LABORATORY SAFETY LAB EQUIPMENT SAFETY CHEMICAL LABELS NFPA / HMIS MSDS.
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Transcript of LABORATORY SAFETY LAB EQUIPMENT SAFETY CHEMICAL LABELS NFPA / HMIS MSDS.
LABORATORY SAFETY
LAB EQUIPMENTSAFETY
CHEMICAL LABELSNFPA / HMIS
MSDS
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GLASSWARE & GENERAL EQUIPMENT
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SMALL SCALE EQUIPMENT
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SAFETY IN THE LAB
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SAFETY IN THE LABORATORY
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SAFETY SHOWER
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Hazard Pictograms
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Hazard Pictograms
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Personal Protective Equipment
A B
C
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Why can’t we use CO2 for all types of fires?
Co2mg.mov
Because flammable metals tend to react with carbon dioxide!Mg turnings Mg + CO2
MgO + C
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Personal Protective Equipment
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Fume Hood
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Fume Hood
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SAFETY SYMBOLS
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SAFETY SYMBOLS
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CHEMICAL LABELS
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Hazard Rating
Identity of Chemical
Chemical Abstract Number Formula WeightHazard Class & Packing Number
Specifications
Hazard Signage
Date Received
Hazard Warning
24-Hour Number
Manufacturer or Distributor
First Aid
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FLINN CHEMICAL LABEL
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7 – Lot Number
8 – Storage method / number
9 – Storage Method / number enlarged
10 – Suggested Disposal Method
11 – Shelf Life
12 – Solubility
13 – Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number
14 – United Nations Number
15 – NFPA Code
16 – Purchase Date
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Storage Color Codes
BLUE – severe health riskRED – flammableYELLOW – highly reactive (oxidizers)WHITE – corrosiveORANGE – minimal storage riskGREEN – general storage – special hazardSTRIPED
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Secondary Chemical Labels
Name of chemical and the chemical formulaStatement of possible hazardsPrecautionary measuresInstructions in case of contact or exposureDate of preparation and name of person who prepared the chemical
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N F P A
National Fire Protection Association
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Flammability HazardFlammability Hazard
Health Health HazardHazard
ReactiviReactivitytyHazardHazard
Special Special HazardHazard
Hazard Rating4 severe5 serious6 moderate7 slight0 none or least
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OX
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Flammability Rating “3”
• rapidly vaporizes at normal temperature and pressure
• rapidly disperses into air• burns readily3Includes:• very flammable gases• extremely volatile liquids• dust that readily burns• dust that explodes in air
Serious Flammability Hazard Rating
NFPA Flammability RatingNFPA Flammability Rating
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Least Health Hazard RatingHealth Rating “0”
• exposure under fire conditions offer no hazard beyond that of combustible material
0
NFPA Health RatingNFPA Health Rating
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Reactivity Rating “1”• materials must be preheated before ignition can occur
Slight Reactivity Hazard Rating
1
NFPA Reactivity RatingNFPA Reactivity Rating
• includes most ordinary combustible materials
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OX
NFPA Special RatingNFPA Special Rating
Special Hazard Rating “OX”
• Materials are oxidizing agents.These compounds give up oxygen readily, remove hydrogen easily, remove hydrogen from other compounds, or attract electrons
Special Hazard Rating
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What does this NFPA Diamond mean?
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W4
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H M I SHazardous Materials Identification SystemSimilar to NFPA, including coding and colorUsed by DOT (Dept. of Transportation)
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DOT PLACARDS, LABELS & MARKINGS
?
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Emergency Response Guidebook
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Emergency Response Guidebook
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Sample Label & Marking
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M S D SMaterial Safety Data SheetsShould be available in the lab where chemical is usedFederal Law requires chemical suppliers to provide MSDS to usersDivided into 16 sections containing 4 types of information
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M S D S InformationsCritical emergency information
Substance identity, manufacturer, hazardous components and identification
Emergency response measuresFirst aid, fire-fighting and accidental release
Personal protection and exposure measuresHandling and storage, PPE, exposure controlsPhysical and chemical properties
Miscellaneous informationToxicological and ecological effectsDisposal, transport and regulatory info
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Critical Emergency Information
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Emergency Response Measures
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Emergency Response Measures
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Personal Protection Measure
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Personal Protection Measure
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Miscellaneous Information