. governor. records,. territorial.court. records,. community-based. state. govern-ment.records,.and.state.era.legislative.records ..
Alaska State MuseumsThe. purpose. of. the. Museum,. created. in. 1900,.was.to.collect,.preserve.and.exhibit.the.territo-ry’s. objects .. Initially. the. collection. was. stored.wherever. space. could. be. found. with. no. provi-sion.made.for.public.access ..In.1920,.the.collec-tion.was.made.available.to.the.public.in.Juneau’s.Arctic. Brotherhood. Building. and. in. 1923,. the.Territory.assumed.responsibility.for.operations ..By. the. mid-1940s,. the. collection.had. outgrown.its.space.and.the.Museum.could.no.longer.ade-quately.store.and.display.its.materials ..In.1968,.in.honor.of.the.centennial.purchase.of.Alaska.from.Russia,.Juneau.citizens.implemented.a.sales.tax.to.help.fund.a.new.facility—the.existing.museum.facility—subsequently. turning. over. ownership.and. governance. to. the. State. of. Alaska .. Since.that.time,.the.Museum’s.collections.have.grown.from.5,500.to.27,000.objects ..The.Alaska.State.Museum.was.accredited.by.the.American.Associ-ation.of.Museums.in.1975.and.was.re-accredited.in.1987,.and.again.in.2001 ..
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�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Libraries Archives Museum Project Timeline to Date
•.......Initial.design.proposal.unveiled.in.Juneau.in.June.2010;......the.project.was.christened.the.Library.Archives.Museum.Project
• Staff and public meetings conducted in Juneau in April & May 2010
•.......Design.contract.awarded.in.spring.2010
•.......Released.design.request.for.proposals.in.November.of.2009
•.......Pre-design.program.planning.conducted.in.spring.2009
•.......Additional.design.funding.provided.by.Legislature.in.2008
•.......Needs.Assessment.completed.November.2006
•.......Partial.design.funding.secured.2005
•.......1 .8.acres.acquired.2003,.added.to.site.of.existing.Museum
Next Steps
•.......Fall.-.Winter.2010.-.2011
Schematic.design
Statewide.outreach.campaign
Contractor.selection
•.......Spring.-.Summer.2011
Design.development
Finalize.construction.timeline
Secure.project.funding.for.construction
•.......Fall.-.Winter.2011.-.2012
Final.construction.documents
Initiate.construction.contract.for.long-lead.items,.utilities.and.advanced.site.work
•......Spring.2012.-.Summer.2014
Construction
•......Fall.2014
Grand Opening
PROJECTTIMELINE
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9Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
FUNCTIONALINTEGRATION
As.web-based.communications.and.digital.tech-nologies.become.increasingly.common,.a.grow-ing. national. and. international. trend. is. to. inte-grate. library,. archives. and. museum. processes,.bringing together the work of different institu-tions.into.one.or.two.integrated.agencies,.often.under.the.umbrella.term.‘memory. institutions .’.Functional. integration. emphasizes. the. simi-larities. between. library,. archives. and. museum.services. while. respecting. the. distinct. qualities.of. the. materials. being. managed:. publications,.archival.records.and.artifacts ..Not.only.does.the.integration.of.operations.provide.greater.access.to. a. wide. range. of. information. resources,. but.the. coordination. of. activities. also. allows. insti-tutions to offer extensive public services while maximizing.resources ..
While.each.type.of.material.–.publications,.his-torical. records,. or. three-dimensional. objects. –..presents. its. own. challenge. for. preservation,.description. and. access,. many. procedures. can.be coordinated effectively. For example, rather than.maintaining.separate.procedures.for.adding.new.items.to.library,.archives.or.museum.collec-tions,.an.integrated.approach.can.centralize.the.documentation. of. all. new. acquisitions .. Donor.information,. descriptions. of. new. accessions,.conservation. notes. can. all. be. consolidated;. as.
a.result,.everyone.in.the.institution.can.see.the.full. scope. of. new. holdings. and. establish. com-mon.priorities. for.action ..Similarly,. the.content.and. structure. of. library,. archives. and. museum.catalogs, finding aids, and other descriptive tools. can. be. coordinated. so. that. users. can.easily find a wide-range of relevant materials on. their. research. topic,. whether. the. items. are.publications,. historical. documents,. or. original.artifacts ..As.an.example,.the.description.of.a.pair.of beaded moccasins will be different from the description.of.a.booklet.on.Athabascan.clothing.or.of.a.historical.photograph.of.an.Athabascan.woman.in.traditional.clothing ..By.putting.those.descriptions. together. in. an. integrated. catalog,.the.user.can.access.core.information.about.each.item,.making. it.easier.to. locate.a.wide.body.of.information. and. resources. related. to. Athabas-can.traditions .
The. Library. Archives. Museum. Project. is. mov-ing.toward.functional.integration.in.many.of.its.library/archives/museum. operations .. In. particu-lar,.the.division.is.actively.investigating.new.and.coordinated.processes.for:
•. acquiring,. collecting. and. documenting. the.receipt. of. new. materials. to. support. a. com-prehensive.approach.to.acquisitions
•. identifying.and.liaising.with.potential.donors.to. coordinate. communications. and. support.positive.relationships.with.the.community
•. documenting.the.preservation.requirements.for. all. materials. in. all. media. to. prioritize.materials. at. risk. while. making. best. use. of.resources
•. providing. online. access. to. descriptions. and.catalogs to ensure users are able to find rel-evant.materials.from.throughout.the.institu-tion.regardless.of.format.or.type
•. digitizing.historical.materials,.from.historical.publications.to.archival.records.to.images.of.three-dimensional. artifacts,. to. provide. the.widest. possible. access. to. the. institution’s.holdings .
Staff members across the division are work-ing. closely. on. integration. initiatives,. bringing.together.their.unique.expertise.and.knowledge.and. looking. beyond. the. traditional. “silos”. of.libraries.versus.archives.versus.museums ..
The. goal. is. to. identify. new. and. creative.approaches. to. collecting,. documenting,. pre-serving.and.sharing.the.wealth.of.resources.that.illustrate.Alaska’s.past.and.present .
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functional adjacency diagrams
11Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
SPACE.NEEDSUPDATE
Through. numerous. stimulating. discussions.with the Executive Committee, staff and the Design.Team,.a.collaborative.method.of.working.emerged .. This. will. be. facilitated. by. an. integra-tion.of.spaces. in. the.new.facility ..Together.the.Library,. Archives,. Museum,. Administration. and.Technical.and.Imaging.Services.explained.to.the.Design.Team.what.services.they.provide.to.the.State.and.how.work.is.accomplished.within.their.current.space ..From.these.meetings.surfaced.an.understanding.of.what.each.section.shares.and.where potentially conflicting differences exist in the.program.requirements .. It. is. important.that.the.design.and.program.create.space.that.allows.collaboration in new and yet unidentified ways.
Each.section.collects,.preserves,.explains,.inter-prets,. shares. and. communicates .. Within. each.of. these. areas. are. both. nuanced. and. notice-able. procedural. distinctions .. The. Design. Team.worked. with. the. user. group. to. understand. all.the.possible.areas.of.integration.that.should.be.considered.during.the.programming.process.and.to find ways of addressing technical variations.
Collecting.is.done.both.through.outreach.result-ing.in.donations.and.through.systematic.collect-ing.and.purchasing ..New.materials.are.evaluated.for.issues.that.must.be.addressed.prior.to.being.entered. into. the. collection .. The. Museum. and.
Historical. Collection. (Library). have. the. most.issues. with. potential. contamination .. An. isola-tion. room. will. be. used. by. these. two. sections.and. by. Archives. when. necessary .. The. Museum.needs.a.direct.access.from.the.loading.dock.into.the.Exhibit.area.for. touring.shows ..Library.and.Archives. also. need. a. convenient. way. to. bring.materials. into. the. processing. area. from. receiv-ing ..The. loading/receiving.area.begins.the.back.of.house.integration.of.the.sections .
Material.preservation.involves.the.treatment.of.objects.for.contaminants,.repair.and.storage ..All.sections.have.some.level.of.paper.conservation,.so. an. area. to. serve. this. need. has. been. added.to the program. Storage has different security and.environmental.requirements.for.the.various.collections ..The.Museum.collection.requires.the.highest.level.of.security ..The.Museum,.Archives.and Historical Collections all require specific and. similar. environmental. controls .. Informa-tion. Service’s. (Library). Collection. is. browsable.and.has.the. lowest.security.and.environmental.demands ..The.various.collections.also.grow.or,.potentially, contract at different rates. A large secure. storage. area. shared. between. Archives.and.the.Historical.Collection.gives.potential.for.the.line.between.these.sections.to.move.as.stor-age.needs.change ..
The. preservation of these collections benefits all.Alaskans,.a.small.child.may.develop.a.lifelong.interest. in. history. by. visiting. the. Museum;. an.intern. for. a. State. Senator. may. look. for. prec-edent.in.the.State.Archives ..
Each.section.currently.“explains”.its.collections.through a different catalog system. The end goal.of.any.cataloging.system.is.clear.collection.access ..
When.visiting.the.new.building.looking.for.infor-mation.on.a.subject,.the.public.should.be.able.to.see.what. is.available.from.each.of.the.sections.without having to run to different locations and be.confused.by.numerous.cataloging.methods ..As. the. sections. develop. an. understanding. of.what.resources.each.has,.they.will.better.assist.patrons in their search for information. The staff is.also.looking.at.ways.to.make.cataloging.more.transparent .. These. issues. impact. the. building.program.in.a.number.of.ways ..
Upon.coming.into.the.new.facility.it.will.be.evi-dent. where. to. enter. the. Museum. Exhibit. area.and.how.to.access.the.other.collections ..There.will.be.one.entrance.to.a.reading/research.room.to. serve. Information. Services,. the. Historical.Collection. and. Archives .. A. service. desk. will. be.attended by staff who can direct patrons to items in all the collections or to another staff
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member.who.will.help.with.the.search ..This.is.a.collection.for.all.Alaskans;.remote.access.should.be.as.comprehensive.as.possible ..
For the staff, collaboration will mean the poten-tial.of.cross-disciplinary.projects.with.the.goal.of.enriching.the.understanding.of.these.important.State resources. All staff from the Library and Archives and some staff from the Museum will occupy a mostly open office space and share a large.processing.area ..Special.project.rooms.will.be.located.around.the.building.to.facilitate.these.cross-disciplinary.endeavors ..
Each. of. the. sections. interprets and commu-nicates. its. collections. for. the. public,. though.method.and.level.of.interpretation.vary ..This.adds.to.the.discussion.of.overlapping.endeavors ..
Sharing. the. body. of. knowledge. stored. in. the.building and staff with greater Alaska is a primary goal. of. the. Library. Archives. Museum. Project ..Outreach. will. be. facilitated. through. the. use. of.distance.learning.technology.in.meeting.rooms ..
Spaces will be provided for visiting State staff and. Library. Archives. Museum. personnel. will.continue. to. share. their. resources. through. the.internet. and. through. actual. transport. of. items.throughout. the. State .. The. Museum. shares. its.objects.in.a.number.of.ways ..The.most.apparent.is. the. exhibit. hall. that. provides. large. numbers.of. visitors. a. broad. look. into. Alaskan. history ..Archives. and. Historical. have. very. similar. meth-ods.of.sharing.collections ..The.documents.need.to.be.monitored.at.all.times.and.do.not.circulate.outside.of. the.research.room .. Information.Ser-vices.has.both.a.circulating.and.non-circulating.collection ..
Understanding. how. each. section. shares. its.collection. was. essential. to. developing. the. pro-gram.for.each.viewing.area ..By.placing.a.secure.research.room.within.the.shared.reading.room,.Archives,. Historical. and. Information. Services.can work side-by-side, sharing material and staff resources ..There.are.also.ways.to.integrate.the.Museum.into.other.areas.of.the.building ..Exhib-
its. will. be. interspersed. throughout. the. facility,.possibly. suspending. items. from. the. ceiling. in.public.areas,.such.as.the.lobby,.and.sometimes.displaying.them.in.secure.cases ..Within.the.read-ing.room,.the.Museum.book.collections.will.be.accessible.to.the.public ..
Meeting.rooms,.classrooms,.and.an.auditorium.that.seats.120.people.will.be.used.for.numerous.educational functions. A store will offer items appropriate.to.each.of.the.collections.and.a.café.will.serve.the.public ..
The.centerpiece.of.the.building.is.the.main.lobby ..It. will. serve. not. just. as. a. passageway. to. other.rooms. and. a. large. social. gathering. area. but,.most. importantly,.a.place.where.the.extraordi-nary. nature. of. this. program. will. unfold. to. the.visitor ..This.building.aspires.to.support.a.new.era.of. collaboration. between. the. Library,. Archives.and.Museum,.enriching.the.lives.of.all.Alaskans.with.its.rich.resources .
1�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
8/23/2010
SPACE LIST SUMMARY SHEET Net SF Total Gross SF
Public Area 13,770 17,213
Lobbies 5,260
Meeting Rooms/Auditorium/Classrooms 4,650
Retail 1,700
Misc. 2,160
Administration 4,527 5,885
Offices 827
Meeting Rooms 800
Workrooms 1,600
Misc. 1,300
Unassigned Space 16,150 17,765
Office/Workroom 450
Mechanical Spaces 10,700
Electrical/Data Spaces 2,520
Janitorial Spaces 180
Loading 1,420
Misc. 880
LAM Reference Area 25,166 32,716
Offices 2,964
Reading/Research Rooms 9,322
Workrooms 2,400
Secure Storage 10,000
Misc. 480
Digital and Imaging Services 4,769 6,200
Offices 1,069
Workrooms 1,100
Storage Area 400
Lab Area 2,100
Misc. 100
Museum 34,253 44,529
Offices 1,453
Gallery Space 16,000
Workrooms 4,300
Secure Storage 10,000
Storage Area 1,300
Misc. 1,200
TOTAL 98,635 124,307
14 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
the design concepts are inspired by waterside development patterns in juneau and statewide
1�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Concept
The.new.facility.will.occupy.a.site.near.the.State.Capitol,.serving.the.needs.of.state.agencies.locally.and.a.broader.network.of.constituent.agencies.throughout.the.state ..It.will.act.as.the.central.repository.for.the.exceptional.historical.collections.of.the.State..Library.and.Archives,.as.well.as.the.State.Museum’s.diverse.collection.of.cultural.artifacts.–.a.major.public.attraction.during.the.summer.tourist.season ..
