L1-L5vocabualry list20111208華語八千字 02
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Transcript of L1-L5vocabualry list20111208華語八千字 02
詞彙 拼音 等級 詞類 英文解釋
阿姨 āyí Level 2 (N) one's mother's sister, auntie; address to woman of similar age as parents
矮 ǎi Level 2 (VS) to be short(of stature), low
安全 ānquán Level 2 (VS) to be safe, secure
白 bái Level 2 (VS) to be white
辦法 bànfǎ Level 2 (N) method, way of doing something
棒 bàng Level 2 (VS) to be good; fine; excellent, great!
幫忙 bāngmáng Level 2 (VA) to help someone do something
包 bāo Level 2 (M) collective measure word for the things wrapped, tied up or fixed in bundles
抱 bào Level 2 (VA) to hug, to embrace, to hold or carry in one's arms
必須 bìxū Level 2 (Adv) must
邊(兒) biān(ér) Level 2 (N) side
遍 biàn Level 2 (M) measure word for the course of an action from the beginning to the end
錶 biǎo Level 2 (N) watch
別 bié Level 2 (Adv) don't
別人 biérén Level 2 (N) other people
餅乾 bǐnggān Level 2 (N) biscuit, cracker, cookie
冰箱 bīngxiāng Level 2 (N) refrigerator
病 bìng Level 2 (N) illness, disease
病人 bìngrén Level 2 (N) patient
不錯 búcuò Level 2 (VS) to be not bad, pretty good
不但 búdàn Level 2 (Conj) not only
不一定 bùyīdìng Level 2 (Adv) uncertain, not for sure, not necessarily
不用 búyòng Level 2 (Adv) need not, don't have to
擦 cā Level 2 (VA) to rub, to wipe, to clean
猜 cāi Level 2 (VA) to guess, suspect
才 cái Level 2 (Adv) not until, only then, only, merely
A
B
C
菜單 càidān Level 2 (N) menu
餐桌 cānzhuō Level 2 (N) dining table
草 cǎo Level 2 (N) grass
草地 cǎodì Level 2 (N) lawn
叉(子) chā(zi) Level 2 (N) fork
超級市場/超市 chāojíshìchǎng/chāoshì Level 2 (N) supermarket
城市 chéngshì Level 2 (N) city
襯衫 chènshān Level 2 (N) a dress shirt or a collared blouse with buttons
遲到 chídào Level 2 (VS) to be late/ arrive late
窗戶 chuānghù Level 2 (N) window
吹 chuī Level 2 (VA) blow, puff
聰明 cōngmíng Level 2 (VS) to be intelligent
從前 cóngqián Level 2 (N) formerly, in the past, used to
帶 dài Level 2 (VA) to bring
戴 dài Level 2 (VA) to wear(hat,watch, jewelry etc.)
袋子 dàizi Level 2 (N) bag, sack
蛋 dàn Level 2 (N) egg
但是 dànshì Level 2 (Conj) but, still, however
刀(子) dāo(zi) Level 2 (N) knife, sword, blade
倒 dào Level 2 (VA) to pour, to dump out
打掃 dǎsǎo Level 2 (VA) to sweep, to clean
打算 dǎsuàn Level 2 (VA) to plan
大聲 dàshēng Level 2 (VS) to be loud
大衣 dàyī Level 2 (N) overcoat, topcoat
德國 déguó Level 2 (N) Germany, German
低 dī Level 2 (VS) to be low
店 diàn Level 2 (N) store, shop
電燈 diàndēng Level 2 (N) electric lamp/ light
點(兒) diǎn (ér) Level 2 (M) partial measure word for a small quantity of things
D
點(兒) diǎn (ér) Level 2 (N) dot
點菜 diǎncài Level 2 (VA) to order food
點心 diǎnxīn Level 2 (N) a snack, light refreshment
掉 diào Level 2 (VS) to fall, to drop, to lose
動 dòng Level 2 (VA) to move; to be moved
動物 dòngwù Level 2 (N) animal
