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    Lake Aeration Systems

    by PNW Inc. & ADS

    For more information, visit us at http://www.paradisenw.com

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    OUR LAKE NAINITAL

    Highly eutrophic/ polluted nutrient rich water body withblooms of algae for major part of the year

    The transparency in the lake is very poor

    Hypolimnion is devoid of oxygen

    Concentrations of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide andmethane very high

    Blue green algae predominates in the lake

    Look bottom becomes anoxic during the time ofoverturn

    Lake experiences mass mortality of fishes especiallyduring winters

    The water of the lake is not suitable for drinkingpurpose

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    Solution

    The aeration of the lake is the only remedy

    to control the pollution and thus restore thelake ecosystem

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    Benefits of Aeration

    Increases transparency of lake Decreases the concentrations of toxic gases like

    carbon dioxide. Ammonia, hydrogen sulphide andmethane

    Decreases the production of algae thus increasing thetransparency of lake water

    Replaces the undesirable flora and fauna and leads tothe development of desirable life forms in the water.

    Creates conditions suitable for the growth and

    breeding of environment friendly fish species likemahseer

    Increases the concentrations of dissolved Oxygen inthe lake.

    Restores the lake ecosystem completely.

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    Division of Basins & Placement of Discs

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    Compressor House

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    COMPRESSOR

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    MANIFOLDS

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    Aeration DiscAeration DiscSurgical die cut air

    releases in U/vresistant tubing.

    Internal pressure

    drop>1 PSI to

    overcome

    undulating bottom.

    Each air releaseemits 5 micro

    bubbles per second.

    Thats over 1 Billion

    Bubbles Per day

    Coated aircraft cablehas a nominal

    strength of 1,700

    pounds

    Durablestainless

    steel welded

    frame is

    light weight

    and

    corrosion

    resistant inany water

    Reusable

    compressiontube connector

    comes with

    plastic gripper

    ring rated at

    220 PSI

    The tiny bubble size (less than 1/8" diameter)

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    INSTALLATION OF DISK IN LAKE

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    Non Aerated Pond Kinetics

    In absence of oxygen:

    Fish are limited to the Epilimnion

    layer.

    Anaerobic bacteria slowly digest

    sludge.

    Nutrients stay in the water column.

    Results: Poor water quality

    High BOD, algae, odours, unhealthy sludge,

    dead fish, poor water clarity

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    What Bottom Oxygenation Does

    IN THE PRESENCE OF OXYGEN:

    Organic waste from mans activities

    becomes food.

    Bacteria, Aquatic Insects Snails,

    Worms, and Fish convert unwantedwaste.

    Water Quality dramatically improves:

    BOD reduction, Odor elimination,

    reduced algae, better water clarity,

    nutrients reduction, thermocline

    elimination.

    The living cycle is created through

    bottom oxygenation which is the vital

    link for sludge digestion and its build

    up.

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    Natures Scavengers

    By bringing oxygen to the bottom,A

    DS

    finebubble aeration systems allow new aerobic

    scavengers to feed on the sludge, eliminating

    it the natural way

    These scavengers are eaten by bigger

    predators and ultimately predated on by man,

    completing the ecosystem cycle.

    When oxygen exists along the bottom of a lake or reservoir, important biota,all feeders, can live, eat and eliminate the organic sludge the natural way.

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    Introducing oxygen

    Recognized leader in aeration systems from small

    lakes to giant reservoirs for over fifteen years.

    Air is introduced artificially to die-cut, bottom laid

    tubing using large ADS Disk module.

    Fine bubbles emitted from the tubing form a curtain

    of gently rising air which will pump the dead water

    to the surface without lifting sediment. This is called

    LAMINAR FLOW.

    Highest pumping rate in the industry (22MGD @ 15

    of water depth per LTC diffuser).

    This circulation of oxygenated water virtually

    eliminates odors & anaerobic conditions. It promotes

    growth of bacteria, snails, worms and fish for the

    FOOD CHAIN.

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    Outstanding results

    Typical observed water testing shows:

    Increased dissolved oxygen concentrations

    throughout the entire water column.

    Increased availability of habitat for all fish

    species (warm and cold).

    pH is homogenous and stabilized.

    Temperatures are homogenous throughout

    the entire water column.

    Illustration of nutrient oxidation by ADS fine bubble aeration

    (from left to right, highly oxidized, slightly oxidized, initial sample)

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    Worldwide Famous ProjectsBaima Canal, ChinaWillow Creek, USA BearCreek Reservoir, USA

    Lake Nainital, India Established in 1965 (formerly Hinde Engineering Company).

    Recognized leader in aeration systems from small lakes to giant reservoirs forover fifteen years.

    Successful design and application of over one thousand different domestic andwastewater systems as well as reservoirs, lakes, aquaculture and marina icemelting systems.

    Research and Development department devoted to bringing state-of-the-arttechnology into production for you.

    Devoted exclusively to the fine bubble aeration industry, we have no otherconflicting business interests.

    ADS employees have a combined total of over seventy-five years experiencein the fine bubble market place.

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