The.initial.design.ideas.for.the.new.Alaska.State.Library.Archives.and.Museum.Project.were.developed.through a series of staff and commu-nity.workshops.beginning.in.April.of.2010 ..During.the.workshops.a.series..of.themes.emerged ..These.themes..are.used.to.guide.the.design.process:
Our Goals. The.Building.must:
•. Fit.into.Juneau’s.historic.urban.fabric,.while.creating.a.vibrant.Library.Archives.Museum.that.celebrates.the.State.of.Alaska’s.past,.present.and.future .
•. Integrate.and.streamline.Library,.Archives.and Museum operations for greater efficien-cy.and.responsiveness.to.the.public .
•. Increase.virtual.access.to.the.collections.and.resources.for.the.State’s.residents.and.beyond ..
• Be lasting, energy-efficient and sustainable.
The. preliminary. design. of. the. facility. is. rooted.in. the. State’s. cultural. history .. The. site. layout.reflects the fan of the docks that historically occupied. the. site. and. the. roof. form. is. reminis-cent of the wing and feathers of a bird in flight. The.building.and.site.is.viewed.from.many.high.vantage. points. from. around. the. city;. including.the. Governor’s. Mansion. on. Calhoun. Avenue.and from State Office Building. An inspired and expressive.roof.form.will.be.a.beacon.to.the.city,.embracing.and.welcoming.visitors.from.around.the.world .
Building PlanningBuilding Siting and Entry: The. building. is. sited.facing.east.toward.downtown.Juneau ..The.main.entry. connects. to. the. large. public. plaza. which.is. bounded. to. the. east. by. Whittier. Street .. The.extension. of. the. northeastern. café. into. the.plaza.helps.protect.the.covered.entry.from.the.strong.northeasterly.Taku.winds.that.occur.peri-odically.during.the.winter.season ..The.decision.to.place.the.entry.at.this.location.was.driven.by.two.primary.concerns:.1).The.new.building.and.entry.plaza.provide.a.civic.focal.point.and.strong.terminus. to. the. future. plaza. extending. across.Whittier Street to the State Office Building; 2) By placing. the. entry. and. circulation. core. towards.the.northeast.of.the.site,.tremendous.views.to.the. north,. south,. and. east. could. be. preserved.for enjoyment by library users and staff alike.
General Building Order:. The. design. includes. a.generous light-filled, double height entry lobby with.a.café,.auditorium.and.shared.public.meet-ing rooms on the main floor. The café, auditorium and. meeting. rooms. are. immediately. accessible.for.evening.use.without. impacting.the.security.for. library. or. museum .. Washrooms. are. located.conveniently.near.the.entry,.servicing.the.after.
ARCHITECTURAL.NARRATIVE
1� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
hour. use. of. these. functions .. The. museum. is.located on the main floor to accommodate the large.groups.of.visitors.during.the.active.summer.months.and.to.protect.artifacts.from.direct.light ..The reading room is located on the second floor made.accessible.by.a.large.public.stair.allowing.patrons.to.enjoy.the.dramatic,.unfolding.views.to the north, south and east. A staff entry, build-ing.loading.and.service.components.are.located.on. the. northwest. corner .. Space. planning. has.been greatly influenced by the desire to have
maximum.visual.control.by.a.minimal.number.of.staff members.
Ground Floor Planning: Entry. to. the. interpre-tive.portions.of. the.museum. is.adjacent. to. the.museum.store ..This.allows.a.single.point.of.con-trol that can be managed by 1-2 staff persons, and encourages.patrons.to.purchase.items.from.the.store.or.visit.the.café ..The.interpretive.space.is.immediately. accessible. from. the. back-of-house.functions,. including. exhibit. prep. and. museum.
storage,.which.in.turn.is.immediately.accessible.from. the. northwest. loading. and. service. entry ..During.the.next.phase.of.design,.the.interpretive.vision. will. be. established. and. the. body. of. the.interpretive.space.will.be.fully.understood .
Upper Floor Planning: The.main.Reading.Room.is.conceived.as.a.high.ceilinged.‘great.room’.with.stacks. in. the. center. and. reading. opportunities.along. the. perimeter .. Controllable. daylight. will.enter. the. room. from. high. clerestory. windows.located.around.the.room’s.perimeter ..The.room.is easily reconfigurable in order to adapt to the changing.nature.of.libraries ..Patrons.may.enjoy.views. of. Mount. Juneau. and. Mount. Roberts. to.the.north.and.east.as.well.as.distant.views.down.Gastineau.Channel.to.the.south ..The.south.por-tion.of.the.great.room.is.entirely.glazed.to.give.the.feeling.of.hovering.above.the.amazing.view ..Access.to.the.library.will.be.from.the.large.land-ing.located.at.the.top.of.the.public.stair ..Patrons.will.have.clear.and.easy.access.to.the.circulation.desk. and. have. controlled. access. into. the. adja-cent.research.room ..
Basement: The. design. includes. a. basement. in.order. to. better. accommodate. the. parking. and.mechanical. needs. of. the. Library,. Archives. and.Museum .. Eighty. parking. spaces. are. planned.with. vehicular. access. from. Whittier. Street. into.the.northeast.corner.of. the.site ..A. large.public.elevator.and.stair.will.provide.access.to.the.pub-lic.lobby.for.the.Museum.and.Library.above ..
view opportunities from site
1�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Sustainable DesignEnergy. conservation. is. a. primary. concern. for.the.State.Library,.Archives.and.Museum.Project ..Maximizing the benefits of natural lighting and minimizing. energy. loss. are. achievable. goals ..At the outset of the project, staff and patrons expressed. a. strong. desire. to. provide. daylit.spaces. and. to. minimize. long-term. operating.costs .. Space. planning. and. the. design. of. the.building. “skin”. will. be. carefully. coordinated. to.take.advantage.of.daylight ..The.goal.moving.for-ward.will.be.to.integrate.time-tested.“passive”.and. “low-tech”. strategies. with. the. economical.and.complementary.use.of.new.technologies.in.an effort to save energy while at the same time providing. for. the. well-being. of. patrons .. Deci-sions.will.be.guided.by.real.data.based.on.energy.modeling.of.the.building .
The energy-efficiency strategy will primarily focus on.the.building.“skin .”.Roof.and.walls.will.have.continuous. insulation. without. thermal. bridges.and.will.be.a.vast.improvement.over.traditional.construction.assemblies ..Other.assemblies,. like.windows,. will. be. thermally. “broken”. and. will.be. triple-glazed. where. appropriate .. Since. cool-ing.loads.in.southeast.Alaska.are.relatively.light,.
cooling.will.be.handled.primarily.through.natural.ventilation. and. economizer. cooling .. The. more.highly. controlled. spaces. in. the. museum. and..storage.spaces.will.likely.require.some.means.of.mechanical.cooling ..
To ensure the success of these strategies, staff and. operations. personnel. will. be. comfortable.with.the.design.direction.and.should.be.part.of.the. start-up. and. testing. phases. of. the. project ..Emphasis.will.be.given.to.building.systems.that.can.be.easily.maintained.and.operated.by. local.personnel .
Materials and MethodsIn. all. areas. of. construction,. emphasis. will. be.placed.on.materials.and.assemblies.that.provide.low-tech. and. economical. construction .. This.means.of.careful.planning.is.based.on.standard.material. units. that. facilitate. little. construction.waste .. Durable. materials. and. assemblies. will.be.favored.over.those.that.are.complicated.and.have high maintenance. Wherever practical, fin-ish.materials.will.be.avoided,.allowing.structural.materials.to.be.expressed.thus.minimizing.over-all.material.consumption .
historic Juneau dock forms
site plan sketch
inspiration sketch
1� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
CONCEPTDIAGRAMS
Ground.Floor.Planning Upper.Floor.Planning
19Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
... The site layout reflects the fan of the docks that
historically occupied the site, and the roof form is
reminiscent of the wing and feathers of a bird in flight ...
20 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTUREFirst Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
ol. D
isp.
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
Wood Work Shop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
UP
Ground.Floor.Plan
CONCEPTFLOOR.PLANS
21Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Elev.
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
Video Conf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical and Service Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMOffices
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
Upper.Floor.Plan
0 20 40 80’
KEY
Public Activity Space
Museum Exhibit Space
Staff | Staff Support
Storage
Building Support
Library Space0 20 40 80’
KEY
Public Activity Space
Museum Exhibit Space
Staff | Staff Support
Storage
Building Support
Library Space
22 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Lower.Level.Parking.Plan
Elev.
HCHC
HC
HC
Mechanical
Parking
Lower Level Parking Plan
0 20 40 80’
KEY
Public Activity Space
Museum Exhibit Space
Staff | Staff Support
Storage
Building Support
Library Space
2�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
project location
24 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
landscaping will be informed by local textures and native plantings
2�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Site Context and LocationSituated at the confluence of important natural borders. and. urban. corridors,. the. site. presents.opportunities.to.create.connections,.to.link.the.waterfront. to. the. site,. to. further. develop. the.arboretum,. and. to. create. a. public. plaza. as. an.important.outdoor.space ..
Located. between. the. Gastineau. Channel. and.Mount. Juneau,. the. site. occupies. an. area. that.was. once. a. tidal. beach .. A. spillway. or. tailrace.from.an.historic.hydroelectric.plant.and.a.shop-ping. center. form. the. western. boundary. to. the.site .. Egan. Drive,. an. important. highway,. along.with.a.restaurant,.hotel.and.radio.station.forms.the.southern.boundary,.with.the.waterfront.one.block. further. south .. The. eastern. site. boundary.is.Whittier.Street,.which.separates.the.museum.site. from. a. collection. of. surface. parking. lots,.Willoughby Street, the State Office Building and downtown. Juneau .. Immediately. north. of. the.site.is.a.motel,.restaurant.and.Willoughby.Street.where.the.outline.of.the.beach.is.still.somewhat.visible ...Two.well.used.pedestrian.corridors.serve.the site: between the State Office Building and the. shopping. center. (east-west). and. from. the.waterfront.to.the.museum.(south.to.north) ..
Site ConditionsThe site is built on rock fill that dates from the city’s hard-rock mining period. The fill is porous and. is. subject. to. inundation. by. tidal. waters ..Generous.precipitation.and.maritime.conditions.make.this.area.conducive.to.growing.plants.from.most.parts.of.Alaska ..Prevailing.winds.enter.the.site.from.the.southeast.with.the.occasional.Taku.winds.coming.from.the.northeast .
The area to the east of the site is typified by a lack.of.clear.connectivity.and.scattered.parking.lots,. in. spite. of. being. a. major. pedestrian. pas-sageway .. The. tailrace. on. the. west. side. of. the.site. is. partially. exposed. with. the. power. com-pany.planning.on.completing. the. piping.within.the.next.four.years ..Currently,.tour.buses.enter.the.site.and.pull.directly.to.the.building.entry ..A.collection.of.trees.and.shrubs.with.interpretive.signs.forms.an.arboretum.on-site .
Vehicular Access and CirculationThis plan proposes to relocate the bus drop-off zone.to.the.Whittier.Street.edge ..This.move.will.allow.the.site.to.reclaim.its.frontage.as.a.plaza.and. event. space,. keeping. buses. close. to. the.street for easy arrival and departure. The staff
surface. parking. and. loading. facilities. are. relo-cated.to.the.north.side.of.the.building.and.will.accommodate.up.to.two.tractor.trailers.and.two.smaller.delivery.vehicles ..Public.parking.is.under.the.building .
Pedestrian Circulation and Entrance PlazaPedestrian. access. to. the. site. will. come. primar-ily.from.the.east.with.clear.views.into.the.entry.plaza ..This.east.access.from.downtown.and.the.State Office Building will be further strengthened by.the.plaza’s.future.extension.into.the.eastern.parcel.across.Whittier.Street ..
The. other. important. pedestrian. access. to. the.site. is. from. the. south .. Pedestrian. access. over.Egan. Drive. is. addressed. with. a. path. that. can.connect. to. a. proposed. pedestrian. bridge. that.will.link.the.existing.waterfront.path.to.a.north-south.pedestrian.path ..This.passage.will.provide.an.opportunity.for.tourists.to.cross.the.highway.to.the.site ..The.path.will.continue.north.through.a. naturalized. corridor. along. the. western. site.boundary.connecting.to.Willoughby.Street ...
SITE & LANDSCAPE.NARRATIVE
2� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
LandscapeThe. entry. plaza. is. designed. to. be. low. mainte-nance, safe and flexible enough to accommo-date.a.variety.of.event.programs.and.uses,.and.to.be.an.elegant.and.enjoyable.public.space ..This.entry plaza is seen as a first step towards creat-ing.a.public.open.space.and.arboretum.that.later.expands. towards. the. east. to. create. additional.public.space.and.to.continue.uniting.the.district ..
The.plaza.landscape.will.represent.a.balance.of.plantings and hardscape, reflecting local materi-als and textures. Due to the rock fill at the site, trees.will.be.placed.in.a.raised.planting.area.sup-ported.by.stone.and.good.topsoil ..Sightlines.are.maintained.throughout.the.planted.areas.by.the.use. of. low. growing. herbaceous. plants .. Raised.plantings will define paths within the plaza space and. provide. ample. topsoil. depth. for. trees. and.other.plants ..
The. arboretum. will. be. a. lightly. forested. zone.on.the.south.side.of.the.museum,.providing.an.entry.to.the.north-south.trail ..On.the.north.side.of the building, tree plantings will buffer the staff entry.and.parking.area ..Plaza.paving.and.planter.designs will reflect the glacial activity typical of. the. region:. exposed. rock. faces;. scored. and.grooved.paving.surfaces.will.provide.a.sense.of.detail. and.directionality ..Seating.and.other. fur-nishings will further reflect the rock outcrops found.in.the.nearby.mountains.and.the.forms.of.dugout.canoes ..
Mall.Concept.--.Interim.Build-out
Mall.Concept.--.Full.Build-out
New.LAM.building1
State Office Building2
proposed.pedestrian.mall3
1
2
3
1
2
3
2�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
CONCEPTSITE.PLAN
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5
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5
Egan...Avenue
Willoughby...Avenue
Whittier...Street
9
building.footprint1
entry.plaza2
underground.parking.entry3
bus drop-off4
pedestrian.trails5
service/maintenance.area6
staff parking7
art/sculpture8
outdoor.café.seating9
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29Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
IntroductionThe.proposed.Library.Archives.Museum.project.site.is.on.property.owned.by.the.State.of.Alaska ..ECI/Hyer provided R&M the LAM Concept Design Full. Report. on. September. 2,. 2010. to. assist. in.preparing.the.civil.concept.narrative ..Site.topo-graphic. survey. has. been. previously. been. per-formed by our firm and included as an Exhibit to the.concept.narrative.report ..