動物園 dòngwùyuán Level 2 (N) zoo
讀 dú Level 2 (VA) (1)to read; to go to; (2)attend school or college
讀書 dúshū Level 2 (VA) to study, to read
短 duǎn Level 2 (VS) to be short
朵 duǒ Level 2 (M) Individual measure word for cloudand flowers
耳朵 ěrduō Level 2 (N) ear
法國 fǎguó Level 2 (N) France, French
飯店 fàndiàn Level 2 (N) hotel, restaurant
方法 fāngfǎ Level 2 (N) method, way, means
放假 fàngjià Level 2 (VS) to have a holiday, vacation
放下 fàngxià Level 2 (VA) to lay down; to put down; to let sth down; to lower; to set down
發生 fāshēng Level 2 (VS) to happen, to occur, take place
發現 fāxiàn Level 2 (VA) to discover
飛 fēi Level 2 (VA) to fly
父親 fùqīn Level 2 (N) father
服務生 fúwùshēng Level 2 (N) attendant, service person, waiter
乾 gān Level 2 (VS) to be dry
剛剛 gānggāng Level 2 (Adv) just now
給 gěi Level 2 (Prep) for, for the benefit of, by(in passive cons)
跟 gēn Level 2 (Prep) rep with
恭喜 gōngxǐ Level 2 (VS) to congratulate
E
F
G
工作 gōngzuò Level 2 (VA) to work
夠 gòu Level 2 (VS) to be enough
掛 guà Level 2 (VA) to hang
乖 guāi Level 2 (VS) to be well-behaved
關上 guānshàng Level 2 (VA) to close, to shut; to turn off
果汁 guǒzhī Level 2 (N) fruit juice
過來 guòlái Level 2 (VA) to come over/ up, come here
過年 guònián Level 2 (VA) to celebrate the Chinese New Year
過去 guòqù Level 2 (N) in the past, formerly
過去 guòqù Level 2 (VA) to go over, to pass by
故事 gùshì Level 2 (N) story
還 hái Level 2 (Adv) still, yet, also, too, as well, besides
海 hǎi Level 2 (N) ocean, sea
害怕 hàipà Level 2 (VS) be afraid/ scared
漢堡 hànbǎo Level 2 (N) hamburger
韓國 hánguó Level 2 (N) the Republic of Korea
漢語 hànyǔ Level 2 (N) Chinese/ Sinitic language(s)
漢字 hànzì Level 2 (N) Ch character, sinograph
好看 hǎokàn Level 2 (VS) to be good-looking
河 hé Level 2 (N) river
盒子 hézi Level 2 (N) box, case
黑 hēi Level 2 (VS) (1)to be black; (2)to be dark
黑色 hēisè Level 2 (N) black
紅 hóng Level 2 (VS) to be red
紅包 hóngbāo Level 2 (N) red envelope containing a money gift
紅茶 hóngchá Level 2 (N) black tea
紅綠燈 hónglǜdēng Level 2 (N) traffic light
後來 hòulái Level 2 (N) afterwards, later on
護士 hùshì Level 2 (N) hospital nurse
H
畫家 huàjiā Level 2 (N) a painter(as in an artist)
黃 huáng Level 2 (VS) to be yellow
花園 huāyuán Level 2 (N) flower garden
滑雪 huáxuě Level 2 (VA) to ski
會 huì Level 2 (Adv) will
回答 huídá Level 2 (VA) to answer
活 huó Level 2 (VS) to be alive
或 huò Level 2 (Conj) or, either or
或是 huòshì Level 2 (Conj) or, perhaps
機會 jīhuì Level 2 (N) chance, opportunity
記 jì Level 2 (VA) to record, to write, to jot down
計程車 jìchéngchē Level 2 (N) taxi
計畫 jìhuà Level 2 (N) plan, project, program
計畫/劃 jìhuà/huà Level 2 (VA) to plan, to map out
家庭 jiātíng Level 2 (N) family, household
簡單 jiǎndān Level 2 (VS) to be simple, uncomplicated
件 jiàn Level 2 (M) Individual measure word for affairs, incidents, etc.