The.proposed.LAM.Building. is. located.adjacent.to. Willoughby. Avenue. to. the. north. and. to. the.east.by.Whittier.Avenue,.both.which.is.City.and.Borough.of.Juneau.(CBJ).maintained.and.owned.paved. roadways .. To. the. northwest. is. located.private. developed. property. including. the. Drift-wood.Lodge.and.Salvation.Army.Church ..To.the.south. lie. the. Prospector. Hotel. and. the. KTOO.Radio.building ..To.the.west.lie.the.Alaska.Electric.Light and Power (AEL&P) Gold Creek Tailrace Flume.and.Foodland.Shopping.Center ..The.legal.description.of.the.LAM.property.is.Lots.4,.5,.6,.9.and.12.Front.(FR),.Block.Sixty.Six.(66),.Tidelands.Addition.to.the.CBJ ..
The.LAM.Building.proposal.consists.of.a.ground.floor, upper floor and lower level below grade parking.structure ..The.facility.will.include.spaces.for. museum,. archives,. auditorium,. meeting.rooms, offices, restrooms, mechanical room,
elevator,.parking.garage.and.other.uses ..Domes-tic/fire water supply and sanitary sewer system will.be.supplied.through.the.CBJ.public.utilities ..
The. topographic. survey. prepared. for. the. site.reveals. that. Lots. 4,. 5,. and. 6. are. developed. as.the. existing. State. of. Alaska. Museum .. With. the.exception.of.the.museum.building.and.the.tem-porary annex, Lots 4, 5 and 6 are relatively flat and. are. covered. by. lawn. areas,. landscaping,.sidewalks,. an. asphalt. paved. access. road. and.parking. areas. accessing. Whittier. Street .. Lots. 9.and.12.FR.are.predominantly.developed.as.fairly.level. gravel. surfaced. parking. areas. accessing.onto.Willoughby.Avenue ..
The. following. is. our. conceptual. civil. design.based.on.our.understanding.of.the.Project ..Site.civil issues will be further refined to determine the. most. economical. and. intelligent. solutions.for.the.Project.during.the.Schematic.and.Design.Development.design.phases ..
Site Geology and SoilsPreliminary.research.of.general.site.geology.and.soils. on. adjacent. properties. indicates. that. the.site.was.originally.an.alluvial.soils.formed.by.Gold.Creek. The alluvial soils were filled with mine tail-ings.waste.rock.from.the.Alaska.Juneau.(AJ).Mine.from.the.1910.through.1940’s ..The.depth.of.this.material.varies ..The.granular.deposits.below.the.
AJ rock fill are often referred to as outwash and glacio-marine. deposits .. These. soils. commonly.consist.of.gray.to.brownish.light.gray.sand.with.gravel with pockets of fine sand/silt deposits some of which offer low bearing values.
Ground WaterGround. water. at. this. site. will. be. dependent.upon. the. tide. level. of. Gastineau. Channel. and.most likely fluctuate within the tide range on any. given. day .. Structural. foundation. members.and.site.construction.activities.below.elevation.+20’ mean lower low water would be influenced by. the. tide .. Dewatering. the. project. site. during.construction. is. important .. Mitigation. methods.for.controlling.construction.surface.and.ground-water.include.but.are.not.limited.to:
1 .. All.below-grade.portions.of.the.building.are.properly.water.and.moisture-proofed.by.waterproofing the below grade foundation walls.and.placement.of.a.plastic.vapor.bar-rier below the floor slabs.
2. Surface water is effectively isolated from entering.all.soils.below.foundation.footings.and floor slabs.
3 .. Surface.grading.is.accomplished.in.a.man-ner.that.will.positively.divert.surface.water.runoff away from the structure.
CIVILNARRATIVE
�0 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
4. Concentrated runoff is controlled by install-ing.perimeter.foundation.and.roof.drain.systems.to.route.surface.and.subsurface.drainage.away.from.the.building .
Driving and Parking SurfacesProposed.access.road.to.the.below.grade.park-ing.garage.is.assumed.to.be.a.two.lane.asphalt.paved.surface.with.concrete.curb.and.gutters.on.both.sides.and.sidewalk.on.one.side.of.the.road ..Asphalt surfaced staff parking areas, bus drop off zone, and the access road to the lower level parking.garage.are.anticipated.to.have.3”.asphalt.pavement.with.9”.depth.of.base.course,.grading.D-1.pending.outcome.of.geotechnical.exploration.recommendations ..Concrete.curbs.with.sidewalk.will be installed at the bus drop off. Architectural concrete.4”.thick.with.6”.depth.of.D-1.beneath.having. varying. widths. are. planned. in. the. plaza.area ..Parking.stalls.should.be.delineated.with.4”.wide.yellow.parking.stripes.and.accessible.park-ing.stalls.delineated.with.accessible.blue.painted.stripes. and. appropriate. accessible. signage ..Traffic control signs (Stop, No Parking, Loading Zone,.Accessible.etc .).will.meet.current.Manual.of.Uniform.Control.Devices ..D-1.gravel.paths.are.also.planned.around.the.site ..Path.width.will.be.approximately.5’.with.4”.depth.of.D-1 ..
Site UtilitiesWater. and. sewer. utilities. will. be. connected.to. the. CBJ. public. systems. located. within. Wil-
loughby.Avenue.and.Whittier.Street ..No.onsite.disposal.of.wastewater.or.private.well.water. is.anticipated. No unusual difficulties are foreseen provided.standard.design.and.construction.tech-niques.are.employed,.such.as,.proper.bedding.of.buried pipes, compacting trench backfill to 95% of modified proctor and sufficient pipe embed-ment.to.prevent.freezing.(5’.to.top.of.waterline) ..Sewer.and.water.lines.should.be.constructed.in.accordance.with.applicable.codes.and.standards.of. the. State. of. Alaska. Department. of. Trans-portation/Public. Facilities. and. CBJ. Engineering.Department ..
Water ServiceAn.existing.16”.ductile.iron.water.main.with.6”.ductile. iron. water. service. stub. out. with. gate.valve.is.located.near.the.northeast.corner.of.Lot.9 ..A.6-inch.water.main.is.assumed.to.be.installed.to meet domestic and fire protection (sprin-klered.system).needs.for.the.building.per.AMC.Engineers .. Connection. to. this. existing. water.service.will.be.made.and.the.new.6”.water.line.installed. to. the. building. mechanical. room .. It. is.assumed that there will be adequate water flow and.pressure.with.a.6”.water.line.but.this.will.be.confirmed during the schematic design phase of the.project ..An.alternative.option.for.water.ser-vice. to. the. building. involves. connecting. to. the.existing. 8”. ductile. iron. water. main. in. Whittier.Street .. This. would. involve. cutting. across. Whit-tier. Street. to. connect. the. new. 6”. ductile. iron.
line.to.the.existing.8”. line.and. installing.a.new.6”. gate. valve .. The. existing. museum. building. is.connected.to.the.water.line.in.Whittier.Street ..
Sanitary Water ServiceTwo. options. exist. for. routing. wastewater.generated. from. the. building. via. gravity. sewer.methods. to. the. CBJ. public. sewer. system .. The.first involves connecting to the existing 10” PVC sanitary.sewer.main.line.located.west.of.the.site.on. Lot. 13A .. The. sewer. main. is. reported. to. be.installed over 9’ in depth below the existing fin-ished.surfaces ..The.new.sewer.line.in.this.option.would. have. to. be. routed. below. the. existing.AEL&P 60” CMP which carries water from the upstream. power. plant .. Permission. would. need.to be granted from AEL&P, the owner of Lot 13A and. CBJ. to. make. this. connection .. The. second.option. involves. connecting. to. the. existing. 10”.AC.sanitary.sewer.line.located.in.Whittier.Street ..This. line. is. also. fairly. deep. below. the. existing.ground.surface ..
Collection.and.discharge.of.wastewater.from.the.new.LAM.building. is.assumed.to.be. via. gravity.methods.through.8”.PVC.piping ..Final.sizing.of.the wastewater line will be confirmed with the mechanical. design. engineers. in. the. schematic.design. phase .. Sanitary. sewer. cleanouts. will. be.installed. 5’. from. the. building. wall. and. sanitary.sewer.manholes.installed.as.necessary ..Asphalt.pavement. removal. and. replacement. will. be.
�1Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
required.for.the.installation.in.either.option ..All.wastewater. generated. from. this. site. would. be.treated.at.the.CBJ.wastewater.treatment.plant ..
Storm Water SystemStorm. drain. systems. exist. within. Willoughby.Avenue. and. Whittier. Street .. It. is. assumed. for.this. concept. narrative. that. site. storm. drainage.will.be.designed.to.be.routed.to.each.of. these.areas .. An. 18”. CPP. storm. drain. line. with. curb.inlets.exists.on.Willoughby.Avenue.which.would.be. connected. to. new. storm. drain. pipe. from.this. project .. This. system. is. not. deep. (5’. below.finish street grade) but we assume there will be.enough.elevation.drop.to.allow.storm.water.from the proposed staff parking area and service area. to. be. collected. in. storm. drain. structures.and. piped. underground. in. 12”. CPP. pipe. to. the.Willoughby. Avenue. system .. Foundation. and.roof.drains.would.also.be.routed.to.this.side.of.the.site.where.feasible ..Loading.dock.walls.are.assumed.to.be.elevated.above.grade,.therefore.no.separate.system.is.required.for.drainage ..
Storm.drainage.collected.on.the.eastern.half.of.the.site.where.the.underground.parking.access.road, entry plaza, bus drop-off zone and art/sculpture areas have been identified, will drain into.the.existing.storm.drain.system.on.Whittier.Street ..An.existing.18”.CPP.storm.drain.pipe.with.storm.drain.structures.is.located.on.the.east.side.of. Whittier. Street .. The. existing. museum. storm.drain. is. currently. connected. to. this. system ..
Strategically.placed.storm.drain.structures.with.12”. CPP. gravity. storm. piping. between. them.will drain the drop-off zone, hard-scape areas, access.roads.and.sidewalks ..Roof.drains.would.be. routed. to. the. ground. surface. and. routed.away.from.the.building.foundation.walls ..Foun-dation. drains. would. be. routed. to. storm. drain.catch. basins/manholes. if. elevations. are. found.to.be.adequate ..The.lower.level.parking.garage.will.require.a.storm.drain.collection.system.and.an.electronic.submersible.pumping.system.with.high. level.alarms.to.discharge.any.storm.water.accumulated.in.the.parking.garage.to.the.gravity.storm.system ..
Required Development PermitsThe.following.is.a.list.of.potential.development.permits.that.may.be.required.for.this.project:
•. CBJ.Conditional.Use.Permit
•. CBJ.Grading.and.Drainage.Permit
•. CBJ.Building.Permit
•. CBJ.Utility.Connection.Permit
•. Utility.service.coordination.for.telephone,.electric.and.Cable.TV ..
It is assumed the site is classified as “uplands” and.that. it.would.not.fall.under.the.jurisdiction.of.the.U .S ..Army.Corps.of.Engineers.(COE) ..
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��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
GeneralThe.structural.design.will.be.developed.accord-ing.to.the.applicable.building.codes.and.design.standards .. These. codes. and. standards. include,.but.are.not.limited.to.the.following:
•. 2009.International.Building.Code.(IBC)
•. ASCE.7-08.Minimum.Design.Loads.for.Build-ings.and.Other.Structures
•. AISC.341.Seismic.Provisions.for.Steel.Build-ings
The. building. will. be. designed. as. an. Occupancy.Category.II.structure.(standard.occupancy),.per.ASCE.7.Table.1-1 ..As.a.result,.importance.factors.for.snow,.wind.and.seismic.loads.are.all.1 .0 ..This.level.of.design. is. intended.to.ensure. life.safety.during.a.design-level.event .
Structural Systems SelectionIn. general,. many. factors. will. be. considered.when. selecting. the. materials. and. systems. for.the.building’s.structure ..Some.of.the.questions.that.will.be.answered.during.design.include.the.following:
•. Life.safety:.How.well.will.the.structural.systems.perform.during.catastrophic.wind,.seismic.and.snow.events?
•. Functional.performance:.How.well.will.the.structural.systems.perform.during.normal.use?.(For.example,.is.there.perceptible.vibra-tion of the floor plate underfoot?)
•. Functional.compatibility:.Are.the.structural.systems.compatible.with.the.other.design.disciplines’ functional needs (e.g. fire rat-ings,.routing.of.mechanical.systems)?
•. Constructability:.Do.the.structural.systems.work.with.the.construction.sequencing?.Are.they.consistent.with.locally.available.labor?
• Cost effectiveness: Are we achieving “bang for.the.buck”.and.staying.within.the.project.budget?
•. Cleanliness:.In.areas.where.the.building.con-tents.are.sensitive.to.contamination,.can.the.structural.systems.be.selected.to.minimize.potential.contamination?.(For.example,.in.the.storage/vault.areas,.are.there.structural.systems.that.do.not.need.spray-applied.fireproofing that may degrade over time?)
•. Aesthetics:.In.areas.where.structure.will.be.exposed.to.view,.are.the.materials.compat-ible.with.the.architectural.form?.In.areas.where.the.structure.is.NOT.exposed.to.view,.are.the.structural.members.(e .g ..seismic.braces).able.to.be.concealed?
It. is. anticipated. that. more. than. one. material.will.eventually.be.selected.for.a.given.structural.system. (e .g .. multiple. framing. systems. for. the.building floor plates), based on the answers to the.above.questions .
Foundations and Garage Floor SlabThe.foundation.design.will.be.developed.accord-ing.to.the.recommendations.of.the.geotechnical.engineer, based on the site-specific soils condi-tions ..It.is.known.that.the.general.soil.make-up.consists of man-made granular fill over native tidal beach soils. The granular fill is subject to regular.tidal.saltwater.inundation .
The. foundations. are. anticipated. to. consist.of. driven. steel. piles,. most. likely. H. sections ..Depending.on.the.structural.loads,.piles.may.be.placed.in.groups.or.standalone ..For.example,.at.heavily.loaded.interior.columns,.pile.groups.may.be.required.to.support.the.loads,.whereas.along.a. uniformly. loaded. basement. wall,. single. piles.may.be.spaced.at.regular.intervals .
Piles.will.be.capped.with.cast-in-place.concrete.pile. caps. at. concentrated. load. locations,. and.cast-in-place. concrete. grade. beams. at. uniform.load.locations .