講話 jiǎnghuà Level 2 (VA) to speak, talk, address
教 jiào Level 2 (VA) to teach
交 jiāo Level 2 (VA) to hand over, to deliver
餃子 jiǎozi Level 2 (N) Chinese dumpling
結婚 jiéhūn Level 2 (VA) to marry, to get married
節目 jiémù Level 2 (N) program, events(of entertainment, a program, etc.)
解決 jiějué Level 2 (VA) to resolve, settle
借 jiè Level 2 (VA) to borrow, to lend
斤 jīn Level 2 (M) a unit of weight
經過 jīngguò Level 2 (VA) to pass by, to pass through
警察 jǐngchá Level 2 (N) police officer
緊張 jǐnzhāng Level 2 (VS) to be nervous, to be tense
J
就要 jiùyào Level 2 (Adv) soon, in no time
決定 juédìng Level 2 (VA) to decide
句子 jùzi Level 2 (N) sentence
開始 kāishǐ Level 2 (VA) to start
開水 kāishuǐ Level 2 (N) boiling/ boiled water
開心 kāixīn Level 2 (VS) to feel happy, rejoice
開學 kāixué Level 2 (VS) to start school, to begin term
看到 kàndào Level 2 (VA) to see
看見 kànjiàn Level 2 (VA) to see
烤 kǎo Level 2 (VA) to roast, to toast, to bake
棵 kē Level 2 (M) individual measure word for plants and vegetable
科學 kēxué Level 2 (N) science
渴 kě Level 2 (VS) to be thirsty
可愛 kěài Level 2 (VS) to be lovable, likeable, adorable, cute
課本 kèběn Level 2 (N) textbook
客氣 kèqì Level 2 (VS) to be polite
客人 kèrén Level 2 (N) guest, visitor
課文 kèwén Level 2 (N) text in a school book
空氣 kōngqì Level 2 (N) air
口 kǒu Level 2 (M) (1)measure word for people;(2)Mouthful, measure word for things kept in the mouth
哭 kū Level 2 (VA) to cry, to weep
苦 kǔ Level 2 (VS) to be bitter
塊 kuài Level 2 (M) Individual measure word for a solid substance with a regular shape
筷子 kuàizi Level 2 (N) chopsticks
拉 lā Level 2 (VA) to pull, to tug
藍 lán Level 2 (VS) to be blue
藍色 lánsè Level 2 (N) blue
老 lǎo Level 2 (VS) to be old, aged
L
K
老人 lǎorén Level 2 (N) old man/ woman
裡 lǐ Level 2 (N) inside
裡邊(兒) lǐbiān(ér) Level 2 (N) interior, inside
禮物 lǐwù Level 2 (N) present, gift
臉 liǎn Level 2 (N) face
練習 liànxí Level 2 (VA) to practice, to drill
涼 liáng Level 2 (VS) to be cool
涼快 liángkuài Level 2 (VS) to be(pleasantly)cool
亮 liàng Level 2 (VS) to be sunny, to be bright
輛 liàng Level 2 (M) measure word for any conveyance, etc.