The parking garage floor slab is anticipated to be a. cast-in-place,. mildly. reinforced. (i .e .. non-post-
STRUCTURAL.NARRATIVE
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tensioned).structural.concrete.slab ..The.slab.will.probably.be.designed.for.2-way.action,.spanning.both.directions.to.supporting.grade.beams.and.slab.beam.strips ..For.pricing.purposes,.the.slab.is.assumed.to.be.8.inches.thick,.with.double.mats.of.steel.reinforcing .
Basement WallsAt.least.two.systems.will.be.considered.for.the.basement.wall.construction:
1 .. Cast-in-place.concrete.walls:.With.a.con-crete.wall.system,.the.site.would.be.fully.excavated.before.the.basement.walls.are.constructed ..The.walls.would.be.built.on.top.of.perimeter.grade.beams,.after.the.founda-tion piling, pile caps and garage floor slab are installed. The walls would be backfilled after the main floor plate is constructed. The concrete.walls.are.assumed.to.be.12.inches.thick,.with.double.mats.of.steel.reinforcing .
2 .. Steel.sheet.piling:.With.a.sheet.pile.system,.the.sheets.would.be.driven.before.the.foundation.is.excavated ..After.the.sheets.are.driven,.the.foundation.would.be.exca-vated and the interior foundations and floor slab.would.be.constructed ..The.sheet.piling.would.take.the.place.of.the.H.piling.and.concrete.grade.beams.around.the.perimeter.walls,.and.would.be.designed.to.resist.both.gravity.and.lateral.(soil.retaining).loads ..
Factors. that. will. determine. the. basement. wall.system.selection. include.construction.sequenc-ing, cost, waterproofing design and geotechni-cal.considerations .
Elevated Floor FramingSeveral different floor framing systems are anticipated,.depending.on.the.functional.needs.of the spaces above and below the floor plates. These.systems.are.as.follows:
1. First floor framing over the parking garage: The first floor plate is anticipated to be a concrete.topping.slab.on.composite.steel.floor deck (6-1/2” typical total slab thickness, 8”.minimum.thickness.at.vibration-sensitive.floor areas) on wide-flange structural steel beam.and.girder.framing ..Beams.and.girder.would.be.supported.on.interior.columns.and.perimeter.basement.walls .
2. Second floor framing over “clean” areas: Where.potential.contamination.of.the.building.contents.in.the.space.below.is.a.consideration, the second floor plate will consist.of.a.cast-in-pace.concrete.topping.slab.(4”.minimum.thickness).over.one-way.precast.concrete.slabs.(hollow.core.planks).supported.on.precast.concrete.girders ..Gird-ers.will.be.supported.by.interior.columns.and.perimeter.concrete.bearing.walls ..This.system.eliminates.the.need.for.spray-applied.
fireproofing or gypsum board column wraps, which.could.deteriorate.over.time.and.con-taminate.the.spaces.below .
3. Second floor framing over conventional ar-eas:.Where.contamination.is.not.a.concern,.the second floor plate will be a concrete topping slab on composite steel floor deck (6-1/2” total slab thickness) on wide-flange structural.steel.beam.and.girder.framing ..Beams.and.girder.would.be.supported.on.steel.columns .
Roof FramingThe.roof.framing.systems.will.vary.depending.on.the.architectural.form,.as.follows:
1 .. Architecturally.exposed.library/lobby.roof:.Where.the.roof.structure.is.exposed.and.integrated.into.the.architectural.form,.the.framing.is.anticipated.to.consist.of.plywood.sheathing.on.timber.decking.on.curved.glu-lam.timber.and/or.HSS.beam.framing ..The.beams.will.connect.to.architecturally.exposed.precast.concrete.columns.with.cus-tom.fabricated.steel.connection.hardware .
2 .. Conventional.low.slope.roof.areas:.Where.architectural.expression.is.not.required,.roofs.will.be.framed.with.steel.roof.deck.on.wide-flange structural steel beam and girder framing,.supported.on.steel.columns .
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Column FramingThe. column. construction. will. vary. depending.on. the. functional. needs. of. the. surrounding.spaces,.and.the.architectural.aesthetic.needs,.as.follows:
1 .. Lower.level.parking/mechanical.areas:.In.these.areas,.columns.are.anticipated.to.be.structural steel (W shapes). Where fire rating is.required,.columns.may.be.wrapped.and/or.fireproofed. Where vehicle impact resistance is.a.concern,.columns.may.be.protected.by.a.waist-high.concrete.encasement .
2. First and second floor “clean” areas: In the Secure.Storage.and.any.other.sensitive.areas,.columns.will.be.concrete.(precast.or.cast-in-place) ..This.will.eliminate.the.need.for fireproofing and/or column wraps, which could.break.down.over.time.and.contami-nate.the.room.contents .
3. First floor, second floor, and roof areas with exposed.structure:.Where.the.columns.are.exposed.to.view,.they.will.be.precast.con-crete ..Columns.may.be.cast.into.expressive.forms.according.to.the.architectural.design ..Embedded.steel.hardware.will.accept.the.connections of the surrounding floor and roof.framing.members .
4. First and second floor perimeter columns and.columns.at.braced.frame.bays:.In.these.areas,.columns.will.be.structural.steel.(HSS.or.W.shapes) .
Lateral Force Resisting SystemThe. building. will. be. subjected. to. lateral. forces.due.to.wind.and.seismic.events,.and.the.struc-ture.will.be.designed.to.resist.these.forces.and.resolve.them.into.the.ground .
Lateral.wind.forces.are.the.result.of.pressure.and.suction.on.the.building’s.vertical.surfaces ..Wind.loads.are.transferred.to.the.horizontal.roof.and.floor diaphragms by the building’s exterior wall assemblies .
Seismic. forces. are. inertial. forces,. generated.when. the. ground. accelerates. beneath. the.building .. Inertial. forces. will. concentrate. at. the.roof and second floor levels, where the seismic mass is greatest. Foundations and ground floor slabs.are. in.phase.with.the.ground,.and.do.not.contribute. seismic. forces. to. the. above-ground.structure .
The roof or floor deck at each level acts as a hori-zontal.diaphragm.to.transfer.lateral.loads.to.the.vertical.resisting.elements.(steel.braced.frames.and.concrete.shear. walls) ..The. diaphragms.are.connected. to. collector. beams. (drag. struts),.which. accumulate. and. deliver. the. lateral. loads.to.the.vertical.resisting.elements ..Collector.ele-ments. are. designed. for. special. load. combina-tions.and.detailing.provisions.as.required.by.the.building.codes ..In.general,.the.collectors.consist.of.steel.beams,.with.slip-critical.bolted.or.welded.end.connections .
The. vertical. resisting. elements. (braced. frames.and.shear.walls).will.vary.according.to.the.loca-tion.in.the.building,.as.follows:
1 .. Library/lobby.roof:.The.architecturally.exposed.roof.structure.will.be.braced.on.all.sides.by.diagonal.steel.rod.tension.bracing,.deployed in X configurations. Braces may be constructed.with.clevises.and.turnbuckles,.or.other.similar.mechanisms.for.making.the.connections .
2 .. Conventional.low-slope.roofs:.Roof.dia-phragms.will.be.connected.to.buckling-restrained.braced.frames.(BRBF’s),.which.consist of wide-flange beams and columns and.manufactured.diagonal.BRB.bracing.members.(Star.Seismic.“Powercat”.braces.or.equivalent.www .starseismic .net) ..Braces.are.generally.oriented.in.single-diagonal.or.chevron (inverted V) configurations. Diago-nal bracing members will be configured to avoid conflicts with the floor plan and window/door.openings ..BRB.members.and.their.end.connections.(gusset.plates.and.welds).are.engineered.by.the.brace.manu-facturer,.using.the.geometry.and.loading.criteria.supplied.by.the.Engineer.of.Record ..Bracing connections are field welded to gus-set.plates.(approximately.120”.total.of.5/16”.fillet weld is assumed for each connection).
3. Garage, basement mechanical room and first level.Secure.Storage.walls:.Where.concrete.
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walls.are.necessitated.by.other.aspects.of.the.building.design,.the.walls.may.be.incorporated.into.the.lateral.force.resisting.system ..Where.this.occurs,.the.walls.will.be.designed.as.special.reinforced.concrete.shear.walls.(12”.thickness.assumed) ..Note.that.if.the.garage.perimeter.walls.are.con-structed.with.sheet.piling,.the.sheet.piles.will.be.designed.to.act.as.shear.walls .
The. seismic. design. will. account. for. the. overall.redundancy. of. the. seismic. load. resisting. sys-tems,. as. prescribed. by. ASCE. 7. section. 12 .3 .4 .2 ..For.each.direction.of.seismic.loading,.the.build-ing. is. assigned. a. value. of. rho,. which. acts. as. a.multiplier. on. the. calculated. nominal. seismic.loads .. A. rho. value. of. 1 .3. is. used. for. loading. in.both.directions .
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
GeneralThe. design. of. the. mechanical. systems. to. sup-port. the. new. State. of. Alaska. Library. Archives.Museum.will.focus.on.providing.the.appropriate.indoor. environment(s). for. the. preservation. of.its.historical.collections ..This.“appropriate”.envi-ronment.will.fall.somewhere.between.the.ideal.and.the.practical.as.the.ultimate.function.of.the.facility.will.be.to.allow.both.public.and.scholarly.access.to.these.collections .
General. design. factors. to. be. considered. will.include.light,.relative.humidity,.temperature,.air.pollution,.pest.infestation.(i .e .:.mold,.fungus.and.bacteria),.shock.and.vibration,.natural.emergen-cies.and.security .
During. follow-on. design. phases,. the. types. of.collections.to.be.housed.within.this.faculty.will.be further defined and indoor environmental performance targets defined. General safety and.health,.comfort,.economy.of.operation.and.collection. requirements. (preservation. indexes.for. organic. materials). will. be. considered. and.acceptable.levels.of.risk.established .
Centralized. heating,. ventilating. and. air. condi-tioning systems, plumbing, fire protection and building. automation. systems. will. be. designed.to. achieve. the. client. approved. indoor. environ-mental. performance. targets .. The. design. will.
be. based. on. standard. commercial/institutional.grade. components. and. packaged. systems. for.ease. of. maintenance. and. vender. support .. Sys-tems. will. be. designed. to. be. safe,. reliable. and.efficient using proven techniques and current technology .. Special. consideration. will. be. given.to. incorporating. energy. saving. systems. when.feasible .. Mechanical. system. designs. will. focus.on.logical.equipment.placement,.ease.of.opera-tion.and.accessibility.for.both.preventative.and.corrective.maintenance .
Our. design. team. will. work. closely. with. the.client’s. administrators,. collections. managers,.curators,.conservators.and.security.personnel.to.solicit.further.design.input.to.allow.us.to.provide.the. appropriate. mechanical. systems. and. their.proper. level. of. environmental. control. for. this.facility .
The. following. is. our. conceptual. mechanical.design. based. on. our. current. understanding. of.the.Project ..Indoor.environmental.performance.targets will be finalized and approved, mechani-cal.equipment.and.systems.selected,.sized.and.located. by. the. end. of. Design. Development.phase ..
Applicable Codes and StandardsApplicable.Codes.include,.but.are.not.limited.to,.the.following:
•. International.Building.Code.(IBC)
•. International.Mechanical.Code.(IMC)
•. Uniform.Plumbing.Code.(UPC)
•. International.Fire.Code.(IFC)
•. National.Electric.Code.(NEC)
Applicable.Standards.include,.but.are.not.limited.to,.the.following:
•. American.National.Standards.Institute,.ANSI
•. American.Society.for.Testing.and.Materials,.ASTM
•. Underwriters.Laboratory,.UL
•. National.Fire.Codes.and.Standards,.NFPA
•. American.Society.of.Heating,.Refrigerating.and.Air.Conditioning.Engineers,.ASHRAE
•. Duct.Construction.Standards,.SMACNA
Heating System
Load Estimate
Our. conceptual. heating. load. estimate. for. this.facility. located. in. Juneau,. Alaska. is. 3,850,000 BTU/HR. for.design.day.heating.conditions ..This.estimate.includes.outside.air.ventilation.require-ments. in. accordance. with. general. ASHRAE.guidelines .
MECHANICAL.NARRATIVE
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Central Hydronic Plant
The. baseline. central. hydronic. heating. system.will.utilize. three. (3). identical. forced.draft,.high.efficiency fuel oil fired boilers with modulating burner controls. Each boiler will be sized for 40% of the gross heating load providing a 20% design safety.factor ..Should.one.(1).boiler.be.shut-down.for.maintenance,.the.two.remaining.boilers.will.provide.the.buildings.heating.load.requirement ..Basis.of.design.boilers.will.be.Weil.McLain,.Model.788.(1,700,000.BTU/HR.gross.outputs.each) .
As the project progresses and our HVAC design becomes further developed, we will explore some possible alternative heating sources (i.e. ground source heat pumps).
Heating System Arrangement
The.central.boilers.will.be.connected.in.a.primary/secondary. loop. arrangement. with. each. boiler.having. its. own. primary. loop. circulator. pump.sized for a 30° F differential temperature drop across. the. boiler. at. rated. output .. The. primary.boiler. loop.will.be.connected.to.the.secondary.building.heating.loop.using.a.primary/secondary.cross-over.bridge.piping.arrangement ..
Secondary.loop.variable.speed.circulator.pumps.will. transfer. hydronic. heat. to. the. building’s. air.handling unit heating coils, the first floor radiant floor heating system and the facilities terminal hydronic.heating.units .
The.secondary.building.heating.loop.supply.tem-perature.will.vary.following.an.adjustable.reset.schedule.based.on.outside.air.temperature ..
The.HVAC.system.will.be.designed.to.eliminate.the. need. for. secondary. glycol. heating. loops.which.are.often.used.to.provide.freeze.protec-tion.to.AHU.coils .
Larger. diameter. hydronic. heating. piping. (4".and.6").will.be.schedule.40.welded.black.steel ..Smaller. diameter. hydronic. piping. (3”. and.smaller).will.be.Type.L.copper.with.95-5.tin-anti-mony.or.430.silver.solder ..Piping.will.be.routed.away.from.areas.subject.to.water.damage ..Any.piping in locations that may be difficult to access after.installation.will.be.brazed ..
Terminal Heating Units
Remote. duct. mounted. reheat. coils,. located.above. the. ceilings. (return. air. plenums). will. be.limited.to.zones.not.susceptible.to.water.dam-age .. In. general,. reheat. coils. will. be. located. in.their.associated.air.handling.unit.cabinet.(multi-zone.units).or.fan.room.serving.the.area.when-ever.possible ..
Hydronic radiant floor heating will be provided for the first floor of the facility. The underside of the first floor slab will be insulated to a minimum of.R-13.to.direct.heat.up.into.the.heated.zones .
Second floor perimeter offices will receive perim-eter.baseboard.auxiliary.heating ..Toilet.rooms.if.
located.along.an.exterior.wall.will. receive. radi-ant.ceiling.panels .
The. main. entry. vestibule. will. be. heated. with.forced air/radiant floor heat. The remaining ves-tibules/entries will receive wall or floor mounted cabinet.unit.heaters ..The.mechanical.and.electri-cal.rooms,.utility.and.other.storage.areas.will.be.heated.with.hydronic.unit.heaters .
DX Cooling Systems
Central Cooling System
Each.central.air.handling.system.will.be.equipped.with. a. direct. expansion. cooling. coil. and. dedi-cated.condensing.unit ..Each.condensing.unit.will.be.identical.(except.for.size).and.equipped.with.digital.scroll.compressors.to.provide.modulating.supply.air.temperature.control ..Each.condensing.unit.will.be.located.close.to.its.associated.air.han-dling. unit. to. limit. refrigerant. piping. runs .. Type.R-410A refrigerant will be specified. Preliminary load.estimates. indicate.a.maximum.mechanical.cooling.capacity.of.between 250 - 300 tons.will.be.required ..
Computer/Server Rooms
Computer/Server. rooms. will. have. the. capabil-ity. of. being. cooled. independently. from. the.building’s. central. ventilation. systems. utilizing.dedicated. packaged. data. room. air-condition-ing. units .. Critical. rooms. may. have. redundant.
�9Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
cooling. units .. Packaged. air-conditioning. units.will include a wall or floor mounted evaporator section.and.a.separate. remote.condenser.unit ..Cooling. equipment. suspended. from. the. ceiling.will. be. avoided. to. prevent. interference. with.cable routing. An indirect floor drain will be pro-vided.for.condensate.drainage .
Ventilation SystemsThe. primary. building. ventilation. systems. will.include.six.(6).separate.and.independent.central.air.handling.units.(AHU’s) ..Each.unit.may.include.some.or.all.of.the.following.sections:.mixing.box,.pre-filter (MERV 7), final filter (MERV 14), desic-cant dehumidifier, gas phase filtration, supply fan, DX cooling coil, heating coil, humidification steam. dispersion. panel,. silencer. and. discharge.plenum ..Service.plenums.(18”.to.24”.wide).will.be provided between specific AHU sections to. allow. for. proper. maintenance. and. cleaning.access .. Supply. fans. will. be. equipped. with. vari-able.speed.drive.(VSD).controllers.to.allow.pre-cise. supply. air. volume. control .. Basis. of. design.for AHUs will be Scott Springfield, Haakon or a pre-approved.equal ..
AHU-1 System
AHU-1. (38,000. CFM). will. serve. the. main. entry.and first and second floor lobbies, café, audito-rium, administration, staff and technical service and.general.use.areas ..This.system.will.be.a.con-ventional.variable.air.volume.(VAV).system.and.
will have the ability to be shut-off during when the.building.is.unoccupied.to.save.energy .
AHU-2 System
AHU-2. (42,000. CFM). will. serve. the. museum.lobby. and. exhibit. areas .. This. system. will. be. a.constant.volume.multi-zone.system.with.variable.speed.fan.control.to.allow.the.adjustment.of.air.changeover. rates. within. the. zone .. This. system.will. be. capable. of. high. precision. humidity. and.temperature.control ..At.this.point.the.museum/exhibit. area. is. a. single. large. open. volume .. The.system. will. have. the. capability. to. control. this.area as a single zone and the flexibility to con-trol. it.as.several. independent.zones.depending.on.how.the.space.is.being.utilized ..
AHU-3 System
AHU-3 (27,000 CFM) will serve the central first and second floor staff collections and processing areas ..This.system.will.be.setup.with.VAV.supply.terminal. units. and. corresponding. exhaust. air.valves. (EAVs) .. The. system. will. provide. precise.pressure control using an “air flow tracking” control.strategy.similar.to.a.laboratory .
Wet. lab. areas. will. include. general. use. fume.hoods. with. dedicated. roof. mounted. exhaust.fans ..
AHU-4 and 6 Systems
AHU-4 (26,500 CFM) will serve the first floor secure. storage. (archive. area) .. This. system. will.
be. a. constant. volume. system. with. variable.speed fan motor to allow the fine adjustment of. air. change. rates. per. hour. within. zone .. This.system.will.incorporate.precise.humidity.control.(primary).and.temperature.control.(secondary) ..Outside. air. intake. will. be. kept. to. the. absolute.minimum. level. necessary. to. provide. positive.zone. pressurization. and. gas. dilution. (if. neces-sary .. The. need. for. redundant. supply. fans. and.“ready.for.use”.spare.parts.will.be.determined.as.part.of.the.project.risk.assessment .
Special.indoor.environments.required.for.media.storage. will. be. provided. using. air. tight. vaults.“cocooned”. with. the. archive. area .. These. spe-cialty. vaults. will. incorporate. dedicated. cooling.and dehumidification systems.
AHU-6 will serve the second floor secure storage (archive.area).and.will.be.identical.to.AHU-4 .
AHU-5 System
AHU-5 (24,000 CFM) will serve the second floor reading/research rooms, LAMP offices and cen-tral.processing.areas ..This.system.will.be.setup.with.VAV.supply.terminal.units.and.correspond-ing. exhaust. air. valves. (EAVs). similar. to. AHU-3 ..It.will.provide.precise.pressure.control.using.an.“air flow tracking” control strategy similar to a laboratory .
General Exhaust Air
Toilet.rooms.and.janitor.closest.will.have.exhaust.systems. sized. to. provide. between. 8. and. 12. air.
40 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
changes. per. hour .. Exhaust. fans. will. operate.continuously. when. the. associated. ventilation.systems.are.operating .
Shop Ventilation
The. wood. shop. will. ventilated. from. the. AHU-3.system.whenever.the.room.is.occupied.and.not.recirculated .. A. small. commercial. hard. ducted.saw.dust.collection.system.with.remote.exhaust.fan.will.be.provided ..
Parking Garage Ventilation
Four.(4).propeller.type.exhaust.fans.(16,000.CFM.each).equipped.with.motor.operated.relief.lou-vers.will.ventilate.the.unheated.parking.garage ..The.fans.will.be.interlocked.with.corresponding.outside.air. intake.louvers.equipped.with.motor.operated. dampers. which. will. provide. make-up.air. to. the. parking. garage .. The. fans. will. oper-ate. intermittently. using. air. sensors. to. control.parking.garage.exhaust.fume.concentrations.to.within.safe.levels .
Humidification SystemEach. building. zone. will. include. humidity. con-trol ..Relative.humidity.levels.and.tolerances.will.determined. as. the. design. progresses. for. each.ventilation. system .. A. separate. electric. humidi-fier with dedicated air handler mounted steam dispersion.panel.will.be.provided. for.each.cen-tral air handling system. The maximum humidifi-cation.load.is.estimated.to.be.800 LBS/HR .
To provide full humidity control, dehumidifica-tion will also be required. Baseline dehumidifica-tion. control. will. be. accomplished. using. the. DX.cooling. coil .. A. desiccant. system. will. be. added.in series to provide precise dehumidification control .
Acoustical ControlMechanical.systems.will.be.designed.and.speci-fied in accordance with current ASHRAE guide-lines.(Room.Criteria.(RC)).to.provide.a.comfort-able. indoor. acoustical. environment .. Special.sound. attenuation. will. be. provided. at. central.AHUs,. ventilation. return. air. transfer. openings.and. at. the. auditorium. to. control. sound. power.levels .. Rotating. equipment. will. incorporate.vibration.isolation.and/or.thickened.housekeep-ing.pads.as.required.to.reduce.the.transmission.of.equipment.vibration.to.adjacent.areas ..Initial.room.background.sound.goals.are.as.follows:.
. Lobby:. RC.(N).35-45
Office Areas: RC (N) < 35
. Auditorium:. RC.(N).25
. Library/Museum:. RC.(N).30-40
. Processing:. RC.(N).40-50.(w/.fume.hoods)
. Storage:. RC.(N).40-50
Plumbing Systems
Domestic Water
Domestic. water. will. be. provided. from. the.municipal.water.system ..It.is.assumed.that.water.pressure.is.adequate ..If.water.supply.water.pres-sure.is.found.to.be.in.excess.of.80.psig,.pressure.regulators.will.be.used.to.reduce.domestic.water.pressure.to.below.80.psig .. If.water.pressure. is.below.40.psig,.a.variable.speed.domestic.water.booster.pump.system.will.be.provided .
Domestic. hot. water. will. be. provided. using. an.indirect.water. heater. utilizing. the.central.heat-ing.system.as.a.heat.source .
Process Water
Local. domestic. water. will. be. tested. and. evalu-ated for use with the HVAC humidification system .. The. use. of. straight. tap. or. deionized.(DI). water. and. the. associated. maintenance.requirements.associated.with.each.water.purity.level.will.be.considered ..The.mechanical.system.necessary.to.provide.the.appropriate.quality.of.humidification system make-up water will be provided ..
Non-Potable Water (Processing Areas)
Where. processing. chemicals. are. used. and/or.where.the.possibility.of.cross-contamination.may.be of concern, additional backflow protection of the. domestic. water. system. will. be. provided. at.the zone and/or fixture level.
41Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Tempered Water System
A. dedicated. tempered. water. system. (85.Degrees.F.supply.temperature.(adjustable)).will.be. provided. to. serve. the. facilities. combination.emergency. shower/eyewashes. (EWS) .. Water.temperature.will.be.controlled.using.a.dedicated.hydronically.heated.indirect.water.heater.and.a.single.tempering.valve.designed.for.multi-emer-gency.shower.usage ..Tempered.water.recircula-tion.will.be.provided.utilizing.an.inline.circulator.pump.to.continuously.provide.tempered.water.to. each. combination. emergency. shower/eye-wash.location ..Our.design.will.assume.that.only.one.EWS.will.be.operational.at.any.given.time .
Compressed Air
A. compressed. air. system. will. be. provided. to.serve. the. wood. shop .. Remote. compressed. air.outlets.will.be.provided.at.other.locations.identi-fied by the Client (i.e. fume hoods) as the design progresses .. Compressed. air. will. typically. be.piped.at.80.to.90.psig,.with. local. regulators.at.each.point.of.use ..All.point.of.use.regulators.will.be furnished with filters.
Plumbing Piping
•. Domestic.water.piping.will.be.type.L.copper ..Solder.will.be.95-5.tin-antimony.or.430.silver.solder ..Lead-tin.(50-50).solder.will.not.be.accepted .
•. Vent.piping.above.ground.will.be.DWV.(drain,.waste,.and.vent).copper.or.cast.iron .
•. Sanitary.and.storm.drain.piping.will.be.cast.iron,.except.drains.from.processing.areas.will.be.chemical.resistant.up.to.a.point.of.dilution,.typically.downstream.of.major.rest-rooms ..Below.ground.piping.will.use.no-hub.fittings. No-hub fittings are also acceptable for.above.ground.piping .
• Plumbing fixture groups will be provided with.isolation.valves.to.facilitate.mainte-nance ..Valves.two.inches.and.smaller.will.be.quarter-turn.ball.valves .
General Plumbing Fixtures
•. Plumbing.Fixtures.will.be.vitreous.china.and.stainless.steel.as.applicable .
•. Wall.hung.toilets,.urinals.and.lavatories.will.be specified based on American Standard or as.approved .
•. Public.toilets.and.urinals.will.have.120VAC.automatic infrared flush valves. Staff toilets and urinals shall have manual flush valves.
•. .Drinking.fountains.with.push-bar.type.faucet operators will be specified for handi-capped.operation .
•. Floor.drains.will.be.provided.for.all.rest-rooms.and.mechanical.rooms,.as.well.as.janitor.closets.equipped.with.mop.sinks .
•. Exterior.hose.bibbs.will.be.non-freeze,.auto-matic.draining.will.be.provided.at.a.mini-mum.of.100.FT.intervals ..Each.hose.bibb.will.
include an indoor seasonal shut-off ball valve above.the.ceiling .
Processing/Wet Lab Area Plumbing Fixtures
•. Sinks.and.counters.will.be.integral.units.specified by the Architect.
•. Associated.faucets.will.be.institutional.grade .
•. Drain,.waste.and.vent.piping.will.be.stan-dard.DWV.piping .
•. Acid.resistant.DWV.system.will.be.provided.if.required .
•. Emergency.shower.and.eyewash.station.designs.will.be.based.on.HAWS.or.Guard-ian.and.supported.by.local.tempered.water.systems .
Elevator Pits
An.automatic.elevator.sump.pump.with.oil.sens-ing shut-off will be provided for each elevator pit sump ..Pumps.will. indirect.drain. to. the.building.exterior .
Fire ProtectionThe.facility.will.receive.its.water.from.the.munici-pal water system. Backflow protection will be provided at the fire protection system connec-tion. point. to. the. service. water. riser .. If. water.pressure is inadequate, a fire pump/jockey pump system.will.be.provided .
42 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
The.facility.will.be.protected.by.a.full.coverage,.wet type, fire sprinkler protection system with fast.reaction.sprinkler.heads.in.accordance.with.the.latest.requirements.of.NFPA.13 ..
A pre-action sprinkler is currently designated for the Museum/Exhibit and Secure Storage (Archive) areas. Recent studies show that wet systems are the most reliable type of fire protection system available and are currently being used at the Library of Congress, the Smithsonian Institute and other prominent museums. The need for a pre-action sprinkler system will be reevaluated during follow-on design phases. In addition, the need for a stand-alone “clean agent” fire suppression sys-tem for the main telecommunications room will also be evaluated.
Dry. pipe. sprinkler. systems. will. be. provided. for.areas.subject.to.freezing.(i .e ..basement.parking.garage.and.loading.dock) .
A.dedicated.sprinkler.riser.room.will.be.provided.with fully accessible zone shut-off valves. Wet sprinkler. mains. will. be. strategically. routed. to.minimize.potential.water.damage.to.collections .
Fire.hose.standpipes.will.be.provided.as.required.by.NFPA.13 .
The fire department connection (FDC) location and. connection. type. will. be. fully. coordinated.with the local fire department.