聊天(兒) liáotiān(ér) Level 2 (VA) to chat/ chatting
零 líng Level 2 (Det) zero
留 liú Level 2 (VA) to leave(message, thing, etc.), to stay, to remain, to keep
樓 lóu Level 2 (N) floor, story
旅遊 lǚyóu Level 2 (VA) to travel
綠 lǜ Level 2 (VS) to be green
亂 luàn Level 2 (VS) to be messy
路上 lùshàng Level 2 (N) on the road
麻煩 máfán Level 2 (N) an on annoyance, troublesome
麻煩 máfán Level 2 (VS) to be annoyed; to bother
馬 mǎ Level 2 (N) horse
馬上 mǎshàng Level 2 (Adv) immediately
慢 màn Level 2 (VS) to be slow; slowly
毛衣 máoyī Level 2 (N) sweater
帽子 màozi Level 2 (N) hat, cap, headgear
美 měi Level 2 (VS) to be beautiful
美麗 měilì Level 2 (VS) to be beautiful
摩托車/機車 mótuōchē/jīchē Level 2 (N) motorcycle, motor scooter
木頭 mùtóu Level 2 (N) wood, log, timber
M
哪 nǎ Level 2 (Det) which
那邊 nàbiān Level 2 (N) there, over there
那麼(樣) nàme(yàng) Level 2 (Adv) well, in that case
奶奶 nǎinai Level 2 (N) grandma, grandmother(father's mother)
難過 nánguò Level 2 (VA) to be sad, to be distressed
年紀 niánjì Level 2 (N) age
年輕 niánqīng Level 2 (VS) to be young
念 niàn Level 2 (VA) to read aloud, to study
鳥(兒) niǎo(ér) Level 2 (N) bird
努力 nǔlì Level 2 (VS) to make great effort, try hard
暖和 nuǎnhuo Level 2 (VS) to be warm
爬 pá Level 2 (VA) to climb, to crawl
爬山 páshān Level 2 (VA) to climb a mountain, to hike on hills
怕 pà Level 2 (VS) to fear
拍 pāi Level 2 (VA) to clap, beat, pat
盤 pán Level 2 (M) container measure word for the contents of a plate
盤子 pánzi Level 2 (N) plate
旁邊(兒) pángbiān(ér) Level 2 (N) side, by the side of, near by
胖 pàng Level 2 (VS) to be fat
跑 pǎo Level 2 (VA) to run
片 piàn Level 2 (M) partial measure word for thin, flat pieces of something
蘋果 píngguǒ Level 2 (N) apple
瓶子 píngzi Level 2 (N) bottle
破 pò Level 2 (VS) to be broken
奇怪 qíguài Level 2 (VS) to be strange, to be queer, to be unusual
汽水 qìshuǐ Level 2 (N) soda pop, carbonated drink
起 qǐ Level 2 (VA) to stand up, get up, to lift, to rise
N
P
Q
起來 qǐlái Level 2 (VA) to stand up, to rise
汽車 qìchē Level 2 (N) automobile, car
鉛筆 qiānbǐ Level 2 (N) pencil
前天 qiántiān Level 2 (N) the day before yesterday
牆 qiáng Level 2 (N) wall
橋 qiáo Level 2 (N) bridge
巧克力 qiǎokèlì Level 2 (N) chocolate
親 qīn Level 2 (VA) to kiss
輕 qīng Level 2 (VS) to be light
清楚 qīngchǔ Level 2 (VS) to be clear
晴天 qíngtiān Level 2 (N) clear day, sunny day
請客 qǐngkè Level 2 (VA) to host, to invite, to treat someone(to dinner,etc.)
慶祝 qìngzhù Level 2 (VA) to celebrate
全部 quánbù Level 2 (Det) all, whole
裙子 qúnzi Level 2 (N) skirt
然後 ránhòu Level 2 (Adv) afterwards, then
讓 ràng Level 2 (Prep) used in a passive sentence structure to introduce the agent; to let, to allow, to permit, to make
認為 rènwéi Level 2 (VA) to believe that, consider that
認真 rènzhēn Level 2 (VS) to be conscientious, earnest, serious
日 rì Level 2 (N) date
日子 rìzi Level 2 (N) days
如果 rúguǒ Level 2 (Conj) if, in case, in the event of
森林 sēnlín Level 2 (N) forest
沙發 shāfā Level 2 (N) sofa
上來 shànglái Level 2 (VA) to come up; up
上去 shàngqù Level 2 (VA) to go up
上學 shàngxué Level 2 (VA) to attend school, to be at school
生活 shēnghuó Level 2 (N) life
R
S
生活 shēnghuó Level 2 (VA) to live