Mechanical and Electrical Rooms
Central Mechanical Room
The. required. mechanical. (boiler). room. size. is.currently. estimated. at. 950. SF .. The. mechanical.room. will. be. located. with. direct. access. to. at.least.one.building.exterior.wall. for.combustion.and.ventilation.air. intake ..Double.doors.will.be.provided.for.equipment.replacement.and.main-tenance.access ..Rated.chases.to.accommodate.boiler.exhaust.stacks.will.be.provided ..The.room.should be located to minimize potential fire/explosion.damage.to.the.collections .
A. boiler. room. will. include. a. cabinet. fan. with.mixing box and filter sections to maintain the mechanical. room. temperature. below. 80°F.(adjustable) ..Excess.air.will. relieve.through.the.combustion.air. opening(s) ..Supplemental.heat-ing. in. the. boiler. room. will. be. provided. with.hydronic.unit.heaters .
An. engineered. boiler. room. combustion. air.opening.will.be.designed.and.sized.to.meet.the.combustion requirements of the fuel fired equip-ment.in.the.space .
Fan Rooms
Fan.rooms.will.be.located.to.minimize.potential.
water.damage.to.collections,.reduce.sound.and.vibration.transmission.to.adjacent.sound.sensi-tive. areas. simplify/shorten. duct. runs. and. mini-mize.system.pressure.drops ..Total.required.fan.room.area.is.estimated.at.9,200.SF ..
Fan. rooms. will. include. a. cabinet. fans. and. unit.heaters.similar.to.the.mechanical.room .
Electrical Room
A. cooling. exhaust. fan. will. be. provided. to. cool.the.electrical.room ..Supplemental.heating.in.the.electrical. room. will. be. provided. with. hydronic.unit.heaters.if.necessary .
Building Automation SystemThe. buildings. mechanical. system. is. designed.to. operate. using. a. direct. digital. control. (DDC).building. automation. system. (BAS) .. The. design.will.be.based.on.Siemens.Building.Technology.or.a.pre-approved.equal .
Engineering Design ParametersLocation:. Juneau,. Alaska:. 58 .36. N. Latitude,.134 .58.W.Longitudes
Elevation:.25.FT
Design.ParametersOutside.Temperatures: Winter (99.6% Design) 3 .8oF
Summer.(1% DB/MWB Design) 69 .9/58 .2oF
Inside.Design.Temperatures: Winter 68oF.±.2oFSpring/Fall 68oF.±.2oF
4�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
GeneralThe. design. of. the. electrical. systems. to. sup-port. the. new. Statewide. Library,. Archives. and.Museum. will. focus. on. providing. the. appropri-ate.indoor.environment(s).for.the.preservation,.viewing.and.security.of.its.historical.collections ..
The. project. design. will. utilize. information. pro-vided.by.the.Alaska.Department.of.Transporta-tion.and.Public.Facilities.State.Libraries,.Archives.and.Museums.Needs.Assessment.dated.Septem-ber.2009 ..Our.design.team.will.work.closely.with.the. client’s. administrators,. collections. manag-ers,.curators,.conservators.and.security.person-nel.to.solicit.further.design.input.to.allow.us.to.provide. the. appropriate. electrical. systems. and.their.proper.level.of.control.for.this.facility .
While.the.Library,.Archives.and.Museum.project.is not pursuing LEED certification, the principles for energy efficiency and environmentally sen-sitive.design.will.play.a.key.role. in.the.decision.making. process. regarding. electrical. systems ..In. addition,. emphasis. will. be. given. to. build-ing. systems. that. can. be. easily. maintained. and.operated .
Electrical. systems. will. include. lighting,. normal/emergency/standby. power. distribution. and.special systems. Special systems will include fire alarm,. telecommunications. distribution,. audio/
video. for. auditorium,. access. control,. CCTV. and.burglary/intrusion. detection .. The. following. is.our. conceptual. electrical. design. based. on. our.current.understanding.of.the.Project ..
Applicable Codes and StandardsApplicable.Codes.include,.but.are.not.limited.to,.the.following:
•. International.Building.Code.(IBC)
•. International.Mechanical.Code.(IMC)
•. International.Fire.Code.(IFC)
•. National.Electric.Code.(NEC)
Applicable.Standards.include,.but.are.not.limited.to,.the.following:
•. Illuminating.Engineering.Society.of.North.America,.IESNA
•. National.Electrical.Contractors.Association.-.NECA
•. National.Electrical.Manufacturers'.Associa-tion.-.NEMA
•. National.Fire.Protection.Association.-.NFPA
•. EIA/TIA.Telecommunications.Standards
•. BiCSi.Telecommunications.Distribution.Meth-ods.Manual
•. Underwriters.Laboratory,.UL
Service and Distribution
Incoming Service
A.new.electrical.service.will.be.provided.to.sup-port.the.Library.Archives.Museum.Building ..The.new. electrical. service. will. be. fed. from. existing.Alaska Electric Light and Power (AEL&P) facili-ties.located.near.the.site ..A.pad.mounted.trans-former.will.be.provided.near.the.building.service.entrance.adjacent.to.the.building.wing.with.the.main.electrical.room .
Main Distribution
Preliminary. load. calculations. estimate. the. size.of. the. Main. Distribution. Switchboard. to. be.approximately. 2,500. Amps. at. 480Y/277. Volts ..The. switchboard. will. be. located. in. a. dedicated.main.electrical.room ..The.main.switchboard.will.distribute. power. to. satellite. electrical. rooms.located. on. each. level .. The. satellite. electrical.rooms. will. be. placed. strategically. throughout.the. facility. to.minimize.branch.circuit.homerun.lengths ..
The. Library. Archive. Museum. will. be. served. at.480Y/277.volts,.3.phase,.4.wires ..Dry. type.step.down. transformers. will. be. provided. to. derive.208Y/120V.power.for.required.loads ..
ELECTRICAL.NARRATIVE
44 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
480Y/277V.power.will.typically.be.utilized.for:
•. 3.phase.motors/compressors
•. Equipment.requiring.480V.or.277V.power
•. Elevators
•. Lighting.(277V)
208Y/120V.power.will.typically.be.utilized.for:
•. Receptacles
•. Equipment.requiring.208V.or.120V.power
•. Utilization.equipment
Electrical Distribution and Branch Circuit Panels
Branch. circuit. distribution. panels. will. be. pro-vided. throughout. the. building. as. required. by.the. load. density .. These. panels. will. typically. be.located. in.dedicated.electric. rooms.and.will.be.surface. mounted. on. the. walls. of. the. electric.rooms ..Panels.that.are.not.located.in.dedicated.rooms will be flush mounted in walls.
In. addition,. emergency. and. standby. power.panels. will. be. provided. as. required. to. serve.emergency. and. standby. power. loads .. These.power. panels. will. be. located. in. the. vicinity. of.equipment. requiring. emergency. and. standby.power .. See. below. for. additional. information.regarding.equipment.that.will.be.supported.by.the.generator .
Emergency/Standby Power
An.onsite.diesel.powered.generation.system.will.be.provided.to.support.building.emergency.and.standby loads. The generator will be classified as.a.Level.1,.Class.X,.Type.10.in.accordance.with.NFPA. 110 .. The. generator. will. provide. power. to.NEC.Article.700.Emergency.loads.and.NEC.Arti-cle.702.Optional.Standby.loads.via.two.separate.transfer.switches .
On.site.fuel.storage.will.be.provided.and.will.be.sized.to.operate.the.generator.for.a.minimum.of.96. hours. in. accordance. with. NFPA. 110. require-ments.for.Level.1.systems.installed.in.areas.des-ignated.as.Seismic.Design.Category.D .
The. following. loads. will. be. supported. by. the.Emergency.generation.system:
•. Emergency.egress.lighting.and.exit.signage
•. Fire.alarm.system.(battery.backup.will.also.be provided; fire alarm system requires two sources.of.power.per.Code)
The. following. loads. will. be. supported. by. the.Standby.generation.system:
•. Standby.Lighting
•. Heating.system.(freeze.protection,.e .g .,.boil-ers.and.pumps)
•. Telecom.equipment
•. ACS/Security.equipment.(battery.backup.will.also.be.provided.for.this.equipment)
•. Air.Handling.Units.and.Exhaust.Fans.in.the.collections.areas
•. Freezers
•. Refrigerators
•. Other.equipment.as.determined.during.design
The.generator. location.will.be.determined.dur-ing.the.next.design.phase ..The.location.may.be.within. the. building. or. located. adjacent. to. the.building.in.a.heated.weatherproof.enclosure ..If.installed. in. the. building,. the. generator. will. be.required.to.be.located.in.a.separate.room.with.a minimum 2-hour fire rating. The room will be designed.and.located.to.minimize.damage.from.flooding.
Surge Protective Devices (SPDs)
A.surge.protective.device.(SPD).is.a.device.that.attenuates. (reduces. in. magnitude). random,.high. energy,. short. duration. electrical. power.anomalies.caused.by.utilities,.atmospheric.phe-nomena.or.inductive.loads.such.as.motors ..Such.anomalies.occur.in.the.form.of.voltage.and.cur-rent. spikes. with. durations. of. less. than. half. an.AC. cycle .. These. high. energy. power. spikes. can.damage. sensitive. electronic. equipment,. such.as. computers,. instrumentation. and. process.controllers .
SPDs.will.be.provided.on.the.Main.Distribution.Switchboard.and.on.all.208Y/120V.branch.circuit.
4�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
panelboards. serving. specialty. electronic. equip-ment,. telecommunications.equipment. or. other.sensitive.loads .
Lighting Systems
General
Lighting. will. typically. be. furnished. in. accor-dance.with.the.IES.Lighting.Handbook,.9th.Edi-tion .. Design. lighting. levels. will. be. coordinated.with. the. recommendations. of. the. IES. and. the.requirements. for. preservation. of. the. collec-tions .. The. architectural. design. will. provide. a.generous. amount. of. daylight. in. those. spaces.where. it. is. desirable .. The. lighting. design. will.take. advantage. of. this. natural. light. while. pro-viding. a. smooth. transition. from. daytime. to.nighttime.operations .
Lighting ConceptsLighting. concepts. will. be. developed. with. the.architect. and. interior. designer. during. the. next.design.phase ..Lighting.will.be.conducive.to.the.building. architecture. and. will. enhance. the. visi-tor’s.experience.and.interest ..Fixture.types.and.geometric.layout.patterns.will.compliment.room.shapes,.functions.and.operational.goals .
The. most. prevalent. light. source. will. be. high.efficiency fluorescent lighting which will be employed. throughout. the. interior. spaces .. A.variety of fixture types will be used to distribute light in a controlled way that will be efficient,
flexible and will compliment the architecture in their. respective. spaces .. Fluorescent. lamps. will.be. T5. or. T5HO,. RE841. type. with. a. high. color-rendering.index.and.a.4100.degree.K.color.tem-perature .. Higher. color. rendering. index. sources.will.be.investigated.during.the.design.for.use.in.critical. work. areas .. Lamps. will. be. low. mercury.type and will meet the requirements for classifi-cation.as.non-hazardous.waste.when.subjected.to. the. Toxic. Characteristic. Leaching. Procedure.(TCLP).prescribed.by.the.Environmental.Protec-tion.Agency ..
A. combination. of. other. lamp. sources. will. be.utilized. where. the. function,. maintenance,. or.control. scheme. require. their. use .. These. lamp.sources.will.include.high.intensity.discharge.(HID).metal.halide,.solid.state.(LED).and.incandescent ..Efforts will be made to consolidate lamp types and.reduce.future.maintenance.costs .
Lighting Control
Lighting. control. schemes. will. vary. from. areas.with. highly. specialized. control. to. areas. with.basic. lighting. control .. Refer. to. the. system. dia-grams.for.a.representation.of.these.areas.at.this.stage.of.design .
General. lighting. control. in. public. areas. will. be.accomplished. with. manual. and. automatic. con-trol ..Automatic.control.will.be.actuated.by.Build-ing. Automation. System. (BAS). output. signals.and.will.control.the. lighting.circuits.via. lighting.contactors. located. in. electrical. rooms .. Manual.
control. will. be. via. switches. located. within. the.spaces. to. be. controlled .. Switches. for. public.spaces.will.be.key.switches.or.will.be.located.in.areas occupied by facility staff.
In.individual.work.areas.occupant.control.will.be.specified to support optimum productivity and comfort. conditions .. Occupancy. sensors. will. be.provided.to.maximize.energy.savings .
Daylight.activated.control.will.be.considered.for.areas.with.daylight.contributions .
Selected fixtures will be connected to generator/standby.power.to.allow.limited.operation.during.power. outage. conditions .. Refer. to. the. system.diagrams.for.a.representation.of.these.areas.at.this.stage.of.design ..These.areas.will.be.further.defined during the next design phase.
Emergency.egress.lighting.and.exit.signs.will.be.connected. to. generator/emergency. power. to.provide. Code. required. egress. lighting .. Under.normal circumstances the fixtures will be switched along with the other room fixtures, but during a power failure the emergency fixtures will.fail.“ON” .
Exterior Lighting
With. the. recent. improvements. in. the. develop-ment.of.solid.state.light.sources,.it.is.anticipated.that. the. exterior. lighting. will. utilize. LED. (Light.Emitting. Diodes). as. the. light. source .. This. light.source.minimizes.energy.consumption.will.pro-viding. excellent. control. and. long. life .. Source.
4� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
color.temperature.is.anticipated.to.be.4100K.(a.“white”.light.source) .
Exterior.open.parking.spaces.will.be.illuminated.by pole mounted area lighting fixtures. The entry plaza. will. be. illuminated. by. a. combination. of.specialty pedestrian scale pole mounted fixtures and.low.level.light.bollards ..The.lower.level.park-ing garage will be illuminated with fixtures that minimize.glare.in.the.direct.viewing.zone.while.projecting.light.into.the.parking.spaces .
Exterior fixtures, supports and pole assemblies will be specified to be capable of withstanding 100 mph.winds.with.130.mph.gusts.with.no.damage.and.will.be.suitable.for.the.marine.environment .
Exposure Effects of Lighting
Light. is. radiant.energy.and.therefore.exposure.to. light. gradually. causes. damage. to. artifacts ..The. annual. extent. of. exposure. is. governed. by.the.intensity.of.the.light.over.time.and.the.spec-tral.power.distribution.of.the.light ..These.factors.will.be.considered.in.all.areas.where.artifacts.are.stored,. analyzed,. processed. or. viewed .. Where.it. is. determined. that. an. object. will. be. at. risk.for.damage.due.to.light.exposure,.lighting.con-trols and lighting filters (both infrared (IR) and ultraviolet.(UV).will.be.applied.as.appropriate.to.reduce.the.exposure.to.acceptable.levels .