生氣 shēngqì Level 2 (VS) to be angry; to take offense
聲音 shēngyīn Level 2 (N) sound, voice
事 shì Level 2 (N) affair, work
試 shì Level 2 (VA) to try
市場 shìchǎng Level 2 (N) market
世界 shìjiè Level 2 (N) the world
事情 shìqíng Level 2 (N) affair; something to do, a matter, event
石頭 shítóu Level 2 (N) stone
食物 shíwù Level 2 (N) food, edibles
手套 shǒutào Level 2 (N) gloves, mittens
瘦 shòu Level 2 (VS) to be thin
書桌 shūzhuō Level 2 (N) desk
數 shǔ Level 2 (VA) to count
刷牙 shuāyá Level 2 (VA) to brush ones teeth
睡 shuì Level 2 (VA) to sleep
酸 suān Level 2 (VS) to be sour
雖然 suīrán Level 2 (Conj) though, although
隨便 suíbiàn Level 2 (VS) whatever, wherever, whenever, do as one please
所有 suǒyǒu Level 2 (Det) all
談 tán Level 2 (VA) to talk about
湯 tāng Level 2 (N) soup
湯匙 tāngchí Level 2 (N) soup spoon
討厭 tǎoyàn Level 2 (VS) to dislike, to loathe, to hate
套 tào Level 2 (M) collective measure word for a group of things used togather
疼 téng Level 2 (VS) to be ache, to be in pain, to be sore
天天 tiāntiān Level 2 (Adv) every day, daily
甜 tián Level 2 (VS) to be sweat
條 tiáo Level 2 (M) (1)Individual measure word for insects or animals; (2)Individual measure word for long, narrow things; (3)Individual measure word for natural things, such as mountains, rivers, etc.
T
跳 tiào Level 2 (VA) to jump, to palpitate, to skip(over
聽見 tīngjiàn Level 2 (VA) to hear
聽說 tīngshuō Level 2 (VA) hear it said
停 tíng Level 2 (VS) to stop
停車 tíngchē Level 2 (VA) to park the car
通知 tōngzhī Level 2 (N) information
通知 tōngzhī Level 2 (VA) to inform, to notify
偷 tōu Level 2 (VA) to steal, to burglarize
頭髮 tóufǎ Level 2 (N) hair(on the human head)
推 tuī Level 2 (VA) to push forward
腿 tuǐ Level 2 (N) leg
外套 wàitào Level 2 (N) overcoat
危險 wéixiǎn Level 2 (VS) to be dangerous, perilous
味道 wèidào Level 2 (N) taste, flavor, smell, odor
無聊 wúliáo Level 2 (VS) to be bored; to be boring and uninteresting; to be a nuisance; to be nonsensical
西瓜 xīguā Level 2 (N) watermelon
希望 xīwàng Level 2 (VS) to hope, to wish
習慣 xíguàn Level 2 (N) habit
需要 xūyào Level 2 (VS) to need, to demand
許多 xǔduō Level 2 (Det) many, a lot of
下來 xiàlái Level 2 (VA) to come down from a higher place
下去 xiàqù Level 2 (VA) to go down; descend
下雪 xiàxuě Level 2 (VA) to snow
香 xiāng Level 2 (VS) to be scented, to be fragrant
鄉下 xiāngxià Level 2 (N) countryside
相信 xiāngxìn Level 2 (VS) to trust
箱子 xiāngzi Level 2 (N) box, trunk, case
向 xiàng Level 2 (Prep) rep to, towards
X
W
消息 xiāoxí Level 2 (N) news, information
小說 xiǎoshuō Level 2 (N) novel, short story
小偷 xiǎotōu Level 2 (N) thief, burglar
小學 xiǎoxué Level 2 (N) elementary school
笑 xiào Level 2 (VA) to smile, to laugh, to laugh at
笑話 xiàohuà Level 2 (N) joke
校長 xiàozhǎng Level 2 (N) principal/ head of a school, head-master
心 xīn Level 2 (N) heart
辛苦 xīnkǔ Level 2 (VS) to be hard, toilsome, painstaking
新聞 xīnwén Level 2 (N) news
星星 xīngxīng Level 2 (N) stars
興趣 xìngqù Level 2 (N) interest
學習 xuéxí Level 2 (VA) to study; to learn
雪 xuě Level 2 (N) snow
牙刷 yáshuā Level 2 (N) toothbrush
顏色 yánsè Level 2 (N) color
眼鏡 yǎnjìng Level 2 (N) glasses, spectacles
鑰匙 yàoshí Level 2 (N) key