Telecommunications Distribution System
Incoming Service
A.new.telephone.service.will.be.provided.to.sup-port.the.Library.Archives.Museum ..The.new.tele-phone. service. will. be. fed. from. existing. Alaska.Communications.Systems.facilities.located.adja-cent. to. the. Library. Archive. Museum. property ..Four.4.inch.conduits.only.(PVC.with.GRC.elbows).will. be. stubbed. out. from. the. building’s. Main.Telecom.Room.to.the.property.line ..One.4.inch.conduit. will. be. for. use. of. the. local. phone. util-ity.for.phone.service,.one.4.inch.conduit.will.be.for.use.by.the.local.cable.TV.company.for.cable.TV. service,. the. third. 4. inch. conduit. will. be. for.potential.use.by.ETS.for.providing.data.service.to.the. Library. Archives. Museum. from. other. State.facilities ..The.fourth.4.inch.conduit.will.be.spare.for. future. use .. The. telephone. service. conduit.may.be.run.in.the.same.trench.as.the.building’s.power. service. feeder. subject. to. coordination.with AEL&P.
Standards
A. Structured. Cabling. System. will. be. provided.for. telecommunications. distribution. within. the.building ..The.building.will.be.prewired.to.EIA/TIA.Category.6. level.of.network.performance.using.unshielded,. twisted. pair. products .. The. system.will. be. in. accordance. with. the. latest. currently.
adopted. EIA/TIA. standards. for. telecommunica-tions .. Conduit. from. the. data. outlets. in. rooms/offices will be stubbed up into the accessible ceil-ing.space.to.the.nearest.cable.tray ..The.cable.tray.will.run.in.the.accessible.ceiling.space.to.the.near-est.telecommunications.room ..Pathway.(conduit.and/or.cable.tray).will.also.be.provided.between.the. Main. Telecom. Room. (MTR). and. each. satel-lite.Telecom.Rooms.(TRs).needed.to.support.the.configuration of the building. High bandwidth backbone fiber optic cabling will be provided to connect.the.MTR.to.each.satellite.TR .
Overview
The. system. will. include. outlets,. conduit,. cable.trays,.cables,.terminations,.specifying.test.docu-mentation. and. other. “passive”. components ..A.partial.system.description.includes:
a). Telecommunication.outlets.in.the.labs/class-rooms/offices/miscellaneous areas
b). Horizontal.cabling.from.the.outlets.to.the.modular.patch.panels.in.the.MTR.or.TR
c). Patch.cables.in.the.MTR.and.TRs
d) Backbone cabling (copper and fiber) be-tween.the.MTR.and.the.TRs
e). Phone.Switch/Service.and.associated.cabling.(owner.provided)
Telecommunication.cabling.will.be.run.in.conduit.or.cable.tray ..All.cabling.will.be.plenum.rated .
4�Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Main Telecom Room: The.MTR.will.serve.as.the.main. hub. for. the. communications. systems. for.the.facility.and.will.contain.the.following:
a). Telephone.service.entrance
b). Modular.patch.panels.for.termination.of.lo-cal.horizontal.telecom.cabling
c). Fiber.Optic.distribution.panels.for.connect-ing.the.MTR.to.each.satellite.TR.for.the.purposes.of.providing.data.connectivity.and.for.voice.communications.if.a.Voice.Over.IP.telephone.system.(VoIP).(owner.provided)
d). Voice.riser.terminations.for.connecting.the.MTR.to.each.satellite.TR.if.a.VoIP.telephone.system.(owner.provided).is.not.intended.for.use.in.the.facility
e). Data.Network.switches.(owner.provided)
f). Data.Network.equipment.(owner.provided)
g). VoIP.network.switches.(owner.provided)
h). VoIP.server.(owner.provided)
To. accommodate. head. end. equipment. for. the.access. control. system. (see. below),. the. Closed.Circuit. Television. System. (CCTV),. and. other.special.systems,.we.recommend.the.Main.Tele-com.Room.(MTR).be.at.least.20.feet.long.by.18.feet. wide. with. at. least. 10. foot. ceilings .. Should.the.need.or.desire.arise.to.co-locate.any.of.the.intended. digital. archival. storage. into. the. MTR,.an.increase.in.size.of.the.MTR.will.be.required .
Satellite.telecom.rooms.or.TRs.should.be.at.least.14.feet.long.by.18.feet.wide.with.at.least.10.foot.ceilings ..Exact.location.and.quantities.of.TRs.will.be.determined.during.design,.but.a.minimum.of.two.satellite.TRs.in.addition.to.the.MTR.are.envi-sioned.to.adequately.serve.the.building.square.footage.and.required.special.systems.head.end.equipment .
Cable Tray: A.cable.tray.system.will.be.provided.for. telecommunications. cabling .. Cable. tray. will.be. provided. to. serve. the. various. areas. of. the.facility. and. provide. pathway. back. to. the. MTR.and.TRs ..Cabling.will.be.plenum.rate.for.use. in.the.cable.tray.in.accordance.with.Code .
Conduit.will.be.provided.from.the.devices.(tele-communication.outlets,.television.outlets,.etc .).to. the. accessible. ceiling. space. and. then. to. the.nearest.cable.tray .
Where.devices.are.not.capable.of.being.served.by. the. cable. tray. system,. conduit. will. be. pro-vided.from.the.devices,.direct.to.the.nearest.TR.or.the.MTR .
Access Control SystemAn. access. control. system. will. be. provided. to.control.access.to.the.following.areas:
•. Building.entrances.including.overhead.doors.(basic.or.Level.1.access.control) .
•. Access.portals.between.public.spaces.and.secure.spaces.(secure.or.Level.2.access.control) .
•. Access.portals.between.public.and.secure.spaces.and.semi-ultra.spaces.(semi-ultra.secure.or.Level.3.access.control) .
•. Access.portals.between.public,.secure.and.semi-ultra.secure.spaces.and.ultra.secure.spaces.(ultra.secure.or.Level.4.access.con-trol) .
The system will be capable of providing differ-ent.levels.of.access ..The.system.will.use.proxim-ity.or.contactless.card.readers ..The.exact.place-ment.and.types.will.be.coordinated.during.the.design.process .
A. badging. system. will. be. provided. to. allow.production. of. access. control. cards. on. site .. A.badging.system.typically.consists.of.a.worksta-tion. with. access. to. the. access. control. system.server,.a.camera.for.taking.of.badge.photos.and.a.badge.printer.for.printing.of.badges ..The.loca-tion.of.the.badging.system.will.be.coordinated.during.the.design.process ..
Remote.control.operation.of.a.lobby.entry.door.or.a.loading.dock/delivery.door.can.be.provided.should the need be identified during design. Such. remote. control. operation. could. rely. on.CCTV.cameras.and.a.small.local.intercom.system.to.verify.the.validity.of.a.request.to.enter .
The. access. control. system. will. be. capable. of.being.accessed.and.will.be.monitored.from.the.Security Office.
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The. access. control. system. will. be. designed.around.Lenel.and.will.be.an.IP.based.system .
Video Surveillance (CCTV)Video.surveillance.or.closed.circuit.TV.(CCTV).will.be. provided. that. includes. video. recording. and.archival.storage ..The.system.will.consist.of. the.following.features:
• All cameras will be "fixed" only (no pan/tilt/zoom.capabilities) ..The.cameras.will.be.IP.network.based .
•. The.following.areas.will.be.monitored:
o.Exterior.of.the.building:.Outdoor.CCTV.camera.locations.will.be.coordinated.dur-ing.the.design.process.and.will.be.housed.in.heated.weatherproof.enclosures .
o.High.density.surveillance.of.the.museum.exhibit.space,.the.museum.lobby,.and.the.2D.and.3D.conservation.rooms .
o.Low.density.surveillance.of.the.public.spaces.and.the.secure.corridor .
o.Building.entry.portals .
•. A.SAN.(Storage.Area.Network).and.a.CCTV.System.server.will.be.provided.to.record.the.camera.images.at.frame.rates,.storage.capacity.and.retention.time.as.coordinated.during.the.design .
•. An.“alarm”.output.from.the.security.system.to.the.CCTV.system.to.command.the.system.
to.increase.the.frame-recording.rate.dur-ing.alarms.(during.times.when.the.security.system.is.armed) .
CCTV monitoring will only be provided as specifi-cally directed by Library Archives Museum staff, but.at.a.minimum.we.recommend.monitoring.of.the CCTV system in the Security Office.
The. desired. level. of. video. surveillance. to. be.implemented for this project will be confirmed by.Library.Archives.Museum.before.proceeding.with.design.development .
Intrusion Detection Security SystemA.remote.reporting.security.system.will.be.pro-vided ..The.system.will.be.monitored.by.the.local.monitoring.service.contracted.by.the.Owner .
Detection:.Door.contacts.will.be.provided.on.all.exterior.doors ..Glass.break.detectors.will.be.pro-vided.at.grade.level.accessible.glazing.locations .
The.Security.system.will.be. intertied.with.light-ing. via. the. BAS. to. turn. on. building. common.area. lights.and.site. lighting.whenever.an.alarm.is.received .
The. system. will. be. zoned. based. on. input. from.State Library and Museum staff during design development .
Fire Alarm SystemAn. electrically. operated,. electrically. supervised.analog addressable fire alarm system will be
provided,.including.control.unit,.power.supplies,.alarm. initiating.and. indicating.devices,.conduit,.wire, fittings and all accessories required to pro-vide.a.complete.operating.system .
The.system.will.comply.with.the.applicable.pro-visions.of.the.current.NFPA.Standard.72.National.Fire.Alarm.Code,.local.building.codes,.and.meet.the.requirements.by.Underwriters.Laboratories.Inc .. and/or. the. Factory. Mutual. System .. All. wir-ing. will. be. in. accordance. with. Article. 760. of.the.National.Electrical.Code.and. local.electrical.codes.and.will.be.in.raceways .
The. system. will. operate. as. a. low. voltage,. non-coded general evacuation fire alarm system. Initiating.circuits.will.be.wired.as.two-wire,.Class.B .
In.addition.to.Code.required.actions,.alarms.will.signal.the.intrusion.detection.system ..Common.area. lights. and. site. lighting. will. be. energized.(unless.prohibited.by.photocell).upon.alarm .
Alarms will be annunciated at the fire alarm annunciator.panel.located.in.the.main.entry.and.in the security office. A complete building floor plan. showing. all. alarm. zones. oriented. to. the.physical.location.of.the.panel.including.“You.Are.Here”.notation.will.be.provided.at.each.annun-ciator.location .
Both.audible.and.visual.alarms.will.be.provided.throughout. the. building. to. meet. the. require-ments.of.the.International.Fire.Code.and.Author-ity. Having. Jurisdiction. (AHJ). requirements ..
49Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Audio-visual.horn/strobe.units.with.combination.horn and flashing alarm strobe will be used.
Comprehensive. smoke. and. heat. detection. will.be. provided. throughout. the. building .. Smoke.detectors. will. utilize. multiple. detection. meth-odologies.and.time.based.algorithms.to.provide.increased.detection.sensitivity.while.minimizing.false.alarms ..In.addition.smoke.detection.will.be.provided.as.noted.below:.
a). Smoke.detectors.will.be.installed.in.me-chanical.return.air.systems.in.accordance.with.International.Mechanical.Code.(IMC).requirements .
b). For.control.of.smoke.control.doors .
c) For control of fire/smoke dampers.
Sprinkler Switches: Sprinkler flow and tamper switches will be monitored to indicate flow in any.part.of.the.system.or.a.partial.or.complete.shutdown.of.the.system.at.the.gate.valves .
Sprinkler. Pre-Action. Systems,. Clean. Agent.Systems. and. Fire. Suppression. Systems. will. be.monitored. by. the. Fire. Alarm. System .. Smoke.detection.required.for.initiation.of.these.systems.(e .g .,.cross.zoned.smoke.detectors).will.be.pro-vided.and.monitored.by.the.Fire.Alarm.System ..Appropriate.relay.outputs.will.be.provided.from.the.Fire.Alarm.System.to.activate.these.systems.upon a verified alarm.
Auditorium Audio/Video System A.complete.audio/video.distribution.system.will.be.provided.in.the.Auditorium.to.allow.distribu-tion of multiple sources and allow flexible use of the. space. for. presentations,. teaching,. movies,.etc .. The. system. will. include. high. quality. sound.system,.microphones.(including.wireless),.over-head.projector(s),.powered.projection.screen(s),.A/V. control. system. and. sophisticated. lighting.and.controls .
Teleconference/video. conference. capabilities.will. also. be. provided. as. determined. during.design ..
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�1Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
CODESUMMARY
Assumptions
Two-story. building. with. a. total. building. area.of. approximately. 114,000. sf. plus. 10,600. sf. of.mechanical.space.and.82.stalls.of.parking.below.grade ..Building.will.be.constructed.according.to.the.2009. International.Building.Code. (IBC). and.all.applicable.local.and.state.code.amendments ..The.following.study.is.based.on.the.2006.IBC.as.the.2009.version.has.yet.to.be.adopted .
Occupancy
•.. A-3.–.Assembly.(Library,.museum,.audito-rium.and.meeting.rooms)
• B – Business (Offices); most likely an acces-sory.occupancy.to.A-3
•.. S-1.–.Moderate-hazard.storage:.Archives.(books, files and artifacts)
•.. S-2.–.Low-hazard.storage:.Parking.garage.
Occupancy. Separation:. Non-separated. use. per.section.508 .3 .2 ..Use.the.most.restrictive,.A-3,.for.construction.purposes .
Construction Type
II-A.
Allowable Area and Height
•.. Based.on.A-3.occupancy,.type.II-A.construc-tion.and.fully.sprinklered .
•.. Basic.Allowable.area.–.3-stories.and.15,500.sf.per.story .
• Allowable Increase – based on 200% allow-able area increase per floor (IBC 506.3) plus a 75% allowable area increase for frontage per.section.506 .2.=.58,125.sf.allowable.per.floor.
•.. Height.increase:.automatic.sprinkler.increase.to.4-stories.and.shall.not.exceed.85’.per.IBC.504 .2
•.. Area.separation.between.the.A-3.and.S-1.oc-cupancies .
Fire Resistance Rated Construction
Incidental.Use.Areas
•.. Boiler.Room.–.An.automatic.sprinkler.system.is.provided,.therefore.a.separation.capable.of.resisting.the.passage.of.smoke.is.required.per.section.508 .2 .2 .1 .