要是 yàoshì Level 2 (Conj) if
羊 yáng Level 2 (N) sheep, goat
樣子 yàngzi Level 2 (N) appearance, shape, model, pattern
也許 yěxǔ Level 2 (Adv) perhaps, maybe, might
爺爺 yéye Level 2 (N) grandpa, grandfather(father's father); a respectful form of address for an old man
一半(兒) yíbàn(ér) Level 2 (Det) half, in part
一邊 yìbiān Level 2 (Adv) at the same time, simultaneously; on the one/ other hand
一會兒 yíhuìér Level 2 (N) a moment, a short while
飲料 yǐnliào Level 2 (N) soft drink, beverage
陰天 yīntiān Level 2 (N) overcast sky, cloudy day
應該 yīnggāi Level 2 (Adv) should, ought to
Y
永遠 yǒngyuǎn Level 2 (Adv) always, forever
有趣 yǒuqù Level 2 (VS) interesting, fascinating, amusing
有用 yǒuyòng Level 2 (VS) to be useful
又 yòu Level 2 (Conj) and, in addition
雨 yǔ Level 2 (N) rain
圓 yuán Level 2 (VS) to be round, to be circular
原來 yuánlái Level 2 (Adv) originally, formerly
院(子) yuàn(zi) Level 2 (N) yard
願意 yuànyì Level 2 (VS) to be willing
約 yuē Level 2 (VA) to make an appointment
越來越 yuèláiyuè Level 2 (Adv) more and more…
月亮 yuèliàng Level 2 (N) moon
語法 yǔfǎ Level 2 (N) grammar
語言 yǔyán Level 2 (N) language
雲 yún Level 2 (N) cloud
髒 zāng Level 2 (VS) to be dirty
炸雞 zhájī Level 2 (N) fried chicken
張 zhāng Level 2 (M) Individual measure word for the mouth or face of a person or animal
著急 zhāojí Level 2 (VS) to be nervous, anxious
著 zhe Level 2 (P) a verbal suffix, indicating the action or the state is continuing
這邊 zhèbiān Level 2 (N) this side, here
這麼(樣) zhème(yàng) Level 2 (Adv) so, like this
真 zhēn Level 2 (Adv) really, truly, indeed
真 zhēn Level 2 (VS) to be real, true
正在 zhèngzài Level 2 (Adv) indicating an action in progress
枝 zhī Level 2 (M) Individual measure word for flowers and grass
隻 zhī Level 2 (M) (1)measure word for the one of two things of the same kind; (2)measure word for one of the ymetrical limbs or organs of people or animals
只 zhǐ Level 2 (Adv) only
只好 zhǐhǎo Level 2 (Adv) cannot but, have to
Z
中間 zhōngjiān Level 2 (N) between, among, in the middle of
鐘頭 zhōngtóu Level 2 (N) hour
中心 zhōngxīn Level 2 (N) center, heart, central point
種 zhǒng Level 2 (M) collective measure word for people or things of the same kind
種 zhòng Level 2 (VA) to plant, cultivate, sow
豬 zhū Level 2 (N) pig
煮 zhǔ Level 2 (VA) to boil, to cook
祝 zhù Level 2 (VA) to wish(someone good health, good luck, etc.), to offer good wishes
裝 zhuāng Level 2 (VA) to fill, to load
準備 zhǔnbèi Level 2 (VA) to prepare, to intend
注意 zhùyì Level 2 (VS) to pay attention to, to take notice of
字 zì Level 2 (N) character
總是 zǒngshì Level 2 (Adv) always, without exception
租 zū Level 2 (VA) to rent
嘴巴 zuǐbā Level 2 (N) mouth
做菜 zuòcài Level 2 (VA) to cook
作業 zuòyè Level 2 (N) homework
used in a passive sentence structure to introduce the agent; to let, to allow, to permit, to make
(1)Individual measure word for insects or animals; (2)Individual measure word for long, narrow things; (3)Individual measure word for natural things, such as mountains, rivers, etc.
(1)measure word for the one of two things of the same kind; (2)measure word for one of the ymetrical limbs or organs of people or animals