•.. Storage.Rooms.over.100.sf.–.An.automatic.sprinkler.system.is.provided,.therefore.a.separation.capable.of.resisting.the.passage.of.smoke.is.required.per.section.508 .2 .2 .1 .
•.. Furnace.Rooms.w/.any.piece.of.equipment.is.over.400,000.Btu/hour.input.-.An.automatic.sprinkler.system.is.provided,.therefore.a.separation.capable.of.resisting.the.passage.of.smoke.is.required.per.section.508 .2 .2 .1 .
• Book Drop – 2 Hr fire resistant rated con-struction .
Structural Frame: type II-A buildings
• 1 Hr fire protection as required per table 601 and.602 ..
Exterior Walls: type II-A buildings
• No fire protection is required for type II-A buildings.which.are.equal.to.or.greater.than.30.feet.from.a.property.line.per.table.601.and.602 ..
• 1 Hr fire protection is required for type II-A buildings.which.are.less.than.30.feet.from.a.property.line.per.table.601.and.602 ..
Interior Non bearing Walls: type II-A buildings
• No fire protection required per table 601 and 602 ..
Floor Construction type II-A buildings
• 1 Hr fire protection as required per table 601 and.602 ..
Roof Construction type II-A buildings
• 1 Hr fire protection as required per table 601 and.602 ..
•.. Fire.retardant-treated.wood.members.shall.be allowed at 20’ or more above finished floor (table 601, exception C).
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Corridors
•.. Corridors.in.sprinklered.‘A’.occupancy.build-ings are not required to be fire rated per section.1017 .1.and.table.1017 .1 .
Roof Coverings
•.. Per.table.1505 .1,.a.class.‘B’.roof.covering.is.required .
Fire Protection System & Requirements
•.. Sprinklering.–.Section.506 .3.requires.an.au-tomatic.sprinkler.system.to.help.achieve.the.desired floor area and construction type. An automatic.sprinkler.system.is.also.required.per Section 903.2.1.3 for fire areas exceed-ing 12,000 sf and when the fire area has an occupant.load.of.300.or.more ..The.sprinkler.system.shall.be.designed.to.the.require-ments.of.NFPA.13 .
• Fire Extinguishers – one type 2A, 10BC fire extinguisher.is.required.for.each.3,000.sf.of floor area with no more than 75 feet of travel.distance.to.an.extinguisher.per.sec-tion.906.of.the.International.Fire.Code.(IFC) .
•.. Fire.Alarms.–.An.alarm.system.with.manual.pull.stations.is.required.per.section.907 .2 .1.where.the.occupant.load.is.greater.than.300 ..The.exception.to.this.section.allows.for.the.pull.stations.to.be.eliminated.when.there.is.an automatic fire extinguishing system.
•.. Fire.Safety.and.Evacuation.Plan.–.An.ap-proved fire safety and evacuation plan is
required.per.IFC.404 .2 .1 ..Employee.training.in.response.procedures.is.required.per.Sec-tion 406. Quarterly fire drills for employees are.required.per.Table.405 .2 ..A.detailed.seat-ing.plan,.occupant.load.and.occupant.load.limit.shall.be.provided.as.part.of.the.plan.per.408 .2 .1 .
•.. Fire.Apparatus.Access.Roads.–.At.the.discre-tion of the Fire Chief, fire apparatus road-ways.are.required.to.extend.within.150.feet.of.all.portions.of.the.facility.or.any.portion.of.the.exterior.wall.as.measured.along.an.approved.access.route.per.an.Alaska.State.amendment to IFC 503.1.1. The code official is.authorized.to.increase.the.dimension.of.150.feet.where.the.building.is.sprinkled,.or.the.roads.cannot.be.installed.due.to.topog-raphy .
Exiting
•.. Occupant.load.–.per.table.1004 .1 .1,.the.occupant.load.is.calculated.at.300.sf.gross.for.accessory.storage.areas.and.mechani-cal.equipment.rooms,.7.sf.net.for.assembly.areas with concentrated and non-fixed chair seating,.5.net.sf.for.assembly.areas.with.standing.space,.15.net.sf.for.unconcentrated.tables.and.chairs,.100.gross.sf.for.business.areas,.200.gross.sf.for.kitchens,.50.net.sf.for.reading.rooms.and.100.gross.sf.for.book.stack.areas ..
•.. Occupancy.signage.–.per.section.1004 .3,.
every.room.or.space.that.is.an.assembly.occupancy.shall.have.the.occupant.load.of.the.room.or.space.posted.in.a.conspicuous.place,.near.the.main.exit.or.exit.access.door-way.from.the.room.or.space ..Posted.signs.shall.be.of.an.approved.legible.permanent.design.and.shall.be.maintained.by.the.owner.or.authorized.agent .
•.. Exit.Separation.–.Where.two.exits.are.required,.the.distance.between.exit.doors.must.be.a.distance.apart.that.is.a.minimum.of.one-third.the.diagonal.of.the.area.served-per.section.1015 .2 .1,.exception.2.for.auto-matic.sprinkler.systems .
•.. Number.of.exits.–.Two.exits.or.exit.access.doorways.are.required.from.any.space.with.an.occupant.load.greater.than.49.per.sec-tion.1015 .1 .
•.. Maximum.Travel.Distance.–.250.feet.per.table.1016 .1 .
•.. Maximum.Dead.End.–.not.to.exceed.20.feet.per.section.1017 .3 ..However,.per.exception.3,.a.dead-end.corridor.shall.not.be.limited.in.length.where.the.length.of.the.dead-end.corridor.is.less.than.2 .5.times.the.least.width.of.the.dead-end.corridor .
•.. Maximum.Common.Path.of.Egress.Travel.–..not.to.exceed.75.feet.per.section.1014 .3 .
• Panic Hardware – Panic and fire exit hard-ware.is.required.at.each.means.of.egress.
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
serving.an.occupant.load.of.50.or.more.per.section.1008 .1 .9 .
•.. Corridor.Width.–.Corridors.may.be.no.less.than.44.inches.in.width.per.section.1017 .2 .
• Emergency Lights & Exit Signs – The entire building.is.required.to.have.emergency.lighting.and.exit.signs.per.section.1006 .1.and.1011 .1 ..Exceptions:.Approved.exit.sign.illumination.means.that.provide.continuous.illumination.independent.of.external.power.sources.for.duration.of.not.less.than.90.min-utes,.in.case.of.primary.power.loss,.are.not.required.to.be.connected.to.an.emergency.electrical.system.per.section.1011 .5 .3 .
•.. Address.Numbers.–.The.Fire.Chief.may.require.address.numbers.plainly.visible.and.legible.from.the.street .
•.. Key.Boxes.–.The.Fire.Chief.may.require.an.approved.key.box .
Zoning Requirements
Per. Zoning. requirements. for. the. City. and. Bor-ough.of.Juneau:
•.. Setbacks.–.5’.all.sides
•.. Height.Limitations.–.35.feet.max ..(Possible.height.increase.to.45.feet.with.CBJ.credits,.or.with.a.variance.or.planned.rezoning.of.the.area) .
•.. Landscaping.–.Will.meet.planning.and.zon-ing.requirements .
•.. Parking.–.per.City.of.Juneau.Planning.Department.with.anticipated.extension.of.Cultural District Overlay (60% reduction).
•.. Loading.zones.–.4.required
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Collections Areas
Collections
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Floor Structure
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Cast in PlaceConcrete Slab onConcrete Grade Beamsover Steel Piles
Precast ConcreteColumns OverSteel Piles
Cast In Place ConcreteWall with PilastersOver Steel Piles
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Concrete Slab onComposite Steel Deck
Concrete Topping Slab onConcrete Pre-cast Planks
Pre-Cast Concrete Column
Steel Columns
Cast In Place Concrete Wall
Buckling-RestrainedBraced Frame (BRBF)
Floor Structure
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Cast in Place Concrete Slabon Concrete Grade Beamsover Steel Piles
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UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Floor Structure
KEY
Concrete Slab onComposite Steel Deck
Concrete Topping Slab onConcrete Pre-cast Planks
Pre-Cast Concrete
Steel Columns
Cast In Place Concrete Wall
Buckling-RestrainedBraced Frame (BRBF)
Note: Wall and column thicknessare exaggerated for graphic clarity
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�9Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
ConventionalLow Slope Roof
Architecturally Exposed,Curved Timber Frame Roof
Note:Wall and column and bracingthickness are exaggerated for graphic
KEY
Pre-Cast Concrete
Steel Columns
Cast In Place Concrete Wall
Tension Rod Cross Bracingfrom High Roof to Low Roof
Roof Structure
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
M
SpecialProjects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Roof Structure Diagram
DN
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�0 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Air Handler Zones
Air Handler -2, CV
KEY
Air Handler -1, VAV
Air Handler -3, VAV
Air Handler -4, CV
Air Handler -5, VAV
Air Handler -6, CV
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�1Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
KEY
Air Handler Zones
Air Handler -2, CV
Air Handler -1, VAV
Air Handler -3, VAV
Air Handler -4, CV
Air Handler -5, VAV
Air Handler -6, CV
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�2 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Building Environment
( 0 ) ( 0 ) ( 0 ) ( 0 )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( ++ )
(++
)
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( ++ )
( + )( 0 )
( 0 )
( - )
( - )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( + )
Semi-Clean
KEY
Ultra Clean
Semi-Dirty
Ultra Dirty
Pressure FlowNeutral Pressure
( + )
( ++ )
PressureLevel
EnvironmentalAir Quality
( 0 )
( - )
Note: Outside ReferenceAir Pressure Level = ( 0 )First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Building Environment
( 0 )
( 0 )
( ++ )
( ++ )
( + )
( + )( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( + ) ( + ) ( + ) ( + )
( + )
( + ) ( + )
( + )
( + )
( + )
( 0 )
( 0 )
( 0 )
Note: Outside ReferenceAir Pressure Level = ( 0 )
Semi-Clean
KEY
Ultra Clean
Semi-Dirty
Ultra Dirty
Pressure FlowNeutral Pressure
( + )
( ++ )
PressureLevel
EnvironmentalAir Quality
( 0 )
( - )
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�4 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Fire Protection
0 20 40 80’
KEY
Wet Sprinklers
Dry Pipe Sprinklers
0 20 40 80’
Elev.
HCHC
HC
HC
Parking Level
Mechanical
Parking
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM September 14, 2010
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Pre-action Sprinklers
KEY
Wet Sprinklers
Dry Pipe Sprinklers
Fire Protection
VaultVault
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Pre-action Sprinklers
KEY
Wet Sprinklers
Fire Protection
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Emergency Power
0 20 40 80’
KEY
Basic Freeze Protection andEmergency Egress Lighting(All Areas)
Limited EmergencyPower Operation( HVAC, Reduced Lighting,and Limited Power )
Fully Operational( HVAC, Lighting, and Power )
0 20 40 80’
Elev.
HCHC
HC
HC
Parking Level
Mechanical
Parking
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM September 14, 2010
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Emergency Power
KEY
Basic Freeze Protection andEmergency Egress Lighting(All Areas)
Limited EmergencyPower Operation( HVAC, Reduced Lighting,and Limited Power )
Fully Operational( HVAC, Lighting, and Power )
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�9Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Emergency Power
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
KEY
Basic Freeze Protection andEmergency Egress Lighting(All Areas)
Limited EmergencyPower Operation( HVAC, Reduced Lighting,and Limited Power )
Fully Operational( HVAC, Lighting, and Power )
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�0 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Light Control
0 20 40 80’
KEY
BASIC LIGHTING
0 20 40 80’
Elev.
HCHC
HC
HC
Parking Level
Mechanical
Parking
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM September 14, 2010
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�1Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
KEY
Light Control
SPECIALIZED
HIGHLY SPECIALIZED
FULL CONTROL
MODERATE CONTROL
BASIC LIGHTING
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�2 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
KEY
Lighting Control
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
SPECIALIZED
HIGHLY SPECIALIZED
FULL CONTROL
MODERATE CONTROL
BASIC LIGHTING
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Public Surveillance
KEY
Public
Secure
Semi-Ultra Secure
Ultra Secure
Access Control
Secure Public
PublicSurveillance
PublicHigh ValueObjectsHigh ValueObjects
VaultVault
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�4 ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Public Surveillance
KEY
Public
Secure
Ultra Secure
Access Control
Secure Public
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Closed Circuit Surveillance
0 20 40 80’
Low Density Surveillance
KEY
No CC TV Surveillance
Exterior Surveillance
0 20 40 80’
Elev.
HCHC
HC
HC
Parking Level
Mechanical
Parking
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM September 14, 2010
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
�� ECI/HYER :: THA ARCHITECTURE
Low Density Surveillance
KEY
High Density Surveillance
No CC TV Surveillance
Exterior Surveillance
Closed Circuit Surveillance
VaultVault
First Floor Plan
M W
Ex.Stor. C
olle
ctio
n
M
W
Lobby
CafeM
W
Auditorium
Classroom
Store
SecureStorage
Loading
MuseumExhibit
Wet Lab
Coll.Sup.
Vest.
WoodWorkShop
CrateStorage
2DCon.
Lock.
CleanShop
Photo
Pro-cessing
VolunteerMuseumStaff
SecurityOff.
Wet Lab
3DCon.
Elev.
Ed.Coll.Sup.
Wd.Stor.
Storage
Conf. Conf.
Elev.
MuseumLobby
Cons.Supply
Iso.
0 20 40 80’
UP
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
��Concept Design Report • 09.14.2010LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM PROJECT
Low Density Surveillance
KEY
Closed Circuit Surveillance
Media 1Media 1
Media 2Media 2
No CC TV Surveillance
0 20 40 80’
W
SecureStorage
SpecialProjects
Micrographics
Workspace
Supply
M
WElev.
Storage
VideoConf.
RoofTerrace
ReadingRoom
MicroformReaders
ResearchRoom
Processing
Technical andService Administration Outreach Staff Class-
room
Staff
Roof
M
ServiceDeskSpecial
Projects
LAMPOffices
Elev.
Open
Second Floor Plan
DN
Roof
September 14, 2010
S TAT E O F A L A S K A
LIBRARY ARCHIVES MUSEUM
SySTEMS DIAGRAMS
ECI / Hyer Architecture & Interiors101 W. Benson Boulevard, Suite 306Anchorage, Alaska 99503907.561.5543
THA Architecture733 SW Oak Street, Suite 100Portland, Oregon 97205503.227.1254